资源简介 / 让教学更有效Unit1 Career talks 提升培优评价卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答非听力题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(一)听句子,选图片。1.How does Julie feel A. B. C.【答案】A【原文】A: Julie cried sadly after hearing about the death of her pet dog.B: I’m sorry to hear that.2.What happened to Jim on his way to Fun Times Park A. B. C.【答案】A【原文】A: On the way to Fun Times Park, Jim was hit by a red car.B: I’m sorry to hear that.3.Which job does the girl’s uncle do A. B. C.【答案】A【原文】M: What does your uncle do W: He is a postman.4.Where does Lisa work A. B. C.【答案】C【原文】M: Where do you work, Lisa W: I work in a hospital.5.A. B. C.【答案】A【原文】Mary’s mother is working. She teaches maths in our school.(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。6.When was the air conditioner invented A.In 1902. B.In 1952. C.In 1982.【答案】A【原文】A: Willis Carrier invented the air conditioner for us, didn’t he B: Yes, he invented it in 1902!7.Which rule does the man break A.No smoking. B.No parking. C.No touching.【答案】C【原文】A: Can’t you see the sign No touching!B: I’m sorry.8.What does Allen think of the concert A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Exciting.【答案】B【原文】A: How was the concert last night, Allen B: It was kind of boring and I left halfway.9.What does Sam teach kids to do A.Play the guitar. B.Learn English. C.Play chess.【答案】A【原文】A: Which volunteer job does Sam do B: He teaches some kids to play the guitar. He gives lessons twice a week.10.How many new jobs does the boy talk about A.Four. B.Three. C.Two.【答案】C【原文】W: What new jobs do you know M: Space guides and AI trainers. Both are popular now.(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。11.What does Sandy want to be when she grows up A.A singer. B.A cook. C.A dentist.12.What does Paul think of being a writer A.It’s difficult. B.It’s fun. C.It’s relaxing.13.How often does Paul read magazines A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a month.【答案】11.A 12.B 13.A【原文】M: You drew a really beautiful picture, Sandy.W: Thank you. Paul, I learned to draw on the internet by myself.M: So do you want to be an artist when you grow up W: No, I want to be a singer. I think singing makes me happy.M: I see. I want to be a writer one day. I think being a writer is fun.W: Oh, I think it’s difficult to write articles.M: Well, I write an article once a week and read magazines every day.W: Great.请听第二段对话,回答第 14至16小题。14.Where does the woman come from A.Canada. B.France. C.America.15.On which day don’t they have any lessons A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday.16.What language can the woman speak besides (除了) English and French A.German. B.Japanese. C.Chinese.【答案】14.C 15.C 16.C【原文】M: Hello, Red Star Club. Can I help you W: Yes, I want to get a job. I read the ads in the newspaper. It says you need some language teachers. I think I can do something for you.M: OK, but where are you from W: I’m from America, and I came to Beijing two weeks ago. I can speak English, French and Chinese.M: Great. We need a French teacher. When can I have an interview W: Well, every evening except Wednesday evening. On that day, we don’t have any lessons.M: OK. I will come this Tuesday evening.W: OK, see you then.请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。17.What is Lily preparing for A.A job interview. B.A speech competition. C.A team project.18.What is Lily’s dream job A.A pilot. B.A doctor. C.A teacher.19.What does Mike advise Lily to do A.Improve communication skills.B.Take more training courses.C.Practice her speech more.20.What will Lily do next A.Ask her teacher for help.B.Practice with her teammates.C.Make a new study plan.【答案】17.A 18.A 19.C 20.B【原文】A: Hi, Lily. You look busy. What are you doing B: Hi, Mike. I’m preparing for a job interview. I want to be a pilot in the future.A: Wow, that’s a cool job ,but it must be very challenging.B: You’re right. I know I need good communication skills and a strong personality. But I’m a little nervous.A: Don’t worry. I think you should practice your interview answers more. Also you can ask your teammates for help to practice together.B: That’s a great idea. I’ll do that right away. Thank you so much, Mike.A: You’re welcome. Good luck with your interview.(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。21.Where does Sally work A.At the hospital. B.In a school. C.On the farm.22.What is Sally interested in A.Art and history. B.Music and history. C.Science.23.When did Sally begin her part-time job A.Last week. B.Last month. C.Last year.24.What did Sally do during the activity A.She answered the visitors’ questions.B.She took care of the objects (物体).C.She said thanks to the visitors.25.What does Sally think of her part-time job A.Boring. B.Exciting. C.Relaxing.【答案】21.A 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.B【原文】 Hello, I’m Sally. I am a nurse, and I work at the hospital in our town. But I have always been interested in art and history. When I was a young child, my dream was to work in an art museum. My dream came true last month. I found a part-time job in the town museum. I work for two hours there every week. My job is to welcome the visitors. Last week, there was an activity called Talking Tables. Visitors sat around the table and asked questions about the objects in the museum. I was there to answer their questions. I learned a lot from the activity. I love my part-time job. It makes me feel excited.(五)听短文,填信息。下面是一家茶馆的招聘启事。请听短文两遍,根据表格内容提示记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。People Wanted in Tea HouseWhat Tea House is the best 26 restaurant in town.How many The cooks have to have at least 27 years’ work experience in a restaurant kitchen.When The cooks should be able to work on 28 .What They also want a girl who can play the 29 .Who Please call Mr Black, their 30 at 8873514.