资源简介

(共50张PPT)
用所给词的适当形式填空，并背诵短文。
单元词汇复现
admire；amazing；arrangement；destination；hike；unique
A travel agency gave me a brochure which included some package tours to Peru. I was
deeply attracted to the 1.______________ scenery in the brochure and determined to apply for a visa and fly to Peru. What amazed me most was that the travel agent said they had made all 2.______________ for me. Extremely happy，I said，“I am going home to pack up my luggage and I will catch my flight at 8 a.m. tomorrow.” My first 3._____________ was the Amazon River where I saw different types of animals 4._____________ to the Amazon rainforest. Then I saw the statue of an emperor who ruled the powerful Inca Empire before the Spanish took control of it. Later I 5.______________ the architecture and the Inca civilisation.I also went 6._____________ through a narrow path in the Andes Mountains.My accommodation was in a flat with a good view，from where I could catch sight of many amazing tourist sites.
amazing
arrangements
destination
unique
admired
hiking
1. apply vi.& vt.申请；请求 vt.应用；涂(油漆、乳剂) [application n.申请(书)；应用 applicant n.申请人]
核心词汇多维讲练
apply (to sb) for sth
(向某人)申请某物
apply to do sth 申请做某事
apply to sb/sth 适用于……
apply sth to…
把某物应用/涂抹于……
apply oneself to (doing) sth
致力于/集中精力于(做)某事
(1)看到我的手被烧伤了，John拿了一些药，小心地涂在伤口上，然后把我送到了医院。
Seeing my hand had been burned，John fetched some medicine，applied it to the wound with care and rushed me to the hospital.
(2)我写信向你申请你们在昨天的报纸上提供的职位。
I’m writing to apply (to you) for the position you offered in yesterday’s newspaper.(应用文之申请信)
[单句语法填空]
(1)All ______________ who have applied ___________ the position as a teaching assistant should submit a formal ______________ form before Wednesday.(apply) (应用文之通知)
(2)In my view，the official rule applies ______________ all the emergencies that occur.
(3)If you’re willing to apply ______________ (you)，I think you have a good shot at this.
[微写作·背诵]
(4)得知贵团队正在招募志愿者，我特此写信申请加入——既能为有需要的人提供帮助，也能拓宽自己的视野。
Learning that your team is recruiting volunteers，_________________________ and serve those in need while broadening my own horizon.(应用文之申请信)
(5)Carla笨拙地将胶水涂在撕破的照片上，双手在颤抖。她轻轻地按压着照片的边缘，然后屏住呼吸，加大了施力。一滴眼泪溅了出来——这能修复他们唯一的合影吗
Carla fumbled to ____________________________，hands trembling. She pressed the edges
gently，then held her breath，_________________________. A tear splashed—would this fix the only picture of them (读后续写之细节描写)
applicants
for
application
to
yourself
I’m writing to apply to join
apply glue to the torn photo
applying more pressure
2. contact vt.联络；联系 n.联系；接触
(1)contact sb at…
通过(邮箱、电话等)与某人联系
(2)in contact with
和……取得联系
get into/make contact with
和……取得联系
stay/keep in contact with
与……保持联系
be out of/lose contact with
与……失去联系
如果你想了解这个活动更多的细节，请通过******@联系李华。
If you want to know more details about the activity，please contact Li Hua at ******@.(应用文之结尾句)
[单句语法填空]
(1)Taking on this challenge will bring you in contact ______________ someone who shares your interests.(2020·江苏，单项填空)
(2)You can contact Professor Smith ______________ his office number during work hours.
(3)Having been out ______________ contact with my roommate for years since graduation，I managed to make contact ______________ her again and promised that we would keep ______________ contact forever.
