资源简介

Unit 1 Animal Friends
中考能力提升题
I.单项填空
1. The tiger is , so we are all afraid of it.
A. friendly B.smart C.funny D.scary
2. Their are to us. We are very lucky.
A.friend;friendly B.friends; friendly C.friendly;friend D. friendly;friendly
3.My mother always likes to buy clothes cotton(棉布).
A.made of B. are made of C.made from D.are made from
4.The trees are small. Don't .
A.cut down them B.cut them up C.cut them down D.cut up them
5.一 .-He is tall and strong.Which of the following is not true
A.What does James look like B. What's James like
C.How does James look D.What does James like
II.完形填空
There are many different kinds of animals on the earth. We can see 1 of them in the zoo. Koalas come 2 Australia. They are quiet, friendly and cute. Children like them. They need a 3 as their home. Penguins come from 4 . They are quiet and interesting,5 they are not friendly. Giraffes come from Africa. They are interesting 6 exciting. They need a big home. Lions 7 also from Africa. They are exciting but scary. Tigers come from India(印度)and China. They are exciting but scary, too. Lions and tigers need a large place 8 live in.Pandas are from China. They're cute and friendly. They 9 need a big home. 10 are also other animals in the zoo, like bears,monkeys,deer and camels(骆驼).
1.A.some B.any C.every D. much
2.A.to B.from C.of D. for
3.A.grass B.leaf C.tree D.bed
4.A.Africa B.Antarctica C.China D.Australia
5.A.and B.but C.or D.so
6.A.or B.but C.and D.then
7.A.comes B.are C.is D.coming
8.A.at B.to C.of D.from
9.A.can't B.doesn't C.don't D. aren't
10.A. They B. These C. Here D. There
III.阅读理解
Around the world, many wild animals are in danger of extinction(灭绝)because they have no place to live in. Endangered wild animals live all over the world and you may find some in your hometown. Here are some steps for protecting endangered animals.
Step 1
Find out what animals are in danger. Spend some time learning about the animals and what their favourite places are.
Step 2
Do something for nature reserves(自然保护区).Nature reserves are good places to help protect endangered animals. You can give some money or spend your tine helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals.
Step 3
Never buy any things that are made from endangered animals or do harm to endangered animals or their living places.
Step 4
Join an endangered animal organization. You can learn more about animals through these organizations.
1.Why are many wild animals in danger of extinction
A. Just because they don't have fresh air to breathe.
B. Because they have no place to live in.
C. Because they don't have enough food and water.
2.What can we do to protect endangered animals
A. We can buy something that is made from endangered animals.
B.We can give them some food.
C.We can learn about the animals and what their favourite places are.
3.What are nature reserves
A. Nature reserves are places for all animals to live in.
B. Nature reserves are places to help people protect all animals.
C. Nature reserves are good places to help protect endangered animals.
4.What's the main idea of the passage
A. Tell people how to protect endangered animals.
B. Advise us to join an endangered animal organization.
C. Give some money to the nature reserves.
IV.短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There is a tiger in the zoo. His name is David and he is from Asia. He is 1. (real) dangerous and also kind of lazy. He always sleeps for about twelve 2. (hour)every day.
3. (David) birthday is next Sunday. We will have a birth- day party for him.
Anna comes 4. Thailand. She is 5. (friend)and cute. People like her and always take photos with her. She is6. elephant. Yesterday was her ninth birthday. Her favourite food is fruit and vegetables. She likes to make friends with people and people can ask her to help do things for 7. (they).
Lily is a koala. She is from Australia.She is cute 8. a little shy. She loves
(sleep)in the day. But at night she usually 10. (get)up and eats food.Lily is six years old and healthy.
V.补全对话
A:Hello,Linda!1.
B:I like koalas.
A:2.
B:Because they are smart. How about you,Luis
A:I like pandas. They are very cute.
B:3.
A:They are from China.
B:Do you like lions
A:4. .
I think they are scary.
B:OK. Let's go to the zoo to see koalas and pandas.
A:5. .
Let's go.
VI.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.大象是聪明的动物，但是它们正处于危险之中。
Elephants are smart animals, but they are .
2.请不要砍伐树木，因为森林是动物的家园。
Please don't trees,because forests are the home of animals.
我们不应该购买象牙制品。
We shouldn't buy things ivory.
在中国文化中，龙是力量和智慧的象征。
The dragon is power and wisdom in Chinese culture.
5.这道数学题一点也不难。
This maths problem is difficult .
话题写作指导
动物朋友
话题分析
本单元的主题是"动物"。与此相关的写作任务是介绍自己最喜欢的一种动物。写此类作文时，可以从这种动物的名称，外貌特征，生活习性以及自己喜欢的原因等方面介绍。写作时常用一般现在时。
常用句型：
My favourite animal is.../...is my favourite animal.
I like/love...because...
It can...
It looks...