【答案】26.Chinese 27.two/2 28.weekends 29.guitar 30.manager【原文】Our tea house wants you to join us. It is the best Chinese restaurant in the town. We are now looking for two cooks. You must have at least two years’ work experience in a restaurant kitchen. You should be good at making Chinese dishes and be able to work on weekends. The working hours are from 4:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day. The pay is $600 a week. We also want a girl who can play the guitar. One year of work experience is needed. The working hour is from 11:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. You can get $16 an hour. If you’re interested, please call Mr. Black, our manager, at 887-3514.二、补全对话请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Ben: Hey, Lily. 31Lily: Yes, I think I want to be a vet (兽医) one day.Ben: Oh, I guess you must love animals very much.Lily: 32 I have two dogs and two cats.Ben: Cool. Well, I believe being a vet is a nice choice.Lily: Really 33Ben: You know, more and more people have pets now. Besides helping pets, vets can also work on farms or do research to keep animals healthy.Lily: You’re right. But I don’t know what I can do now to get ready.Ben: 34 You can meet other animal lovers there. They sometimes visit pet hospitals, so you can learn a lot.Lily: Wow! That sounds really helpful. 35Ben: You’re welcome.A.I really do.B.Why do you say that C.Let’s join the club together.D.Thank you for your suggestion.E.Why not join our school’s animal club F.Have you ever thought about your career 【答案】31.F 32.A 33.B 34.E 35.D【导语】本文是一段关于未来职业规划的对话。Ben询问Lily的职业想法,Lily表示想当兽医,Ben对此表示支持并给出建议,最后Lily接受建议并表示感谢。31.后文Lily回答“Yes, I think I want to be a vet one day.”,说明Ben应该是询问Lily是否考虑过未来的职业。选项F“Have you ever thought about your career ”符合这一情景,引出职业话题。32.Ben说“I guess you must love animals very much.”,Lily回答“I have two dogs and two cats.”,这是对喜欢动物的具体证明,故Lily应先肯定Ben的猜测。选项A“I really do.”符合逻辑。33.Ben说“I believe being a vet is a nice choice.”,Lily回应“Really ”后,Ben进一步解释原因。说明Lily是在询问Ben为何这样认为。选项B“Why do you say that ”符合这一情景。34.Lily说“But I don’t know what I can do now to get ready.”,Ben给出建议。选项E“Why not join our school’s animal club ”是一个具体建议,下文说“You can meet other animal lovers there...visit pet hospitals...”是对该建议的进一步解释,逻辑连贯。35.Lily听完建议后说“Wow! That sounds really helpful.”,接着应表达感谢,Ben回应“You’re welcome.”。选项D“Thank you for your suggestion.”符合这一礼貌应答顺序。三、完形填空In today’s fast-paced world, communication has changed more than we could ever imagine. We no longer only use face-to-face talks or handwritten letters. Instead, all kinds of digital tools have become part of our daily lives, 36 finding the right way to connect still matters a lot.Jason once had a fight with his best friend. They 37 messages back and forth, but the words on the screen only made things worse. “Texting has no emotions,” Jason said later. He didn’t know 38 to fix their friendship until he asked a professor for advice. The professor told him that a face-to-face talk usually 39 best for it lets people see each other’s expressions and hear the tone of voice.If you 40 meet your friend in person right away, calling is a better choice than texting. Sometimes, even a short call can clear up 41 that take hours to work out online. And if the talk gets heated, it’s wise to take a break and come back when both sides are calm.For those who are shy, writing down feelings can be a good start. It allows people to organize their thoughts 42 and avoid impolite words. But remember, no tool is perfect. 43 you choose to communicate, always be careful with your words—they can build a relationship or break it.What’s interesting is that young people now 44 digital devices to have communication—video calls for family, voice notes for friends, and emails for work. They’ve learned that relationships need 45 ways of connecting. In the end, the best communication isn’t about the tool you use, but about the care you put into it.36.A.because B.or C.so D.but37.A.read B.sent C.wrote D.received38.A.how B.why C.when D.where39.A.ends B.becomes C.works D.wants40.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t41.A.conversations B.sentences C.misunderstandings D.messages42.A.clearly B.carelessly C.quietly D.silently43.A.Whoever B.Whenever C.Whatever D.Wherever44.A.look out B.depend on C.give up D.put off45.A.pleasant B.different C.direct D.advanced【答案】36.D 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.C 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.B【导语】本文讲述在数字工具普及的当下,沟通方式虽发生巨大变化,但选择合适的沟通方式依旧至关重要,并通过Jason的经历和不同沟通场景,说明人际关系需要多样的连接方式,核心在于投入的关心而非工具本身。36.句意:相反,各类数字工具已成为日常生活的一部分,但找到恰当的连接方式依旧至关重要。空前后为转折逻辑,数字工具普及却仍需重视合适的沟通方式,应用but。because表原因、or表选择、so表因果,均不符。37.句意:他们互相发送消息,可屏幕上的文字只会让事情变得更糟。根据下文“Texting has no emotions,”可知,此处指互相发送消息,固定搭配send messages表示“发送消息”,故事为过去时态,应用sent。read(阅读)、wrote(书写,不强调发送动作)、received(接收)均不符合“互相传递消息” 的语义。38.句意:他不知道如何修复他们的友谊,直到他向一位教授寻求建议。“he asked a professor for advice”表明他不知道如何修复他们的友谊,侧重解决问题的方法,应用how。why(为什么)、when(何时)、where(何地)均与“解决问题的方法”无关。39.句意:教授告诉他,面对面交谈通常效果最好,因为它能让人们看到彼此的表情,听到说话的语气。“for it lets people see each other’s expressions and hear the tone of voice”可知,此处指面对面交谈通常效果最好,work此处意为“起作用、有效果”,work best表示“效果最佳”,应用works。ends(结束)、becomes(变成)、wants(想要)均不符合“沟通方式有效果” 的语义。40.句意:如果你无法立刻和你的朋友当面见面,打电话会比发消息是更好的选择。“calling is a better choice than texting”表明“无法立刻和你的朋友当面见面”,can’t表示“无法、不能”,符合“无法当面沟通” 的前提逻辑,应用can’t。mustn’t(禁止)、needn’t(不必)、shouldn’t(不应该)均不符合逻辑。41.句意:有时,哪怕一通简短的电话,也能澄清那些需要花数小时在线解决的误解。固定搭配clear up misunderstandings表示“消除误解”,贴合“沟通化解矛盾”的核心,应用misunderstandings。conversations(对话)、sentences(句子)、messages(消息)均不符合“澄清问题”的语义。42.句意:它能让人们清晰地梳理思路,避免说出失礼的话。书写帮助整理想法,副词clearly修饰动词短语“organize their thoughts”,表示“清晰地整理思路”,应用clearly。carelessly(粗心地)、quietly(安静地)、silently(沉默地)均不符合语境。43.句意:无论你选择哪种方式沟通,都要谨慎措辞——它们既能建立关系,也能摧毁关系。“…you choose to communicate”强调无论选择哪种方式沟通,Whatever引导让步状语从句,意为 “无论什么”;Whoever(无论谁)、Whenever(无论何时)、Wherever(无论何地)均与“沟通方式”无关。44.