Unit 6 Sunshine for all 单元提分冲刺滚动练(任务型阅读 + 阅读还原 + 选词填空·含解析)-2025-2026 学年译林版(2024)八年级下册英语

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Unit 6 Sunshine for all 单元提分冲刺滚动练(任务型阅读 + 阅读还原 + 选词填空·含解析)-2025-2026 学年译林版(2024)八年级下册英语

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答案解析
Day 1 · 基础夯实
一、任务型阅读
1. 答案:He lived in a village close to the sea.;解析:根据第一段第二句直接提取,考查地点细节;无干扰项。
2. 答案:He shouted for help.;解析:根据第二段“Bill shouted for help but no answer came.”提取,考查动作顺序。
3. 答案:He felt cold and hungry.;解析:根据第三段“It felt cold and hungry.”直接提取,考查感受细节。
4. 答案:Yes, he did.;解析:根据第三段父亲的话与他坚持的行为,可知他知道海防墙重要性。
5. 答案:Because he saved the village.;解析:根据最后一段“You saved the village”直接提取,考查原因。
二、选词填空
1. 答案:touch;解析:get in touch with sb. 固定搭配,意为“与某人联系”。
2. 答案:blind;解析:blind people 意为“盲人”,符合慈善主题。
3. 答案:imagine;解析:can’t imagine 意为“无法想象”,符合句意。
4. 答案:invited;解析:invite stars 邀请明星,全文过去时用invited。
5. 答案:that;解析:be sure that + 从句,固定句型。
6. 答案:members;解析:all the members 所有成员,用复数。
7. 答案:task;解析:my task 我的任务,符合主持语境。
8. 答案:best;解析:try one’s best 固定搭配,意为“尽某人最大努力”。
9. 答案:group;解析:a large group of 一大群,固定短语。
10. 答案:success;解析:make it a success 意为“使它成功”,名词作宾补。
Day 2 · 巩固练习
一、任务型阅读
1. 答案:It’s all about love and care.;解析:第一段首句直接给出慈善定义。
2. 答案:In community centers.;解析:根据“Volunteering”部分“in community centers, volunteers help old people”提取。
3. 答案:They get happiness.;解析:根据“Volunteers also get happiness from their work”提取。
4. 答案:To raise money and make people know the importance of helping others.;解析:根据“Charity Events”部分首句提取。
5. 答案:They start “book drives” to collect old books for village schools.;解析:根据“Teenagers in Charity”部分举例作答。
二、阅读还原(七选五)
1. 答案:E;解析:前句讲开展活动,E说明起因“发现老人需要帮助”,承上启下;B没时间、F不喜欢、与文意相反,排除。
2. 答案:C;解析:后句列举多种帮助,C“准备不同帮助”总起,逻辑通顺。
3. 答案:A;解析:后句王奶奶的话体现老人喜爱学生,A衔接自然。
4. 答案:G;解析:前句提中秋节,G对应举办赏月会,时间与事件匹配。
5. 答案:D;解析:后句学生说会坚持,D“学生学到很多”引出感悟,符合结尾。
Day 3 · 重点提升
一、阅读还原(七选五)
1. 答案:F;解析:前句讲关爱老人,F“老人比朋友更有经验”衔接下文收获价值。
2. 答案:E;解析:前句nursing home对应E“病人之家”,符合护理院志愿场景。
3. 答案:A;解析:本段讲教英语,A“志愿教英语”作小标题,概括准确。
4. 答案:D;解析:前句讲照顾动物,D“捐钱也是好选择”补充志愿方式。
5. 答案:G;解析:结尾总结,G“没有比帮助建设更好社会的行为”升华主题。
二、任务型阅读
1. 答案:They can take on both the leader and the follower roles.;解析:第二段最后一句直接提取。
2. 答案:Because most charities may not move as quickly as people think.;解析:第三段首句给出原因。
3. 答案:It’s good for both physical and mental health.;解析:第四段最后一句直接提取。
4. 答案:They must step out of their comfort zone.;解析:第五段首句直接提取。
5. 答案:They need to be kind and understanding.;解析:第五段倒数第二句直接提取。
Day 4 · 能力进阶
一、阅读还原(七选五)
1. 答案:B;解析:前句讲免费理发近万人,B“上门为需要的人服务”承接服务对象。
2. 答案:E;解析:后句讲早年帮人理发,E“年轻时学理发技术”引出背景。
3. 答案:G;解析:后句讲退休后在公园见闻,G“2004年退休有空闲”时间吻合。
4. 答案:D;解析:后句“with these cards”对应D“制作卡片发给工人”。
5. 答案:C;解析:前句人们期待见面,C“龚也开心见到老朋友”双向呼应。
二、选词填空
1. 答案:organized;解析:organize an activity 组织活动,过去时用organized。
2. 答案:carefully;解析:listen carefully 认真听,副词修饰动词。
3. 答案:on;解析:focus on 专注于,固定搭配。
4. 答案:refused;解析:refuse one’s suggestion 拒绝建议,过去时。
5. 答案:advice;解析:ask sb. for advice 向某人寻求建议。
6. 答案:If;解析:if引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”。
7. 答案:decided;解析:decide to do 决定做,过去时。
