Unit 8 Making a Difference单元质量测评(学生版+教师版,含听力音频,无听力原文) 2025-2026学年英语人教版八年级下册

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Unit 8 Making a Difference单元质量测评(学生版+教师版,含听力音频,无听力原文) 2025-2026学年英语人教版八年级下册

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单元质量测评(八)(Unit 8)
(60分钟 100分)
Ⅰ. 听力(15分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子,听一遍后,选择最佳答语。
( )1. A. Yes, I do.    B. No, thanks.
C. I’m OK.
( )2. A. Thank you.
B. I’m sorry to hear that.
C. No problem.
( )3. A. I’ll take it. B. You are a funny man.
C. That’s great.
( )4. A. You are welcome.
B. No, I didn’t.
C. You must learn from me.
( )5. A. My brother is in a bank.
B. She volunteers at a school.
C. Because I want to help others.
(Ⅱ)录音中有五组小对话,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。
( )6. Who helped Molly find the volunteer job
A. Her mother. B. Her friend.
C. The boy.
( )7. Who did the woman often help
A. The clever children.
B. The sick children.
C. The homeless people.
( )8. How does the club help poor children
A. By raising money.
B. By collecting clothes.
C. By teaching them skills.
( )9. How is the woman going to help the disabled children
A. By teaching them to sing.
B. By teaching them to dance.
C. By buying some toys for them.
( )10. Why won’t Roy take part in the race for the charity
A. Because he has to visit his cousin.
B. Because his cousin will come over.
C. Because he can’t decide.
(Ⅲ)录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,选择最佳答语。
( )11. When did the earthquake happen
A. In the morning.  B. In the afternoon.
C. In the evening.
( )12. What were the students doing at that time
A. Having classes.  B. Sharing a story.
C. Watching a video.
( )13. What did Guo Qing do in the earthquake
A. He carried his classmate on his back.
B. He asked other students to go out first.
C. He turned back to help his head teacher.
( )14. How did people feel about Guo’s act
A. They felt angry.  B. They were touched.
C. They were worried.
( )15. What does the story show us
A. Every life should be treated kindly.
B. Helping others is helping ourselves.
C. Small actions can make a big difference.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
( )16. The hotel ______free breakfast for all the guests.
A. provides  B. orders   C. buys   D. sells
( )17. Tom is very ______in class. He always answers the teacher’s questions.
A. active B. quiet C. lazy D. shy
( )18. The students welcomed the new teacher ______.
A. coldly B. politely
C. warmly D. rudely
( )19. Many students ______for the school sports meeting last week.
A. cleaned up B. woke up
C. signed up D. gave up
( )20. My keys are ______. I can’t find them anywhere.
A. missing B. found
C. broken D. useful
( )21. The party last night was a great ______. Everyone had a wonderful time.
A. failure B. success C. dream D. plan
( )22. This old book is of great ______to me. It was my grandfather’s.
A. price B. cost
C. value D. money
( )23. We should make every ______to protect the environment.
A. chance B. effort
C. decision D. choice
( )24. She has a great ______for music. She can play many instruments.
A. pain B. talent
C. skill D. suggestion
( )25. I like all the subjects at school, but______, I like English.
A. however B. after all
C. most of all D. in addition
Ⅲ. 完形填空(15分)
It was a warm and sunny day. Seven-year-old Gabriella put on her best clothes. She would go on a 26  trip with her family. They went through their village. The villagers said hello to them, but Gabriella could hear  27  because she was deaf. Soon Gabriella  28  Dr. Tang’s. She put on a hearing aid (助听器) there. When Dr. Tang turned it on, Gabriella was so excited  29  it was the first time that she had heard a sound! Some people think that deaf children are not very smart. However, Dr. Tang doesn’t  30 . So he works hard to help children in poor places with hearing problems. Gabriella is one of his patients. He has helped hundreds of children  31  the world. With Dr. Tang’s help, many children like Gabriella can go to school with a hearing aid and get a good  32 . They are smart and do very well in school. Dr. Tang also helps people learn  33  to take good care of their ears. He knows that one can’t  34  enjoy the beauty of the world without hearing any sounds. As for Gabriella, she is experiencing the world in a new  35 . She is so thankful to Dr. Tang. She hopes that other children with hearing problems can get help, too.