句意:有趣的是,现在的年轻人依赖数字设备进行沟通——和家人视频通话、和朋友发语音、工作用邮件。年轻人习惯用数字工具开展各类沟通,depend on表示“依赖、依靠”,符合语境。look out(小心)、give up(放弃)、put off(推迟)均不符合语义。45.句意:他们已经明白,人际关系需要不同的连接方式。上文例举多种连接方式,应用different。pleasant(愉快的)、direct(直接的)、advanced(先进的)均不符合“多种方式”的语义。四、阅读理解AWhen people discover that I work as a film and TV extra (临时演员) , they always ask me the same questions: Emily, is it easy to get work Isn’t it boring Do you get to meet famous actors Does it pay well My answers are pretty standard (标准的) as well: Yes, Sometimes. Once in a while. Kind of. The life of an extra is both more interesting and more boring than you might imagine.Extras, who play the people in crowds, on streets, or in the background of indoor scenes, can come from all walks of life. Unlike many extras, I’m a trained actor. I do get real speaking roles, but work can be hard to come by if you’re not a popular star. I’m registered (注册) with an agency that only deals with extras, so I get calls all the time. The agency explains that I’ll be someone in a crowd, a member of a jury and a clerk and tells me where to go. Call time is usually bright and early, so I try to go to bed at a reasonable hour.Sometimes being an extra is a “hurry up and wait” job. In my first extra role, I was one of a group of office workers who came out of a building just as a car exploded (爆炸) in the street. We waited for hours for the scene to be shot, and then went in and out of the building about fifty times, trying to act terrified by an explosion which was not real. Then we had lunch, changed clothes, and spent the afternoons as customers in a department store.It may sound like I don’t enjoy the work, but I do. Being part of the background in a convincing (令人信服的) way is challenging, and being on a film or TV set is always fascinating. A lot of famous actors don’t even notice the extras, but the ones who do make the job a lot of fun for everyone. As for money, it’s nothing compared to what the big actors make, but it pretty much pays the bills. And, as a bonus, I’ve beaten my high scores on all my phone games, thanks to all the time I spend sitting around, waiting for something to happen.46.Why does Emily give standard answers A.Because she is proud of her job. B.Because she wants to hide her feelings.C.Because she thinks it’s unnecessary to explain. D.Because she wants to show off her experiences.47.What does Emily think of her job A.Busy. B.Enjoyable. C.Fashionable. D.Easy.48.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A.The famous actors look down upon the extras.B.Being an extra is always a “hurry up and wait” job.C.Emily tells the truth about being a film and TV extra.D.Those who want to be film or TV extras must be trained.49.What does the underlined part “as a bonus” in Paragraph 4 mean A.Above expectation. B.As a result.C.In general. D.After all.50.We can infer that Emily ________.A.often pays the bills for others B.sometimes has to get up very earlyC.has beaten all the phone game players D.was in the face of danger in her first extra role【答案】46.C 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了艾米丽作为影视临时演员的工作经历,包括人们对她工作的常见问题、她的回答、工作情况、对工作的看法等。46.第一段提到“My answers are pretty standard (标准的) as well: Yes, Sometimes. Once in a while. Kind of.”,结合前文人们总是问她相同的问题,可推测出她觉得这些问题没必要详细解释,所以给出标准答案。47.第四段提到“It may sound like I don’t enjoy the work, but I do.”,说明艾米丽认为她的工作是令人愉快的。48.文章中艾米丽讲述了自己作为临时演员工作的各种情况,包括工作的难易、有趣与否、收入等,是真实地讲述了做影视临时演员的情况。49.第四段提到“As for money, it’s nothing compared to what the big actors make, but it pretty much pays the bills. And, as a bonus, I’ve beaten my high scores on all my phone games, thanks to all the time I spend sitting around, waiting for something to happen.”,前面说收入能付账单,后面说在等待时手机游戏得了高分,这是超出预期的好处。50.第二段提到“Call time is usually bright and early, so I try to go to bed at a reasonable hour.”,说明她有时得早起。BI stood on the wide grassland of Kazakhstan. My heart raced as we prepared to open the transport crate. Inside were seven Przewalski’s horses. They were the last truly wild horses in the world, and we were about to bring them home.My journey with these horses began years ago in a zoo. I remember looking into the eyes of a Przewalski’s horse named Hope. Her ancestors once ran freely across the land of Asia. But by the mid-20th century, hunting had nearly made them die out, only about 30 remained in zoos. Many believed they were already a memory of the past.But we didn’t give up. An international team of scientists started a breeding program. We kept a detailed “family book” for every horse to ensure healthy future generations. Hope was one of the first healthy horses born under this program.The real challenge was returning them to the wild. We chose the Golden Steppe in Kazakhstan similar to their ancient home. But getting them there was a difficult task. The journey took over 20 hours by air and road. We had to carefully use sedatives. Too much, they might not wake up properly; too little, they could panic and hurt themselves. I stayed by Hope’s crate the whole flight, speaking softly to her.Now, the moment had come. As the crate door was lowered, Hope took a careful step forward, then she suddenly ran across the land she had never seen but somehow knew. As the second and third horses ran into the steppe, they turned back and looked at us as if to say, “Thank you.” Tears filled my eyes. We had not just saved a species. We had given a lost king of the grassland its crown back.51.The author is probably a member of .A.a local travel company B.a horse riding clubC.a protection program D.a film group52.What was the main purpose of the “family book” A.To record the numbers of horses. B.To ensure baby horses’ health.C.To choose the best living places. D.To give each horse a special name.53.The underlined word “sedatives” refers to .A.special foods for long journeys B.medicines to keep calmC.tools to listen to heart beats D.unique doors in the crate54.From the last paragraph, what we did for the horses led to .A.making them famous again B.returning their natural homeC.building a protected area D.getting back their health55.What would be the best title for the passage A.A Future Program B.An Unexpected ChoiceC.The First Wild Horse D.The Long Journey Home【答案】51.C 52.B 53.B 54.B 55.D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者参与普氏野马保护项目,从繁育到将最后一批真正的野生普氏野马放归哈萨克斯坦草原的漫长历程,传递了物种保护的意义与“归乡”的使命。