资源简介

2025—2026 学年度（下）期中质量检测
八年级英语试卷
（本试卷共 73 小题 满分 120 分 考试时长 120 分钟）
考生注意：请在答题卡上各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 选择题（共 70 分）
听力试题（共 20 分）
一、听力理解（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 20 分）
第一节 情景应答
你将听到五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。
( ) 1. A. She was at home. B. She had a headache. C. She went to hospital.
( ) 2. A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, please. C. That’s a good idea.
( ) 3. A. Because it’s cool. B. He likes it very much. C. He likes reading.
( ) 4. A. I agree with you. B. You’re welcome. C. Don’t do that.
( ) 5. A. It’s boring. B. My mum taught me. C. I’m fine.
第二节 短对话理解
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正
确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 6. What does Tina often do in her free time
A. Reading books. B. Doing housework. C. Playing basketball.
( ) 7. Where did Jeff go last night
A. Hospital. B. Cinema. C. Library.
( ) 8. Who can ride a horse
A. Alice. B. Alice’s father. C. Alice’s mother.
( ) 9. What does Andy think of the trip
A. Terrible. B. Interesting. C. Exciting.
( ) 10. What are the speakers talking about
A. The highest mountain in China.
B. The deepest lake in China.
C. The longest river in China.
第三节 长对话理解
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正
确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 11~12 题
( ) 11. What happened to Leo
A. He hurt his head. B. He hurt his left foot. C. He hurt his right arm.
( ) 12. How will Alice help. Leo
A. By calling the doctor.
B. By taking him to hospital.
C. By asking the teachers for help.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13~15 题
( ) 13. What is Gina’s favourite colour
A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Black.
( ) 14. How often does Eric have a basketball match
A. Five times a week. B. Five times a month. C. Once a month.
( ) 15. What do we know about Frank
A. He is Gina’s brother.
B. He loves playing baseball.
C. He often plays basketball with Eric.
第四节 短文理解
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出正确的答案。短文读两遍。
( ) 16. When does Paul always go to bed
A. At about 10:00 p. m. B. At about 11:00 p. m. C. At about 12:00 p. m.
( ) 17. What was the matter with Paul
A. He had a headache. B. He had a toothache. C. He had a stomachache.
( ) 18. Why did the doctor mention a candle
A. To show thanks to Paul.
B. To make it burn out quickly.
C. To describe Paul’s problem clearly.
( ) 19. Which was the doctor’s advice on Paul’s problem
A. To rest more. B. To exercise more. C. To drink hot water.
( ) 20. What do you think of Paul
A. Funny. B. Hard-working. C. Brave.
笔试试题
二、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 40 分）
第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Many people catch a cold in spring and autumn. There are hundreds of kinds of viruses. You never know
which one you will get, so there isn’t a cure for each one.
When a virus attacks (攻击) you, your body may work hard to deal with it. Blood rushes to your nose and
brings congestion (充血) with it. You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well, but your body is actually “eating”
the virus. Your temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a
runny nose to stop the virus from getting to your cells (细胞). You may feel terrible, but actually your body is
trying to fight against the cold.
Different people have different remedies (治疗方法) for colds. For example, some people might eat chicken
soup to feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids (液体). Other people take medicine to stop
the fever, congestion, and runny nose.
But some scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you
longer because your body doesn’t have a way to fight it or kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own.
( ) 21. What can kill the virus
A. Chicken soup. B. Your runny nose.
C. The heat of your body. D. Warm liquids.
( ) 22. When people have a cold, people will do some things EXCEPT ________.
A. eat chicken soup B. take hot baths
C. drink warm liquids D. run for a long time
( ) 23. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Many people catch a cold in spring and winter.
B. When you have a cold, you can take hot baths to feel better.
C. You should take medicine as soon as possible when you have a cold.
D. A runny nose is a sign that the body stops fighting against the cold.
( ) 24. In some scientists’ opinion, taking medicine when you have a cold is ________ for you.
