资源简介

期末检测
第一部分　听力(共四大题，满分20分)
Ⅰ.听句子选图画(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
　　　　　　　　　　　　
1． 　2. 　3. 　4. 　5.
Ⅱ.听句子选答语(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6．A.Qomolangma. B．The Nile. C．The Sahara.
7．A.No way! B．Why not C．Sorry，I won't.
8．A.Yes，the basketball team. B．The football team. C．I like football.
9．A.I feel happy. B．I'm 1.7 metres tall. C．Yes，please.I want a blouse.
10．A.No，I can't. B．By practising it often. C．Don't ask me.
6． 　7. 　8. 　9. 　10.
Ⅲ.对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11和第12 小题。
11．Why was Nancy unhappy
A．There was too much homework for her to do.
B．She had no time to spend on her hobbies.
C．She argued with her best friend.
12．What will Nancy do to say sorry to Lucy
A．She will write a letter. B．She will call her up.
C．She will give Lucy some flowers.
11． 　12.
听第二段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13．What are the two speakers
A．Teachers. B．Students. C．Workers.
14．What do they like to do while watching a movie
A．Play games. B．Drink coffee. C．Eat snacks.
15．How will the girl deal with her homework
A．She will do it before watching the movie.
B．She will finish it after watching the movie.
C．She won't do anything until Sunday.
13． 　14. 　15.
Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16．What was the ant doing right before it fell into the river
A．Sleeping. B．Climbing a tree. C．Drinking water.
17．How did the ant feel when the bird saw it
A．Tired. B．Hopeless. C．Surprised.
18．What did the bird use to save the ant from the river
A．A stone. B．A leaf. C．A boat.
19．Why did the hunter fail to hit the bird
A．The ant bit him. B．The bird flew too fast. C．The hunter was poor at shooting.
20．What is the main lesson of the story
A．Always be careful near rivers.
B．One act of kindness leads to another.
C．Friends should help each other in danger.
16． 　17. 　18. 　19. 　20.
第二部分　语言知识运用(共两大题，满分25分)
Ⅴ.单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Good habits help us a lot and we will make great progress.
A．can B．must C．need
22．—You'd better two days off.You look bad.
—Thank you.In fact，I'd like ________ a good sleep.
A．to take；to have B．take；having C．take；to have
23．—It is for him to get to school on time，because it is raining ________.
—So it is.
A．hard；hardly B．hardly；hard C．hard；hard
24．—What did the teacher say just now
—He asked me ．
A．how could I work it out B．why I looked unhappy then C．who I am waiting for
25．Tom is a boy and his little sister Jean is only ________.
A．fifteen year old；five year old B．fifteen years old；five year old C．fifteen year old；five years old
26．Two dollars is enough to buy the bike，but I can't afford ________ it.
A．hundreds；to buy B．hundreds；buy C．hundred；to buy
27．—I don't know ．
—No later than this afternoon.
A．when to hand in my homework B．who to ask for help with writing
C．what to read during the holiday
28．More and more new technologies into our lives by scientists.
A．bring B．will be brought C．brought
29．—I really love Li Bai's expressions in his poem Invitation to Wine，that is “Heaven has given me talents that will surely find their use.”
—It seems that we share the same taste，it tells us ．
A．how we should use our talents
B．where was the poet when he wrote this poem
C．how confident the poet was
30．This is a survey about the students who can speak foreign languages in the twins' class.They and their 48 classmates can speak different languages.The following form is about the percentage of the whole class.According to the form， students can speak two or more foreign languages.
English French English and French French and Spanish English，Russian and Japanese Russian
Boys 8% 6 8% ？ 8% 9
Girls 3 3 6 4% 3 5
A.13 B．10 C．20
Ⅵ.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Charles Darwin was a scientist who changed our understanding of the natural world.He is known __ __ the Father of Modern Biology.Darwin spent all his life __ __ nature and making notes about all the species he found.
Darwin was born in 1809 in England.Like many geniuses(天才)，he didn't do well at school and got __ __ marks.He was a good athlete and loved exploring nature and collecting sea shells.His father was a doctor and expected Charles __ __ one too.Charles started studying medicine at Edinburgh University，but soon gave up his studies there.