[微写作·背诵]
(4)当营地的巴士鸣笛时，Jake和我赶紧去道别。我们交换了联系方式，他的便条上还画着一个笑脸。他喊道：“你到家后给我发短信!”我挥了挥手，紧紧地握着那张纸条。
As the camp bus honked，Jake and I hurried to say goodbye. We __________________________，his note scribbled with a smiley. “Text me when you’re home!” he called，and I waved，__________________________ (非谓语作状语).
with
at
of
with
in
exchanged our contact details
clutching the paper tightly
3. arrangement n.安排；筹备(常用复数形式) (arrange vt.&vi.筹备；安排；整理)
(1)make an arrangement/arrangements for…
为……做安排
(2)arrange to do sth
安排去做某事
arrange for sb to do sth
安排某人做某事
我将安排我的搭档去机场接你。期待很快见到你。
I will arrange for my partner to pick you up at the airport.Looking forward to seeing you soon.(应用文之告知信)
[单句语法填空]
(1) Groups of five or more require special ______________ (arrange) and must be confirmed in advance.(2024·新课标Ⅰ，阅读理解)
(2)We arranged ______________ (watch) an English film from 4 p.m.to 5 p.m.at our school theatre last Friday.(话题写作之学校生活)
(3)I put the cookies on the table in her kitchen，______________ (arrange) the handwritten letter beside the cookies，and went home.(读后续写之动作链)
[微写作·背诵]
(4)我想告诉你，我和我的同学已安排好下周六重阳节去拜访附近的养老院。
I’d like to tell you that my classmates and I _____________________________________________ next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.(应用文之告知信)
arrangements
to watch
arranged
have arranged to visit the nearby nursing home
4. recognise vt.辨别出；承认；认可 (recognition n.认出；承认)
(1)be recognised as/to be…
被公认为……
It is recognised that…
人们公认……
(2)beyond/out of recognition
认不出来
(1)没有你的认可和指导，我是不可能写出这篇文章的。
Without your recognition and guidance，I couldn’t have written this article. (应用文之感谢信)
(2)人们已经认识到，网络学习是近年来一种重要的学习方式。
It has been recognised that online learning is an important way to study recently.(2021·全国乙，书面表达)
[单句语法填空]
(1)(人教选必三)In time，he gained recognition ______________ one of the greatest artists China has ever known.
(2)Decades passing，the once amazing castle has gone ______________ of recognition for lack of proper preservation.
(3)A sudden smile of ______________ (recognise) flashed across his face.(读后续写之神态描写)
(4)Smartphones，which are now universally ______________ (recognise) as a must，have a great effect on us.
[微写作·背诵]
(5)人们普遍认为长城代表着中国不朽的精神。它宏伟的建筑和悠久的历史举世闻名，每年吸引着无数游客前来领略其雄伟壮观。
_______________________________ the Great Wall represents China’s enduring spirit. Its
magnificent structure and centuries of history ___________________________________，attracting countless visitors to admire its grandeur annually.(应用文之事物介绍)
as
beyond/out
recognition
recognised
It is universally recognised that
have gained worldwide recognition
5. request n.(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求
(1)make a request for
请求；要求
at sb’s request=at the request of sb 应某人的请求、要求
(2)“要求某人做某事”的表达：
request sb to do sth
request that sb (should) do sth (虚拟语气，类似用法的词有require、 ask、 insist、 demand)
It is requested that sb (should) do sth.
现要求任何想申请该课程的人都应在网上注册个人信息。
It is requested that anyone who wants to apply for the course (should) register personal information online.(应用文之通知)
[单句语法填空]
(1)Our teacher requested that we ____________________ (exchange) our ideas on learning regularly.
→Our teacher requested us ______________ (exchange) our ideas on learning regularly.
(2)The senior tourists made a request ______________ a better accommodation during their package tour； and ______________ the request of them，the travel agency decided to check in an amazing hotel which was like a castle.
[微写作·背诵]
(3)一位食客举手示意，要求将他们的牛排烹饪至半熟状态。服务员点头同意后，另一位客人则提出要求将音乐音量调低一些，以便更好地进行交谈。
A diner raised a hand，_________________________________________ medium-rare. The
waiter nodded，then another guest _____________________________________________ to better enjoy their conversation.