51.原文第3段“An international team of scientists started a breeding program. We kept a detailed ‘family book’ for every horse to ensure healthy future generations.”,作者参与了普氏野马繁育、放归野外等核心保护工作,因此属于“保护项目”成员。52.原文第3段“We kept a detailed ‘family book’ for every horse to ensure healthy future generations.”,“家族簿”的直接目的是保障后代马匹的健康。53.原文第4段“Too much, they might not wake up properly; too little, they could panic and hurt themselves.”,sedatives的作用是让马匹在运输中保持镇定,剂量不当会导致无法苏醒或恐慌受伤,因此是 “让马匹保持镇定的药物”。54.原文第5段“Hope took a careful step forward, then she suddenly ran across the land she had never seen but somehow knew. As the second and third horses ran into the steppe…”,最终马匹成功跑出运输箱,回到了草原自然栖息地。55.原文第1段“we were about to bring them home”,第5段放归草原,全文贯穿“回家”的主线,文章核心是普氏野马从濒临灭绝、繁育到最终放归草原的漫长“回家之旅”,D选项最贴合主题。CRight now you spend most of your time at school. Do you think about what you are going to do after junior high school Will you go to senior high school Will you learn a trade (手艺) Maybe it is time to think about your future choices and to prepare for them. Someday work will be a big part of your life.What kind of job would be right for you in the future Think about your interests and your skills. You may like to listen to music, dance, play basketball, or work with computers. You may know how to cook a delicious meal or how to get on with people. Knowing both your interests and skills will help you make a better plan for your future job.Laura Zhang, an art designer (设计师), enjoys her work because it allows her to use her interests and skills. She enjoyed thinking of something in her mind when she was at school. She took art design and computer lessons, and also learned about taking photos on her own.Here is what she says about the meaning of work: “If you have a job you like, work means much more than just making money. It means using your talents, doing something helpful, and having a real happy feeling in your heart from doing a job.”56.How does the writer introduce the topic at the beginning A.By listing facts. B.By asking questions.C.By giving examples. D.By telling differences.57.Which of the following is most helpful for planning a future job A.Spending most of your time at school.B.Learning a trade before going to senior high.C.Finding someone who can teach you how to cook.D.Understanding what you like and what you can do.58.Which of the following would Laura Zhang most agree with A.Meaningful work can bring you more than just money.B.Choosing jobs is more about the pay rather than hobbies.C.Jobs mean mainly a way to make more money.D.Creative jobs are more meaningful for most people.59.What does the word “It” refer to A.Having a job you like. B.Making more money.C.Using your talents. D.Doing something helpful.60.What is the passage mainly about A.The importance of going to senior high school.B.The reasons why work will be a big part of your life.C.The way of choosing a future job by knowing yourself.D.The experience of Laura Zhang’s learning art design.【答案】56.B 57.D 58.A 59.A 60.C【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讨论了初中生如何为未来的职业选择做准备。文章建议学生通过了解自己的兴趣和技能来规划未来,并以艺术设计师Laura Zhang为例,说明做自己喜欢的工作能带来超越金钱的快乐。56.文章第一段连续提出了三个问题:“Do you think about what you are going to do... ”、“Will you go to senior high school ”、“Will you learn a trade ”。因此,作者通过提问的方式引起读者的思考,从而引出关于未来职业选择的话题。57.根据第二段“Knowing both your interests and skills will help you make a better plan for your future job.”可知,了解自己喜欢什么和能做什么是最有帮助的。58.根据最后一段Laura Zhang的话:“If you have a job you like, work means much more than just making money.”可知,她认为有意义的工作带来的回报不仅仅是金钱。59.代词“It”通常指代前文提到的内容。前一句是“If you have a job you like, work means much more than just making money.”,紧接着说“It means using your talents...”。这里的“It”指代的正是前句的主语,即“拥有一份你喜欢的工作”或者是这种工作状态。60.文章首先提出要思考未来,接着建议通过了解兴趣和技能来规划职业,最后用Laura Zhang的例子佐证。因此,文章的主旨是关于通过了解自己(兴趣和技能)来选择未来工作的方法。DWhat do you want to be when you grow up A study shows that more than 80% of children choose jobs they often see around them, like doctors and teachers—with teachers topping the list of kids’ dream jobs. But jobs such as cartoonists appear in less than 7% of their answers. We often overlook (忽视) jobs hidden outside our daily lives.Choosing a career is crucial because it will be a big part of your life. If you don’t enjoy your job, your life won’t be as happy as you wish it to be. Try looking into different possibilities! Your dream job might be something you’ve never heard of before.How can you start First, think about your interests and strengths. This will help shape your future job. If numbers excite you, maybe you can be a scientist. If storytelling comes naturally, then writing or film-making could be your choice. And remember to talk to your parents, teachers and friends. They can share ideas about different jobs.Also, think about future trends (趋势). Many jobs today, like web developers, weren’t around 50 years ago. New jobs like AI ethics advisors (伦理顾问) might appear when you grow up. As a result, besides learning subjects, you should also try to improve your creativity and critical (批判的) thinking.