In 1831，__ __ the age of 22，Darwin went on a __ __ expedition(考察) to South America，Australia and South Africa by ship.He was often seasick，but the things he saw on this long journey __ __ his life.Darwin's most famous book On the Origin of Species __ __ in 1859 and sold out in a day.It said that all __ __ things were related，which meant that human beings were just another kind of animal.These ideas were not popular at first，but now most people __ __ them and admire Darwin as a brilliant scientist.
31．A.as B．for C．on
32．A.study B．to study C．studying
33．A.well B．good C．poor
34．A.became B．become C．to become
35．A.in B．at C．on
36．A.5 year B．5 year C．5 years
37．A.saved B．made C．changed
38．A.came in B．came out C．came on
39．A.live B．lives C．living
40．A.agree with B．agree to C．disagree with
31． 　32. 　33. 　34. 　35. 　36. 　37. 　38. 　39. 　40.
第三部分　阅读理解(共两大题，满分55分)
Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列三篇材料，根据材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Have you heard of a place named Shangri La It is said that it is a wonderful place.People there seem very happy.But does it really exist Well，it is in China.
Shangri La first showed up in a novel called Lost Horizon in 1933.The book was written by a British man named James Hilton.It tells the story of a man who goes to Shangri La after a plane crash in Xinjiang's Kunlun Mountains.
However，Shangri La is not in Xinjiang.People believe it is in Yunnan and Sichuan.We are not 100% sure，but many think Hilton wrote about it based on what Joscph Rock wrote.Rock was a ．He spent a lot of time in the forests and mountains of Yunnan and Sichuan in the 1920s and 1930s and was always researching and writing about different kinds of plants.What he saw in China is like what Hilton described about Shangri La.
I first knew Shangri La from a video game.In this game，you sometimes go to Shangri La to fight against bad guys.The place in the game is really beautiful.There are special animals and brave people.I think the game makers got ideas from Lost Horizon and Rock's writings.
I haven't been to Yunnan or Sichuan.But I heard the countryside there is really nice.I hope to visit there some day and see the beauty of Shangri La by myself.
41．Where did Shangri La first appear？
A．In a movie. B．In a novel. C．In a song.
42．What does the underlined word “botanist” probably mean in Paragraph 3？
A．A nature explorer. B．A plant expert. C．A landscape artist.
43．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．Shangri La was not a real place.
B．Joseph Rock was a writer who enjoyed creating stories about Yunnan and Sichuan.
C．The writer got to know Shangri La from a video game.
44．What is the purpose of the passage？
A．To provide readers with some facts about Shangri La.
B．To describe what life is like in Shangri La.
C．To tell readers which province Shangri La is in.
45．Where can we find this passage？
A．In a travel guidebook. B．In a history textbook. C．In a personal blog.
B
Sports can help you keep fit and close to nature.However，whether you are on the mountains，in the waves，or on the grassland，you should realise that the sport you choose might have great influence on the environment.
Some sports are ．Golf，as you may know，eats up not only large areas of countryside，but also lots of water.Besides，all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场) in good condition.This causes major environmental changes.For example，in the dry places of Portugal(葡萄牙) and Spain，golf is often held responsible，for serious water shortage in some local areas.
There are also many environment friendly sports.Power walking is one of them that you could take up today.You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes，and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse.Simple and free，power walking can also help you stay healthy.If you walk regularly，it will be good for your heart and bones.Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious，sleep well and keep thin.
Whatever sport you take up，you can make it greener by using environment friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be “green gyms”．They are better replacements(替代) for traditional health clubs and modern sports centres.Members of green gyms play sports outdoors，in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to start your membership(会员身份).And best of all，it's free.
46．The author thinks the golf is resource hungry because of the following EXCEPT that ．
A．golf wastes large areas of countryside
B．golf is bad for people's health
C．keeping golf court in good condition needs too much energy
47．Which of the following does the author most probably support according to the passage？
A．Bicycling around the lake. B．Car racing on the road. C．Playing basketball in a gym.
48．What does the word “resource hungry” in this passage mean in Chinese？
A．耗费资源的 B．亲近自然的 C．低成本的
49．The author uses power walking as an example mainly because ．
A．it is an outdoor sport B．it is loved by many people C．it uses fewer resources
50．The author writes the passage to ．
A．show us disadvantages of golf
B．encourage us to go in for green sports
C．discuss the major influence of popular sports
C
Strawberries are soft and get hurt easily by light pressure.It can make them out of shape.Nowadays，there are many young people just like strawberries.They easily break down when they face difficulties.They don't know what to do when they are in trouble.They have a common name—“strawberry kids”．
Why are many students so easy to break down Parents and schools are the main reasons.Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life，while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality.
