资源简介

(共41张PPT)
用所给词的适当形式填空，并背诵短文。
单元词汇复现
uniform；relay；resign；privilege；house；disabled
The other day，I went to a distant secondary school to be a volunteer. A teacher with 1.____________ welcomed me and gave me a handshake. With a smile on his wrinkled face，he showed me around the school，telling me in the past they used dusty clay huts as classrooms and that they had no washrooms. His students couldn’t afford cotton 2.___________，not to mention tablets and other modern devices that we take for granted. They couldn’t do experiments because they had no rubbers or tubes. The 3.____________ there was quite simple. The teacher’s only possessions were saucers，fireplaces，kettles，pans，jars and grills. As a result，many young teachers 4.___________. But lately，everything has changed. The campus is clean without weeds growing around and many college students are contracted to the school at the consultations，promising to work here after graduation. The disabled teacher felt 5.____________ to be a teacher here. I was moved by him and wanted to 6.____________ it to people that we should do our best to help these students. I pray that more and more people will get involved in volunteering.
disability
uniforms
housing
resigned
privileged
relay
1. drag vt.拖；拽 vt.& vi.缓慢而费力地移动
核心词汇多维讲练
读后续写之手部肢体动作：
drag/draw/pull拉
cup one’s hands over…把手窝成杯状
reach out 伸出手
slide one’s hands into…将手伸进……
put one’s hands to one’s cheeks/bury one’s face with one’s hands双手掩面
spread one’s hands摊开双手
双班结束后，她拖着疲惫的身体爬上楼梯，动作缓慢而痛苦。
After the double shift，she dragged herself up the stairs，her body moving slowly and painfully.(读后续写之动作描写)
[单句语法填空]
(1)The chemist with a wrinkled face ____________ (drag) the dusty parcel from under the bed and unfolded it.
(2)The father stood up，gazed in the eyes of his son and cupped his hands ____________ his son’s face.
(3)Tom opened the car door，dragged/drew/pulled the driver ____________ and sent him to the police station.(读后续写之动作链)
(4)He spread his hands and shrugged his shoulders，indicating that he didn’t slide his hands ____________ my wallet just now.
(5)So ashamed was she that she buried her face ____________ her hands，feeling blood rush to her face.
[微写作·背诵]
(6)他伸出手，轻轻地将她拉到自己身边，为她挡住寒风。
_______________________________________________，shielding her from the cold wind.(读后续写之动作描写)
dragged
over
out
into
with
He reached out and dragged her gently to his side
2. privilege n.优惠待遇；特权 vt.给予特权；特别优待 (privileged adj.有特权的；受特别优待的；荣幸的)
(1)It is a privilege to do sth.
做某事是一种殊荣。
have the privilege to do/of doing sth 有特权做某事
(2)be privileged to do sth
有幸做某事
今天能在此向各位尊贵的来宾致辞，是我莫大的荣幸。
It is a great privilege to address such a distinguished audience today.(应用文之演讲稿)
[单句语法填空]
(1)I take it for granted that I have the privilege ____________ (enter) the lab at my will.
(2)Visiting a place that others call home is ____________ privilege. (2024·新课标Ⅱ，七选五)
(3)I am greatly privileged ____________ (deliver) a speech on how to protect the environment here.(应用文之演讲稿)
[微写作·背诵]
(4)我们很幸运，成长过程中有祖母与我们同住；她的故事就是我们的历史课。
______________________________________________________________； her stories were our history lessons.(读后续写之心理描写)
to enter
a
to deliver
We were privileged to have our grandmother live with us growing up
3. resign vi.& vt.辞职；辞去
resign from… 从……辞职
resign as… 辞去……的职务
resign oneself to (doing) sth 听任/顺从/只好接受……
他接受了自己可能永远无法实现梦想的事实，但他拒绝停止努力。
He resigned himself to the fact that he might never achieve his dream，but he refused to stop trying.(读后续写之心理描写)
[单句语法填空]
(1)My partner，with whom I have worked for ten years，resigned ____________ the league and went abroad.
(2)Jane decided ____________ (resign) to focus on her studies during the final semester before graduation.
(3)We can draw a conclusion from her story that as long as we don’t resign ourselves ____________ difficulties and misfortune，there will be possibility to succeed.