▲ . Join clubs, read books or watch videos about different jobs. Remember: big dreams start with small actions. Whether you want to change the world or find happiness, planning today will help you achieve your dreams tomorrow.61.Why do children often choose teachers and doctors as their dream jobs A.Because these jobs need the least training.B.Because children often see these jobs in their daily lives.C.Because their parents want them to choose these jobs.D.Because these jobs are hidden outside their daily lives.62.What does the underlined word “crucial” probably mean in paragraph 2 A.important. B.necessary. C.easy. D.challenging.63.Which of the following would the writer most likely agree with A.You should first talk to your teachers and friends before thinking about your job.B.Only by thinking about future trends can you find a good job.C.In career planning, parents’ advice is the most important.D.Improving creativity and critical thinking is important for future jobs.64.Which of the following can be put in ▲ A.You should wait until high school to start thinking about your future.B.Only parents and teachers can help you make a good plan.C.Planning is a waste of time because you never know what will happen.D.You don’t have to wait to plan.65.What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this text A.To explain why children dream of becoming teachers.B.To introduce some popular jobs like doctors and scientists.C.To encourage kids to think more widely about future careers.D.To show how to become a cartoonist or an AI ethics advisor.【答案】61.B 62.A 63.D 64.D 65.C【导语】本文是一篇关于职业规划的议论文,分析了儿童职业选择的常见现象,并给出了规划未来职业的建议。61.第一段提到原因:“A study shows that more than 80% of children choose jobs they often see around them, like doctors and teachers—with teachers topping the list of kids’ dream jobs”,说明孩子们选择这些职业,是因为在日常生活中经常接触到。62.根据划线词后面的原因状语从句推断:“because it will be a big part of your life. If you don’t enjoy your job, your life won’t be as happy as you wish it to be”,这句话明确指出职业选择占据人生很大一部分,还会直接影响生活的幸福感,说明它是一件至关重要的事。因此,“crucial”在这里的意思是“重要的”。63.第四段提到作者观点:“As a result, besides learning subjects, you should also try to improve your creativity and critical thinking.”,直接说明提升创造力和批判性思维对未来工作的重要性。64.前文介绍了职业规划的方法,后文则给出了具体行动建议:“Join clubs, read books or watch videos about different jobs…today will help you achieve your dreams tomorrow”,核心是强调不必等待,现在就可以为未来做准备,D项“You don’t have to wait to plan.”既承接了前文的规划方法,又引出了后文的“立刻行动”,逻辑连贯。65.作者写作目的是鼓励孩子们更广泛地思考未来职业,引导读者跳出局限、拓宽职业思路并提前规划未来。五、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)take animal look rise busy they do experience need beIn many big cities, more and more people keep pets (宠物). They love their cats and dogs, but they are 66 with work and study. So who can 67 after their pets when they are out Now a new job called pet sitting is getting popular, especially among young people.What 68 a pet sitter do When the owners (主人) are away, pet sitters go to their homes. They give pets nice food and water, play with 69 and clean their rooms. They also 70 photos or make videos of the pets and send them to the owners, so the owners won’t worry.Many young people like this job. They can stay with lovely 71 . And they can feel that they are 72 by the animals. The working hours 73 free, too. They can work on weekends or holidays, and this is good for students and working people. They can also make money in a fun and meaningful way.As more families have pets, the need for good pet sitters is 74 fast. This job is a perfect solution (解决方案) for busy pet owners and a nice 75 for young animal lovers.【答案】66.busy 67.look 68.does 69.them 70.take 71.animals 72.needed 73.are 74.rising 75.experience【导语】本文主要介绍了宠物看护这一新兴职业,包括其工作内容、受欢迎原因以及市场需求增长情况。66.句意:他们爱他们的猫和狗,但他们忙于工作和学习。根据“with work and study”和所给词语可知,此处表示忙于工作和学习,be busy with“忙于”,应填busy。67.句意:所以当他们外出时,谁来照顾他们的宠物呢?根据“Now a new job called pet sitting is getting popular”可知,此处指照顾宠物,look after“照顾”,情态动词can后接动词原形,应填look。68.句意:宠物看护员做什么?根据“a pet sitter do”可知,此处指宠物看护员的工作内容,时态为一般现在时,主语为名词单数a pet sitter,do为实义动词,因此用助动词does引导特殊疑问句,应填does。69.句意:他们给宠物提供美味的食物和水,和它们一起玩,打扫它们的房间。根据“play with”可知,此处指和宠物一起玩,介词with后接人称代词宾格them指代pets,应填them。70.句意:他们还会给宠物拍照或录像,然后发给主人,这样主人就不会担心了。根据“photos or make videos”可知,此处指拍照,take photos“拍照”,根据“make”可知,该句为一般现在时,主语为they,此空应填动词原形,应填take。71.句意:他们可以和可爱的动物待在一起。根据“They can stay with lovely”和所给词语可知,此处指和可爱的动物待在一起,animal“动物”,此空应填复数形式表示泛指,应填animals。72.句意:他们也能感觉到自己被动物需要。根据“by the animals”和所给词语可知,此处指被动物需要,need需要,符合题意;由are和by the animals可知,该处为一般现在时的被动语态,need的过去分词是needed,应填needed。73.句意:工作时间也很自由。根据“free”可知,此处指工作时间是自由的,该句为系表结构,主语hours是复数形式,时态为一般现在时,用be动词are,应填are。74.句意:随着越来越多的家庭养宠物,对优秀宠物看护员的需求正在迅速上升。根据“the need for good pet sitters is”可知,此处指对优秀宠物看护员的需求正在上升,rise“上升”,由is可知该句为现在进行时,应填rising。75.句意:这份工作对忙碌的宠物主人来说是一个完美的解决方案,对年轻的动物爱好者来说也是一次很好的体验。根据“a nice”和所给词语可知,此处指一次很好的体验,experience“体验”,根据a可知,此空应填单数形式,应填experience。六、书面表达76.亲爱的同学,初中的学习生活即将结束,你也渐渐长大,你和同学们的理想职业是什么?请你根据表格提示,以“What do you want to be ”为题写一篇80—100词的英语短文,介绍你们组就此问题的讨论结果,同时告诉大家你自己的理想职业。开头已给出,不计入总词数。组员 理想职业 原因Mary 时装设计师 (fashion designer) 喜欢漂亮衣服,擅长绘画Kate 园艺工 (gardener) 喜爱植物,想让城市更美Tom 厨师 为他人制作健康美味的食物What do you want to be Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. What type of job do you dream about ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文What do you want to be Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. What type of job do you dream about In our group, Mary wants to be a fashion designer because she likes beautiful clothes and is good at drawing. Kate dreams of being a gardener. She loves plants and hopes to make our city more beautiful. Tom would like to be a cook. He enjoys making healthy and delicious food for others. As for me, I want to be a teacher. I think teaching is a great job because I can help children learn and grow.We all believe that working hard can make our dreams come true.【详解】写作步骤[第一步:审题立意]确定文体:介绍类短文,以一般现在时为主明确要点:介绍组员的理想职业及原因 ;自己的理想职业及原因确定人称:第三人称(介绍组员)+ 第一人称(介绍自己)[第二步:构思布局]三段式结构:开头段:引出话题,承接题目给出的开头句主体段:依次介绍Mary、Kate、Tom 的理想职业及原因,再介绍自己的理想职业结尾段:总结升华,表达努力实现梦想的决心[第三步:要点展开]职业选择:fashion designer/gardener/cook/doctor/engineer/pilot等原因表达:be good at…/make … more beautiful/be interested in …等愿望展现:help children learn and grow/want to help…/hope to make people happy/wish to …等主题升华:We all believe that…/With hard work, our dreams will surely come true one day/As long as we never give up, our dreams will come true in the end等/ 让教学更有效Unit1 Career talks 提升培优评价卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答非听力题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(一)听句子,选图片。