河南省南阳市西峡县2025-2026学年九年级下学期阶段性评价英语试卷(含解析)

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河南省南阳市西峡县2025-2026学年九年级下学期阶段性评价英语试卷(含解析)

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河南南阳市西峡县2025-2026学年九年级下学期阶段性评价
英语
一、阅读理解
Cupcakes are small cakes that are baked (烤) in special paper cups. They are like mini types of big cakes, but much easier to hold and eat! These cute cupcakes are easy to make, perfect for family time, birthday parties or afternoon tea. Let’s get baking.
Ingredients (原料) for the cake180g flour (面粉) 160g butter 160g sugar 3 eggs Ingredients for the icing (糖霜) 100g butter 250g icing sugar 120mL milk Serving: 3 persons Time: Preparation: 30 min Baking: 20 min Tips:1 Top the cupcakes with a mix of butter and brown sugar. 2 Soften the butter to room temperature by leaving it out of the fridge for at least 2 hours. 3 Wait until the cupcakes have completely cooled down before adding the icing.
Instructions:Step 1: First, turn on the oven and heat it to 180℃. Then, mix the soft butter and sugar together until the mix turns white. Add the eggs one by one, and mix in the flour. Step 2: Next, put the mix in the paper cups and put them in the oven for 20 minutes. After that, take them out and let them cool completely. Step 3: While the cupcakes are cooling, make the icing. Mix the soft butter and icing sugar together, then slowly add the milk and mix until smooth. Finally, make the cupcakes look nice as you like. Enjoy your delicious cupcakes!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.How are cupcakes different from common cakes
A.They are always cheaper.
B.They are easier to carry and eat.
C.They take less time to bake.
D.They have fewer ingredients.
2.Which of the following do we NOT need when making the icing
A. B.
C. D.
3.How much flour do we need to serve 6 persons
A.160g. B.180g. C.250g. D.360g.
4.Which step is necessary to make cupcakes
A.Heat the butter in the oven to soften it to room temperature.
B.Add all three eggs into the butter-sugar mix at the same time.
C.Prepare the icing during the time when the cupcakes are cooling.
D.Put the cupcakes into the fridge for 2 hours before adding the icing.
5.Where can we most probably read this text
A.A travel magazine. B.A history book.
C.A cooking guide. D.A science report.
Once upon a time, a poor boy named Tom lived with his mother in a small old house. To help his mother, Tom decided to take part-time jobs after school and on weekends.
On Monday, Tom worked at a local shop. The kind owner gave him a $10 bill. But a strong wind blew it away on his way home. Sad and tired, Tom told his mother. His mother said, “Be more careful next time. Put money in your pocket to keep it safe.”
The next day, Tom got a job at a snack shop. The owner gave him a piece of chocolate as a thank-you gift. Remembering his mother’s words, Tom put the chocolate into his pocket, but the hot weather made it melt (融化) . His mother sighed (叹气) , “Why not use a plastic bag You need to think about what each thing needs.”
On Wednesday, Tom took care of animals at a pet shop and got a cute cat. Tom put the cat into a plastic bag, but the little cat broke the bag and ran away. His mother shook her head and said, “You should have tied a string (绳) around its neck. One piece of advice doesn’t fit all situations.”
On Thursday, Tom worked at a meat shop and received a leg of beef. This time, Tom didn’t just copy the earlier advice. He thought carefully: the beef was heavy and might draw dogs, so he put it in a clean plastic bag, tied the bag tightly with a string, and held it safely in his hand all the way home.
When he got home with the beef, his mother was surprised and happy. Tom smiled, “I’ve learned that advice is helpful, but I must use my head and fit it to different things.” His mother hugged him and said, “True wisdom is knowing how to use the right way for the right thing.”
From that day on, Tom became more thoughtful and grew up to be a wise young man.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6.What did Tom learn from his mother on Monday
A.To put money in his pocket.
B.To be careful with the wind.
C.To use a string to hold things.
D.To keep money in a plastic bag.
7.Why did the chocolate melt
A.Because Tom forgot to eat it in time.
B.Because Tom wanted to save it for his mother.
