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/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版（三起）六年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点27：阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
请阅读并完成任务。
The summer of 2026 is coming.
It will be a fantastic summer with watermelons. But how can we tell a watermelon is sweet and delicious This is not easy. But don’t worry. We have some special secrets: look, touch and listen. First, look at the colours of the melon. A good one is dark green with clear stripes (纹路). Next, touch the melon. The stripes should be smooth(光滑的). The end of a good melon should be round and full. The last step, tap (敲打) the melon and listen to the sound. If (如果) the sound is like a drum, the melon is sweet and delicious. Summer is also the best season to eat durian (榴莲). This fruit is the “king of fruits” in Malaysia (马来西亚). Many Chinese people like durian, too. They think the yellow flesh (果肉) is special and delicious. People can enjoy the durian in an easy and sweet way. Friends and families get together and open a durian. They sit around it and eat it together. Farmers and workers in Malaysia think durians are very helpful. They pick the durians from their farms and sell the fruit to many countries around the world. Then they can make money for everyday life.
1．请根据海报左边的内容，用数字1—3为下列图片排序。
A． B． C
( ) ( ) ( )
2．请根据海报内容，猜测sound的词义：_______
3．根据内容回答问题，请用完整句子回答。
(1) Which fruit is the “king of fruits” in Malaysia (马来西亚)
_________________________________
(2) How do people enjoy the durian in an easy and sweet way
_________________________________
(3) Why do farmers and workers in Malaysia think durians are very helpful
_________________________________
(4) What fruit do you like Why
_________________________________
阅读理解，完成任务。
(1) _______ Water is useful. We drink water and use water to clean things every day. In many places there is not much water. We should not waste water. We should save it or use it again. (2) _______ We use plastic(塑料)to make bags and bottles, but too much plastic is bad for the earth. We should not use too many plastic bags or bottles. We should use cloth bags and glass bottles.
(3) _______ Wood comes from trees. We use wood to make tables, chairs and many other things. We should not cut down too many trees because trees help keep the air clean. We should plant more trees. (4) _______ We use energy(能源)to light our cities and power our cars. There is not much energy on the Earth. We should save energy. We can go out by bus or subway. We should not drive too much because cars use a lot of energy.
4．为每个小段选择合适的标题。(其中有一项多余，)
A．Save energy. B．Use plastic. C． Don’t use too much plastic. D．Save water. E. Plant trees
(1) _______
(2) _______
(3) _______
(4) _______
5．根据材料内容，将正确信息填入表格中。
Things Functions(用途) Should do Should not do
water _______ and clean things save and reuse water waste water
plastic _______ use _______ and glass bottles use too many plastic bags or bottles.
trees make tables, chairs and many other things _______ _______ too many trees
energy light our cities and power our cars go out by _______ drive too much
综合型阅读理解。
I’m Linda. Today is my sister’s birthday. We’re going to have a birthday party for her in the evening. Now I am at the supermarket with my mum. We buy sweets, apples and balloons. My mum also buys a beautiful dress for my sister. I buy a red schoolbag for her. We buy too many things and we can’t carry everything. We call my father for help. But he’s making a birthday cake at home. He can’t help us. Later my sister comes and helps us.
6．根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) We’re going to have a birthday party for my sister this evening. ( )
(2) My mum and I are at the supermarket. ( )
(3) My mum buys my sister a beautiful dress and a red schoolbag. ( )
(4) My father is busy making a birthday cake, but he comes and helps us. ( )
7．根据短文内容，用完整的句子回答问题。
(1) How many people are there in Linda’s family
__________________________________
(2) Who helps to carry the things at last
_______________________________________
根据短文的内容，回答下列五个问题。
Dear Daming,
We’re going to say goodbye soon. I’m very sad. Because you’re going to Nanhu Middle School, but I’m going to No. 2 Middle School.
You are a wonderful friend. I enjoyed our time together. We played basketball and skipped in the playground. We did the homework in the library. We also liked singing together. But your little brother didn’t like it. He always cried when we sang at your home. You are good at English. You helped me a lot in English. Thank you very much. Good luck for the future!
Sam
8．Are they going to the same Middle School
______________________________________________
9．Which school is Sam going to
______________________________________________
10．Where did they do the homework
______________________________________________
11．What is Daming good at
______________________________________________
12．Did Daming’s brother like singing
______________________________________________
读一读，选择正确答案。
The taikonauts of Shenzhou XIII gave a science lesson to students on December 9, 2021 in the Tiangong space station(太空站).
The three astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu said hello to students and teachers when the lesson started in the afternoon. They told us about their life and work inside the space station.
They made some interesting scientific experiments(实验) in space. Do you remember the “water ball” How magic it was! They also asked students to do experiments with them. And some students asked them some questions too. We learned a lot from this lesson on TV.
13．阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
(1) When did the taikonauts of Shenzhou XIII give the lesson ( )
A．On December 9, 2021. B．On October 10, 2022. C． On November 9, 2021.
(2) How many taikonauts were there in Shenzhou XIII ( )
A．Five. B．Six. C． Three.
(3) What did the taikonauts tell us ( )
A．Their names and stories. B．Their life and work. C． Their work and problems.