[微写作·背诵]
(4)在雨中等待了一个小时后，他们只好接受公交车不会来的事实，开始步行回家。
After waiting for an hour in the rain，____________________________________ that the bus wasn’t coming and started walking home.(读后续写之细节描写)
from
to resign
to
they resigned themselves to the fact
4. deserve vt.值得；应得；应受 (deserving adj.值得的；应得的)
deserve sth
值得/应得……
deserve doing/to be done
值得被……(此处用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义，类似用法的动词还有： need、 want、 require等)
deserve it (口语)活该；自作自受；应得的(奖励或成就)
这个问题值得我们仔细考虑后再做决定。
The problem deserves careful consideration before we make a decision.(应用文之建议信)
[单句语法填空]
(1)The money saved could be used for more ____________ (deserve) causes.
(2)The self-study room does deserve _________________________________ (experience)，so please accept my sincere invitation.(2022·浙江6月，应用文之邀请信)
(3)Look at the thick dust over your car. It really needs/wants/requires ______________________ (wash).
(4)After the way he treated everyone，he got fired. He totally deserved ____________!
(5)This proposal deserves _________________________________________ (consider) before we make a final decision.
[微写作·背诵]
(6)她获奖了 她完全实至名归!她比任何人都努力。
She won the award _________________________! She worked harder than anyone.(读后续写之人物描写)
deserving
experiencing/to be experienced
washing/to be washed
it
consideration/considering/to be considered
She totally deserved it
since引导原因状语从句
(教材原句)There is no equipment，and since there isn’t even a washroom，if I need water I have to carry it from my house in a basin! 这里没有设备，甚至连洗手间都没有。如果需要用水，我得用盆子从我的房子里端来!
核心句型多维运用
1.since用作连词，可引导原因状语从句，意为“因为；既然”，侧重于表示已知的事实；也可引导时间状语从句，意为“自从……以来”，主句谓语动词为延续性动词，且多用现在完成时。
2.since作介词，意为“从……以来；自……以后”，后接名词或代词。
3.since作副词，意为“从那时以后；后来”。
在 since前加上 ever，形成 ever since，起强调作用，意思是“从那时起一直……；自此之后始终……”。
[语段填空]
1.I’m confident that this festival will surely enable you to gain a better insight into traditional Chinese culture _________________________________________ (因为你一直对它很感兴趣).
2.Riders have printed nearly 20，000 short stories and poems _____________________________ __________________ (自去年三月这个项目启动以来). (2024·新课标Ⅱ，阅读理解)
3._________________________ (因为我很喜欢它) I thought I was good at it. (2024·北京，阅读理解)
[微写作·背诵]
4.小路被浓雾笼罩，我们别无选择，只能相信地图，缓慢前行。
_______________________________________，we had no choice but ______________________ ______________________.(读后续写之动作描写)
since you always have a keen interest in it
since the program was launched
last March
Since I loved it so much
Since the path was enveloped in a thick fog
to trust the map and
move forward slowly
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
　　假定你是李华，上周末去学校周边某社区参加了志愿者活动。请你作一个演讲跟大家分享你的经历与感受，内容包括：1.活动概况；2.感悟与收获。
写作能力多维训练
应用文写作——参加志愿者活动
【完成句子】
1.我很荣幸能分享我在学校附近社区做志愿者的经历。(privilege)
　It is a privilege for me to share my experience working as a volunteer in the community near our school.　
2.上周六，我们去了一个社区做一些志愿者工作，这几乎花了我们一整天的时间才为当地社区的人们带来改变。(定语从句； sth takes sb some time to do； make a difference to…)
　Last Saturday we went to a community to do some volunteer work，which took us almost the whole day to make a difference to people in the local community.　
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
3.我们不仅给他们带去了很多手工制作的礼物，还表演了许多精彩的节目。(not only置于句首引起的部分倒装)
　Not only did we give them a lot of hand-made gifts but we also delivered many amazing performances.　
4.老人们非常高兴，他们与我们分享了他们的故事，并为我们提供了许多宝贵的生活经验。(部分倒装句)
　So delighted were the elderly that they shared their stories with us and provided us with much precious life experience.　