C.Because it was a hot day and Tom kept it in his pocket.
D.Because the shop owner gave Tom a special kind that melts easily.
8.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean
A.We should never take others’ advice.
B.We should use different ways for different things.
C.We should always follow the same advice for everything.
D.We should always take advice from our family members.
9.How did Tom’s mother feel when Tom brought the beef home
A.Sad and tired. B.Surprised and proud. C.Relaxed and moved. D.Worried and nervous.
10.What truth should the boy understand
A.Practice makes perfect. B.Every coin has two sides.
C.Think twice before you act. D.Actions speak louder than words.
When winter comes every year, coastal (沿海的) parks like Shenzhen Bay Park do something thoughtful — they close early and turn off all lights at night. This action tries to make a quiet, dark place for migratory birds (候鸟) to stop here during their long trip.
Shenzhen is a vital stop on migratory birds’ flight path between East Asia and Australia. Every year, from October to May, nearly 100, 000 birds of over 250 kinds stop here. The city has done more to protect these “guests”. Workers put up special streetlights in parks — these lights have soft yellow light that doesn’t hurt birds, and they’re good for birds to build nests (鸟巢). Many buildings near the wetlands also use special glass, so birds won’t hit it by accident.
The city also does a lot more to build a safe and comfortable home for these wild guests. Workers plant over 2,000 mangrove trees and fix the natural water systems (系统) to make wetlands better. This gives birds plenty of food and safe places to live. Smart tools like AI cameras help watch birds without troubling them. Also, volunteers carry out activities like cleaning the beach to keep the birds’ home tidy.
These actions show that a modern city can be a true friend to nature. Cities and nature can live well together when we care for wild animals. Everyone’s small actions can help protect the beautiful connection between humans and nature.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11.Why do coastal parks in Shenzhen close early in winter
A.To save power for the city.
B.To create a safe place for birds.
C.To avoid noise in the area.
D.To draw more visitors the next day.
12.What does the underlined word “vital” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.Important. B.Dangerous. C.Quiet. D.Strange.
13.How do workers watch the birds without troubling them
A.By using AI cameras. B.By using special glass.
C.By standing behind trees. D.By looking through windows.
14.Why does the writer mention “Everyone’s small actions” in the last paragraph
A.To show that protecting birds is not difficult.
B.To ask people to stop visiting the parks at night.
C.To explain why volunteers clean the beach every day.
D.To encourage readers to take part in protecting nature.
15.What is the best title for the text
A.A Long Trip to Australia B.The Beautiful Coastal Parks
C.A Warm Home for Birds D.The History of Shenzhen
Making new friends might seem hard at first, but it can be easier than you think. With a few simple steps, you can start building good friendships. 16
Find common interests.
Try to find things you both enjoy. Sharing the same interests makes it much easier to become good friends. 17 If you want to make a new friend, let him or her know your shared hobbies or interests.
Spend time in public places.
18 Staying in public places helps you feel more comfortable around others and provides more chances to meet new people. You can start by bringing a book to read at the park or even relaxing at a coffee shop.
Be a good listener.
People love to feel that others care about their thoughts and feelings. A great way to do this is to listen carefully to what they say. 19 Don’t spend time thinking about your reply while they are speaking. Living in the moment and considering their thoughts can help friends see you as a kind and caring person!
In a word, making new friends needs patience and true feelings. 20 Take your time. Just be yourself, and you’ll find making new friends is easy and enjoyable.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Visit a local park or join a club at school.
B.Don’t just think about how you are different.
C.Try to be an active listener when talking with others.
D.Here are some useful ways to meet new people and get on well with them.
E.Friendship grows when you’re open, kind, and ready to put in a little work.
二、完形填空
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
In 2004, a young boy named Aristo Sham played Mozart’s music at the Shanghai Concert Hall. With a great gift, he 21 everyone in the hall at that time. Twenty-one years have passed since then, and he 22 . But this time, he returned as a world champion (冠军) pianist!
The Van Cliburn International Piano Competition is like the “World Cup” of piano. This year, 29-year-old Aristo won first prize. He is now only the second Chinese pianist to 23 this. The honour not only brings him fame (名望) but also 24 him more confident in his musical journey.