14．阅读短文，回答下列问题。
(1) 请从文中找一个单词将划线部分单词替换：The three ______ Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu said hello to students and teachers when the lesson started in the afternoon.
(2) What other taikonauts do you know What do you think of him/her
___________________________
阅读短文，完成以下任务。
Fred works in Shantou. The Qingming Festival is coming. He went back to Maoming with his family yesterday. It was a long trip and the children were hungry. So they stopped at a small restaurant and had some fast food. Fred wanted some noodles with tomato and egg. It was fifteen yuan. His wife Jane wanted some soup and rice. It was twenty yuan. His son Simon’s favourite food is fish and chips. It was thirteen yuan. His daughter Amy had some fried chicken. It was twenty-two yuan. After that they went on the trip. It took them about nine hours to go home. All of them were tired.
15．你是餐馆服务员，请记录好 Fred 一家人的餐单。
Name Fred Jane Simon Amy
Food noodles with ___________ and egg some soup and ___________ fish and chips fried ___________
Price fifteen yuan twenty yuan ___________ yuan twenty-two yuan
16．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) How much is the meal ( )
A．70 yuan. B．68 yuan. C． 85 yuan.
(2) Where is Fred’s hometown ( )
A．Shantou. B．Maoming. C． Haikou.
(3) Fred was __________ because he took a long trip. ( )
A．sad B．tired C． bored
阅读留言内容, 完成下列任务。
Linda is from the UK. She is going to say goodbye to her primary school and her Chinese friends. She feels sad. Now she gets three messages from her friends.
Mengmeng 12 years old China （1）________
Linda, You are a lovely and clever girl. You helped me in football. Now I can play football very well. Thank you very much. Best wishes to you！
Lily 11 years old China （2）________
Linda,You are a nice girl. You taught me to dance. We danced together at the New Year's party last year. Good luck for the future！
Tongtong 12 years old China （3）________
Linda, You are my best friend. You taught me English and I taught you Chinese. I'll never forget our time together. Wishing you happiness every day！
17．琳达想要在留言中贴上她们的合影，将下列图片的序号填入对应的方框中。
A． B． C．
(1) _______
(2) _______
(3) _______
18．根据留言内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Linda’s friends are all 12 years old. ( )
(2) Mengmeng taught Linda to play basketball. ( )
(3) Lily and Linda danced together at the birthday party last year. ( )
(4) Linda taught Tongtong English and Tongtong taught her Chinese. ( )
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Here are some dream schools. Let me show them to you.
There are no classrooms in Yuxin’s dream school. She studies in her box. It is like a high-tech space capsule (高科技太空舱). She can study, sleep, have dinner and do some exercise in the box. The box can go anywhere on the earth. Children can have lunch in it. They can get ice cream and juice in it. They can have tomato ice cream, potato ice cream and drink fruit juice. They can watch a film while having lunch. It’s cool.
Many robots are in Haoyu’s dream school. Some robots are good Chinese or Maths teachers. Some can have a PE lesson. Everyone has a “flying schoolbag”. Haoyu can travel between his home and school by his “flying schoolbag”. His dad doesn’t need to get up early to take him to school. It’s fun.
Students have different studying hours in Weiming’s dream school. They can have Chinese, Maths and English lessons in the morning. In the afternoon they have no lessons or exams. They can do sports or play games on the playground. They can read books on the computer in the library. They don’t worry about homework because robots can help them. What a different school!
These are some children’s dream schools. Do you like them What’s your dream school like
19．阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
(1) How many schools are mentioned (被提及) in the passage ( )
A．Three. B．Four. C． Five.
(2) Which one is right ( )
A．Students can watch a film in Yuxin’s dream school.
B．Haoyu’s father must get up early to take him to his dream school every day.
C． Students don’t do their homework in Weiming’s school.
(3) What can students do in Weiming’s dream school ( )
A．They can travel between their home and school by “flying schoolbag”.
B．They can read books, do sports or play games.
C． They can study, sleep, have dinner and do some exercise.
(4) Which one is the best title (题目) ( )
A．Different dreams B．Dream schools C． Old schools
20．阅读短文，回答问题。
Which school in the passage do you like Why
_____________________________________
阅读信件，完成下列任务。
Dear Daming,
We’re going to say goodbye to each other soon. You are my best friend. You helped me a lot in football and basketball. You taught me to ride a bike. You helped me with my English, too. Thank you so much. You told me many interesting stories about space. You said you would go into space one day. I hope your dream (梦想) will come true (实现). I will never forget our time together. I will miss you. Good luck!
Yours,
Huahua
21．根据信件内容的先后顺序，用数字1-4给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
22．根据信件内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) This is a goodbye letter from Daming. ( )
(2) Daming wants to go into space in the future. ( )
(3) Daming is Huahua’s best friend. ( )
阅读书信，完成下列各题。
Dear Peter,
How are you I’m going to start middle school in autumn. I’m going to Qibao Middle School. It is near my home. I’m going to study History, Science, Geography and learn other new things. I like Physics and Chemistry, because I want to be a scientist when I grow up. Are you going to start middle school What subjects are you going to study
Love,
Li Ming
23．Li Ming is going to ______ in autumn.