(should) exchange
to exchange
for
at
making a request that their steak be cooked
requested that the music be turned down slightly
6. view n.视野；景色；看法 vt.观看；看待 (viewer n.观众；观看者)
(1)in one’s view=from one’s point of view在某人看来
in view of考虑到；鉴于
have a good view of…
清楚地看到；饱览
hold the view of/that…
持有……观点
(2)view…as…把……看作……
关于即将进行的英语口语练习的分组，我认为随机分配学生是不明智的。
As to the grouping for the coming oral English practice，I hold the view that it is not wise to assign students randomly.(2023·新课标Ⅰ、Ⅱ，应用文之建议信)
[单句语法填空]
(1)Bring along your camera and enjoy the wonderful ______________ (view) along this well-surfaced forest path.(2024·新课标Ⅱ，阅读理解)
(2)A person who inherits the spirit of Lei Feng and does what he used to do in the present society ______________ (view) as a “living Lei Feng”.(2023·天津3月，应用文之人物介绍)
(3)______________ view of the weather condition，we’d better change our arrangement so as to have a better view ______________ the castle.(应用文之告知信)
[微写作·背诵]
(4)黎明时分，我们登上了那座山。眼前的景色令我们惊叹不已——金色的阳光洒落在山谷间，薄雾如丝般缭绕。“为了这景色，早起也值了。”Mia叹了口气，掏出相机想要记录下这美景。
We climbed the hill at dawn，and ____________________________—golden light spilling over valleys，mist curling like silk. “This view’s worth the early start，” Mia sighed，pulling out her camera to capture it.(读后续写之细节描写)
views
is viewed
In
of
the view took our breath away
强调句型It is/was…that/who…
(教材原句)It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
核心句型多维运用
强调句的基本句型：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分。
1.强调句的一般疑问句：Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分
2.强调句的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that＋句子其他部分
3.not…until…结构的强调句型：It is/was not until…that…
1.记住句式结构，不管强调人或物都可用that；强调人时可用who。
2.强调句与定语从句的区别：(1)强调句的特点：去掉it is/was和that/who后；句子结构完整，意义清楚；(2)时间、地点状语前是否有介词是区分这两种句式的关键。
[语段填空]
1._________________________________________________________ (我最尊敬的班主任正是帮助了我的人) whenever I was in trouble. (2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达)
2.In my view，______________________________________________________ (重要的是你做了什么，而不是你说了什么).
3.I didn’t realize a small act of care can melt people’s loneliness until I experienced the event.(读后续写之主旨升华)
→Not until I experienced the event ______________ a small act of care can melt people’s loneliness.(用倒装句改写)
→________________________________________ I realized a small act of care can melt people’s loneliness.(用强调句改写)
4.__________________________________________ (正是因为你的慷慨帮助) I firmly believe that I will adapt to the college life as soon as possible.
It was my head teacher I respect most who/that helped me out
it is what you did rather than what you said that matters
did I realize
It was not until I experienced the event that
It is because of your generous help that
[微写作·背诵]
5.他紧紧地握着硬币，眼泪不由自主地流了下来。正是爱让世界转动起来，他幼小的心灵深深地感受到了这一点。
He held the coins tightly，tears rolling down uncontrollably. ______________________________
_____________，which he felt deep in his little heart.(读后续写之主旨升华)
It is love that makes the world
go around
　　假定你是李华，你们家计划在暑假去国外旅游，请给你的笔友Aden写一封信，征询他关于出国旅游的一些建议，内容包括：1.你的计划；2.解释理由；3.征询建议。
写作能力多维训练
应用文写作——出国旅游
【完成句子】
1.众所周知，旅行是丰富知识、拓宽视野的好方法。(It is recognised that…)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.正是出于这个原因，我和姐姐一直渴望出国旅行。(强调句)
__________________________________________________________________________________
It is universally recognised that travelling is a good way to enrich our knowledge and broaden our horizons.
It is for this reason that my sister and I have been longing for a trip abroad.
3.幸运的是，在我们的要求下，父母终于同意在即将到来的暑假安排一次出国旅行。(at one’s request)
Fortunately，at our request，our parents finally agree to arrange a trip abroad in the coming summer vacation.
4.因此，我想在我们第一次国际旅行之前向你寻求一些建议，以便我能提前做一些安排。(make arrangements； so that)
Therefore，I’m reaching out for some advice before our first international trip，so that I can make some arrangements in advance.