1.How does Julie feel A. B. C.2.What happened to Jim on his way to Fun Times Park A. B. C.3.Which job does the girl’s uncle do A. B. C.4.Where does Lisa work A. B. C.5.A. B. C.(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。6.When was the air conditioner invented A.In 1902. B.In 1952. C.In 1982.7.Which rule does the man break A.No smoking. B.No parking. C.No touching.8.What does Allen think of the concert A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Exciting.9.What does Sam teach kids to do A.Play the guitar. B.Learn English. C.Play chess.10.How many new jobs does the boy talk about A.Four. B.Three. C.Two.(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。11.What does Sandy want to be when she grows up A.A singer. B.A cook. C.A dentist.12.What does Paul think of being a writer A.It’s difficult. B.It’s fun. C.It’s relaxing.13.How often does Paul read magazines A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a month.请听第二段对话,回答第 14至16小题。14.Where does the woman come from A.Canada. B.France. C.America.15.On which day don’t they have any lessons A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday.16.What language can the woman speak besides (除了) English and French A.German. B.Japanese. C.Chinese.请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。17.What is Lily preparing for A.A job interview. B.A speech competition. C.A team project.18.What is Lily’s dream job A.A pilot. B.A doctor. C.A teacher.19.What does Mike advise Lily to do A.Improve communication skills.B.Take more training courses.C.Practice her speech more.20.What will Lily do next A.Ask her teacher for help.B.Practice with her teammates.C.Make a new study plan.(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。21.Where does Sally work A.At the hospital. B.In a school. C.On the farm.22.What is Sally interested in A.Art and history. B.Music and history. C.Science.23.When did Sally begin her part-time job A.Last week. B.Last month. C.Last year.24.What did Sally do during the activity A.She answered the visitors’ questions.B.She took care of the objects (物体).C.She said thanks to the visitors.25.What does Sally think of her part-time job A.Boring. B.Exciting. C.Relaxing.(五)听短文,填信息。下面是一家茶馆的招聘启事。请听短文两遍,根据表格内容提示记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。People Wanted in Tea HouseWhat Tea House is the best 26 restaurant in town.How many The cooks have to have at least 27 years’ work experience in a restaurant kitchen.When The cooks should be able to work on 28 .What They also want a girl who can play the 29 .Who Please call Mr Black, their 30 at 8873514.二、补全对话请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Ben: Hey, Lily. 31Lily: Yes, I think I want to be a vet (兽医) one day.Ben: Oh, I guess you must love animals very much.Lily: 32 I have two dogs and two cats.Ben: Cool. Well, I believe being a vet is a nice choice.Lily: Really 33Ben: You know, more and more people have pets now. Besides helping pets, vets can also work on farms or do research to keep animals healthy.Lily: You’re right. But I don’t know what I can do now to get ready.Ben: 34 You can meet other animal lovers there. They sometimes visit pet hospitals, so you can learn a lot.Lily: Wow! That sounds really helpful. 35Ben: You’re welcome.A.I really do.B.Why do you say that C.Let’s join the club together.D.Thank you for your suggestion.E.Why not join our school’s animal club F.Have you ever thought about your career 三、完形填空In today’s fast-paced world, communication has changed more than we could ever imagine. We no longer only use face-to-face talks or handwritten letters. Instead, all kinds of digital tools have become part of our daily lives, 36 finding the right way to connect still matters a lot.Jason once had a fight with his best friend. They 37 messages back and forth, but the words on the screen only made things worse. “Texting has no emotions,” Jason said later. He didn’t know 38 to fix their friendship until he asked a professor for advice. The professor told him that a face-to-face talk usually 39 best for it lets people see each other’s expressions and hear the tone of voice.If you 40 meet your friend in person right away, calling is a better choice than texting. Sometimes, even a short call can clear up 41 that take hours to work out online. And if the talk gets heated, it’s wise to take a break and come back when both sides are calm.For those who are shy, writing down feelings can be a good start. It allows people to organize their thoughts 42 and avoid impolite words. But remember, no tool is perfect. 43 you choose to communicate, always be careful with your words—they can build a relationship or break it.What’s interesting is that young people now 44 digital devices to have communication—video calls for family, voice notes for friends, and emails for work. They’ve learned that relationships need 45 ways of connecting. In the end, the best communication isn’t about the tool you use, but about the care you put into it.36.A.because B.or C.so D.but37.A.read B.sent C.wrote D.received38.A.how B.why C.when D.where39.A.ends B.becomes C.works D.wants40.