Aristo said that the timing was just right. “If I had won 25 , I might not have been ready to face everything that comes next,” he said. “Now I understand music more deeply and have clearer 26 for my future work. So, it’s not a bad thing to get the prize a bit later.”
Aristo 27 his music journey at an early age. At 10, he won a prize in an international competition in Germany. People called Aristo a child prodigy (神童) . However, he said that name sometimes felt 28 . “People always remember what I was like when I was a 29 ,” he said. “But I hope they can see who I am now.” 30 he keeps improving his skills and trying new kinds of music.
Unlike what many people think, Aristo never 31 all day. He played the piano for no more than four hours a day. “The key is to stay 100% focused (专注的) ,” he said. “You should make the best 32 of every minute.” Aristo believes that 33 is also very important. Sometimes, he even takes two weeks off to let his mind and body 34 relax.
On November 8, 2025, Aristo returned to the Shanghai Concert Hall. It was his first show after winning the Van Cliburn competition. He played his winning piece and brought 35 music! Everyone was deeply touched by his beautiful performance.
21.A.surprised B.taught C.controlled D.trusted
22.A.showed off B.went away C.came back D.cheered up
23.A.refuse B.achieve C.invite D.imagine
24.A.takes B.drives C.leaves D.makes
25.A.sooner B.longer C.harder D.earlier
26.A.worries B.plans C.habits D.hobbies
27.A.started B.continued C.changed D.missed
28.A.natural B.relaxing C.heavy D.encouraging
29.A.fan B.hero C.student D.kid
30.A.Though B.So C.Unless D.Or
31.A.slept B.studied C.practised D.waited
32.A.use B.choice C.moment D.sense
33.A.luck B.money C.hope D.rest
34.A.partly B.fully C.lightly D.quickly
35.A.strange B.loud C.wonderful D.sad
三、选词填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
go wide celebration develop window when they big of share
Deep in the mountains of northwestern Sichuan, there lives an ancient Chinese ethnic (民族的) group — the Qiang people. They are 36 known as the “ethnic group on the clouds”. They have 37 a special traditional culture: the Qiang New Year. It is one of their 38 and most important traditional festivals of the year.
The Qiang New Year falls on the first day 39 the tenth lunar (农历的) month every year and lasts 3 to 5 days. It begins with lively 40 full of people’s hopes. All the Qiang people look forward to 41 back home to take part in the festival. They often sing and dance the traditional “Salang Dance” happily to show 42 thanks for the world. When they feel tired, they will sit down, enjoy delicious food and 43 warm memories (回忆) together.
Now the Qiang New Year has become an important 44 for spreading Qiang culture. It always carries warm memories and the spirit of growth. 45 the music from the Qiang flute (长笛) plays softly in the village, people will know the “New Year on the clouds” has begun again. It is not only a festival but also a great way to pass on their traditional culture.
四、短文填空
阅读下面一篇短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Is It OK to Park on the Pavement (人行道) A charity (慈善机构) is calling for more areas across the UK to stop pavement parking. It 46 dangerous for people walking, especially those who cannot see well or parents with kids. Yes—People Need to Park Somewhere. Some people think it’s OK to park on pavements as long 47 they are careful.√ People need cars and have to park them somewhere. √ It’s acceptable if they don’t get in the way of others. √ It helps keep narrow (狭窄的) roads clear for other traffic. No—It’s Not Fair to People Walking. Others believe it’s wrong and dangerous.· People may have to walk into the road 48 pass parked cars. · It is especially hard for 49 disabled and parents with children to move around safely. · It’s better for the environment and people’s health to take public transport (交通), walk or ride bikes.
Make your voice heard 50 voting (投票) YES or NO on our website. Don’t forget to check back next week to see the results!
五、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Sara. We will hand in the report about dream jobs this Friday. 51
B: Yes, I have. I finished it last night.
A: Well done! 52
B: I want to be a doctor and I’m going to study Chinese medicine in the future.