5.如果你能通过邮箱123@尽快联系我，我将不胜感激。(contact)
I would appreciate it a lot if you can contact me at 123@ as soon as possible.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
【组句成篇】
把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。
Dear Aden，
I hope this message finds you in good spirits. Thank you for sharing your travel experiences with me，which were really amazing and inspiring.
It is universally recognised that travelling is a good way to enrich our knowledge and broaden our horizons. It is for this reason that my sister and I have been longing for a trip abroad. Fortunately，at our request，our parents finally agree to arrange a trip abroad in the coming summer vacation. Therefore，I’m reaching out for some advice before our first international trip，so that I can make some arrangements in advance. Could you share some tips on how to navigate new environments or deal with cultural shock
I would appreciate it a lot if you can contact me at 123@ as soon as possible. I’m eagerly awaiting your insights and look forward to exchanging more travel stories in the future.
Yours，
Li Hua
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.glad adj.高兴的；愉快的
2.overjoyed adj.狂喜的
3.delight vt.使高兴 n.高兴
4.delighted adj.高兴的
5.pleasure n.高兴；快乐
6.pleased adj.高兴的；满意的
7.incredible adj.不可思议的；难以置信的
8.a bright smile 灿烂的笑容
9.burst into laughter 哄堂大笑
读后续写——情感细节描写：喜悦与快乐
【语料积累】
10.burst into cheers 欢呼雀跃
11.be overwhelmed with joy 心中充满了喜悦
12.bathe sb in extreme joy 使某人沉浸在极大的欢乐中
13.make sb feel truly happy 让某人感到无比快乐
14.to one’s delight/joy/entertainment令某人高兴的是
15.be wild with joy/delight/happiness 欣喜若狂
16.dance/jump for/with joy 高兴得手舞足蹈/跳起来
17.delighted/pleased beyond description 高兴得无法形容
【单句填空】
1.她脸上洋溢着灿烂的笑容。
__________________ spread across her face.
2.突然，众人哄堂大笑。
Suddenly，the group _____________________.
3.那时，从远处传来一个声音，使我们沉浸在极大的欢乐中。
Then came a voice far from where we were，___________________________.(非谓语动词)
4.我们高兴得手舞足蹈。
So overjoyed were we that we _____________________.
5.帮别人解决实际困难，让她从心底感到无比快乐。
Helping others solve practical problems _______________________________________________
_______.
A bright smile
burst into laughter
bathing us in extreme joy
danced with joy
makes her feel truly happy from the bottom of her
heart
【语篇填空】
Yesterday，my soccer team played in the final match of the tournament. The game was intense，and both teams were determined to win. In the last few minutes，I managed to score the winning goal. The moment the ball hit the back of the net，my teammates and I
1._________________ (欢呼雀跃). We jumped and hugged each other，2.___________________
(心中充满了喜悦). Winning the championship was 3.______________________ (一种难以置信的感觉)，but the best part was celebrating with my friends. The smiles on everyone’s faces and the laughter we shared 4.__________________________ (让我感到无比快乐). It was a day I’ll always remember with joy.
burst into cheers
overwhelmed with joy
an incredible feeling
made me feel truly happy
课时作业
课时作业3　[必修第一册　Unit 2 Travelling Around] 　
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
答案 D A D D D B A A D C B D G C E A
答案速对
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A★
体裁 题材 难度 建议用时 答案 得分
应用文 徒步方案 ★★ 5 min P32
Choice of Walks for Beginner and Experienced Walkers
The Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the beginner，experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow’s mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks.
Walk 1—The Natural World
With environmentalist anna Lamhna as the guide，this walk promises to be an informative tour. Walkers are sure to learn lots about the habitats and natural world of the Blackstairs.
Date and Time： Saturday，1st October，at 09：00
Start Point： Scratoes Bridge
Walk Duration： 6 hours
Walk 2—Introduction to Hillwalking
Emmanuel Chappard，an experienced guide，has a passion for making the great outdoors accessible to all. This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips.