Liu Yue，13，is from Hainan.His mum hardly criticizes(批评) him and he always feels good about himself.When a teacher criticized him strictly，he was so down and would cry after school.Even more，he didn't want to go to school next day.
Students should do something to make themselves mentally(心理上) strong.A doctor said，“When you are in trouble，don't ask for help too quickly.You should try to deal with problems first by yourself.I also advise you to take part in outdoor activities and social activities so that they can make you mentally strong.”
Growing up is not always happy.Pains also go along with it.The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.
51．“Strawberry kids” refer to ．
A． B． C．
图片理解题。根据“They easily break down when they face difficulties.They don't know what to do when they are in trouble.They have a common name—‘strawberry kids’．”可知，当“草莓孩子”面对困难时容易崩溃。
52．Many students become strawberry kids because ．
A．teachers criticize them strictly
B．kids pay more attention to their marks
C．parents and schools don't help them grow up in the right way
53．The doctor advises students to when they are in trouble.
①need help from friends immediately　②try to do some exercise　③go camping with friends
④keep away from the pains　⑤clean up in the park
A．①②⑤ B．②③④ C．②③⑤
54．The writer describes the strawberry kids by ．
A．telling stories B．giving an example C．asking questions
55．What is the writer's idea towards strawberry kids？
A．Strawberry kids should spend more time on their study.
B．It is important for strawberry kids to solve problems with the help of friends and parents.
C．Strawberry kids need to learn a lesson from their experiences.
Ⅷ.短文填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
If you're looking for something meaningful to do during your holidays，why not spend your time helping others Don't listen to people who say that young people today often think only of themselves.56. In fact，more and more young people in Canada are choosing to spend their summer holidays volunteering and carrying out meaningful tasks.And they're not doing it for money.57.
Emily Carter，16
This summer，I'm going to join the Beach Clean Up Team.We will work along the beach to pick up rubbish and keep the beaches clean.It's going to be a lot of fun—I will spend the whole summer by the sea，enjoying the seaside scenery.58. It's a great way to help the environment and have an amazing experience at the same time.
Olivia Green，18
I've decided to volunteer with the Community Garden Project this summer.We will build up gardens and plant lots of vegetables in local neighbourhoods.And we will give away the vegetables we grow to food banks.59. Also，I'll be working outdoors and getting some exercise.
Ethan Lee，16
60． I'll help out at a local animal place，taking care of cats and dogs.I'll help with feeding，cleaning，and playing with the animals.I love animals，so this is going to be a great experience for me.
A．I'll even camp on the beach sometimes.
B．Here are some of their stories.
C．It's not true at all.
D．I'm excited to be part of the Animal Care Helper program.
E．It's a chance for me to learn about gardening.
F．Helping others is a great thing to do.
Ⅸ.任务型读写(共8小题，61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
Good morning，everyone.I am glad to give a speech about space as a space scientist.
In 2003，China sent its first astronaut，Yang Liwei，into space.Since then，several other Chinese astronauts have “reached for the stars”．Shenzhou 16 manned spaceship took off on May 30th，2023 and carried another 3 astronauts to the space station.Among them，Wang Yaping is the best known to us because she was the first Chinese woman to take a spacewalk.Because of this，you start to wonder what you should do to become astronauts like these great men.Listen to the important things.
Health is important
To be an astronaut，you need to be very healthy.You'd better not have any small problem.For example，a decayed tooth could get worse in space and bring trouble to astronauts.
Take hard training
In China，you must be a great pilot first and fly more than 600 hours without accidents.And then you might start difficult training after becoming a backup(预备) astronaut.For example，you have to wear a 200 kilogram clothing and do tasks underwater for six or seven hours without eating or going to the toilet.This is like doing tasks during a spacewalk.
Get much knowledge
Knowledge is important as well.Astronauts must learn different subjects including maths，English，physics.So they can do with emergencies(紧急情况) and do scientific experiments in space.
However，it's possible that backup astronauts can never go to space.But they are also heroes of this great space program.
Task Ⅰ：Finish the chart according to the article.Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
Some important things about being an 61. Be in an excellent health condition. → Be very healthy.Not have any small 62. .