A. good B. bad C. helpful D. necessary
B
Staying health y is very important for everyone. When we are healthy, we can have fun and don’t get sick
easily. Here are some easy ways to stay healthy.
First, eat different kinds of good food. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables. Fruits and vegetables help us fight
illness. Don’t eat too much junk food like chips or candy, Next time you want a snack, choose an apple instead of
cookies.
Second, exercise every day. You don’t need to be a sports star. Just walk, run, ride a bike, or dance for 30
minutes. Exercise makes our bodies strong and helps us feel happy. It also makes us less stressed.
Sleep is also important. Most teenagers need to sleep 8 to 10 hours every day. When we sleep, our bodies get
better. If we don’t sleep enough, we feel tired and can’t think well. Try to go to bed and wake up at the same time
every day.
Be happy, too! A happy mind helps us stay strong. Spend time with people we love and do things we like.
Finally, drink enough water. Our body needs water to work well. Drink about 8 glasses of water a day. It helps
carry nutrients (营养物质), keeps our body cool, and cleans our body.
Follow these tips, and we can live a healthy and happy life.
( ) 25. According to the passage, most teenagers should sleep ________ hours every day.
A. six to eight B. eight to ten C. ten to twelve D. six to nine
( ) 26. Why should we eat fruits and vegetables
A. They make us stressed. B. They help us feel happy.
C. They are junk food. D. They help fight illness.
( ) 27. Which of the following is NOT a way to stay healthy in the passage
A. Drink enough water. B. Play computer games every day.
C. Exercise every day. D. Have enough sleep.
( ) 28. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. How to choose healthy snacks. B. Different ways to stay happy.
C. Some advice for keeping fit. D. Water is the best drink.
C
Before enjoying writing Chinese calligraphy for hours on the weekend, Ma Huiyan makes a pot of tea. Ma, a
calligraphy lover, says she wants to create a peaceful moment after a week of hard work. She took up calligraphy in
2024, as a way to kill time.
“I’m not a calligrapher. I don’t care much about the skills. Writing calligraphy interests me in spirit, so I keep
doing it,” says Ma, who once lost herself it writing for several hours in a day. Even if she has many hobbies, such
as swimming, dancing, playing video games, and even painting, writing calligraphy for one or two hours after a day’
s work helps her relax. “Every time I finish a piece of work, I have a strong sense of achievement,” says Ma.
Writing calligraphy is one of her childhood interests that she learned from her grandfather. Ma bought the
tools she needed. She has about 30 writing brushes, and part of her bookcase is filled with different kinds of rice
paper.
Sometimes, when she finishes a piece of work that she is satisfied with (满意), she will post it on her social
media account (媒体账户), receiving lots of likes and praises from her friends.
“Just like my friends who love watching TV dramas or playing games, writing calligraphy is a way for me to
entertain (娱乐) myself. It makes me happy.” Ma says.
On popular video-sharing platforms, such as Douyin, a short video recording the process of writing
calligraphy can get tons of attention. Tens of thousands of fans post their works following the video and exchange
opinions on their calligraphic works.
( ) 29. Why did Ma Huiyan take up calligraphy in 2024 at first
A. To become a calligrapher. B. To spend her free time.
C. To learn from her grandfather. D. To post works on social media.
( ) 30. What does Ma Huiyan think of writing calligraphy
A. It helps her relax and gets a sense of achievement.
B. It requires high skills to practice well.
C. It is more interesting than all her other hobbies.
D. It makes her feel stressed after work.
( ) 31. We can learn from the last paragraph that ________.
A. calligraphy videos on Douyin are not popular with fans
B. few fans share their calligraphic works online
C. calligraphy has become a popular hobby on video-sharing platforms
D. people only exchange opinions on calligraphy skills online
( ) 32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Ma Huiyan only practices calligraphy on weekends.