8. 答案:happiness;解析:bring happiness 带来快乐,名词作宾语。
9. 答案:others’;解析:others’ opinions 别人的意见,名词所有格。
10. 答案:better;解析:much+比较级better,意为“感觉更好”。
Day 5 · 拓展运用
一、选词填空
1. 答案:poor;解析:poor families 贫困家庭,符合助学主题。
2. 答案:found;解析:find that… 发现,过去时found。
3. 答案:lunch;解析:school lunch 学校午餐,对应后文free lunches。
4. 答案:could;解析:could receive 能够收到,过去时态。
5. 答案:suffering;解析:suffer from hunger 遭受饥饿,过去进行时。
6. 答案:understand;解析:want everyone to understand 想让每个人明白。
7. 答案:her;解析:her friends 她的朋友,形容词性物主代词。
8. 答案:strangers;解析:kind strangers 善良的陌生人,符合捐赠人群。
9. 答案:have;解析:have enough food 有足够食物,will后用原形。
10. 答案:is;解析:there is a long way to go 任重道远,固定句型。
二、阅读还原(七选五)
1. 答案:B;解析:后句母亲担心沉迷游戏,B“长期住院让母亲担忧”引出问题。
2. 答案:F;解析:后句志愿者给孩子读书,F“阅读项目志愿者来帮忙”引出解决方案。
3. 答案:A;解析:前句孩子爱读书,A“让他摆脱手机”说明效果。
4. 答案:G;解析:前句Why提问,G用Because回答设立项目原因。
5. 答案:C;解析:志愿者讲话,C“很高兴帮助有需要的孩子”符合身份语气。
Day 6 · 综合练习
一、任务型阅读(表格填空)
1. 答案:return;解析:without expecting anything in return 不求回报,固定短语。
2. 答案:reduce stress;解析:根据第三段“reduce stress and make you feel better”提取。
3. 答案:lonely;解析:根据“feeling part of a community”反推避免孤独。
4. 答案:agree;解析:check with parents 征得父母同意,即agree。
5. 答案:necessary;解析:根据最后一段“needn’t have a lot of skills”转换为not necessary。
二、选词填空
1. 答案:difference;解析:make a difference 有所改变,固定搭配。
2. 答案:nervous;解析:be nervous about 对……紧张,符合初体验心情。
3. 答案:Instead;解析:instead 相反,表示转折改变。
4. 答案:communicate;解析:communicate with people 与人交流,固定搭配。
5. 答案:wonderful;解析:a wonderful experience 一次美妙的经历。
6. 答案:necessary;解析:it is necessary for sb. to do 对某人来说做某事必要。
7. 答案:provide;解析:provide sb. with sth. 提供某物给某人。
8. 答案:Although;解析:although 尽管,引导让步状语从句。
9. 答案:allow;解析:allow sb. to do 允许某人做某事。
10. 答案:should;解析:we should 我们应该,提建议。
Day 7 · 单元过关
一、任务型阅读
1. 答案:young soldier;解析:根据第一段“Lei Feng was a young soldier”提取。
2. 答案:Volunteering;解析:根据第二段“We can volunteer”概括得出。
3. 答案:hot, nutritious meals;解析:根据第三段“delivering Meals on Wheels… brings hot meals”提取。
4. 答案:need volunteers;解析:根据第四段“Volunteers are also needed…”被动转主动得出。
5. 答案:Yes, I do. I think it’s meaningful and happy to help others.;解析:开放题,合理即可。
二、阅读还原(七选五)
1. 答案:E;解析:开头引入慈善机构,E“希望你了解我们如何帮助儿童”引出下文。
2. 答案:A;解析:前句唇腭裂儿童,A“吃喝困难”说明病痛影响。
3. 答案:G;解析:后句讲获奖与项目,G介绍机构成就与救治数据,承接进展。
4. 答案:F;解析:前句讲培训当地医生,F“重病孩子送美国治疗”补充深度救助。
5. 答案:C;解析:前句呼吁捐款,C“把捐款送到当地银行”给出行动方式。
三、选词填空
1. 答案:natural;解析:natural disaster 自然灾害,形容词修饰名词。
2. 答案:them;解析:bring danger to them 给他们带来危险,宾格。
3. 答案:quickly;解析:spread quickly 迅速蔓延,副词修饰动词。
4. 答案:homeless;解析:become homeless 无家可归,符合洪灾后果。
5. 答案:rose;解析:water level rose 水位上升,rise过去式rose。
6. 答案:in;解析:in this case 在这种情况下,固定短语。
7. 答案:more;解析:more bravely 更勇敢,much+比较级。
8. 答案:prevent;解析:prevent further danger 防止进一步危险。
9. 答案:but;解析:but 但是,表转折“自然强大但人类也坚强”。
10. 答案:action;解析:take action 采取行动,固定搭配。译林版(2024)八年级英语下册 Unit 6 Sunshine for all
单元提分冲刺滚动练
学校:______________ 班级:______________ 姓名:______________
【资料亮点】
聚焦单元高频考点,突破易错题型,强化解题能力。
7天分层进阶训练,语篇与技能同步提升。
题型经典适配考试,可直接作业,附详细解析。
Day 1 · 基础夯实
一、任务型阅读(5小题,每题2分,共10分)
建议用时:9分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:阅读短文,根据短文内容完成各题。
There was a little boy named Bill. He lived in a village close to the sea. The village built walls to keep the sea water from the doors of the houses.