24．He is going to ______ near his home.
25．He is going to study ______ and learn other new things.
26．He likes Physics and Chemistry because ______ when he grows up.
阅读短文，完成下面各题。
My name is Sue. Today is Sunday. I am going to help my mum clean the room at nine in the morning. At half past nine, I am going to do my homework. My mum is going to buy some food at the supermarket. My dad is going to play basketball at the gym. At half past two, we are going to the park. I am going to ride my bike. My mum is going to dance with her friends. My dad is going to play chess. In the evening, we are going to watch TV together. We will have a good time.
27．根据短文内容，选出与人物相对应的图片。(填图片序号)
A． B． C． D．
E. F. G. H.
(1) Sue: ______ (2) Sue’s mum: ______ (3) Sue’s dad: ______
28．根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Sue is going to help her mum clean the room at ten in the morning. ( )
(2) Sue’ s mum is going to buy some food at the supermarket. ( )
(3) They are going to the park in the afternoon. ( )
(4) Sue’s dad is going to play basketball in the park. ( )
(5) They are going to watch TV in the evening. ( )
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Sea Horses
When is a horse not a horse When it is a sea horse, the sea horse is a small fish. It likes warm water. A sea horse always stands up in the water when it swims.
The father sea horse carries the eggs to keep them safe until they hatch(孵化). Then the baby sea horses swim away.
29．阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) The sea horse is also a horse. ( )
(2) The sea horse likes warm water. ( )
(3) A sea horse always stands up in the water when it swims. ( )
(4) The baby sea horse often swims with the father sea horse. ( )
30．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
(1) What is a sea horse ( )
A．It’s a small horse. B．It’s a small fish. C． It’s a big fish. D．It’s a big horse.
(2) What does a sea horse like ( )
A．It likes cold water. B．It likes hot water. C． It likes warm water. D．It likes cool water.
(3) What does a sea horse always do in the water when it swims ( )
A．It always stands up. B．It always sleeps. C． It always jumps. D．It always sings.
31．根据实际情况，回答问题。
Do you like sea horses Why
______________________________________
阅读两家餐厅的海报，完成下列任务。
Rose’s Tea houseDrinks Food Green tea 9 yuan Chocolate cake 10 yuan Black tea 9 yuan Sandwich 10 yuan Milky tea 10 yuan Ice cream 8 yuan Coffee 12 yuan Salad(沙拉) 12 yuan Opening Hours: 14:00~24:00 Tel: 56591712
Mike’s Restaurant Soup with tomato and egg 15 yuan Potato soup 10 yuan Beef(牛肉) noodles 18 yuan Chicken 20 yuan Beef 25 yuan Rice 5 yuan Juice 8 yuan Lunch: 11:00~14:00 Dinner: 17:00~20:00 Tel: 56591735
32．根据材料内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) What can you eat in Rose’s Tea house ( )
A．Sandwiches and beef. B．Ice cream and chicken. C． Sandwiches and ice cream.
(2) How much are a cup of coffee and a chocolate cake ( )
A．20 yuan. B．22 yuan. C． 24 yuan.
(3) You want to eat dinner in Mike’s Restaurant. You should call ______. ( )
A．56591735 B．56591712 C． 56591723
33．根据材料内容，回答问题。
(1) It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. You want to eat something. Where can you go
__________________________
(2) It’s half past eleven in the morning. You’re in Mike’s Restaurant. You have got 40 yuan. What can you have for lunch
__________________________
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
It is Sunday today. The sun is shining. We have no classes. We are playing in the park now. Some girls are singing under a big tree. Some boys are playing football. Tom is drawing by the lake. Mike and John are playing football. Where are Betty and Mary They are sitting under a small tree. They are reading a picture book. We are having a lovely time.
34．根据短文内容，判断下面三个句子是(T)否(F)正确。
(1) It is sunny today. ( )
(2) Some boys are singing under a tree. ( )
(3) Tom is drawing by the lake. ( )
35．根据短文内容，选出正确的答案。
(1) What are Betty and Mary doing ( )
A．They are dancing. B．They are reading. C． They are flying kites.
(2) What is the passage(文章) about ( )
A．A happy Sunday. B．A happy birthday party. C． A happy picnic.
阅读短文，完成任务。
Tina and Paul are talking about their favourite festivals.
Tina
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It’s in January or February. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, my family have a big dinner. We often eat fish and dumplings. I often visit my friends and relatives. I can get red packets with some money in them. I can also watch beautiful fireworks at night.
Paul
Christmas is an important festival in many Western countries. It’s on 25th December. My family often eat turkey, cakes and puddings on this day. We give presents to each other at Christmas. My sister and I wait for presents from Father Christmas on Christmas Eve. On 25th December, I can see beautiful Christmas trees and Christmas lights everywhere.