5.然后，我们和当地人一起打扫社区，在我们工作时，发生了一件有趣的事情——我们被一群摄影师抓拍了。(where引导定语从句)
　Then we joined the locals to clean up the neighborhood where an interesting thing happened while we were working—we were caught on camera by a group of photographers.　
6.以前我曾怀疑做志愿工作是否真的能给人带来快乐，现在我对此坚信不疑。(doubt whether…)
　I used to doubt whether doing voluntary work could really bring joy to people and now I firmly believe it.　
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【组句成篇】
把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。
　　It is a privilege for me to share my experience working as a volunteer in the community near our school. Last Saturday we went to a community to do some volunteer work，which took us almost the whole day to make a difference to people in the local community.
We firstly went to the community nursing home. Not only did we give them a lot of hand-made gifts but we also delivered many amazing performances.So delighted were the elderly that they shared their stories with us and provided us with much precious life experience. Then we joined the locals to clean up the neighborhood where an interesting thing happened while we were working—we were caught on camera by a group of photographers.
I used to doubt whether doing voluntary work could really bring joy to people and now I firmly believe it. By working together we can accomplish great things and make the world a better place.　
1.drive winter from the human face 驱散人们脸上的寒意
2.wolf down 狼吞虎咽
3.an unexplored river 一条未被涉足的河流
4.a treasure chest of knowledge 一个装满知识的宝库
5.race…an hour 时速达到了……
6.feel like 感觉像是
7.be about to explode 快要炸了
8.be made from stone 是石头做的
9.a lump in one’s throat 喉咙哽住
10.freeze to death 冻僵
11.shatter into a million pieces 彻底粉碎/崩塌
读后续写——巧用修辞(二)：暗喻与夸张
【语料积累】
　　暗喻表示把某事物说成和它有相似关系的另一种事物，不用like、 as…as等比喻词汇；夸张是以言过其实的说法突出事物的特征，它可以加强语气，增强表达效果。
【单句填空】
1.暗喻
(1)小男孩狼吞虎咽地吃下食物。
The little boy _______________________.
(2)生活是一条未被涉足的河流，充满各种曲折。
Life is _______________________，full of twists and turns.
(3)欢笑是驱散人们脸上寒意的太阳。
Laughter is _____________________________________________. (人教版选必一U4)
2.夸张
(1)我饿得可以吃下一匹马。
I’m so hungry that I could _______________.
(2)感觉我的头大了一倍。
It felt like my brain _______________________.
(3)我的整个世界彻底崩塌了。
My whole world shattered ________________________.
wolfed down the food
an unexplored river
the sun that drives winter from the human face
eat a horse
had doubled in size
into a million pieces
【语篇填空】
Our teacher told us a story that a husband jumped onto the lifeboat himself，leaving his wife standing on the sinking ship，and we were so angry that 1.____________________________ (我们的肺快要炸了). We felt that 2.____________________________ (他的心是石头做的). Our teacher leant against the blackboard，adding that the husband rushed to the only chance of survival to raise their only daughter because his wife was diagnosed with advanced cancer. 3.______________________________ (我们感到喉咙哽住)，tears clouding our eyes. We were aware that only when we put ourselves in others’ shoes can we really understand their behavior.
our lungs were about to explode
his heart was made from stone
We felt a lump in our throats
课时作业
课时作业35　[选择性必修第四册　Unit 4 Sharing]
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
答案 D C B B D B C C D A C E G D A F
答案速对
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
体裁 题材 难度 建议用时 答案 得分
应用文 旅行背包介绍 ★★★ 5 min P60
　　The backpack you take can make or break your trip when you go travelling. Here are the four best travel backpacks on the market.
Amazon Basics 70L
It’s much cheaper than many travel bags on the market and does not sacrifice any of the practical uses or space that comes with more expensive bags. The bag may not be as luxurious as some of the more high-end bags， but its simple style lets you focus on the main thing you need to focus on when travelling： the moment.
Eurohike Nepal 65L
The Eurohike Backpack is a great choice because of how adaptable it is. Besides having a great amount of storage， it comes with an internal security pocket. It weighs just 1.38kg as opposed to other backpacks， which can weigh up to nearly 2kg. If you’re going to go hiking when you travel， then it is perfect.