But one day, Bill was walking along the sea wall when it began to rain. All of a sudden, he saw a hole in the wall, from which the sea water was running. Bill shouted for help but no answer came. He realized he should do something else as quickly as possible. He started to rush towards his village. At the same time, the rain became heavier and heavier.
It was getting dark, but Bill rushed on and on. He felt cold and hungry. Many times he thought about giving up, but he fought on. He remembered his father’s words, “Lots of strong men worked hard to build the walls to keep the village safe. The sea walls are really important.”
Finally, when the boy’s father saw him, Bill had been black and blue all over. The boy told the villagers what had happened to the sea wall. They repaired (修理) it in time. “You saved the village,” they praised Bill. All the villagers called him “Bill the Guard” from then on.
1.Where did Bill live
___________________________________________________________
2.What did Bill do first after he saw a hole in the wall
___________________________________________________________
3.How did Bill feel when he rushed on and on
___________________________________________________________
4.Did Bill know about the importance of the sea walls
___________________________________________________________
5.Why did the villagers call Bill “Bill the Guard”
___________________________________________________________
二、选词填空(10小题,每题1分,共10分)
建议用时:8分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
invite blind group successful good that task touch member imagine
Dear Kitty,
How are you doing I’m sorry that I didn’t get in 1. with you for a long time. I was busy helping with a charity (慈善) show to raise money for some 2. people. I had so much work to do, so I didn’t have much free time.
Maybe you can’t 3. I was the host of the show. I felt excited, but I was also very nervous. We 4. many famous pop stars to come. We were sure 5. lots of people would watch the show. We began to prepare for the show half a year ago. All the 6. practiced a lot. My 7. was to introduce each star and I would have to remember lots of words. It’s too hard. But I didn’t give up and tried my 8. . Slowly, everything became easier.
The big day came very quickly. Twenty minutes before the show, we opened the doors and a large 9. of people came into the theatre. They made lots of noise, so I had to speak loudly. Everything seemed to happen so fast. At last, we made it a 10. . We raised a lot of money.
I will take part in the show like this again if I have a chance.
See you soon.
Best wishes!
Ricky
Day 2 · 巩固练习
一、任务型阅读(5小题,每题2分,共10分)
建议用时:9分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:阅读短文,根据短文内容完成各题。
Charity (慈善) is all about love and care. It’s a kind of action to help those in trouble, like the unhealthy or the sick. Around the world, different charity activities happen every day. Let’s look into some common types.