36．根据阅读内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) The Spring Festival is Tina’s favourite festival. ( )
(2) Tina’s family often eat rice and vegetables on Chinese New Year’s Eve. ( )
(3) Tina visits her friends and relatives at the Spring Festival. ( )
(4) Paul’s family often eat turkey on 24th December. ( )
(5) Paul’s family give presents to each other at Christmas. ( )
(6) Paul can see beautiful lights everywhere at Christmas. ( )
37．回答问题。
(1) What can Tina watch at night at the Spring Festival
(2) What do Paul and his sister do on Christmas Eve
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Hello, I’m Xiaoliang. I’m twelve years old now. There are five people in my family. My grandpa is sixty. He was a driver. He doesn’t work now. My grandma is younger than my grandpa. She is fifty-eight years old. She is very nice. She can cook lots of delicious food. My father is a worker. He is thirty-six. My mother is thirty-six too. She likes going shopping. Yesterday, she bought a pair of new sports shoes for me.
38．Xiaoliang’s grandma is _______. ( )
A．60 B．58 C．36
39．Xiaoliang’s father was a _______. ( )
A．pupil B．driver C．worker
40．Xiaoliang is _______ years old. ( )
A．eight B．eleven C．twelve
41．How many people are there in Xiaoliang’s family
________________________________________________
42．Did Xiaoliang’s mum buy a pair of new sports shoes for him yesterday
________________________________________________
阅读题。
I’m Emma. Yesterday was my birthday. My parents bought a dragon kite for me. I flew the kite with my sister Tina in the park. We were happy. We went home at 12 o’clock. We were hot and thirsty. We had some ice creams. Mum cooked a big lunch for us. Today is Monday. I don’t feel well in the morning. Mum takes me to see a doctor. “You have got a cold, ” the doctor says. “Have a good rest and drink more water. You’ll feel better soon. ”
43．读完短文，选择正确的答案。
(1) Emma’s birthday was on ______. ( )
A．Saturday B．Sunday C． Monday
(2) Emma and Tina ______ yesterday morning. ( )
A．flew a kite B．drew a dragon C． bought a kite
(3) Emma is ______ this morning. ( )
A．happy B．better C． ill
44．回答问题。
(1) Did Emma eat an ice cream after lunch yesterday
________________________________________________
(2) What’s the matter with Emma
________________________________________________
阅读题。
Bill is an English boy. He is twelve. He lives(住) with his family in China. There are four people in his family. They’re his father Jack, his mother Catherine and his little sister Abby. He has a yellow dog. Its name is Barbi. His father is mending(修理) his bike. What is Bill doing Ah, he is doing Chinese homework. He can’t speak Chinese very well, but he loves Chinese very much. Bill’s father works in a middle school. He’s an English teacher. His mother is in a TV factory. Bill and his sister go to the same school.
45．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Bill’s mother is an English teacher. ( )
(2) Bill’s father is mending his car. ( )
(3) Barbi is a cat. ( )
46．回答问题。
(1) Does Bill speak Chinese very well
________________________________________________
(2) Where does Bill’s father work
________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．C A B 2．声音 3．Durian is the “king of fruits” in Malaysia. Friends and families get together, open a durian and sit around it to eat it together. Because they can sell durians to many countries around the world and make money for their everyday life. I like watermelons. Because they are sweet and cool in summer.（答案不唯一）
【导语】本文主要介绍了挑西瓜的方法和夏天是吃榴莲的季节。
1．根据“look at the colours of the melon. A good one is dark green with clear stripes (纹路).”可知第一步看西瓜的颜色和纹路，C符合题意。
根据“Next, touch the melon. The stripes should be smooth(光滑的). The end of a good melon should be round and full.”可知第二步是摸西瓜，A符合题意。
根据“The last step, tap (敲打) the melon and listen to the sound.”可知最后一步是敲打西瓜听声音，B符合题意。
2．根据“The last step, tap (敲打) the melon and listen to the sound.”可知敲打西瓜听声音，如果声音像敲鼓，西瓜又甜又好吃，sound意思是声音。
3．(1)句意：马来西亚的“水果之王”是哪种水果？根据“Summer is also the best season to eat durian (榴莲). This fruit is the “king of fruits” in Malaysia (马来西亚).”可知榴莲是马来西亚的“水果之王”。
(2)句意：人们如何以简单又甜蜜的方式享用榴莲？根据“Friends and families get together and open a durian. They sit around it and eat it together.”可知人们享用榴莲的方式是亲友们聚在一起，打开一个榴莲。大家围坐在一起分食。
(3)句意：马来西亚的农民和工人为什么认为榴莲非常有益？根据“Farmers and workers in Malaysia think durians are very helpful. They pick the durians from their farms and sell the fruit to many countries around the world.Then they can make money for everyday life.”可知马来西亚的农民和工人认为榴莲是有益的，因为他们可以把榴莲卖到世界各地来为日常生活挣钱。
(4)句意：你喜欢什么水果？为什么？本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可写成：I like watermelons. Because they are sweet and cool in summer.(我喜欢西瓜。因为它们在夏天既甜又凉爽。)
4．D C E A 5．drink make bags and bottles cloth bags plant more trees cut down bus or subway
【导语】本文主要介绍了水、塑料、树木和能源的用途。
4．(1)根据“We should not waste water. We should save it or use it again.”可知第一小段的核心讲水的用途，要节约用水，选项D“节约用水。”符合题意。
(2)根据“We should not use too many plastic bags or bottles.”可知第二小段的核心是说要少用塑料，选项C“不要使用太多塑料。”符合题意。
(3)根据“We should plant more trees.”可知第三小段的核心是说多种树选项E“植树”符合题意。
(4)根据“We should save energy.”可知第四小段的核心是说要节约能源，选项A“节约能源。”符合题意。
5．(1)根据“We drink water and use water to clean things every day.”可知水的用途有喝水和洗东西，drink喝。
(2)根据“We use plastic to make bags and bottles.”可知塑料的用途是制作袋子和瓶子，make bags and bottles制作袋子和瓶子。
(3)根据“We should use cloth bags and glass bottles.”可知应该使用布袋和玻璃瓶，cloth bags布袋。
(4)根据“We should plant more trees.”可知应该多植树，plant more trees多种树。
(5)根据“We should not cut down too many trees.”可知不应该砍伐太多树木，cut down砍伐。
(6)根据“We can go out by bus or subway.”可知出门可以坐公交或地铁，bus or subway公交或地铁。
6．T T F F 7．There are four people in Linda’s family. Linda’s sister helps to carry the things at last.