Mountain Warehouse Tor 65L
First， its brand is one of the most trusted in the industry， so quality is guaranteed. Second， the backpack’s adjustable back allows you to change how the bag fits according to your needs. Available in both blue and green， this is a great choice if you want a bag that you can depend on.
Osprey Europe Farpoint 70L
Osprey is one of the best brands for backpacks. Its frame (框架) suspension， which can be adjusted to different needs， allows you to travel more comfortably. Whether you’re visiting Switzerland in a thick， wool coat or the south of France in shorts and a T-shirt， the bag will match your look. This bag does say it is marketed for men， but， of course， it can be unisex.
语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了市面上最好的四款旅行背包。
(　　)1.What is the selling point of the Amazon Basics 70L
A.Its luxury.
B.Its fashionable design.
C.Its huge space for use.
D.Its good value for money.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据Amazon Basics 70L部分中的“It’s much cheaper than many travel bags on the market and does not sacrifice any of the practical uses or space”可知，Amazon Basics 70L的卖点是物有所值。
D
(　　)2.What do Mountain Warehouse Tor 65L and Osprey Europe Farpoint 70L have in common
A.They are rich in colour.
B.They have the same capacity.
C.They can be adjusted as needed.
D.They are targeted for male customers.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据Mountain Warehouse Tor 65L部分中的“Second， the backpack’s adjustable back allows you to change how the bag fits according to your needs.”及Osprey Europe Farpoint 70L部分中的“Its frame (框架) suspension， which can be adjusted to different needs， allows you to travel more comfortably.”可知，Mountain Warehouse Tor 65L和Osprey Europe Farpoint 70L的共同点是它们都可以根据需要进行调整。
C
(　　)3.Which will you choose if anti-theft function is a concern
A.Amazon Basics 70L.
B.Eurohike Nepal 65L.
C.Mountain Warehouse Tor 65L.
D.Osprey Europe Farpoint 70L.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据Eurohike Nepal 65L部分中的“Besides having a great amount of storage， it comes with an internal security pocket.”可知，如果考虑到防盗功能，可以选择Eurohike Nepal 65L。
B
B★
体裁 题材 难度 建议用时 答案 得分
记叙文 志愿服务 ★★★ 6 min P61
　　Every morning at 5 a.m. when most people are asleep， a single figure would be busy in the kitchen， cooking meals for the needy folks of Singapore until the rest of the volunteers and the four full-time cooks arrive. Day in and day out， Mr Tony Tay and his team prepare， cook， pack and deliver the food to various parts of the island. This team of caring volunteers from all walks of life work tirelessly to bring a smile to the less-privileged， bringing warmth and kindness into their lives.
During one of his visits to collect vegetables and distribute them to a less-privileged neighbourhood， his wife noticed that the elderly folk did not take the vegetables. Upon asking for the reason， one replied that she could not cook and thus only ate the rice delivered to her. Mrs Tay then offered to cook for her， and that single meal initiated Willing Hearts， which has since served nearly 650，000 meals and counting.
Since the organisation’s early days， volunteers have learnt how to cook， interact with people from all walks of life， pick up different languages， gain greater knowledge about social issues， and most importantly， build strong bonds with one another. Through Willing Hearts， Mr Tay hopes to expose the younger generation to the country’s backyard， to allow them to see and experience firsthand what goes on behind closed doors. This is to encourage them to become more compassionate individuals who understand the importance of taking care of the elderly， and be inspired to foster unity within their own families. His best gift during the course of this journey is seeing how younger volunteers help and feed the less privileged. One volunteer， he proudly tells us， has been inspired to start his own programme to help the needy.
As a non-profit organisation， Willing Hearts relies heavily on donations and food collections. Although the volunteers at Willing Hearts may be a small and irregular group， they are always on the lookout for the poor to extend their assistance to them.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Tony Tay建立Willing Hearts为穷人做饭送餐的经历，他希望年轻人可以通过这个项目帮助有需要的人。
(　　)4.What best describes Mr Tay’s job
A.Professional. B.Demanding.
C.Well-paid. D.Urgent.