Donation (捐赠)—A Direct Help
Donating is a popular way. People give money to charities. These groups use the money well. For example, they give clothes, food, or medicine to the people in need.
Volunteering—Giving Time and Love
Volunteers do important things. They visit children’s homes to spend time with kids, telling stories or teaching them skills. In community centers, volunteers help old people—checking their health or just talking with them. Some volunteers work in places for animals, taking care of pets without homes. It’s not just about helping others. Volunteers also get happiness from their work.
Charity Events—Bringing People Together
Many charity events are held to raise money and make people know the importance of helping others. Some events ask people to walk a certain distance, and each person asks others to donate money. Charity concerts invite famous singers. The money from tickets helps those in need. These events make more people know the problems and help solve them.
Teenagers in Charity
Don’t think teenagers are too young for charity. They have good ways. Some start “book drives” to collect old books for village schools. Others make handmade things and sell them, then give the money to charity groups. By joining in charity activities, teenagers learn to be responsible and find the joy of giving.
Charity is like a light in the dark. It shows us the power of love and how every small action can make a difference.
1.What is charity all about
__________________________________________________________________
2.Where do volunteers help the elderly according to the passage
__________________________________________________________________
3.What do volunteers get from their work
__________________________________________________________________
4.Why are charity events held
__________________________________________________________________
5.How do teenagers do charity work (Give one example.)
__________________________________________________________________
二、阅读还原(七选五,5 小题,每题 2 分,共 10 分)
建议用时:7分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:从方框内所给七个选项中选出最佳选项补全短文(有两项多余)。
Volunteering is a great way to help others and make the world a warmer place. In our community, a group of high school students started a volunteer activity to help the elderly people.
1. The activity is called “Love for the Elderly”, and it has been going on for six months. Every Sunday morning, the students come to the community’s elderly activity center. 2. Some students help the elderly clean their rooms and wash their clothes. Some talk with them and listen to their stories. Some even teach them how to use smartphones—many elderly people want to learn how to video call their children or use WeChat.
3. Mrs. Wang, an 82-year-old grandma, lives alone. Her children work in other cities, so she often feels lonely. Since the students came, she smiles every day. “They are like my grandchildren. They talk with me and help me do housework. I don’t feel lonely anymore,” she said.
The students also hold small activities for the elderly on some festivals, like the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. 4. They sing songs, dance and play games with the elderly. The elderly people also tell the students stories about the past, which lets the students learn a lot.
5. They say they will keep doing the volunteer activity and invite more students to join in. They hope more people can care about the elderly and help them. Volunteering is not just about helping others; it’s also about growing up and learning the meaning of life.
A.The elderly people all love the students very much.
B.They don’t have enough time to do the volunteer activity.
C.They prepare different kinds of help for the elderly.
D.The students say they have learned a lot from the activity.
E.It started because they found many elderly people in the community need help.
F.They don’t like talking with the elderly people.
G.On the Mid-Autumn Festival last year, they held a moon-watching party.
Day 3 · 重点提升
一、阅读还原(七选五,5 小题,每题 2 分,共 10 分)
建议用时:7分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:从方框内所给七个选项中选出最佳选项补全短文(有两项多余)。
Everyone can do something to make our society better. Being a volunteer is a good way. If you don’t know what volunteer work you can do, here are four activities.
Volunteer for the elderly
You can go to the old people’s homes to offer them your care. It is a good act to look after people. 1. . You will see that they will add value to your lives more than you add to theirs.
Volunteer in a nursing home
2. . You can look after them and make friends with them. In fact, having sick people around you will make you look at situations in a different way and enjoy the beauty of life and good health.
3.
If you are good at English, you can help those who would like to learn. They can be children, village students, adults, or anyone who wants to learn a new language. As far as the places, it can be in an English club or the community service centre.
Volunteer to help animals
If you are an animal lover, you’d better not buy dogs or cats from pet shops. You can adopt (收养) street dogs or cats. If you don’t want to keep a pet, you can pay a visit to an animal shelter to look after the lovely animals. 4. .
5. . Choose one of the above activities and you will find that everyone can do much and make a great difference.