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t41.A.conversations B.sentences C.misunderstandings D.messages42.A.clearly B.carelessly C.quietly D.silently43.A.Whoever B.Whenever C.Whatever D.Wherever44.A.look out B.depend on C.give up D.put off45.A.pleasant B.different C.direct D.advanced四、阅读理解AWhen people discover that I work as a film and TV extra (临时演员) , they always ask me the same questions: Emily, is it easy to get work Isn’t it boring Do you get to meet famous actors Does it pay well My answers are pretty standard (标准的) as well: Yes, Sometimes. Once in a while. Kind of. The life of an extra is both more interesting and more boring than you might imagine.Extras, who play the people in crowds, on streets, or in the background of indoor scenes, can come from all walks of life. Unlike many extras, I’m a trained actor. I do get real speaking roles, but work can be hard to come by if you’re not a popular star. I’m registered (注册) with an agency that only deals with extras, so I get calls all the time. The agency explains that I’ll be someone in a crowd, a member of a jury and a clerk and tells me where to go. Call time is usually bright and early, so I try to go to bed at a reasonable hour.Sometimes being an extra is a “hurry up and wait” job. In my first extra role, I was one of a group of office workers who came out of a building just as a car exploded (爆炸) in the street. We waited for hours for the scene to be shot, and then went in and out of the building about fifty times, trying to act terrified by an explosion which was not real. Then we had lunch, changed clothes, and spent the afternoons as customers in a department store.It may sound like I don’t enjoy the work, but I do. Being part of the background in a convincing (令人信服的) way is challenging, and being on a film or TV set is always fascinating. A lot of famous actors don’t even notice the extras, but the ones who do make the job a lot of fun for everyone. As for money, it’s nothing compared to what the big actors make, but it pretty much pays the bills. And, as a bonus, I’ve beaten my high scores on all my phone games, thanks to all the time I spend sitting around, waiting for something to happen.46.Why does Emily give standard answers A.Because she is proud of her job. B.Because she wants to hide her feelings.C.Because she thinks it’s unnecessary to explain. D.Because she wants to show off her experiences.47.What does Emily think of her job A.Busy. B.Enjoyable. C.Fashionable. D.Easy.48.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A.The famous actors look down upon the extras.B.Being an extra is always a “hurry up and wait” job.C.Emily tells the truth about being a film and TV extra.D.Those who want to be film or TV extras must be trained.49.What does the underlined part “as a bonus” in Paragraph 4 mean A.Above expectation. B.As a result.C.In general. D.After all.50.We can infer that Emily ________.A.often pays the bills for others B.sometimes has to get up very earlyC.has beaten all the phone game players D.was in the face of danger in her first extra roleBI stood on the wide grassland of Kazakhstan. My heart raced as we prepared to open the transport crate. Inside were seven Przewalski’s horses. They were the last truly wild horses in the world, and we were about to bring them home.My journey with these horses began years ago in a zoo. I remember looking into the eyes of a Przewalski’s horse named Hope. Her ancestors once ran freely across the land of Asia. But by the mid-20th century, hunting had nearly made them die out, only about 30 remained in zoos. Many believed they were already a memory of the past.But we didn’t give up. An international team of scientists started a breeding program. We kept a detailed “family book” for every horse to ensure healthy future generations. Hope was one of the first healthy horses born under this program.The real challenge was returning them to the wild. We chose the Golden Steppe in Kazakhstan similar to their ancient home. But getting them there was a difficult task. The journey took over 20 hours by air and road. We had to carefully use sedatives. Too much, they might not wake up properly; too little, they could panic and hurt themselves. I stayed by Hope’s crate the whole flight, speaking softly to her.Now, the moment had come. As the crate door was lowered, Hope took a careful step forward, then she suddenly ran across the land she had never seen but somehow knew. As the second and third horses ran into the steppe, they turned back and looked at us as if to say, “Thank you.” Tears filled my eyes. We had not just saved a species. We had given a lost king of the grassland its crown back.51.The author is probably a member of .A.a local travel company B.a horse riding clubC.a protection program D.a film group52.What was the main purpose of the “family book” A.To record the numbers of horses. B.To ensure baby horses’ health.C.To choose the best living places. D.To give each horse a special name.53.The underlined word “sedatives” refers to .A.special foods for long journeys B.medicines to keep calmC.tools to listen to heart beats D.unique doors in the crate54.From the last paragraph, what we did for the horses led to .A.making them famous again B.returning their natural homeC.building a protected area D.getting back their health55.What would be the best title for the passage A.A Future Program B.An Unexpected ChoiceC.The First Wild Horse D.The Long Journey HomeCRight now you spend most of your time at school. Do you think about what you are going to do after junior high school Will you go to senior high school Will you learn a trade (手艺) Maybe it is time to think about your future choices and to prepare for them. Someday work will be a big part of your life.What kind of job would be right for you in the future Think about your interests and your skills. You may like to listen to music, dance, play basketball, or work with computers. You may know how to cook a delicious meal or how to get on with people. Knowing both your interests and skills will help you make a better plan for your future job.Laura Zhang, an art designer (设计师), enjoys her work because it allows her to use her interests and skills. She enjoyed thinking of something in her mind