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Every morning at 5 a.m. when most people are asleep， a single figure would be busy in the kitchen…Day in and day out， Mr Tony Tay and his team prepare， cook， pack and deliver the food to various parts of the island.”可推知，Tony Tay的工作是繁重的、要求高的。
B
(　　)5.What inspires Mr Tay to found Willing Hearts
A.Visits to the neighbourhood.
B.Smiles from the less-privileged.
C.Encouragement from his wife.
D.One service to the old lady.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“During one of his visits to collect vegetables and distribute them to a less-privileged neighbourhood， his wife noticed that the elderly folk…Mrs Tay then offered to cook for her， and that single meal initiated Willing Hearts”可知，服务一位老人的经历激励Mr Tay创建Willing Hearts。
D
(　　)6.What does the underlined word “compassionate” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.Qualified. B.Sympathetic.
C.Wealthy. D.Dynamic.
【解析】 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句子可知，Willing Hearts帮助有需要的人，所以它鼓舞年轻人成为更有同情心的人。compassionate意为“有同情心的”，与sympathetic意思相近。
B
(　　)7.What is the main purpose in setting up Willing Hearts
A.To pick up different languages.
B.To enhance unity within society.
C.To encourage youths to assist the needy.
D.To strengthen solid relationship with people.
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Through Willing Hearts， Mr Tay hopes to expose the younger generation to the country’s backyard， to allow them to see and experience firsthand what goes on behind closed doors.”及最后一段中的“Although the volunteers at Willing Hearts may be a small and irregular group， they are always on the lookout for the poor to extend their assistance to them.”可推知，建立Willing Hearts的主要目的是鼓励年轻人帮助有需要的人。
C
C
体裁 题材 难度 建议用时 答案 得分
议论文 纯粹接触效应 ★★★ 8 min P61
　　Studies have shown the mere exposure effect， also referred to as the familiarity principle， inspires our decisions. It is a helpful psychological mechanism that helps us sustain our energy and focus our attention on other things. Getting used to new things takes effort and it can be exhausting. So unless we have a terrible experience， we are likely to buy from companies we’ve got used to. That is why companies spend so much money on advertising and marketing and why insurance companies openly charge existing customers more than new ones.
It’s not the case that we only desire things we already know. Some studies suggest when invited to share our preferences， we sometimes see less familiar options as more desirable. But when acting on that preference， we fall back to what we know. This might explain why sometimes the things we want and the things we do don’t quite match up. We might even return to companies that treated us poorly in the past or stay in bad relationships.
It’s easy to paint the familiarity principle as an enemy or something to battle as if it is something that holds us back from living our dreams. But this attitude might be overwhelming because it tends to encourage us towards big-picture thinking. Where we imagine that change requires a substantial dramatic swing that we don’t feel ready for. Some articles suggest the solution to familiarity frustration is complete exposure to novelty. While this can appear effective in the short run， we may only end up replacing one problem with another. It also risks overload and burnout.
So what if we can work with the familiarity principle instead Familiarity is something we can learn to play with and enjoy. It is a setting for creativity and a pathway to expansion. We can broaden the zone of familiarity bit by bit. If we think of familiarity as something that can expand， we can consider changing the conditions in and around our lives to make more space for our preferences to take root and grow gently. From here， we will start to make decisions， drawing from an ever-deepening pool of valuable options.
语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了纯粹接触效应又称熟悉性原则对我们决策的影响，并提出以平衡的观点来看待这个定律，而不是将其视为阻碍，作者建议我们可以通过逐步扩展熟悉区域，利用这一定律来促进创造性发展和成长。
(　　)8.What allows insurance companies to charge old customers more
A.The improved service. B.The advertising cost.
C.The familiarity principle. D.The law of the market.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“That is why companies spend so much money on advertising and why insurance companies openly charge existing customers more than new ones.”可知，熟悉性原则让保险公司向老客户收取更多费用。
C
(　　)9.What can be learnt from Paragraph 2
A.Our preferences affect our decisions.
B.Familiarity tends to generate disrespect.
C.The familiarity principle is a double-edged sword.
D.There can be a mismatch between desires and actions.
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可推知，本段解释了为什么有时候我们想要的和我们做的并不完全匹配，也就是说有时候我们的欲望和行动可能不匹配。
D
(　　)10.What is the author’s attitude towards the solution in some articles
A.Disapproving. B.Tolerant.