A.Volunteer to teach English
B.We should listen to them and care for them
C.Volunteer to be in an after-school study program
D.Donating some money is also a good choice
E.A home for patients is a good place to start your volunteer activities
F.Old people are much more experienced than your friends and classmates
G.There is no act better than lending a hand in helping build a better society
二、任务型阅读(5小题,每题2分,共10分)
建议用时:9分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:阅读短文,根据短文内容完成各题。
Volunteering in your neighborhood gives you a chance to give back. You’ll feel happy that you are volunteering your time.
Teamwork makes the dream work. Working well with others is one of the important qualities that make a good volunteer. The best volunteers always work comfortably in ever-changing teams with people from all walks of life. They can take on both the leader and the follower roles in teamwork at different times.
Patience is also one of the most important qualities of a good volunteer, because most charities and organizations may not always move as quickly as we think. It’s important to find volunteers who are glad to be patient and keep doing something.
Many volunteer roles are physically and mentally exhausting (使身心俱疲的), so make sure your team is ready to do something. Some roles will be more physical than others. It is important to tell the volunteers about that. Don’t forget that one of the surprising good things of volunteering is that it’s good for both physical and mental health.
Volunteers must step out of their comfort zone (舒适区) as they learn new skills and face new problems. They may also be volunteering with vulnerable (脆弱的) members who have experienced a difficult situation. So, it’s important to find volunteers who are kind and understanding. They will play an important part in the team.
1.What roles can volunteers take on in teamwork at different times
__________________________________________________________________
2.Why is patience important for volunteers
__________________________________________________________________
3.What good thing about volunteering is mentioned in Paragraph 4
__________________________________________________________________
4.What must volunteers do when they learn new skills and face new problems
__________________________________________________________________
5.What qualities do volunteers need if they work with vulnerable members
__________________________________________________________________
Day 4 · 能力进阶
一、阅读还原(七选五,5 小题,每题 2 分,共 10 分)
建议用时:7分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:从方框内所给七个选项中选出最佳选项补全短文(有两项多余)。
Over the past 19 years, Gong Xiuze has used his skills to help others-providing free haircuts for nearly 10,000 people. 1. They are mainly the disabled and sanitation workers (环卫工).
Gong, 82 years old, used to be a policeman in Taiyuan. 2. He began to provide free haircuts many years ago. From 1964 to 1968, he stayed in the army. There, he helped others cut their hair. After leaving the army, he became a policeman and continued to cut hair for others.
3. When he walked around in the city parks, he often saw sanitation workers doing cleaning work in the early morning. He wanted to do something for them.
4. With these cards, he told them about his free haircut service. He also gave cards to the disabled. They had difficulty moving, so Gong visited them and helped cut their hair at their homes.
Many people look forward to meeting Gong every month. 5. “I can feel my value of life at an old age while helping others,” he said. “I will continue the service as long as I can.”
A.However, his family was very poor.
B.He serves people in need door to door.
C.Gong is happy to meet his old friends too.
D.Gong made some cards and sent them to the workers.
E.When he was young, he learned some skills of hair-cutting.
F.It was meaningful for him to learn some skills in his spare time.
G.In 2004, Gong retired (退休) and he found that he had a lot of spare time.
二、选词填空(10小题,每题1分,共10分)
建议用时:8分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
advise careful happy decide others if organize on refuse good
Lily is a middle school student who loves volunteering. Last month, her school 1. a “Help the Elderly” activity at the community center. Lily signed up right away, because she wanted to do something for the old people around her.
At first, Lily was a little nervous. She didn’t know how to talk with the elderly. But an old grandma named Mrs Wang was very kind to her. Mrs Wang told Lily many interesting stories about her youth, and Lily listened 2. . Soon, they became good friends.
One day, Mrs Wang asked Lily to help her buy some daily necessities. Lily agreed without hesitation. However, Lily’s deskmate, Lucy, thought it was a waste of time and asked Lily to stop going. Lucy said Lily should focus more 3. her study. Lily thought Lucy’s advice was not good for her, so she 4. Lucy’s suggestion.
Lily really wanted to keep volunteering, so she went to her teacher for 5. . Her teacher said, “Volunteering is a meaningful thing. It can not only help others but also make you grow. 6. you stick to it, you will get a lot.” The teacher also told Lily to balance study and volunteer work.
After talking with her teacher, Lily 7. to continue the activity. She knew that helping others could bring her 8. that study couldn’t give. She also learned that she should listen to 9. opinions, but stick to what she thought was right.