【导语】本文主要介绍了琳达一家人为姐姐/妹妹准备生日聚会。
6．(1)句意：我们今天晚上将为我的姐姐/妹妹举办生日聚会。根据“I’m Linda. Today is my sister’s birthday. We’re going to have a birthday party for her in the evening.”可知今天晚上将为琳达的姐姐/妹妹举办生日聚会。
(2)句意：我和我的妈妈在超市。根据“Now I am at the supermarket with my mum.”可知琳达和妈妈在超市。
(3)句意：我的妈妈为我的姐姐/妹妹买了一条漂亮的连衣裙和一个红色的书包。根据“My mum also buys a beautiful dress for my sister. I buy a red schoolbag for her.”可知妈妈为琳达的姐姐/妹妹买了连衣裙，琳达为姐姐/妹妹买的书包。
(4)句意：我的爸爸忙着做生日蛋糕，但是他来帮助我们。根据“But he’s making a birthday cake at home. He can’t help us.”可知爸爸不能帮助琳达和妈妈。
7．(1)句意：在琳达家里有多少人？通读全文可知文章提到了琳达的爸爸妈妈，琳达和琳达的姐姐/妹妹，一共四口人。
(2)句意：最后谁帮忙拿东西？根据“Later my sister comes and helps us.”可知琳达的姐姐/妹妹帮忙拿东西。
8．No, they aren’t. 9．He is going to No. 2 Middle School. 10．In the library. 11．He is good at English. 12．No, he didn’t.
【导语】本文讲了以前和朋友相处的时光。
8．句意：他们要去同一所中学吗？根据“Because you’re going to Nanhu Middle School, but I’m going to No. 2 Middle School.”，可知不去同一所中学，答语为否定回答，故答案为No, they aren’t.
9．句意：萨姆要去哪一所学校？根据“Because you’re going to Nanhu Middle School, but I’m going to No. 2 Middle School.”，可知要去第二中学，故答案为He is going to No. 2 Middle school.
10．句意：他们在哪做作业？根据“We did the homework in the library.”，可知在图书馆，故答案为In the library.
11．句意：大明擅长什么？根据“You are good at English.”，可知擅长英语，故答案为He is good at English.
12．句意：大明的弟弟喜欢唱歌吗？根据“We also liked singing together. But your little brother didn’t liked it.”，可知大明的弟弟不喜欢唱歌，答语为否定回答，故答案为No, he didn’t.
13．A C B 14．taikonauts I know Yang Liwei. He is the first Chinese astronaut to enter space. I think he is very brave.
【导语】本文介绍神舟十三号宇航员在2021年12月9日于天宫空间站为学生们上的一堂科学课。
13．(1)句意：神舟十三号的航天员们是什么时候上的这堂课？A2021年12月9日。B2022年10月10日。C2021年11月9日。根据“The taikonauts of Shenzhou XIII gave a science lesson to students on December 9, 2021 in the Tiangong space station(太空站).”可知2021年12月9日，神舟十三号航天员在天宫空间站为学生们上了一堂科学课。故选A。
(2)句意：神舟十三号上有多少名航天员？A五。B六。C三。根据“The three astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu said hello to students and teachers when the lesson started in the afternoon. They told us about their life and work inside the space station.”可知下午课程开始时，三名宇航员翟志刚、王亚平和叶光富向师生们问好。他们向师生们讲述了他们在空间站的生活和工作情况。故选C。
(3)句意：宇航员们告诉我们什么？A他们的名字和故事。B他们的生活和工作。C他们的工作和问题。根据“They told us about their life and work inside the space station.”可知宇航员们告诉我们他们在空间站的生活和工作情况。故选B。
14．(1)句意：下午课程开始时，三名_____翟志刚、王亚平和叶光富向师生们问好。画线单词astronauts宇航员，根据上下文可知，taikonauts也是航天员的意思，故答案为taikonauts。
(2)句意：你还认识哪些航天员？你认为他/她怎么样？本题答案不唯一，例如，我知道杨利伟，他是中国第一位进入太空的宇航员。我认为他非常勇敢。故答案为I know Yang Liwei. He is the first Chinese astronaut to enter space. I think he is very brave.