C.Objective. D.Reserved.
【解析】 观点态度题。根据第三段中的“While this can appear effective in the short run， we may only end up replacing one problem with another. It also risks overload and burnout.”可知，这段话表明作者对一些文章中提出的解决方案持反对态度，认为这种解决方案可能只是暂时有效，而且可能带来新的问题和风险。因此作者持反对态度。
A
(　　)11.Which of the following is the best title for the text
A.Step out of Your Familiarity Zone
B.Spare a Thought for Your Preference
C.Gently Expand Your Familiarity Zone
D.Give Priority to the Mere Exposure Effect
【解析】 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讨论了纯粹接触效应对我们决策的影响，以及如何利用这一定律进行创新和拓展。文章强调了我们可以逐步扩大熟悉的范围，通过改变生活中的条件，为我们的偏好提供更多的空间，使其能够生根并慢慢成长。因此C项“逐步扩大你的熟悉区域”适合作为本文标题。
C
Ⅱ.七选五★
体裁 题材 难度 建议用时 答案 得分
说明文 定位人生价值 ★★★ 8 min P61
　　Feeling like what you do is worthwhile is arguably a significant key to a happy life. But what this means is different for each person. These strategies can help you find your purpose so you can begin living a more meaningful life.
Donate time， money， or talent.
　12　. Altruistic (利他) behaviours include volunteering for a non-profit organisation， donating money to causes you care about， or simply helping out the people around you on a day-to-day basis.
Listen to feedback.
It can be hard to recognise the things you feel passionate about sometimes. After all， the things you love to do may have become so ingrained (固化) in your life that you don’t realise how important they are. 　13　. This is a good chance of displaying your passion and purpose.
Start conversations with new people.
It’s easy to surf social media while you’re alone on the subway. Resist that urge. 　14　. Ask them if they are working on any projects or what they like to do for fun. Talk to them about organisations with which they are involved. You might discover new activities to explore. And those activities might be key to helping you find your purpose.
　15　.
Are you regularly sharing articles about climate change Are there pictures of you engaging in a particular activity over and over， such as gardening or performing Consider the conversations you enjoy holding with people the most when you’re meeting face to face. Do you like talking about history Or do you prefer sharing the latest money-saving tips you discovered
　16　.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何定位人生价值。
A.Explore your interests
B.Otherwise， it may drag you down
C.Spread sunshine to people through your smile
D.Instead， take the time to talk to the people around you
E.You can develop helpful habits in your search for purpose
F.The things you enjoy sharing may reveal your purpose in life
G.Fortunately， other people might be able to give you some insights
12.____________　13.____________　14.____________　15.____________　16.____________
E
G
D
A
F
12.E　【解析】 考查学生对上下文的理解。根据下文中的“Altruistic (利他) behaviours include volunteering for a non-profit organisation， donating money to causes you care about， or simply helping out the people around you on a day-to-day basis.”可知，空格处会提到通过帮助他人来寻找人生价值。选项E“你可以培养助人为乐的好习惯，从中寻找人生价值”符合语境。
13.G　【解析】 考查学生对上下文的理解。空格前提到了你没有意识到你所热爱的事情对你有多重要，空格后提到了展示你热情和目标的机会，空格处应说明机会是什么。选项G“幸运的是，其他人可能能够给你一些见解”符合语境。
14.D　【解析】 考查学生对上下文的理解。根据上文中的“Resist that urge.”及下文中的“Ask them if they are working on any projects or what they like to do for fun. Talk to them…those activities might be key to helping you find your purpose.”可推知，空格处应建议和人交流。选项D“相反，花时间与身边的人交流”符合语境。
15.A　【解析】 考查段落大意。根据下文可知，本段主要讲述了通过兴趣来挖掘人生价值。选项A“挖掘你的兴趣点”符合语境。
16.F　【解析】 考查学生对上下文的理解。根据上文中的“Do you like talking about history Or do you prefer sharing the latest money-saving tips you discovered ”可知，空格处会提到喜欢分享的事情可以反映人生价值。选项F“你乐于分享的事情就可以映照你的人生价值”符合语境。

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