B. Ma Huiyan has more than 30 writing brushes.
C. Ma Huiyan posts all her calligraphy works on social media.
D. Ma Huiyan sees calligraphy as a way to entertain herself.
D
Rainforests are amazing places full of different kinds of plants, foods, birds and animals. Can you believe that
a single forest in the Amazon may have. more kinds of ants than the whole of Britain And in just one small part of
the rainforest, there can be about 480 different kinds of trees.
Rainforests have a smart way of staying healthy. The tall trees make a canopy (树冠层) of branches (树枝)
and leaves which protect themselves, smaller plants, and the forest animals from heavy rain, great dry heat from the
sun and strong winds. They really play an important role in the health of the rainforests.
The trees in the rainforests grow in an interesting way. Even though they are close to each other, their
branches and leaves never touch those of another tree. Scientists think this is the trees’ way to protect themselves
so that they won’t get diseases (疾病) from another tree. It also makes it more difficult for insects, which eat leaves,
to move from one tree to another. To live in the forest, animals must climb, jump or fly across the space between
trees.
Rainforests get their name for a reason — they get a lot of rain! They can make 75% of their own rain. At
least 80 inches of rain a year is normal, and in-some areas, there may be as much as 430 inches of rain every year.
The humidity (湿气) of large rainforests helps to form rainclouds that may travel to other countries which are in
need of rain. Rainforests are a part of nature that can help support (支持) the environment and keep our planet
healthy.
( ) 33. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)
A. Tall trees. B. Smaller plants. C. Forest animals. D. Strong winds.
( ) 34. Why do the trees’ branches and leaves never touch those of another tree
A. To get more sunlight. B. To protect themselves.
C. To have more growing space. D. To make insects move easily.
( ) 35. Which of the following best describes rainforests according to the last paragraph
A. Famous. B. Dangerous. C. Dirty. D. Important.
( ) 36. What is the purpose of the passage
A. To tell the weather in rainforests. B. To show the danger in rainforests.
C. To introduce rainforests. D. To attract travellers to rainforests.
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余
的选项。
Why do you need hobbies A study has found that people are more positive when they take part in a relaxing
activity. 37 Scientists also think they might be good for your brain.
How do you choose the right hobby Start with what you enjoyed in the past. Did you once play football
38 If you find it isn’t for you, stop and turn to something new. Probably joining a class or a team will give you
a chance to meet other people.
Which relaxing activities are good for physical health It’s clear that exercise is going to be good for your
body, for example, walking. 39 A review (回顾) of 94 studies found that dancing three times a week
improved balance in older people. Getting out in nature is helpful, whether you’re hiking or doing something less
active.
Which hobbies keep your mind active 40 Playing the piano or listening to your favorite band can
help you make it. Researches find reading is also good for your brain.
Hobbies let you forget your worries and have fun. So let’s take up great hobbies.
A. Dancing is wonderful exercise.
B. Take it up again or start something else.
C. Let’s dance.
D. Learning an instrument and reading are the best choices.
E. Other studies show that hobbies can give you a sense of achievement.
三、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）
阅读短文，理解其大意，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know Zhangjiajie It lies in the northwest of Hunan Province. What’s more, it’s one of the most
famous tourist 41 in China. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is included in the first group of China’s
national 5A-level tourist attractions (旅游景点).
Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is a park which is full 42 wonderful plants amazing rocks in
different shapes and beautiful streams (溪). The Golden Whip Stream is in the east of the park. 43 sides of
the stream are covered with some plants. Walking along the stream, you can enjoy the fresh air and all kinds of
sounds like birds’ 44 .
People can see some special animals there. For example, you may see wild macaque monkeys (猕猴) playing
in the trees and Chinese water deer and Chinese giant salamanders (蝾螈) running around in the park. All of the
animals live in the park or around Wulingyuan Scenic Area 45 .
For those who are brave and want to experience excitement, the Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge is just right for them.