15．tomato rice chicken thirteen 16．A B B
【导语】本文描述了弗雷德一家在清明节返回家乡茂名的长途旅行中，因孩子饥饿而在一家小餐馆用餐的经历，详细记录了每个人的食物选择、价格，以及旅途的劳累。
15．根据“Fred wanted some noodles with tomato and egg. ”可知弗雷德想要带有西红柿和鸡蛋的面条，故答案为tomato。
根据“His wife Jane wanted some soup and rice. ”可知简想要汤和米饭，故答案为rice。
根据“His daughter Amy had some fried chicken.”可知艾米吃了一些炸鸡，故答案为chicken。
根据“It was thirteen yuan.”可知西蒙的东西13元，故答案为thirteen。
16．(1)句意：这顿饭多少钱？A70元。B68元。C85元。根据“Fred wanted some noodles with tomato and egg. It was fifteen yuan. His wife Jane wanted some soup and rice. It was twenty yuan. His son Simon’s favourite food is fish and chips. It was thirteen yuan. His daughter Amy had some fried chicken. It was twenty-two yuan.”可知饭菜的价格是15+20+13+22=70元，故选A。
(2)句意：弗雷德的家乡在哪里？A汕头。B茂名。C海口。根据“He went back to Maoming with his family yesterday.”可知弗雷德的家乡在茂名，故选B。
(3)句意：弗雷德是累的因为他长途旅行。A伤心的，B累的，C厌烦的，根据“All of them were tired.”可知弗雷德是累的，故选B。
17．B C A 18．F F F T
【导语】本文讲了琳达从朋友那里收到的三条消息。
17．(1)根据“You helped me in football.”，可知琳达帮助萌萌踢足球，故选B。
(2)根据“You taught me to dance.”，可知琳达帮助莉莉跳舞，故选C。
(3)根据“You taught me English and I taught you Chinese.”，可知琳达帮助彤彤学英语，彤彤帮助琳达学汉语，故选A。
18．(1)句意： 琳达的朋友都是12岁。根据文章内容可知莉莉11岁，故答案为F。
(2)句意：萌萌教琳达踢足球。“You helped me in football.”，可知琳达帮助萌萌踢足球，故答案为F。
(3)句意：莉莉和琳达去年在生日聚会一起跳舞。根据“We danced together at the New Year’s party last year.”，可知彤彤和琳达去年在生日聚会一起跳舞，故答案为F。
(4)句意：琳达教彤彤英语，彤彤教她汉语。根据“You taught me English and I taught you Chinese.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
19．A A B B 20．Weiming’s dream school. Because I don’t need to worry about my homework.
【导语】本文主要介绍了宇鑫、浩宇和魏明各自的梦想学校。
19．(1)句意：这篇文章中提到了多少学校？A三所。B四所。C五所。根据短文内容可知一共提到了三所学校，故选A。
(2)句意：哪一项是正确的？A在宇鑫的梦想学校学生们可以看电影。B浩宇的爸爸必须每天早点起床带他去上学。C在魏明的梦想学校学生们不用做家庭作业。根据“They can watch a film while having lunch.”可知宇鑫的梦想学校吃午餐时可以看电影，故选A。
(3)句意：在魏明的梦想学校学生们可以做什么？A他们可以乘坐“飞行书包”在家和学校之间旅行。B他们可以读书，做运动或玩游戏。C他们可以学习，睡觉，吃晚餐和做一些锻炼。根据“They can do sports or play games on the playground. They can read books on the computer in the library.”可知在魏明的梦想学校可以读书，做运动或玩游戏，故选B。
(4)句意：哪一个是最好的题目？A不同的梦想，B梦想学校，C老学校。根据短文内容可知主要介绍了梦想学校，故选B。
20．问句句意：这篇文章中你喜欢哪一所学校？为什么？本题答案不唯一，可以回答为：魏明的梦想学校。因为我不需要担心我的家庭作业。故答案为Weiming’s dream school. Because I don’t need to worry about my homework.