when she was at school. She took art design and computer lessons, and also learned about taking photos on her own.Here is what she says about the meaning of work: “If you have a job you like, work means much more than just making money. It means using your talents, doing something helpful, and having a real happy feeling in your heart from doing a job.”56.How does the writer introduce the topic at the beginning A.By listing facts. B.By asking questions.C.By giving examples. D.By telling differences.57.Which of the following is most helpful for planning a future job A.Spending most of your time at school.B.Learning a trade before going to senior high.C.Finding someone who can teach you how to cook.D.Understanding what you like and what you can do.58.Which of the following would Laura Zhang most agree with A.Meaningful work can bring you more than just money.B.Choosing jobs is more about the pay rather than hobbies.C.Jobs mean mainly a way to make more money.D.Creative jobs are more meaningful for most people.59.What does the word “It” refer to A.Having a job you like. B.Making more money.C.Using your talents. D.Doing something helpful.60.What is the passage mainly about A.The importance of going to senior high school.B.The reasons why work will be a big part of your life.C.The way of choosing a future job by knowing yourself.D.The experience of Laura Zhang’s learning art design.DWhat do you want to be when you grow up A study shows that more than 80% of children choose jobs they often see around them, like doctors and teachers—with teachers topping the list of kids’ dream jobs. But jobs such as cartoonists appear in less than 7% of their answers. We often overlook (忽视) jobs hidden outside our daily lives.Choosing a career is crucial because it will be a big part of your life. If you don’t enjoy your job, your life won’t be as happy as you wish it to be. Try looking into different possibilities! Your dream job might be something you’ve never heard of before.How can you start First, think about your interests and strengths. This will help shape your future job. If numbers excite you, maybe you can be a scientist. If storytelling comes naturally, then writing or film-making could be your choice. And remember to talk to your parents, teachers and friends. They can share ideas about different jobs.Also, think about future trends (趋势). Many jobs today, like web developers, weren’t around 50 years ago. New jobs like AI ethics advisors (伦理顾问) might appear when you grow up. As a result, besides learning subjects, you should also try to improve your creativity and critical (批判的) thinking.▲ . Join clubs, read books or watch videos about different jobs. Remember: big dreams start with small actions. Whether you want to change the world or find happiness, planning today will help you achieve your dreams tomorrow.61.Why do children often choose teachers and doctors as their dream jobs A.Because these jobs need the least training.B.Because children often see these jobs in their daily lives.C.Because their parents want them to choose these jobs.D.Because these jobs are hidden outside their daily lives.62.What does the underlined word “crucial” probably mean in paragraph 2 A.important. B.necessary. C.easy. D.challenging.63.Which of the following would the writer most likely agree with A.You should first talk to your teachers and friends before thinking about your job.B.Only by thinking about future trends can you find a good job.C.In career planning, parents’ advice is the most important.D.Improving creativity and critical thinking is important for future jobs.64.Which of the following can be put in ▲ A.You should wait until high school to start thinking about your future.B.Only parents and teachers can help you make a good plan.C.Planning is a waste of time because you never know what will happen.D.You don’t have to wait to plan.65.What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this text A.To explain why children dream of becoming teachers.B.To introduce some popular jobs like doctors and scientists.C.To encourage kids to think more widely about future careers.D.To show how to become a cartoonist or an AI ethics advisor.五、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)take animal look rise busy they do experience need beIn many big cities, more and more people keep pets (宠物). They love their cats and dogs, but they are 66 with work and study. So who can 67 after their pets when they are out Now a new job called pet sitting is getting popular, especially among young people.What 68 a pet sitter do When the owners (主人) are away, pet sitters go to their homes. They give pets nice food and water, play with 69 and clean their rooms. They also 70 photos or make videos of the pets and send them to the owners, so the owners won’t worry.Many young people like this job. They can stay with lovely 71 . And they can feel that they are 72 by the animals. The working hours 73 free, too. They can work on weekends or holidays, and this is good for students and working people. They can also make money in a fun and meaningful way.As more families have pets, the need for good pet sitters is 74 fast. This job is a perfect solution (解决方案) for busy pet owners and a nice 75 for young animal lovers.六、书面表达76.亲爱的同学,初中的学习生活即将结束,你也渐渐长大,你和同学们的理想职业是什么?请你根据表格提示,以“What do you want to be ”为题写一篇80—100词的英语短文,介绍你们组就此问题的讨论结果,同时告诉大家你自己的理想职业。开头已给出,不计入总词数。组员 理想职业 原因Mary 时装设计师 (fashion designer) 喜欢漂亮衣服,擅长绘画Kate 园艺工 (gardener) 喜爱植物,想让城市更美Tom 厨师 为他人制作健康美味的食物What do you want to be Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. What type of job do you dream about ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 【学霸速记巧练】Unit1 Career talks 提升培优评价卷 外研版(2024)八年级英语下(原卷版).docx 【学霸速记巧练】Unit1 Career talks 提升培优评价卷 外研版(2024)八年级英语下(解析版).docx 【学霸速记巧练】Unit1Careertalks 提升培优 评价卷 听力音频外研版(2024)八年级英语下.mp3