Take 63. training. → ◆Be a great pilot 64. and fly more than 600 hours without accidents. ◆Do difficult training，such as wearing a 200 kilogram clothing and 65. _ underwater for six or seven hours without eating or going to the toilet.
Get much knowledge → Learn different subjects including maths，English，physics.
Task Ⅱ：Answer the following questions.
66．When did China sent its first astronaut，Yang Liwei，into space
_
67．Why must astronauts get much knowledge
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
68．What do you think of being an astronaut Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
第四部分　写作(满分20分)
Ⅹ.假定你是李辉，上周日参加了学校组织的志愿者活动，在附近公园清理垃圾，宣传环保。你的笔友Eric对这次活动很感兴趣。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1．活动目的；
2．活动内容；
3．你的感想。
注意：
1．词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇：传单leaflet
Dear Eric，
Learning that you're interested in the voluntary activity last Sunday，I'm glad to share my experience with you.
The activity aimed to raise environmental awareness and keep our local park clean.About 30 volunteers join in it，including students and teachers.We spent the morning collecting litter around the park，sorting recyclables from regular trash.In the afternoon，we handed out leaflets to visitors，explaining how small actions like proper waste disposal can make a big difference.
It was tiring but meaningful.Seeing the park become cleaner and people listening to our advice made me proud.I will join more activities like this to protect our environment.
Yours，
Li Hui期末检测
第一部分　听力(共四大题，满分20分)
Ⅰ.听句子选图画(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
　　　　　　　　　　　　
1．C　2.A　3.E　4.D　5.B
Ⅱ.听句子选答语(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6．A.Qomolangma. B．The Nile. C．The Sahara.
7．A.No way! B．Why not C．Sorry，I won't.
8．A.Yes，the basketball team. B．The football team. C．I like football.
9．A.I feel happy. B．I'm 1.7 metres tall. C．Yes，please.I want a blouse.
10．A.No，I can't. B．By practising it often. C．Don't ask me.
6．C　7.C　8.B　9.C　10.B
Ⅲ.对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11和第12 小题。
11．Why was Nancy unhappy
A．There was too much homework for her to do.
B．She had no time to spend on her hobbies.
C．She argued with her best friend.
12．What will Nancy do to say sorry to Lucy
A．She will write a letter. B．She will call her up.
C．She will give Lucy some flowers.
11．C　12.C
听第二段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13．What are the two speakers
A．Teachers. B．Students. C．Workers.
14．What do they like to do while watching a movie
A．Play games. B．Drink coffee. C．Eat snacks.
15．How will the girl deal with her homework
A．She will do it before watching the movie.
B．She will finish it after watching the movie.
C．She won't do anything until Sunday.
13．B　14.C　15.A
Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16．What was the ant doing right before it fell into the river
A．Sleeping. B．Climbing a tree. C．Drinking water.
17．How did the ant feel when the bird saw it
A．Tired. B．Hopeless. C．Surprised.
18．What did the bird use to save the ant from the river
A．A stone. B．A leaf. C．A boat.
19．Why did the hunter fail to hit the bird
A．The ant bit him. B．The bird flew too fast. C．The hunter was poor at shooting.
20．What is the main lesson of the story
A．Always be careful near rivers.
B．One act of kindness leads to another.
C．Friends should help each other in danger.
16．C　17.A　18.B　19.A　20.B
第二部分　语言知识运用(共两大题，满分25分)
Ⅴ.单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Good habits A help us a lot and we will make great progress.
A．can B．must C．need
22．—You'd better C two days off.You look bad.
—Thank you.In fact，I'd like ________ a good sleep.
A．to take；to have B．take；having C．take；to have
23．—It is C for him to get to school on time，because it is raining ________.
—So it is.
A．hard；hardly B．hardly；hard C．hard；hard
24．—What did the teacher say just now
—He asked me B．
A．how could I work it out B．why I looked unhappy then C．who I am waiting for
25．Tom is a C boy and his little sister Jean is only ________.
A．fifteen year old；five year old B．fifteen years old；five year old C．fifteen year old；five years old
26．Two C dollars is enough to buy the bike，but I can't afford ________ it.
A．hundreds；to buy B．hundreds；buy C．hundred；to buy
27．—I don't know A．
—No later than this afternoon.
A．when to hand in my homework B．who to ask for help with writing
C．what to read during the holiday
28．More and more new technologies B into our lives by scientists.