( )26. A. long       B. special
C. free D. boring
( )27. A. something B. anything
C. nothing D. everything
( )28. A. arrived at B. looked for
C. heard about D. walked around
( )29. A. though B. but
C. because D. or
( )30. A. care  B. agree  C. expect  D. reply
( )31. A. see B. hear C. tell D. travel
( )32. A. test B. plan
C. education D. experience
( )33. A. where B. when C. who D. how
( )34. A. simply B. only C. fully D. hardly
( )35. A. place B. time C. step D. way
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(20分)
A
I only had one big goal last year. It was to raise money for my friend’s daughter’s school life. She lost her mother earlier last year. First I asked my friends and family for help. I got $1,987 from them. But my goal was $2,000. To reach the goal, I joined a half-marathon (半程马拉松). I agreed to run in the banana clothes if my friends helped me reach my goal of $2,000 on the day of the half-marathon.
On that day, I put on my banana clothes and went to the streets of Los Angeles to raise money with the help of my friends. I ran in the banana clothes from Venice Beach to the Third Street Promenade (about 10 kilometres) and back. A great number of people looked at me, maybe thinking I was crazy. One man I met laughed at my funny clothes and told me that I had “made his day”.
After running that day, I looked at my fundraising (募款) paper to see if someone gave me some money, and there was a $500 donation on the paper from a man named Eric.
With the help of my friends and kind Eric, I reached my goal. I didn’t know who he was and why he gave so much, but I would love to meet him, so I could say “thank you” to him.
( )36. How much money did the writer want to raise at least in the half-marathon
A. $1,987.       B. $2,000.
C. $3,987. D. $13.
( )37. How far did the writer run in his banana clothes in the half-marathon
A. 10 kilometres. B. 15 kilometres.
C. 20 kilometres. D. 25 kilometres.
( )38. The underlined part “made his day” mean the writer let the man feel ______.
A. happy B. bored
C. relaxed D. tired
( )39. What can we know from the passage
A. The writer knew Eric before that day.
B. The writer’s friends didn’t help him before the half-marathon.
C. The people weren’t interested in the writer’s banana clothes.
D. The writer got more money than he expected.
( )40. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Kind People Help Me Reach The Goal
B. Friends Are Important In life
C. Money Makes My Dream Come True
D. The Special Clothes In The Half-marathon
B
Last year in Chicago, I went to a special school for community service. Before I got on the bus, my friend asked me a question, “Why are you going there ” I did not know how to answer the question.
The school was not far from my school, but it looked like it was in a different world. A group of children were waiting for us. A boy suddenly walked towards me. He held my arm and pushed me to the ground. I could not understand what he was doing at first, and then I was very angry. Though I was very angry, I controlled my anger.
A teacher stopped this awkward silence. She asked the boy to make an apology. “Sorry,” the boy cried fearfully and nervously. I said nothing, but I realized something unusual about this child.
After lunch I asked the teacher for information about the child. She said that the child had a serious illness at an early age, but his parents were very poor, so they abandoned (遗弃) him.
I suddenly realized I could answer the question my friend asked me at the beginning of the day.
Community service workers help others and make everyone feel better. There are so many people in the world that need help. Playing with lonely children may not make a big difference, but it can light a corner in the children’s hearts, making them know they are loved by people.
41. When did the writer go for the community service
42. What did the boy do after walking towards the writer
43. How did the writer feel about the boy’s behaviour
44. What happened to the boy when he was very young
45. Why is the community service important
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
46. T is very important in the basketball game.
47. A should encourage children to develop good study habits.
48. The school organized a (捐赠) activity to help the children in poor areas.
49. My (首要的) goal this semester is to improve my English grades.
50. He put his keys in his (口袋) and went out.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。
51. There are many (visit) in the museum during the holiday.
52. The (own) of the pet dog is very kind and takes good care of it.
53. The musical instrument is worth (learn) because it can bring you a lot of fun and relaxation.
54. Ladies and (gentleman), welcome to our school’s art festival.
55. Learning some (practice) skills, like cooking and sewing, is very useful in life.
Ⅵ. 语法填空(10分)
根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或填入恰当的词。
Buddy Ball is a program. It offers help to disabled kids. My friend Ally and I spend a few hours every week 56. volunteers there.
At the moment, we are buddies for an eleven-year-old boy 57. (call) Tom. He is a kid with very few language skills. 58. he is in a wheelchair, he is still a good basketball player. The disability makes him upset when he 59. (miss) a shot or makes a bad pass. His eyes are filled with 60. (tear) and he wants to give up. Therefore, as his buddies, we encourage him. We have learned how 61. (communicate) with him. It is great to see how he has improved and he doesn’t get upset so 62. (easy).