A: Oh, I see. 53
B: I coughed a lot last month. It was Chinese medicine that helped me get better. That’s why I’ve fallen in love with it since then. What about you
A: I want to work as a tour guide in my hometown.
B: That sounds cool! Would you like to tell me why
A: Sure. 54 .
B: Your hometown is really fantastic. I’ve heard a lot about its interesting culture. Remember to be my guide when I go there one day.
A: No problem. I’ll show you around the most famous places and take you to try local snacks.
B: 55 . I’m looking forward to it.
六、书面表达
56.智慧科技赋能学习创新。人工智能不仅改变了传统的教学模式,还为学生提供了更加个性化、沉浸式的学习体验。假设你是李华,你校英语网站正在举行以“AI and My School Life”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图,结合自身经历,写一篇英语短文进行投稿,谈谈AI如何赋能学习生活。
写作要求:
1、文中须包含以上思维导图中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3、词数100左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。
AI and My School Life
AI is changing our school life in many ways.
_______________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
一、阅读理解
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了纸杯蛋糕的特点、所需原料、制作步骤和实用小贴士,属于食谱类文本。
【详解】1.第一段指出:“They are like mini types of big cakes, but much easier to hold and eat!”,因此纸杯蛋糕与普通蛋糕的不同之处在于它们更容易拿着和食用。
2.根据“Ingredients for the icing”部分,制作糖霜需要黄油(butter)、糖粉(icing sugar)和牛奶(milk),不需要鸡蛋,因此选择对应鸡蛋的选项。
3.原料表显示蛋糕部分需要180g面粉,该配方供3人食用。要供6人食用,需要将原料加倍,因此计算可得面粉需要360g。
4.制作步骤中Step 3提到:“While the cupcakes are cooling, make the icing.”,因此在纸杯蛋糕冷却期间准备糖霜是必要步骤。
5.本文详细介绍了纸杯蛋糕的原料和制作步骤,属于烹饪指导类内容,最可能出现在烹饪指南中。
【答案】6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了男孩汤姆通过打不同零工,在妈妈的教导下学会根据不同情况采用不同方法,懂得真正智慧是因材施教、灵活处事的道理。
【详解】6.第二段末尾母亲对Tom说:“Put money in your pocket to keep it safe.”,因此Tom从母亲那里学到的是把钱放进口袋。
7.第三段提到:“Tom put the chocolate into his pocket, but the hot weather made it melt”,因此巧克力融化的原因是天气炎热且Tom把它放进了口袋。
8.第四段末尾母亲说:“One piece of advice doesn’t fit all situations.”,意为同一条建议并不适用于所有情况,因此划线句子的含义是应该根据不同情况采用不同方法。
9.第六段提到:“When he got home with the beef, his mother was surprised and happy”,因此母亲为儿子的成长感到惊喜和骄傲。
10.Tom通过多次失败后最终明白要根据具体情况灵活运用建议,不能盲目照搬,这体现了“三思而后行”的道理。
【答案】11.B 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.C
【分析】本文主要讲述了深圳为保护候鸟,提前闭园、关灯、改造环境,为鸟儿打造温暖家园,体现城市与自然和谐共生。
【详解】11.原文第一段:This action tries to make a quiet, dark place for migratory birds (候鸟) to stop here during their long trip.,明确提到公园提早关门关灯,就是为长途迁徙的候鸟营造安静黑暗的休憩环境,目的是为鸟类创造安全适宜的停留场所。
12.划线词后提到,每年有超过250种、近10万只候鸟在此停留,说明深圳是候鸟东亚-澳大利西亚迁徙路线上非常重要的停靠点,故vital意为“重要的”。
13.原文第三段:Smart tools like AI cameras help watch birds without troubling them.,提到AI摄像头这种智能工具,可以在不打扰鸟类的情况下观测它们。
14.原文最后一段:Everyone’s small actions can help protect the beautiful connection between humans and nature.,作者提到“每个人的微小行动”,是为了呼吁读者都行动起来,参与到保护自然的行列中。
15.本文围绕深圳为候鸟打造安全舒适的栖息家园展开,介绍了深圳保护候鸟的各项措施,核心是给候鸟提供了宜居的家园,A Warm Home for Birds (鸟类的温暖家园) 符合主旨。
【答案】16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.E