A．bring B．will be brought C．brought
29．—I really love Li Bai's expressions in his poem Invitation to Wine，that is “Heaven has given me talents that will surely find their use.”
—It seems that we share the same taste，it tells us C．
A．how we should use our talents
B．where was the poet when he wrote this poem
C．how confident the poet was
30．This is a survey about the students who can speak foreign languages in the twins' class.They and their 48 classmates can speak different languages.The following form is about the percentage of the whole class.According to the form，C students can speak two or more foreign languages.
English French English and French French and Spanish English，Russian and Japanese Russian
Boys 8% 6 8% ？ 8% 9
Girls 3 3 6 4% 3 5
A.13 B．10 C．20
Ⅵ.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Charles Darwin was a scientist who changed our understanding of the natural world.He is known __31__ the Father of Modern Biology.Darwin spent all his life __32__ nature and making notes about all the species he found.
Darwin was born in 1809 in England.Like many geniuses(天才)，he didn't do well at school and got __33__ marks.He was a good athlete and loved exploring nature and collecting sea shells.His father was a doctor and expected Charles __34__ one too.Charles started studying medicine at Edinburgh University，but soon gave up his studies there.
In 1831，__35__ the age of 22，Darwin went on a __36__ expedition(考察) to South America，Australia and South Africa by ship.He was often seasick，but the things he saw on this long journey __37__ his life.Darwin's most famous book On the Origin of Species __38__ in 1859 and sold out in a day.It said that all __39__ things were related，which meant that human beings were just another kind of animal.These ideas were not popular at first，but now most people __40__ them and admire Darwin as a brilliant scientist.
31．A.as B．for C．on
32．A.study B．to study C．studying
33．A.well B．good C．poor
34．A.became B．become C．to become
35．A.in B．at C．on
36．A.5 year B．5 year C．5 years
37．A.saved B．made C．changed
38．A.came in B．came out C．came on
39．A.live B．lives C．living
40．A.agree with B．agree to C．disagree with
31．A　32.C　33.C　34.C　35.B　36.B　37.C　38.B　39.C　40.A
第三部分　阅读理解(共两大题，满分55分)
Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列三篇材料，根据材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Have you heard of a place named Shangri La It is said that it is a wonderful place.People there seem very happy.But does it really exist Well，it is in China.
Shangri La first showed up in a novel called Lost Horizon in 1933.The book was written by a British man named James Hilton.It tells the story of a man who goes to Shangri La after a plane crash in Xinjiang's Kunlun Mountains.
However，Shangri La is not in Xinjiang.People believe it is in Yunnan and Sichuan.We are not 100% sure，but many think Hilton wrote about it based on what Joscph Rock wrote.Rock was a botanist．He spent a lot of time in the forests and mountains of Yunnan and Sichuan in the 1920s and 1930s and was always researching and writing about different kinds of plants.What he saw in China is like what Hilton described about Shangri La.
I first knew Shangri La from a video game.In this game，you sometimes go to Shangri La to fight against bad guys.The place in the game is really beautiful.There are special animals and brave people.I think the game makers got ideas from Lost Horizon and Rock's writings.
I haven't been to Yunnan or Sichuan.But I heard the countryside there is really nice.I hope to visit there some day and see the beauty of Shangri La by myself.
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍香格里拉，它最初出现在小说中，人们认为它可能在云南和四川，作者从游戏中知晓它，虽未去过云南和四川但听闻当地乡村很美，希望能亲睹其风采。
41．Where did Shangri La first appear？B
A．In a movie. B．In a novel. C．In a song.
细节理解题。根据“Shangri La first showed up in a novel called Lost Horizon in 1933.”可知，香格里拉最初出现在一本名为《消失的地平线》的小说中。
42．What does the underlined word “botanist” probably mean in Paragraph 3？B
A．A nature explorer. B．A plant expert. C．A landscape artist.
词义猜测题。根据“Rock was a botanist.He spent a lot of time in the forests and mountains of Yunnan and Sichuan in the 1920s and 1930s and was always researching and writing about different kinds of plants.” 可知，Rock花大量时间在云南和四川的山林中研究并撰写各种植物，由此可推断“botanist”是与植物研究相关的职业名称，即植物专家。
43．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？C
A．Shangri La was not a real place.