Now, Lily goes to the community center every weekend. She feels much 10. than before, and she is proud of what she is doing.
Day 5 · 拓展运用
一、选词填空(10小题,每题1分,共10分)
建议用时:8分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
be she poor stranger lunch have suffer find understand could
Alice Lee is a high school student. She always does some voluntary work to help students from 1. families.
One day, she 2. that many kids were waiting for free (免费的) sandwiches in the school cafeteria (餐厅). One of the teachers explained to Lee that many of these kids couldn’t get enough to eat at home. So a school 3. might be their only food for all day. However, the food was not enough. Some hungry kids 4. receive free lunches. But others had to pay for their food.
Lee was sad because the kids were 5. from being hungry. She decided to offer help to those kids. “I want everyone to 6. that if you see a problem, you can work this out by yourself,” says Lee. She and 7. friends are creating an app called Food for Thought. It will allow parents, students, and even kind 8. to give away money to a lunch account (账户). Then the poor kids will receive help from the app.
“I wish every kid will 9. enough food to eat. And there 10. still a long way to go,” says Lee. She hopes to test the app in a school this autumn.
二、阅读还原(七选五,5 小题,每题 2 分,共 10 分)
建议用时:7分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:从方框内所给七个选项中选出最佳选项补全短文(有两项多余)。
Feng Jing, an 8-year-old boy, is a primary school student. Because of a terrible illness, the boy had to stay in Children’s Hospital for months. 1. “My son enjoyed learning at school. However, after he came here, he spent much time on online games,” the mother said.
2. The volunteer read interesting books to Feng. Feng’s mother was happy to see that. The boy could spend more time on books. 3.
The programme is called “Sunshine Companions”. Chen Jie, a woman from Shenzhen Children’s Library is in charge of (负责) the programme. “Why do we have the programme 4. We hope it can help them get interested in reading and feel the fun of reading,” Chen said.
Now, the volunteer team of the programme has over 70 people. They are from all walks of life. Joy Yang is one of the volunteers. “5. They need our company (陪伴),” she said.
“I hope they can feel comfortable and calm through reading.”
A.And that got him a way out of using phones.
B.The long stay in the hospital made Feng’s mother worried.
C.I’m glad to give a helping hand to those kids in need.
D.To better help the kids, the volunteers did a lot of practice.
E.Reading is very important for children to get good grades.
F.Luckily, a volunteer from a reading programme came to help Feng.
G.Because we want to give better reading service to children in hospital.
Day 6 · 综合练习
一、任务型阅读(5小题,每题2分,共10分)
建议用时:9分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:阅读短文,根据短文内容完成各题。
Have you ever noticed you feel happier after helping someone else Volunteering isn’t just great for the people you support, but it can bring you happiness too.
Volunteering means that you give your time, energy or skills to help others but don’t expect others to give you anything back. There are more than one billion volunteers helping others all over the world, and there are lots of ways you can join them, including raising money for charity, helping in your local community, or even carrying a neighbour’s shopping goods home.
According to Susan Albers, a psychologist, volunteering can reduce stress and make you feel better about your life. This is because being kind and doing things for other people activates (激活) the reward part of the brain and releases (释放) feel good chemicals like dopamine and serotonin. Albers says that volunteering has other benefits (益处) too, such as feeling part of a community, making friends and learning skills.
There are lots of ways you can volunteer. Albers recommends finding something that is meaningful to you. If you love sports, say, then ask if your club needs help like coaching younger players. If you’re passionate about protecting the environment, organize a litter pick or beach clean. You could also ask at your local library, community center or school for volunteering opportunities (机会). Before you start, remember to make sure you check with your parents. What’s more, Albers says volunteering is an activity that everyone can do. You needn’t have a lot of skills or spend much time.”
Title: Volunteering
What is volunteering It means giving your time, energy or skills to help others without expecting anything in 1. .
Why is volunteering good for us > Because it helps us 2. and makes us feel better about our life.
> Because it helps us not feel 3. and helps us learn skills.
How can we volunteer > Find something meaningful to us.
> Look for volunteering opportunities.
> Make sure our parents 4. with us.
Everyone can volunteer because it’s not 5. for us to have lots of skills or spend much time.