Date and Time： Sunday，2nd October，at 09：00
Start Point： Deerpark Car Park
Walk Duration： 5 hours
Walk 3—Moonlight Under the Stars
Walking at night-time is a great way to step out of your comfort zone. Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs. A torch (手电筒) along with suitable clothing is essential for walking in the dark. Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate.
Date and Time： Saturday，1st October，at 18：30
Start Point： The Town Hall
Walk Duration： 3 hours
Walk 4—Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest
This informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild. Bring along your camera and enjoy the wonderful views along this well-surfaced forest path.
Date and Time： Sunday，2nd October，at 11：45
Start Point： Kilbrannish Forest Recreation Area
Walk Duration： 1.5 hours
语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了参加卡洛秋季徒步节的几种步行方案，涉及日期、起点和步行时长等相关细节。
(　　)1.Which walk takes the shortest time
A.The Natural World.
B.Introduction to Hillwalking.
C.Moonlight Under the Stars.
D.Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据文章所给出的四种方案中的“Walk Duration”部分比较可知，Walk 4—Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest的步行时间是1.5小时，用时最短。
D
(　　)2.What are participants in Walk 3 required to do
A.Wear proper clothes. B.Join a walking club.
C.Get special permits. D.Bring a survival guide.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据Walk 3—Moonlight Under the Stars部分中的“Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate.”可知，第三种步行方案的参与者需要穿合适的衣服。
A
(　　)3.What do the four walks have in common
A.They involve difficult climbing. B.They are for experienced walkers.
C.They share the same start point. D.They are scheduled for the weekend.
【解析】 细节理解题。比较四种步行方案中的“Date and Time”部分可知，这四种方案都被安排在周末。
D
B
体裁 题材 难度 建议用时 答案 得分
记叙文 写作的真正意义 ★★★ 7 min P32
　　In my ninth-grade writing class last year，I met a cowboy who saved his town，a strict father who demanded his son to earn straight A’s，and a modern-day Juliet who died of heartbreak after her parents rejected the love of her young life. More than once，I found myself wondering just how my students，who’d created these people，knew their subjects so well.
But things were different for their first essay，which was about the question：“Why is writing important ” Most of the essays filled less than one page，and few contained a sentence that could be interpreted as a thesis (论点) statement. I was shocked. Then I realised that the problem was the question itself. They could have written pages on the necessity of computers，but writing，in and of itself，simply didn’t strike them as important. This would have to change.
As a new unit started，I asked everyone to write a persuasive piece on a health-related topic of their choice. This time they found the exercise much more interesting. For the next two assignments，a personal-narrative unit followed by a creative-writing workshop，I only required that the piece meet the specifications of its genre (体裁) and that it contain a thesis. The results were staggering. The students took on diverse topics and turned in stories，10 to 20 pages each，with characters that broadened my view and touched my heart.
I walked into class believing that writing is important as a means of communication. However，my students demonstrated something more important to me. When the final bell rang in June，I walked away with a yearbook full of messages about writing’s most powerful significance—the ability to connect people，to put us in another’s skin，to teach us what it means to be human.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者作为一名写作课老师，通过教学实践逐渐认识到学生写作动力的来源以及写作的真正意义的成长故事。
(　　)4.Who are the people mentioned at the beginning of Paragraph 1
A.Ninth graders.
B.Students’ parents.
C.Modern writers.
D.Fictional characters.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“More than once，I found myself wondering just how my students，who’d created these people，knew their subjects so well.”可知，这里提到的牛仔、严厉的父亲和现代版的Juliet都是学生在写作中创造出来的虚构人物。
D
(　　)5.Why did the students perform poorly in writing their first essay
A.They were not given enough time.
B.They had a very limited vocabulary.
C.They misunderstood the question.
D.They had little interest in the topic.
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“They could have written pages on the necessity of computers，but writing，in and of itself，simply didn’t strike them as important.”可推知，学生们在写第一篇作文时表现不佳，是因为他们对写作这个话题本身不感兴趣。
D
(　　)6.What does the underlined word “staggering” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.Mixed. B.Amazing.