写作实例
你曾经去动物园看过动物吗 请你介绍一下自己最喜欢的一种动物。
要求：1.以"My Favourite Animal"为题，围绕主题展开；
语句通顺，表意贴切，无语法错误；
不少于60词。
[思路点拨]
MyFavouriteAnimal 点明最喜欢的动物及其原因 panda,my favourite animal,nice and lovely
具体介绍这种动物来自哪里，生活习性，外貌特征等 from China,eating bamboo,always eating,white and black, look very smart
表达观点 love them
参考答案
I.1.D 根据后一分句句意"所以我们都害怕它"可知，老虎很吓人。故选D.
2.B 由后句句意"我们很幸运"可知，前句句意为"他们的朋友对我们很友好"。第一个空格处填名词，且根据are可知，应用名词复数形式；第二个空格处为 be friendly to sb. 结构，表示"对某人友好"，故选B.
3.A (be)made of和(be)made from都表示"由......制成的"，但前者从制成品上能看出原材料，后者看不出原材料，棉布做成服装后能看出原材料，故排除C,D两项；句中已有谓语，故空格处应用过去分词短语made of...作后置定语表示被动，故选A.
4.C cut down "砍伐";cut up"切碎"。由句意"这些树很小。不要砍伐它们"可排除B,D两项。 cut down为"动词+副词"型短语，人称代词作宾语时，应放在cut与down之间。
5.D根据"He is tall and strong."可知，此处是询问外貌，D选项中like为实义动词，表示"喜欢"，句子表示"詹姆斯喜欢什么 "，不可询问外貌；其他三个选项均可表示詹姆斯看起来怎么样。故选D.
II.文意概说：本文重点介绍了树袋熊，企鹅，长颈鹿，狮子，老虎和大熊猫的来源地和特征，同时也列举了其他不同种类的动物。
1.A some 可与of连用，some of them意为"它们中的一些".
2.B come from为固定短语，意为"来自".
3.C 树袋熊以树为家，故选tree.
4.B 由常识可知，企鹅来自南极洲，故选B.
5.B 前后两个分句之间为转折关系，故用but连接。
6.C 由空格前后的形容词interesting和exciting可知，此处表示并列关系。句意：它们既有趣又令人兴奋。故用and连接。
7.B be from=come from，意为"来自"，又因主语为复数名词，故用are.
8.B 动词不定式to live in作后置定语，修饰前面的名词place.
9.C need在此处为实义动词，又因主语为they,故用助动词do。本句为否定句，故选C.
10.D 此处表示"动物园里也有其他动物"。表示"某地有某物"用there be结构。
III.文意概说：本文主要介绍了如何保护濒危动物。
B根据第一段中"Around the world,many wild animals are in danger of extinction because they have no place to live in."可知，在世界各地，许多野生动物正面临灭绝的危险，因为它们没有地方生存。故选B.
C根据 Step 1中"Spend some time learning about the animals and what their favourite places are."可知，我们可以通过了解濒危动物和它们最喜欢的地方来保护它们。故选C.
C根据Step 2中"Nature reserves are good places to help protect endangered animals."可知，自然保护区是帮助保护濒危动物的好地方。故选C.
A我们可用"找主题句法"解答此题。通读全文可知，第一段末尾句"Here are some steps for protecting endangered animals."是本文主题句，本文主要介绍了如何保护濒危动物，故选A.
IV.文意概说：本文介绍了来自不同地方的三种动物老虎戴维，大象安娜和考拉莉莉的相关情况。
1.really此处应用real的副词really修饰形容词 dangerous，表示"很危险"
2.hours twelve 后跟可数名词复数，故填hour的复数形式hours.
3. David's此处表示"戴维的生日"，应用名词所有格 David's.
4.from come from为固定短语，意为"来自".
5.friendly此处位于be动词后作表语，应用形容词friendly表示"友好的"，与cute一起描述大象安娜的特点。
6.an elephant是读音以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，前面应用不定冠词an.
7.them for是介词，后面跟人称代词宾格形式，故填they的宾格them.
8.but cute 和 a little shy 之间是转折关系，用but连接
9.sleeping/to sleep love doing/to do sth表示"喜欢做某事"，所以填sleeping或 to sleep.
10.gets主语 she是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式，故填gets.
V.1.What animals do you like
2.Why do you like them/koalas
3.Where are they/pandas from
4.No.I don't
5. That sounds great(good)/Sounds great(good)(答案不唯一，合理即可)
Vl. 1.in danger 2.cut down 3.made of
a/the symbol of 5.not. at all
My Favourite Animal
The panda is my favourite animal. I love pandas because they are nice and lovely.You can see them in many zoos in the world. They are all from China.They like eating bamboo and they can eat 10 kilos of bamboo a day. When we see them, they are always eating. Pandas are white and black and their eyes, ears and legs are black. They look very smart. Like many people,I love them. Do you like pandas

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