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了如何结交新朋友。
【详解】16.根据“With a few simple steps, you can start building good friendships.”可知,此处需要一个引出下文建议的句子,D项“Here are some useful ways to meet new people and get on well with them.”符合语境。
17.根据“Sharing the same interests makes it much easier to become good friends.”可知,此处需要一个与“找共同点”形成正反对比的句子,B项“Don’t just think about how you are different.”符合逻辑。
18.根据“Spend time in public places.”可知,此处需要一个描述公众场合的句子,A项“Visit a local park or join a club at school.”符合语境。
19.根据本段中心句“Be a good listener.”可知,本段主要围绕“好的倾听者”展开,C项“Try to be an active listener when talking with others.”符合语境。
20.根据“In a word, making new friends needs patience and true feelings.”可知,本段主要是总结全文,此处需要接一个总结性的句子升华主题,选项“Friendship grows when you’re open, kind, and ready to put in a little work.”符合语境。
二、完形填空
【答案】21.A 22.B 23.B 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.B 31.C 32.A 33.D 34.B 35.C
【分析】本文讲述了钢琴家Aristo Sham的成长经历。他从小被誉为神童,但随后淡出公众视野。21年后,他以范·克莱本国际钢琴比赛冠军的身份回归,并回到上海音乐厅演出。
【详解】21.句意为:他让音乐厅里的每一个人都感到惊讶。
根据前文“With a great gift”可知,他天赋异禀,演奏令人惊叹,故“surprised”符合语境;“taught”意为“教导”,“controlled”意为“控制”,“trusted”意为“信任”,均不符合。
22.句意为:从那以后21年过去了,他离开了。
根据后文“But this time, he returned”可知,他之前离开了,如今作为冠军回归,故“went away”符合逻辑;“showed off”意为“炫耀”,“came back”意为“回来”与后文“returned”语义重复,“cheered up”意为“振作起来”,均不符合语境。
23.句意为:他现在是第二位获得这一成就的中国钢琴家。
赢得范·克莱本比赛第一名是一项成就,故“achieve”意为“实现,取得”,符合语境;“refuse”意为“拒绝”,“invite”意为“邀请”,“imagine”意为“想象”,均不符合。
24.句意为:这份荣誉不仅给他带来名声,也让他对自己的音乐之旅更加自信。
“make sb.+形容词”意为“使某人……”,故“makes”符合语境;“takes”意为“带走”,“drives”意为“驱动”,“leaves”意为“留下”,均不符合。
25.句意为:如果我再早一点获奖,我可能还没有准备好面对接下来的一切。
根据后文“get the prize a bit later”可知,此处指更早获奖,故“earlier”符合语境;“sooner”强调动作更快发生,此处用“earlier”更自然;“longer”意为“更长”,“harder”意为“更努力”,均不符合。
26.句意为:现在我对音乐理解更深,对未来的工作有更清晰的计划。
根据“for my future work”可知,是对未来的规划,故“plans”符合语境;“worries”意为“担忧”,“habits”意为“习惯”,“hobbies”意为“爱好”,均不符合。
27.句意为:阿里斯托在很小的时候就开始了他的音乐之旅。
根据后文“At 10, he won a prize”可知,他早年起步,故“started”符合语境;“continued”意为“继续”,“changed”意为“改变”,“missed”意为“错过”,均不符合。
28.句意为:然而,他说这个称呼有时让人感到沉重。
根据“However”可知,被称为“神童”可能带来压力和负担,故“heavy”意为“沉重的”,符合语境;“natural”意为“自然的”,“relaxing”意为“放松的”,“encouraging”意为“鼓舞的”,均不符合。
29.句意为:人们总是记得我小时候的样子。
根据“when I was a...”可知,指孩童时期,故“kid”符合语境;“fan”意为“粉丝”,“hero”意为“英雄”,“student”意为“学生”,均不符合。
30. 句意为:因此他不断提高技能并尝试新音乐。
前文他希望人们看到现在的自己,后文他努力提升,构成因果关系,故“So”符合语境;“Though”表让步,“Unless”表条件,“Or”表选择,均不符合。
31.句意为:与许多人想的不同,阿里斯托从不整天练习。
弹钢琴需要练习,故“practised”符合语境;“slept”意为“睡觉”,“studied”意为“学习”,“waited”意为“等待”,均不符合。
32.句意为:你应该充分利用每一分钟。
“make the best use of”为固定搭配,意为“充分利用”,故“use”符合语境;“choice”意为“选择”,“moment”意为“时刻”,“sense”意为“感觉”,均不符合。
33.句意为:阿里斯托认为休息也很重要。
下文提到他休两周假,故“rest”符合语境;“luck”意为“运气”,“money”意为“金钱”,“hope”意为“希望”,均不符合。
34.句意为:他甚至会休假两周让身心完全放松。
此处与“relax”搭配,强调彻底放松,故“fully”意为“完全地”,符合语境;“partly”意为“部分地”,“lightly”意为“轻轻地”,“quickly”意为“快速地”,均不符合。
35.句意为:他演奏了获奖曲目,带来了美妙的音乐!