B．Joseph Rock was a writer who enjoyed creating stories about Yunnan and Sichuan.
C．The writer got to know Shangri La from a video game.
细节理解题。根据“I first knew Shangri La from a video game.”可知，作者是从电子游戏中知道香格里拉的。
44．What is the purpose of the passage？A
A．To provide readers with some facts about Shangri La.
B．To describe what life is like in Shangri La.
C．To tell readers which province Shangri La is in.
写作意图题。本文介绍了香格里拉最初出现的地方、人们对其位置的看法、作者对它的认知来源以及作者想去实地看看的愿望等，主要给读者提供关于香格里拉的一些事实信息。
45．Where can we find this passage？C
A．In a travel guidebook. B．In a history textbook. C．In a personal blog.
文章出处题。文章内容主要是关于香格里拉的介绍以及作者的相关经历和想法，这种风格更符合个人博客的特点。
B
Sports can help you keep fit and close to nature.However，whether you are on the mountains，in the waves，or on the grassland，you should realise that the sport you choose might have great influence on the environment.
Some sports are resource hungry．Golf，as you may know，eats up not only large areas of countryside，but also lots of water.Besides，all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场) in good condition.This causes major environmental changes.For example，in the dry places of Portugal(葡萄牙) and Spain，golf is often held responsible，for serious water shortage in some local areas.
There are also many environment friendly sports.Power walking is one of them that you could take up today.You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes，and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse.Simple and free，power walking can also help you stay healthy.If you walk regularly，it will be good for your heart and bones.Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious，sleep well and keep thin.
Whatever sport you take up，you can make it greener by using environment friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be “green gyms”．They are better replacements(替代) for traditional health clubs and modern sports centres.Members of green gyms play sports outdoors，in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to start your membership(会员身份).And best of all，it's free.
【主旨大意】本文作者主要在于倡导大家多进行环保型的运动方式，多参与那些占地少、耗费资源少的运动项目。
46．The author thinks the golf is resource hungry because of the following EXCEPT that B．
A．golf wastes large areas of countryside
B．golf is bad for people's health
C．keeping golf court in good condition needs too much energy
细节理解题。根据“Some sports are resource hungry.Golf，as you may know，eats up not only large areas of countryside，but also lots of water.Besides，all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses in good condition.”可知，高尔夫消耗大片的乡村土地并且需要各种各样的化学物质和大量的能源来保持其良好的状态。
47．Which of the following does the author most probably support according to the passage？A
A．Bicycling around the lake. B．Car racing on the road. C．Playing basketball in a gym.
细节理解题。根据“Whatever sport you take up，you make it greener by using environment friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be ‘green gyms’．”可知，符合环保型的运动方式是骑车绕湖游玩。
48．What does the word “resource hungry” in this passage mean in Chinese？A
A．耗费资源的 B．亲近自然的 C．低成本的
词义猜测题。根据“Golf，as you may know，eats up not only large areas of countryside，but also lots of water.”可知，高尔夫运动不仅占用大量的乡村用地，而且还消耗了大量的水资源。因此画线单词意为“耗费资源的”。
49．The author uses power walking as an example mainly because C．
A．it is an outdoor sport B．it is loved by many people C．it uses fewer resources
细节理解题。根据“You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes，and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse.”可知，快步行走的最大优势就是耗费资源少。
50．The author writes the passage to B．
A．show us disadvantages of golf
B．encourage us to go in for green sports
C．discuss the major influence of popular sports
写作意图题。本文作者主要在于倡导大家多进行环保型的运动方式，多参与那些占地少、耗费资源少的运动项目。核心是鼓励大家多参加环保型的运动项目。
C
Strawberries are soft and get hurt easily by light pressure.It can make them out of shape.Nowadays，there are many young people just like strawberries.They easily break down when they face difficulties.They don't know what to do when they are in trouble.They have a common name—“strawberry kids”．
Why are many students so easy to break down Parents and schools are the main reasons.Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life，while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality.
Liu Yue，13，is from Hainan.His mum hardly criticizes(批评) him and he always feels good about himself.When a teacher criticized him strictly，he was so down and would cry after school.Even more，he didn't want to go to school next day.
Students should do something to make themselves mentally(心理上) strong.A doctor said，“When you are in trouble，don't ask for help too quickly.You should try to deal with problems first by yourself.I also advise you to take part in outdoor activities and social activities so that they can make you mentally strong.”