21．4 2 3 1 22．F T T
【导语】本文是华华写给大明的告别信。
21．根据“You helped me a lot in football and basketball.”可知大明教给华华踢足球和打篮球，足球排序1，篮球排序2。
根据“You taught me to ride a bike.”可知大明教给华华骑自行车，自行车排序3。
根据“You helped me with my English, too.”可知大明也在英语方面帮助华华，英语排序4。
故答案为4231。
22．(1)句意：这是大明的告别信。根据“Dear Daming,”和“Yours, Huahua”可知这是华华写给大明的告别信，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：大明将来想要进入太空。根据“You said you would go into space one day.”可知大明将来想要进入太空。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：大明是华华最好的朋友。根据“You are my best friend.”可知大明是华华最好的朋友。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
23．start middle school 24．Qibao Middle School 25．History, Science, Geography 26．he wants to be a scientist
【导语】本文讲了学校生活。
23．句意：李明秋天将______。根据“I’m going to start middle school in autumn.”，可知李明秋天将上中学，故答案为start middle school。
24．句意：他将上家附近的_________。根据“I’m going to Qibao Middle School. It is near my home.”，可知他将上家附近的七宝中学，故答案为Qibao Middle School。
25．句意：他将学______和学其他新事物。根据“I’m going to study History, Science, Geography and learn other new things.”，可知他将学历史，科学，地理和其他新事物，故答案为History, Science, Geography。
26．句意：他喜欢物理和化学，因为当他长大时_______。根据“I like Physics and Chemistry, because I want to be a scientist when I grow up.”，可知因为当他长大时他想成为一名科学家，故答案为he wants to be a scientist。
27．ABDH ACG AEF 28．F T T F T
【导语】本文讲了苏一家人星期天的计划与安排。
27．(1)根据“I am going to help my mum clean the room at nine in the morning. At half past nine, I am going to do my homework. I am going to ride my bike. In the evening, we are going to watch TV together.”，可知苏要打扫房间，做作业，骑自行车，看电视，故答案为ABDH。
(2)根据“My mum is going to buy some food at the supermarket. My mum is going to dance with her friends. In the evening, we are going to watch TV together.”，可知妈妈要去超市买食物，和朋友跳舞，看电视，故答案为ACG。
(3)根据“My dad is going to play basketball at the gym. My dad is going to play chess. In the evening, we are going to watch TV together.”，可知爸爸要打篮球，下棋和看电视，故答案为AEF。
28．(1)句意：苏打算早上十点帮妈妈打扫房间。根据“I am going to help my mum clean the room at nine in the morning.”，可知苏打算早上九点帮妈妈打扫房间，故答案为F。　
(2)句意：苏的妈妈要去超市买些食物。根据“My mum is going to buy some food at the supermarket.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：他们下午要去公园。根据“At half past two, we are going to the park.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：苏的爸爸要去公园打篮球。根据“My dad is going to play basketball at the gym.”，可知爸爸要在体育馆打篮球，故答案为F。
(5)句意：他们打算晚上看电视。根据“In the evening, we are going to watch TV together.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
29．F T T F 30．B C A 31．Yes, I do. Because they are unique and cute.(答案不唯一)
【导语】本文介绍了海马。
29．(1)句意：海马也是一匹马。根据“When it is a sea horse, the sea horse is a small fish.”，可知海马是鱼，故答案为F。
(2)句意：海马喜欢温暖的水。根据“It likes warm water.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：海马游泳时总是站在水中。根据“A sea horse always stands up in the water when it swims.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：海马宝宝经常和海马爸爸一起游泳。根据“The father sea horse carries the eggs to keep them safe until they hatch(孵化). Then the baby sea horses swim away.”，可知海马宝宝不和海马爸爸一起游泳，故答案为F。
30．(1)句意：什么是海马？A它是一匹小马。B它是一条小鱼。C它是一条大鱼。D它是一匹大马。根据“When it is a sea horse, the sea horse is a small fish.”，可知海马是一条小鱼，故选B。
(2)句意：海马喜欢什么？A它喜欢冷水。B它喜欢热水。C它喜欢温水。C它喜欢凉水。根据“It likes warm water.”，可知海马喜欢温水，故选C。
(3)句意：海马在水中游泳时总是做什么？A它总是站起来。B它总是睡觉。C它总是跳。D它总是唱歌。根据“A sea horse always stands up in the water when it swims.”，可知游泳时总站起来，故选A。
31．句意：你喜欢海马吗？为什么？答语可为：是的，我喜欢。因为它们独特而可爱。独特的unique，可爱的cute，故答案为Yes, I do. Because they are unique and cute.(答案不唯一)
32．C B A 33．I can go to Rose’s Tea house. 如：I can have beef and juice.
【导语】本文讲了饮食。
32．(1)句意：在玫瑰茶馆你能吃什么？A三明治和牛肉。B冰淇淋和鸡肉。C三明治和冰淇淋。根据海报可知在玫瑰茶馆能吃三明治和冰淇淋，故选C。
(2)句意：一杯咖啡和一块巧克力蛋糕多少钱？根据海报可知一杯咖啡和一块巧克力蛋糕22元，故选B。
(3)句意：你想在迈克的餐厅吃晚饭。你应该打电话________。根据海报可知应该打电话56591735，故选A。
33．(1)句意：现在是下午4点。你想吃点东西。你能去哪里？根据海报可知能去玫瑰茶馆，故答案为I can go to Rose’s Tea house.
(2)句意：现在是上午十一点半。你在迈克的餐厅。你有40元。你午餐吃什么？所选择的饮食不超过40元即可，可吃牛肉和果汁，故答案为如：I can have beef and juice.