根据后文“Everyone was deeply touched”可知,音乐是美妙的,故“wonderful”符合语境;“strange”意为“奇怪的”,“loud”意为“大声的”,“sad”意为“悲伤的”,均不符合。
三、选词填空
【答案】36.widely 37.developed 38.biggest 39.of 40.celebrations 41.going 42.their 43.share 44.window 45.When
【分析】本文主要介绍了生活在四川西北部山区的羌族及其传统文化——羌历年。文章通过描述新年的日期、庆祝活动、习俗以及文化意义,向读者展示了这一古老民族对传统的传承与对生活的热爱。
【详解】36.句意为:他们被广泛称为“云朵上的民族”。此处需要一个副词,在句中作状语。原文提到“They are…known as the ‘ethnic group on the clouds’”,修饰过去分词known需用副词表示程度,wide的副词widely“广泛地”符合语境。
37.句意为:他们发展出了一种特殊的传统文化:羌年。此处需要一个过去分词,在句中与have构成现在完成时。原文提到“They have…a special traditional culture”,表示羌族人已经发展出独特的文化,所以选择develop并变为developed。
38.句意为:这是他们一年中最大且最重要的传统节日之一。此处需要一个形容词最高级,在句中作定语。原文提到“It is one of their…and most important traditional festivals”,由one of和并列成分most important提示需用最高级,big的最高级biggest“最大的”符合语境。
39.句意为:羌年在每年农历十月的第一天,持续3到5天。此处需要一个介词,在句中表示所属关系。因为原文提到“The Qiang New Year falls on the first day 4 the tenth lunar month”,用于指明“……的第一天”,固定搭配为the first day of…,所以选择of。
40.句意为:它以充满人们希望的热闹庆祝活动开始。此处需要一个名词,在句中作介词with的宾语。因为原文提到“It begins with lively…full of people’s hopes”,用于描述新年的庆祝活动,空前无冠词需用复数形式表示类别,所以选择celebration并变为celebrations。
41.句意为:所有羌族人都期待着回家参加这个节日。此处需要一个动名词,在句中作宾语。因为原文提到“All the Qiang people look forward to…back home”,固定搭配look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”,所以选择go并变为going。
42.句意为:他们经常快乐地唱跳传统的“萨朗舞”,向世界表达他们的感谢。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词,在句中作定语。因为原文提到“happily to show…thanks for the world”,指代主语“They”表达他们自己的谢意,所以选择they并变为their。
43.句意为:当他们感到疲惫时,会坐下来,享受美味的食物,一起分享温暖的回忆。此处需要一个动词原形,在句中与enjoy并列作谓语。因为原文提到“…enjoy delicious food and…warm memories together”,描述人们聚在一起共同分享美好的往事,所以选择share。
44.句意为:现在羌年已经成为传播羌文化的重要窗口。此处需要一个名词,在句中作表语。因为原文提到“…has become an important…for spreading Qiang culture”,将新年比喻成传播文化的窗口,所以选择window。
45.句意为:当羌笛的音乐在村庄里轻柔响起时,人们就会知道“云朵上的新年”又开始了。需要一个从属连词,在句中引导时间状语从句。因为原文提到“10 the music from the Qiang flute plays softly in the village…”,表示笛声响起这一时刻,且位于句首首字母需大写,所以选择when并变为When。
四、短文填空
【答案】46.is 47.as 48.to 49.the 50.by
【分析】本文讨论了在人行道上停车是否合适的问题,呈现了支持和反对两方的观点,并邀请读者投票表达意见。
【详解】46.句意为:这对步行的人来说是危险的,尤其是对那些视力不好的人或带孩子的父母。句子描述客观事实,主语“It”为第三人称单数,谓语动词用一般现在时is。
47.句意为:有些人认为只要他们小心,就可以把车停在人行道上。“as long as”为固定搭配,表示“只要”。
48.句意为:人们可能不得不走到马路上去绕过停着的汽车。此处用不定式表示目的,“to pass parked cars”意为“为了绕过停着的汽车”。
49.句意为:这对残疾人和带孩子的父母来说,出行的安全尤其难以保障。“the +形容词”表示某一类人,the disabled意为“残疾人”。