Growing up is not always happy.Pains also go along with it.The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.
【主旨大意】本文介绍了“草莓孩子”的特点，并分析了他们的形成原因，并给出了应对办法。
51．“Strawberry kids” refer to B．
A． B． C．
图片理解题。根据“They easily break down when they face difficulties.They don't know what to do when they are in trouble.They have a common name—‘strawberry kids’．”可知，当“草莓孩子”面对困难时容易崩溃。
52．Many students become strawberry kids because C．
A．teachers criticize them strictly
B．kids pay more attention to their marks
C．parents and schools don't help them grow up in the right way
细节理解题。根据“Why are many students so easy to break down Parents and schools are the main reasons.Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life，while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality.”可知，许多学生成为草莓孩子是因为父母和学校没有以正确的方式帮助他们成长。
53．The doctor advises students to C when they are in trouble.
①need help from friends immediately　②try to do some exercise　③go camping with friends
④keep away from the pains　⑤clean up in the park
A．①②⑤ B．②③④ C．②③⑤
细节理解题。根据“When you are in trouble，don't ask for help too quickly.You should try to deal with problems first by yourself.I also advise you to take part in outdoor activities and social activities so that they can make you mentally strong.”可知，当学生遇到麻烦时，应试着先自己处理问题并可以参加户外活动和社交活动。
54．The writer describes the strawberry kids by B．
A．telling stories B．giving an example C．asking questions
写作手法题。根据第三段可知，作者通过举例子来描述草莓小孩。
55．What is the writer's idea towards strawberry kids？C
A．Strawberry kids should spend more time on their study.
B．It is important for strawberry kids to solve problems with the help of friends and parents.
C．Strawberry kids need to learn a lesson from their experiences.
观点态度题。根据“The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.”可知，草莓孩子需要从他们的经历中吸取教训。
Ⅷ.短文填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
If you're looking for something meaningful to do during your holidays，why not spend your time helping others Don't listen to people who say that young people today often think only of themselves.56.C In fact，more and more young people in Canada are choosing to spend their summer holidays volunteering and carrying out meaningful tasks.And they're not doing it for money.57.B
Emily Carter，16
This summer，I'm going to join the Beach Clean Up Team.We will work along the beach to pick up rubbish and keep the beaches clean.It's going to be a lot of fun—I will spend the whole summer by the sea，enjoying the seaside scenery.58.A It's a great way to help the environment and have an amazing experience at the same time.
Olivia Green，18
I've decided to volunteer with the Community Garden Project this summer.We will build up gardens and plant lots of vegetables in local neighbourhoods.And we will give away the vegetables we grow to food banks.59.E Also，I'll be working outdoors and getting some exercise.
Ethan Lee，16
60．D I'll help out at a local animal place，taking care of cats and dogs.I'll help with feeding，cleaning，and playing with the animals.I love animals，so this is going to be a great experience for me.
A．I'll even camp on the beach sometimes.
B．Here are some of their stories.
C．It's not true at all.
D．I'm excited to be part of the Animal Care Helper program.
E．It's a chance for me to learn about gardening.
F．Helping others is a great thing to do.
Ⅸ.任务型读写(共8小题，61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
Good morning，everyone.I am glad to give a speech about space as a space scientist.
In 2003，China sent its first astronaut，Yang Liwei，into space.Since then，several other Chinese astronauts have “reached for the stars”．Shenzhou 16 manned spaceship took off on May 30th，2023 and carried another 3 astronauts to the space station.Among them，Wang Yaping is the best known to us because she was the first Chinese woman to take a spacewalk.Because of this，you start to wonder what you should do to become astronauts like these great men.Listen to the important things.
Health is important
To be an astronaut，you need to be very healthy.You'd better not have any small problem.For example，a decayed tooth could get worse in space and bring trouble to astronauts.
Take hard training
In China，you must be a great pilot first and fly more than 600 hours without accidents.And then you might start difficult training after becoming a backup(预备) astronaut.For example，you have to wear a 200 kilogram clothing and do tasks underwater for six or seven hours without eating or going to the toilet.This is like doing tasks during a spacewalk.
Get much knowledge
Knowledge is important as well.Astronauts must learn different subjects including maths，English，physics.So they can do with emergencies(紧急情况) and do scientific experiments in space.
