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Unit 1 质量检测英语试题卷
时量：90分钟 总分：120分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Peter’s favourite animal
A. The penguin.
B. The monkey.
C. The wolf.
2. Why does Yaming like monkeys
A. Because they are cute.
B. Because they are clever and funny.
C. Because they are dangerous.
3. Where are penguins from
A. Antarctica.
B. Africa.
C. China.
4. What do penguins eat
A. Fish and small sea animals.
B. Grass and leaves.
C. Fruits and nuts.
5. Which animal is a symbol of good luck in Thailand
A. The lion.
B. The elephant.
C. The giraffe.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。
6. What animals does the girl like
A. Monkeys.
B. Wolves.
C. Penguins.
7. Why does the boy like wolves
A. Because they are cute.
B. Because they take good care of their babies.
C. Because they are funny.
听第七段材料，回答第8至10小题。
8. What can penguins do
A. Fly high.
B. Swim fast.
C. Run fast.
9. Why do penguins often stand close together
A. To keep warm.
B. To play games.
C. To find food.
10. What does Fu Xing have in her hand
A. A fish sandwich.
B. A camera.
C. A map.
听第八段材料，回答第11至13小题。
11. What does Malee think of elephants
A. They are scary.
B. They are strong and clever.
C. They are lazy.
12. When is Thai Elephant Day
A. On 13 March.
B. On 13 April.
C. On 13 May.
13. Why are elephants in danger
A. People cut down too many trees.
B. People give them too much food.
C. People take them to the zoo.
听第九段材料，回答第14至16小题。
14. What is the speaker’s dog named
A. Xiaohua.
B. Wangcai.
C. Coco.
15. Why is the dog special to the speaker
A. Because it can sing.
B. Because it helps the speaker find the way.
C. Because it is very big.
16. What does the speaker say about the dog
A. It is scary.
B. It is part of the family.
C. It is dangerous.
听第十段材料，回答第17至20小题。
17. Where are the students
A. At the zoo.
B. At the museum.
C. At the park.
18. What can students learn about at the zoo
A. Different animals.
B. Different plants.
C. Different countries.
19. What time should they be back
A. Before 11 o’clock.
B. Before 12 o’clock.
C. Before 1 o’clock.
20. What is the teacher’s instruction
A. Make a group and learn about animals.
B. Take photos of all animals.
C. Buy gifts for the animals.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Animal Looks Ability Home Food
Penguin Black and white, cute Swim fast, cannot fly Antarctica Fish, small sea animals
Elephant Huge, large ears, long trunk Pick up heavy things, swim Africa, Asia Plants, fruits
Monkey Clever, funny face Climb trees Forests Fruits, nuts
Wolf Dangerous, strong Run fast, hunt Forests Meat
21. Which animal can swim fast but cannot fly
A. Elephant.
B. Penguin.
C. Monkey.
22. What can an elephant do with its trunk
A. Fly.
B. Pick up heavy things.
C. Climb trees.
23. Where do wolves live
A. In Antarctica.
B. In forests.
C. In the sea.
B
Hi, I’m Malee and I live in Thailand! The elephant is my favourite animal. I love elephants because they are strong and clever. They are also a symbol of good luck here. The elephant is our national animal. On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day.
Elephants look very different from other animals. They are huge. They have large ears and long trunks. They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.
Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very playful and love to play in the water. They are great swimmers. They are also clever. For example, they can remember one another and places with food and water after many years.
Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. However, they are in danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Let’s save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts.
24. What does Malee think of elephants
A. They are scary.
B. They are strong and clever.
C. They are lazy.
25. What can elephants do with their trunks
A. Fly.
B. Pick up heavy things.
C. Sing.
26. Why are elephants in danger
A. Because they have no food.
B. Because people cut down too many trees.
C. Because they kill each other.
C
Do you want to know how to protect animals Here is some advice.
First, learn about animals. The more you know about them, the more you will care. Second, don’t buy things made from animal parts, like ivory, fur, or leather. Third, help protect their homes. Many animals live in forests, but people cut down trees. You can plant trees or support organizations that protect forests. Fourth, be kind to animals. Don’t hurt them or make them scared. Finally, tell others about the importance of protecting animals. One person can make a difference, but together we can do more.
27. What should you do first to protect animals
A. Plant trees.
B. Learn about animals.
C. Tell others.
28. Why should you not buy things made from animal parts
A. Because they are expensive.
B. Because it hurts animals.
C. Because they are not beautiful.
29. What can you do to help protect animals’ homes
A. Plant trees.
B. Buy ivory.
C. Keep animals in cages.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Hi, I’m Malee from Thailand. The elephant is my favourite animal. 30.______ They are also a symbol of good luck here. The elephant is our national animal. 31.______
Elephants look very different from other animals. They are huge. 32.______ They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.
Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very playful and love to play in the water. 33.______ They are also clever. For example, they can remember one another and places with food and water after many years.
However, they are in danger. 34.______ People also kill elephants for their ivory. Let’s save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts.
A. On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day.
B. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees.
C. I love elephants because they are strong and clever.
D. They have large ears and long trunks.
E. They are great swimmers.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Tom. I love animals. My favourite animal is the penguin. Penguins are very 35.. They are black and white. They cannot 36. like other birds, but they can swim very fast. They eat 37.______ and small sea animals.
Penguins live in Antarctica. It is very 38.______ there. So they often stand close together to keep 39.______. I like how they walk. It’s very funny.