34．T F T 35．B A
【导语】本文主要介绍孩子们正在公园里做什么。
34．(1)句意：今天是晴朗的。根据“The sun is shining.”可知天气是晴朗的，故答案为T。
(2)句意：一些男孩们正在树下唱歌。根据“Some boys are playing football.”可知男孩们在踢足球，故答案为F。
(3)句意：汤姆正在湖边画画。根据“Tom is drawing by the lake.”可知汤姆在湖边画画，故答案为T。
35．(1)句意：贝蒂和玛丽在做什么？A他们在跳舞。B他们在读书。C他们在放风筝。根据“Where are Betty and Mary They are sitting under a small tree. They are reading a picture book.”可知他们在读书，故选B。
(2)句意：这篇文章是关于什么的？A一个愉快的星期天。B一个愉快的生日聚会。C一个愉快的野餐。根据“It is Sunday today.”和“We are having a lovely time.”可知是一个愉快的星期天，故选A。
36．T F T F T T 37．(1)
(2)
【导语】本文主要描述了蒂娜和保罗最喜欢的节日。
36．(1)句意：春节是蒂娜最喜欢的节日。根据原文“The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
(2)句意：蒂娜的家人经常在除夕吃米饭和蔬菜。根据原文“We often eat fish and dumplings.”可知蒂娜的家人吃鱼和饺子，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
(3)句意：蒂娜在春节期间拜访她的朋友和亲戚。根据原文“I often visit my friends and relatives.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
(4)句意：保罗的家人经常在12月24日吃火鸡。根据原文“It’s on 25th December. My family often eat turkey, cakes and puddings on this day.”可知保罗的家人在12月25日吃火鸡，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
(5)句意：保罗的家人在圣诞节互赠礼物。根据原文“We give presents to each other at Christmas.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
(6)句意：保罗在圣诞节到处都能看到美丽的灯光。根据原文“On 25th December, I can see beautiful Christmas trees and Christmas lights everywhere.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
37．(1)句意：蒂娜除夕夜做什么？根据“I can also watch beautiful fireworks at night.”可知她可以看烟花，故答案为。
(2)句意：保罗和他的姐姐(妹妹)在除夕夜能做什么？根据“My sister and I wait for presents from Father Christmas on Christmas Eve.”可知圣诞前夜，他和姐姐(妹妹)在等圣诞老人的礼物。故答案为。
38．B 39．C 40．C 41．Five 42．Yes, she did.
【导语】本文主要介绍了小亮的一家。
38．句意：小亮的祖母___。A 60，B 58，C 36，根据“She is fifty-eight years old.”可知小亮的祖母58岁，故选B。
39．句意：小亮的爸爸是一名____。A学生，B司机，C工人，根据“My father is a worker.”可知小亮的爸爸是工人，故选C。
40．句意：小亮___岁。A八，B十一，C十二，根据“Hello, I’m Xiaoliang. I’m twelve years old now.”可知小亮十二岁，故选C。
41．句意：在小亮的家里有多少人？根据“There are five people in my family.”可知在小亮的家里有五口人，故答案为Five。
42．句意：小亮的妈妈昨天为他买新的运动鞋了吗？根据“Yesterday, she bought a pair of new sports shoes for me.”可知小亮的妈妈昨天为他买新的运动鞋了，本题是肯定回答，故答案为Yes, she did.
43．B A C 44．No, she didn’t. She has got a cold.
【分析】本文主要介绍了艾玛的生日活动和生病的情况。
43．(1) 句意：艾玛的生日在 。A周六，B周日，C周一。根据文中“Yesterday was my birthday.”和“ Today is Monday.”可知，今天是周一，昨天是星期日，是艾玛的生日，故选B。
(2) 句意：艾玛和缇娜昨天上午 。A放风筝，B画恐龙，C买风筝。根据文中“I flew the kite with my sister Tina in the park.”可知，艾玛和缇娜在公园放风筝，故选A。
(3) 句意：艾玛今天早上 。A高兴，B好多了，C病了。根据文中“I don’t feel well in the morning.”可知，艾玛感觉不舒服，生病了，故选C。
44．(1) 句意：艾玛昨天午饭后吃了一个冰激淋吗？根据文中“We were hot and thirsty. We had some ice creams. Mum cooked a big lunch for us.”可知，午饭前，艾玛和缇娜感觉又饿又渴，吃了冰激凌，故答案为No, she didn’t.
(2) 句意：艾玛怎么了？根据文中“You have got a cold”可知，艾玛感冒了，故答案为She has got a cold.
45．F F F 46．No, he doesn’t. He works in a middle school.
【导语】本文介绍了比尔一家人。
45．(1)句意：比尔的妈妈是一名英语老师。根据“His mother is in a TV factory.”，可知比尔的妈妈是一名工人，故答案为F。
(2)句意：比尔的爸爸正在修理他的汽车。根据“His father is mending(修理) his bike.”，可知比尔的爸爸正在修理他的自新车，故答案为F。
(3)句意：芭比是一只猫。根据“He has a yellow dog. Its name is Barbi.”，可知芭比是一只狗，故答案为F。
46．(1)句意：比尔中文说得好吗？根据“He can’t speak Chinese very well, but he loves Chinese very much.”，可知比尔中文说得不好，答语为否定回答，故答案为No, he doesn’t.
(2)句意：比尔的爸爸在哪工作？根据“Bill’s father works in a middle school.”，可知比尔的爸爸在一所中学工作，故答案为He works in a middle school.
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