By the way, people can 46 go bungee jumping (蹦极) there. That’s really an exciting sport!
It can be 47 in the park than in other parts of Zhangjiajie. Be sure 48 warm shoes and clothes
even in summer. The park is a wonderful place that you 49 miss in your life. It will give you an
unforgettable 50 that you will remember forever.
( ) 41. A. cities B. towns C. villages D. countries
( ) 42. A. with B. of C. in D. to
( ) 43. A. Both B. All C. Each D. Every
( ) 44. A. crying B. sound C. singing D. noise
( ) 45. A. happy B. happily C. unhappy D. unhappily
( ) 46. A. also B. too C. either D. as well
( ) 47. A. hotter B. warmer C. cooler D. colder
( ) 48. A. wears B. wearing C. wear D. to wear
( ) 49. A. can B. may C. needn’t D. mustn’t
( ) 50. A. experience B. job C. story D. lesson
非选择题（共 50 分）
四、语篇填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、
连贯。
The Person I Want to Thank
In my junior school life, many people have helped me. I thank. 51. ________ (they) very much. But the
person I want to thank most is my English. teacher, Miss Lee.
Miss Lee is beautiful with long hair. And she is kind. She helps me a lot. She often helps me 52. ________ my
English. When I am in trouble, she always encourages me to face my difficulties and gives me good advice. I still
remember that once I failed in 53. ________ important English exam and I was very upset. She patiently cheered
me up and told me some good ways 54. ________ (improve) my English. With her help, I 55. ________ (make)
great progress in English and became 56. ________ (interest) in it.
I’m very 57. ________ (thank) for all that she has done for me. She has a great influence on me, 58. ________
her help is very useful for my future 59. ________ (develop). I will never forget her 60. ________(kind).
五、句子翻译（共 8 小题，61-66 小题，每小题 1 分，67-68 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 10 分）
61．偶尔，我们去城市附近的山里徒步。
____________, we go hiking in the mountains near our city.
62．护士正在给那个病人量体温。
The nurse is ____________.
63．我以前怕狗，一看到它们我就会跑开。
I used to ____________ dogs — I ran away when I saw them.
64．从现在起，请照顾好自己。
Please take good care of yourself ____________.
65．这部电影不但有趣，而且有教育意义。
The movie is ____________ interesting ____________ educational.
66．如果我们齐心协力，我们就能按时完成项目。
If we ____________, we can finish the project on time.
67．你应该设身处地为她着想。
____________________________________________________________
68．我们最后成功登上山顶了。
____________________________________________________________
六、阅读与表达（共 4 小题，69-71 小题，每小题 2 分，72 小题 4 分；满分 10 分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
A boy was at a market with his sister. The sister was standing in front of a toy shop, she was looking at
something inside the shop’s window.
The boy asked, “What are you looking at ” The sister pointed at a doll. The boy wanted to buy it for his sister
so he asked the shopkeeper, “How much is this doll, sir ”
The shopkeeper looked at the boy and said, “Well, what can you pay ”
The boy took out all the seashells (贝壳) that he collected from the beach and gave them to the shopkeeper.
The shopkeeper took the shells and started counting as if (好像) he was counting money. There were ten shells all
together. Then he. turned to the boy. The boy asked him, “Is it enough ”
The shopkeeper said, “Of course, In fact, it’s more than enough.” He kept four of the seashells and gave back
the rest.
The boy left with his sister and her new doll excitedly. The worker in the shop was surprised. He asked the
shopkeeper, “Why did you do that That doll is eight dollars, but you only took four shells from that boy.”