二、选词填空(10小题,每题1分,共10分)
建议用时:8分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
provide refuse should necessary instead although nervous differentallow communicate luck wonder
Last summer, my classmate Li Ming decided to join a community activity. He used to stay at home every weekend, but this time he wanted to make a 1. .
At first, he was quite 2. about talking to strangers. He didn’t know what to say or how to start. 3. , he changed the situation with the teachers’ help.
He signed up (报名) as a volunteer (志愿者) at the local library, helping young children with their reading. It was his first time doing this kind of work. Through the activity, Li Ming learned how to 4. with people of different ages. He listened carefully and showed great patience. The activity gave him a 5. experience. He realized that helping others could make him feel happy and confident.
He also found that it is 6. for young people to take part in community service. It taught them responsibility (责任) and kindness. The library would often 7. the volunteers with books and materials. The librarians were very supportive (支持) and gave clear guidance (指引). 8. he was busy with homework sometimes, Li Ming never gave up. He believed that hard work would always pay off. His parents were happy to 9. him to continue the volunteer work. They were proud of his growth.
Now Li Ming often says, “We 10. all try to help others and make our community a better place.” Many of his classmates were inspired by him.
Day 7 · 单元过关
一、任务型阅读(5小题,每题2分,共10分)
建议用时:9分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:阅读短文,根据短文内容完成各题。
Lei Feng, as you know, was a young soldier who tried his best to help others. He was just an ordinary man, but he became a special person and a hero of China because he knew how important it was to help people in need.
Most of us are just ordinary people like Lei Feng. We don’t have special skills and we certainly don’t have superpowers, but all of us can be special people. How We can volunteer.
When I lived in Canada, I loved to do volunteer work. One thing I really enjoyed was delivering (送) “Meals on Wheels”. “Meals on Wheels” is a program that brings hot, nutritious (有营养的) meals by car (Wheels!) to the homes of people who are too sick or too old to cook for themselves. The people really appreciated (感激) getting the hot food and it made all volunteers feel wonderful, too.
There are lots of opportunities (机会) for you to volunteer. Volunteers are also needed in your own neighborhood. Volunteers are needed in local hospitals, old people’s homes and playgrounds.
Volunteering is a great way to help people, and it’s also a great way to make new friends, to learn new skills, to have fun, and to be very proud of yourself.
1.Lei Feng was a ________ who always helped people in need.
2.________ can make us become special people.
3.The writer took part in volunteer work to send ________ to some sick or old people.
4.Some places like hospitals, old people’s homes and playgrounds ________
5.Do you want to be a volunteer What do you think of being a volunteer
______________________________________________
二、阅读还原(七选五,5 小题,每题 2 分,共 10 分)
建议用时:7分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:从方框内所给七个选项中选出最佳选项补全短文(有两项多余)。
Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile 1.
Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. 2. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were lack (缺乏) of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile.
3. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called“The World Journey of Hope”. 53,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event.
On the other hand, Operation Smile trains health care professionals in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. 4.
So show your kindness and generosity (慷慨) to the needy children now. 5. The children who can smile now will thank you.
A.It was difficult for them to eat or drink.
B.We can see Operation Smile all over the poor countries.
C.You can send your donation to Operation Smile at a local bank.
D.It helps build a better world for everyone, especially for children all over the world.
E.We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world.
F.As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for further treatment.
G.Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured over 30,000 children who have problems with their mouths.
三、选词填空(10小题,每题1分,共10分)
建议用时:8分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
prevent nature but rise in much homeless they quick act
Today, many people in Zhengzhou still remember the dark day, July 20, 2021. On that day, a 1. disaster hit Zhengzhou, Henan Province. It was so terrible that people never expected. A sudden and serious flood caused by heavy rain brought great danger to 2. .
The flood was very strong. Water 3. spread through the streets and buildings. After the flood, many people became 4. , and some passengers were trapped (被困) in subways and buses. The water level 5. nearly to the tops of cars. It was a very dark time. Rescue (救援) was really difficult.
However, 6. this case, we also saw the power of people. Firemen and volunteers worked 7. bravely (勇敢地) than ever to help those in danger. They used boats to save people and tried to 8. further danger. Everyone worked together like a team, showing great love and kindness (善良).
This event reminds us that nature has much power, 9. humans are also strong. We should learn to respect nature and take 10. to stay safe when disasters come. Even in the hardest times, hope and courage can shine through.

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