C.Similar. D.Disturbing.
【解析】 词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的“The students took on diverse topics and turned in stories，10 to 20 pages each，with characters that broadened my view and touched my heart.”可知，此处指学生们写出了内容丰富、打动人心的故事，与之前的表现形成强烈对比。staggering意为“令人难以相信的”，与amazing意思相近。
B
(　　)7.What does the author’s experience show
A.Teaching is learning. B.Still waters run deep.
C.Knowledge is power. D.Practice makes perfect.
【解析】 主旨大意题。通读全文，并根据最后一段中的“When the final bell rang in June，I walked away with a yearbook full of messages about writing’s most powerful significance—the ability to connect people，to put us in another’s skin，to teach us what it means to be human.”可知，文章通过作者的教学经历，说明她在教导学生的同时，自己也领悟到写作的真正意义，这一过程体现了“教学相长”的理念。
A
C★
体裁 题材 难度 建议用时 答案 得分
记叙文 找回女儿遗失的背包 ★★ 6 min P33
　　There I was，after 12 hours of travel，standing on Lexington Avenue and hoping for a New York miracle. I’d only been in Manhattan for an hour，and already I was flagging down a taxi late at night and shouting “Follow that cab! ”
Well，more accurately： “Follow that little dot on this tiny map.” It meant the GPS-enabled dot moving around a screen as part of the Find My iPhone feature. The dot indicating that somewhere out there，in one of New York City’s other 13，000 taxi cabs，sat my daughter’s blue bag that she’d left behind，containing her diary，school laptop，notebooks，iPhone and AirPods she’d bought with her saved-up allowance.
The daughter who at that very moment was curled up on the hotel bed，regretting her thoughtlessness，in tears. I was a small-town dad in a huge，unfamiliar metropolis (大都市)，with maybe half an idea of what I was doing，at best. But I couldn’t stand to see her crying. I had to get that bag back.
An explanation is in order： at the airport terminal，we’d had to switch to another taxicab to get a ride into Manhattan. Our first taxi driver quoted us a fare higher than it should cost，and when I asked why，he immediately threw us out of his cab. We piled into the next waiting taxi. It wasn’t until getting to our hotel，an hour later，that we realised the first taxi driver had sped away with the bag inside.
While I called 311(非紧急情况电话)，my wife remembered she’d set up tracking on our daughter’s phone in case of emergencies，and pulled up its map，excited to discover a little dot that refreshed every 15 seconds or so，travelling around the streets of midtown. Talking to the woman working 311，I casually remarked，“I’m half-tempted to get another cab and have them chase after this dot on the map.”
“Well，” she said，“that’s probably what a New Yorker would do.” Challenge accepted. The first taxi driver that pulled over laughed at my wild goose chase，but the second said，“Yeah. Get in.” His name was Gani. And so began our three-hour hunt for the missing bag.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在纽约市为了找回女儿遗失的背包，通 过GPS追踪技术，在出租车司机的帮助下，经历了一系列冒险和困难，最终成功找回背包的故事。
(　　)8.How did the author discover that his daughter’s bag was lost
A.They realised it when they got to the hotel.
B.The daughter called and told him.
C.He saw the taxi driver speeding away with the bag.
D.They found the bag was missing when they got into the taxi.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“It wasn’t until getting to our hotel，an hour later，that we realised the first taxi driver had sped away with the bag inside.”可知，作者一家到了酒店才意识到女儿的包丢了。
A
(　　)9.How did the daughter feel when she found out her bag was lost
A.Disappointed. B.Cross.
C.Discouraged. D.Panicky.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The daughter who at that very moment was curled up on the hotel bed，regretting her thoughtlessness，in tears.”可知，作者的女儿因为丢失了背包而感到焦虑不安。
D
(　　)10.What did the author consider doing after discovering the dot on the map
A.Continuing to call 311.
B.Waiting for the dot to come to him.
C.Finding another cab to pursue the dot.