I also like elephants. They are 40.______ and clever. They have long trunks. They can pick up heavy things 41.______ their trunks. Elephants are a symbol of good luck in Thailand. 42.______ 13 March, Thai people celebrate Thai Elephant Day.
But elephants are 43.______ danger. People cut down too many trees. They also kill elephants for their ivory. We should 44.______ the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every animal counts.
35. A. scary B. cute C. dangerous
36. A. fly B. swim C. run
37. A. meat B. fish C. grass
38. A. hot B. warm C. cold
39. A. cool B. warm C. dry
40. A. strong B. weak C. small
41. A. for B. with C. in
42. A. In B. On C. At
43. A. in B. on C. at
44. A. cut B. burn C. save
第二节 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Li Hua. I like animals very much. My favourite animal is the dog 45.______ it is friendly and loyal.
I have a dog 46.______ (name) Wangcai. He is black 47.______ white. He has big eyes and a short tail. He is very 48.______ (play). He likes 49.______ (run) after balls.
Wangcai helps me a lot. I am blind, 50.______ Wangcai is my eyes. He helps me find my way around. He has good 51.______ (hear). He helps me walk to school and stay safe. I love 52.______ (he) very much.
Dogs are 53.______ (real) great animals. They are not only pets but also helpers and friends. We should 54.______ (be) kind to them.
第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Malee is from Thailand. She loves elephants very much. Elephants are strong and clever. They are a symbol of good luck in Thailand. The elephant is Thailand’s national animal. On 13 March, Thai people celebrate Thai Elephant Day.
Elephants have large ears and long trunks. They can pick up heavy things with their trunks. They are also great swimmers. Elephants can remember one another and places with food and water after many years.
But elephants are in danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Malee says, “Let’s save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts.”
55. Where is Malee from
56. Why does Malee love elephants
57. What can elephants do with their trunks
58. When is Thai Elephant Day
59. Why are elephants in danger
第二节 书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
60. 假设你是七年级学生李华，你校英语报正在开展“My Favourite Animal”主题征文活动。请你根据以下要点，写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的动物。
要点：
你最喜欢的动物是什么；
它长什么样（外貌、颜色、大小等）；
它的生活习性（吃什么、住在哪里、会做什么）；
你为什么喜欢它（至少两个理由）；
我们应该如何保护它们。
要求：
包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
60—80词左右；
文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
听力原文
第一节（Text 1—Text 5）
Text 1
W：What’s your favourite animal, Peter
M：The penguin. It’s very cute.
W：I like penguins too.
Text 2
W：Why do you like monkeys, Yaming
M：Because they’re really clever and funny.
W：I agree.
Text 3
W：Where are penguins from
M：They’re from Antarctica. It’s very cold there.
W：That’s interesting.
Text 4
M：What do penguins eat
W：Fish and small sea animals, I think.
M：Don’t give them your sandwich!
Text 5
W：Which animal is a symbol of good luck in Thailand
M：The elephant. It’s also their national animal.
W：I love elephants too.
第二节（Text 6—Text 10）
Text 6
M：What’s your favourite animal
W：I like monkeys. They are clever and funny.
M：I like wolves. They are dangerous, but they take good care of their babies.
W：That’s true.
Text 7
M：Look at the penguins! They can’t fly, but they can swim fast.
W：I like how they walk. It’s funny.
M：Where are they from
W：They’re from Antarctica. It’s very cold there, so they often stand close together to keep warm.
M：What do they eat
W：Fish and small sea animals. Oh, I have a fish sandwich. Can I give it to them
M：No! Don’t give them your sandwich. It’s not good for them.
Text 8
Hi, I’m Malee from Thailand. The elephant is my favourite animal. I love elephants because they are strong and clever. They are also a symbol of good luck here. The elephant is our national animal. On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day. Elephants are in danger because people cut down too many trees. They also kill elephants for their ivory. We must save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts.
Text 9
My dog, Xiaohua, is part of the family. She is quite a big dog, but she is not scary at all. She has soft fur. She is really friendly and loves to play with everyone. She is also very special. You see, I am blind. Xiaohua is my eyes. She helps me find my way around. She has good hearing. She helps me walk to school and stay safe. I love her very much.
Text 10
Listen up, everyone! Now, we’re at the zoo to learn about different animals, from funny pandas and penguins to powerful lions and eagles. What’s your favourite animal Who likes the same animal Make a group. Go and learn about them! Come back before 12 o’clock.
参考答案
听力
1-5 ABAAB 6-10 ABBAA 11-15 BAAAB 16-20 BAABA
阅读
21-25 BBB 26- 29 BBB 30-34 C A D E B
完形填空
35-39 BABCB 40-44 ABBAC
语篇填空
45. because 46. named 47. and 48. playful 49. running 50. so 51. hearing 52. him 53. really 54. be
回答问题
55. Thailand.
56. Because they are strong and clever. / Because she loves them.
57. Pick up heavy things.
58. On 13 March.
59. Because people cut down trees and kill elephants for ivory.
书面表达（参考范文）
My Favourite Animal
My favourite animal is the elephant. Elephants are huge and grey. They have large ears and long trunks. They live in forests in Africa and Asia. They eat plants and fruits. They can swim and carry heavy things. I like elephants because they are strong and clever. They are also very kind to each other. But elephants are in danger. People cut down trees and kill them for ivory. We should save the forests and never buy things made of ivory.

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