The shopkeeper replied, “To us, these are just seashells. But to that boy, they’re very precious (珍贵的). When
he grows up, he’ll remember that he once bought a doll for his sister with seashells. It might tell him that the world
has generous (慷慨的) and kind people. And perhaps…
69. Where was the girl standing
70. Why was the shop worker very surprised
71. How did the sister feel in the end
72. What does the story want to tell us Write 30 words or more.
七、书面表达（满分 20 分）
73．良好的情绪管理有助于人的身心健康。学会正确处理负面情绪，可以更好地应对生活中的各种困难和
挑战。某英语报刊正在以“Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions”为题向广大中学生征文，请你根据下面提
示并结合自己的经历写一篇英语短文，谈谈正确处理负面情绪的方法及重要意义，向报刊投稿。
写作要求：
（1）要点齐全，语句通顺，可适当发挥；
（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名；
（4）词数 80-100 左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数。
Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions
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参考答案
第一部分 选择题
听力试题
1-5 BCAAB 6-10 CABAC 11-15 BCACA 16-20CACAB
笔试试题
21-24 CDBB 25-28BDBC 29-32 BACD 33-36ABDC
37-40 EBAD 41-45 ABACB 46-50ACDDA
第二部分 非选择题
51. them 52. with 53. an 54. to improve 55. made
56. interested 57. thankful 58. and 59. development 60. kindness
61. Once in a while 62. taking the patient’s temperature
63. be scared/ afraid of 64. from now on
65. not only… but also 66. pull/ work together
67. You should put yourself in her shoes.
68. We finally reached the top of the mountain successfully/
We reached the top of the mountain successfully in the end.
69. In front of a toy shop.
70. That doll was eight dollars, but the shopkeeper only took four shells from that boy./
The shopkeeper only took four shells from that boy.
71. She felt excited.
72. Open-ended.（此题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。符合题意的答案均可酌情赋分。）
73．书面表达
听力材料
第一节 情景应答
你将听到五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。
1. What was the matter with Lucy yesterday
2. It’s a sunny day. Why don’t we go hiking today
3. Why is doing calligraphy your favourite way to relax
4. I think learning to deal with our emotions is very important.
5. Who taught you how to cook healthy meals
第二节 短对话理解
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正
确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. M: How do you usually spend your spare time, Tina
W: Playing basketball, I love it.
7. W: Jeff was ill last night, so he went to hospital with his father.
M: I’m sorry to hear that.
8. M: Alice, your mother tells me you like horses. Can you ride them
W: No, I can’t. But my father can.
9. W: Hi, Andy, how was your trip to the park yesterday
M: It couldn’t be worse. We lost our way and it kept raining.
10. M: Can you tell me something about the longest river in China, Jenny
W: Sure, it’s the Yangtze River.
第三节 长对话理解
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正
确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 11~12 题
W: Are you okay, Leo
M: Not good, Alice. I hurt my left foot.
W: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. You’d better go to hospital right now.
M: But I can’t move my foot.
W: Don’t worry. I will go to the teacher’s office and ask for help.
M: Thank you so much.
W: You’re welcome. Just stay here, and I will be back as soon as possible.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13~15 题
M: Whose skateboard is this, Gina It looks cool.
W: It’s mine. Blue is my favourite colour.
M: Do you like skateboarding
W: Yes. Because it keeps me fit. Eric, how do you usually keep fit
M: I play basketball five times a week, and I play many matches. I have a basketball match once a month.
W: Oh, my brother Frank also loves basketball. You can play it together sometime.
M: Good idea.
第四节 短文理解
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出正确的答案。短文读两遍。
My dad Paul is very busy with his work. He works long hours every day in his office and even at home. He
always goes to bed at about 12:00 at night. He does not sleep enough. At about 7:00, he gets up. Every weekend, he
still has to deal with housework, help my schoolwork and more. He feels tired all the time. He has had a heavy
headache for 10 days. So he had to go to hospital.
The doctor told me that my dad was like a candle, burning at both ends. And if a candle burnt with both ends
at the same time, things would be worse and worse. Hearing that, I was nearly crying out. The doctor said that my
dad had to slow down and do less every day.
So please remember: There is a time for work, a time for fun, and a time to do anything!

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