D.Giving up on looking for the lost item.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Talking to the woman working 311，I casually remarked，‘I’m half-tempted to get another cab and have them chase after this dot on the map.’”可知，当作者发现地图上的点后考虑叫另一辆出租车去追那个点。
C
(　　)11.Which of the following would the author probably agree with
A.People in big cities were more helpful than his hometown.
B.Technology could sometimes make a difference.
C.New York was a dangerous and scary city.
D.He was close to quitting tracking the bag’s location.
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“It meant the GPS-enabled dot moving around a screen as part of the Find My iPhone feature.”及文章内容可知，文章主要讲述了作者如何使用技术，特别是带有GPS跟踪功能的“查找我的iPhone”功能，来定位并最终找回女儿在纽约丢失的包的。这表明作者可能会同意“技术有时可以发挥作用，特别是在困难的情况下”的说法。
B
Ⅱ.七选五★
体裁 题材 难度 建议用时 答案 得分
说明文 让乘火车旅行变得愉快的建议 ★★★ 7 min P33
　　With gas prices rising and airport security lines snaking longer than ever，why not book your next domestic vacation on a train Compared to other alternatives，it’s comfortable and relaxing. Here is some advice on how to make a trip by rail as pleasant as possible.
Plan ahead. Most long-distance trains，especially the sleeping car accommodations，sell out very quickly. 　12　 But no matter when you travel，it’s a good idea to make your reservations at least 90 days in advance.
Use a travel agent. Consider turning your travel plan over to a travel agent and letting him double-check all the details，make suggestions，and then handle the actual reservations. A good one can sometimes find you discounted tickets. 　13　 Then you won’t have to walk through several cars on a moving train three times a day for your meals.
Bring a blanket. When you’re riding on trains，you won’t be provided with a blanket for free，even if your trip is an overnight one. 　14　 In the summer in particular，the air conditioning can make them quite cold.
Arrive early. Most trains operate just once a day and some run only three times a week，so missing yours can be a disaster. 　15　 Note： The times listed on the schedules are departure times，not arrival times.
Have fun. 　16　 Read a book，knit，do a crossword puzzle，or simply watch the world unfold outside the window. To calculate your speed as you do，divide 3，600 (the number of seconds in an hour) by the number of seconds it takes you to travel one mile (the distance between two mileposts). If it takes the train 53 seconds to travel one mile，you’re going 67.92 mph.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些关于如何使乘火车旅行变得愉快的建议。
A.Train trips aren’t for impatient types.
B.You’ll have views from both sides of the train.
C.The temperature on rail cars is often hard to control.
D.That’s particularly true during busy summer months.
E.You might have to wait longer than 24 hours to catch the next one.
F.Chances are the cost will be a lot less than the cost of one bedroom.
G.He may also book you in a sleeping car that’s right next to the diner.
12.______________　13.______________　14.______________　15.______________　16.______________
D
G
C
E
A
12.D　【解析】 考查学生对上下文的理解。空格前提到大多数长途火车的卧铺很容易被订完，空格后提到要提前安排预订，空格处会进一步提到车票难抢。选项D“在繁忙的夏季尤其如此”，符合语境。
13.G　【解析】 考查学生对上下文的理解。空格前提到好的旅行社帮你预订，可以找到打折的票，空格后提到还可以缩短从卧铺到餐车的距离，空格处会提到预定车厢的位置。选项G“他可能还会给你预订餐厅旁边的卧铺车厢”符合语境。
14.C　【解析】 考查学生对上下文的理解。空格前提到要自己带毛毯，空格后提到尤其在夏天，车厢会很冷，空格处会提到列车上的温度。选项C“列车上的温度通常很难控制”，符合语境。
15.E　【解析】 考查学生对上下文的理解。根据上文中的“Most trains operate just once a day and some run only three times a week，so missing yours can be a disaster.”可知，空格处会提到错过火车的严重性。选项E“你可能要等上超过24小时才能赶上下一班”，符合语境。
16.A　【解析】 考查学生对上下文的理解。根据本段段首句“Have fun.”及下文内容可知，本段主要讲述了如何度过车上的时间，享受快乐的旅程。选项A“火车旅行不适合急躁的人”，与下文要计算时间，用不同的方式打发时间对应，符合语境。

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