However，it's possible that backup astronauts can never go to space.But they are also heroes of this great space program.
Task Ⅰ：Finish the chart according to the article.Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
Some important things about being an 61.astronaut Be in an excellent health condition. → Be very healthy.Not have any small 62.problem.
Take 63.hard training. → ◆Be a great pilot 64.first and fly more than 600 hours without accidents. ◆Do difficult training，such as wearing a 200 kilogram clothing and 65.doing_tasks underwater for six or seven hours without eating or going to the toilet.
Get much knowledge → Learn different subjects including maths，English，physics.
Task Ⅱ：Answer the following questions.
66．When did China sent its first astronaut，Yang Liwei，into space
In_2003.
67．Why must astronauts get much knowledge
Because_they_have_to_do_with_emergencies_and_do_some_scientific_experiments_in_space.
68．What do you think of being an astronaut Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words.
I_think_it_is_not_easy./I_think_it_is_difficult.Because_being_an_astronaut_needs_three_important_things：good_health，hard_training_and_much_knowledge.Not_everyone_can_do_those_difficult_things.(开放性题目，言之有理即可)
第四部分　写作(满分20分)
Ⅹ.假定你是李辉，上周日参加了学校组织的志愿者活动，在附近公园清理垃圾，宣传环保。你的笔友Eric对这次活动很感兴趣。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1．活动目的；
2．活动内容；
3．你的感想。
注意：
1．词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇：传单leaflet
Dear Eric，
Learning that you're interested in the voluntary activity last Sunday，I'm glad to share my experience with you.
The activity aimed to raise environmental awareness and keep our local park clean.About 30 volunteers join in it，including students and teachers.We spent the morning collecting litter around the park，sorting recyclables from regular trash.In the afternoon，we handed out leaflets to visitors，explaining how small actions like proper waste disposal can make a big difference.
It was tiring but meaningful.Seeing the park become cleaner and people listening to our advice made me proud.I will join more activities like this to protect our environment.
Yours，
Li Hui
【听力原文】
Ⅰ.听句子选图画
看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
1．His hobby is swimming.He wants to be a swimmer when he grows up.
2．The boy hurt his feet when he ran.
3．I lost the game.
4．My teacher praised me because I did a good job.
5．I like watermelons，so I try to plant them with my grandparents.
Ⅱ.听句子选答语
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6．Which is the biggest desert
7．Excuse me，sir! You mustn't take photos in our museum.
8．Do you want to join the basketball team or the football team
9．May I help you
10．How do you improve your English
Ⅲ.对话理解
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。
M：Hey，Nancy.What's wrong You look unhappy.
W：I argued with my best friend，Lucy.What should I do
M：Well，you could write a letter and say sorry to her.
W：Oh，I don't like writing letters.It gives me too much trouble.
M：Oh，I remembered it's her birthday next Sunday.You should go to her house with some flowers.
W：Well，that's a good idea.I will buy her fifteen flowers.It will surprise her，I think.
M：Fifteen She will be as old as me.
听第二段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
W：Guess what I saw a huge poster of the new Kung Fu Dinosaur.
M：Really I love watching movies.What about you
W：Me too.I haven't watched movies for a long time.
M：It's so nice to watch an excellent movie while having some snacks.
W：Yeah.You're right.Some people even like to drink coffee at the same time.
M：Why don't we go and watch Kung Fu Dinosaur this Saturday
W：I have no time this Saturday.I have to do my homework.I want to do anything else until I finish it.
M：Well，study comes first.Let's do our homework this Saturday and go to watch Kung Fu Dinosaur this Sunday.
W：Sounds like a great plan.It's a deal.
Ⅳ.短文理解
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
An ant was drinking at a small river and fell in.It tried hard to reach the side but made no progress at all.The poor ant was very tired but it was still bravely doing its best.When a bird saw it without wasting any time，it decided to help the ant.It came up with an idea and dropped the leaf in front of the ant.The leaf supported it like a boat and floated onto the river bank.The ant jumped off the leaf and expressed its thanks to the bird.While the ant was resting，it saw a man coming near with a gun in his hand.As the man aimed his gun at the bird，the ant wondered what could be done to help.It ran fast to the man and bit him in the foot just before he fired.The hunter shook and missed.He stopped to see what had bitten him and the bird immediately flew away.This time the bird's life was saved by the ant.The ant walked away happily as it was able to help the bird in return.

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