50.句意为:通过在我们的网站上投出您的赞成票或反对票,表达您的意见。“by doing sth.”表示“通过做某事”。
五、补全对话
【答案】51.Have you finished your report 52.What is your dream job 53.Why do you want to be a doctor/Why do you like Chinese medicine 54.I want more people to know about its interesting culture 55.That sounds wonderful
【分析】本文主要记录了A与Sara之间关于梦想职业报告的对话,双方分享了各自对中医和导游职业的热爱以及选择这些职业背后的原因。
【详解】51.A先提到本周五要上交关于梦想职业的报告,随后B回答“Yes, I have. I finished it last night.”。针对B的肯定回答,A应询问对方是否已完成该报告,故一般疑问句“Have you finished your report ”衔接下文。
52.B在后句回答“I want to be a doctor and I’m going to study Chinese medicine…”,明确交代了自己的职业目标。针对B的陈述,前句A的提问应针对具体的梦想内容,故用“What is your dream job ”符合问答逻辑。
53.后句B详细描述了上个月被中医治愈的经历,并感叹“That’s why I’ve fallen in love with it”。这说明前句A询问了B为何想从事该行业,故用询问原因的“Why do you want to be a doctor /Why do you like Chinese medicine ”引出答句。
54.B提问“Would you like to tell me why ”询问A想当家乡导游的原因。根据后句B感叹“Your hometown is really fantastic... its interesting culture.”可知,A在此处介绍了家乡的独特魅力。
55.前句A热情承诺“I’ll show you around…and take you to try local snacks.”,随后B表示“I’m looking forward to it.”。B应对A的热情计划表示赞赏,故“That sounds wonderful!”符合礼貌交流的情景。
六、书面表达
56.【答案】 AI and My School Life
AI is changing our school life in many ways. In smart classrooms, AI helps teachers present lessons more interactively. It also assists in grading homework, saving time and providing instant feedback.
Once, I asked an AI tutor to explain a difficult math problem. It broke it down step by step with examples, which made me understand it clearly. I felt excited and confident after that. In the future, I hope AI can offer more personalized learning plans and even help us practice speaking English anytime. AI truly makes learning smarter and more fun!
With AI as our learning companion, we are sure to embrace a more wonderful and efficient educational journey in the days to come.
【详解】写作步骤:
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:本文是一篇记叙文,以一般现在时和一般过去时为主
明确要点:AI如何赋能学习生活
确定人称:第一人称(I)
注意事项:围绕AI在学习生活中的应用展开,体现其带来的积极影响
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:引出AI改变学校生活的话题
主体段:详细阐述AI在课堂、作业批改、辅导答疑等方面的作用
结尾段:总结AI带来的积极影响
[第三步:要点展示]
要点一:AI如何赋能学习生活
具体表现:present lessons more interactively/assists in grading homework/explain a difficult math problem/correct English pronunciation等
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