His parents are really happy about Buddy Ball. They say, “To tell the 63. (true), we always think it is unfair for our son. Tom 64. (become) more confident and sociable since he joined Buddy Ball. It’s 65. great success. Thank you!”
Buddy Ball is a great chance for everyone! I love volunteering for Buddy Ball.
Ⅶ. 书面表达(20分)
(2025·张家界期中)
服务他人,快乐自己。如今,越来越多的人喜欢在业余时间做志愿者工作。假如你是李华,你的英语老师得知你有成为志愿者的意愿后,向你分享了一些 Mr Brown 招募志愿者的信息。请你根据提示内容,选择一个项目,给 Mr Brown 写一封自荐信,说明你的意向。
提示:1. Why do you want to be a volunteer
2. What are you good at
3. When can you volunteer
要求:1. 包含提示信息,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,语法正确,行文连贯,书写工整;
3. 80词左右 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Mr Brown,
I’m Li Hua from Sunshine Middle School.
  Thanks for thinking about my application.
Yours truly,
Li Hua单元质量测评(八)(Unit 8)
(60分钟 100分)
Ⅰ. 听力(15分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子,听一遍后,选择最佳答语。
(A)1. A. Yes, I do.    B. No, thanks.
C. I’m OK.
(C)2. A. Thank you.
B. I’m sorry to hear that.
C. No problem.
(C)3. A. I’ll take it. B. You are a funny man.
C. That’s great.
(B)4. A. You are welcome.
B. No, I didn’t.
C. You must learn from me.
(C)5. A. My brother is in a bank.
B. She volunteers at a school.
C. Because I want to help others.
(Ⅱ)录音中有五组小对话,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。
(A)6. Who helped Molly find the volunteer job
A. Her mother. B. Her friend.
C. The boy.
(B)7. Who did the woman often help
A. The clever children.
B. The sick children.
C. The homeless people.
(B)8. How does the club help poor children
A. By raising money.
B. By collecting clothes.
C. By teaching them skills.
(A)9. How is the woman going to help the disabled children
A. By teaching them to sing.
B. By teaching them to dance.
C. By buying some toys for them.
(B)10. Why won’t Roy take part in the race for the charity
A. Because he has to visit his cousin.
B. Because his cousin will come over.
C. Because he can’t decide.
(Ⅲ)录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,选择最佳答语。
(B)11. When did the earthquake happen
A. In the morning.  B. In the afternoon.
C. In the evening.
(A)12. What were the students doing at that time
A. Having classes.  B. Sharing a story.
C. Watching a video.
(A)13. What did Guo Qing do in the earthquake
A. He carried his classmate on his back.
B. He asked other students to go out first.
C. He turned back to help his head teacher.
(B)14. How did people feel about Guo’s act
A. They felt angry.  B. They were touched.
C. They were worried.
(C)15. What does the story show us
A. Every life should be treated kindly.
B. Helping others is helping ourselves.
C. Small actions can make a big difference.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
(A)16. The hotel ______free breakfast for all the guests.
A. provides  B. orders   C. buys   D. sells
(A)17. Tom is very ______in class. He always answers the teacher’s questions.
A. active B. quiet C. lazy D. shy
(C)18. The students welcomed the new teacher ______.
A. coldly B. politely
C. warmly D. rudely
(C)19. Many students ______for the school sports meeting last week.
A. cleaned up B. woke up
C. signed up D. gave up
(A)20. My keys are ______. I can’t find them anywhere.
A. missing B. found
C. broken D. useful
(B)21. The party last night was a great ______. Everyone had a wonderful time.
A. failure B. success C. dream D. plan
(C)22. This old book is of great ______to me. It was my grandfather’s.
A. price B. cost
C. value D. money
(B)23. We should make every ______to protect the environment.
A. chance B. effort
C. decision D. choice
(B)24. She has a great ______for music. She can play many instruments.
A. pain B. talent
C. skill D. suggestion
(C)25. I like all the subjects at school, but______, I like English.
A. however B. after all
C. most of all D. in addition
Ⅲ. 完形填空(15分)
It was a warm and sunny day. Seven-year-old Gabriella put on her best clothes. She would go on a 26  trip with her family. They went through their village. The villagers said hello to them, but Gabriella could hear  27  because she was deaf. Soon Gabriella  28  Dr. Tang’s. She put on a hearing aid (助听器) there. When Dr. Tang turned it on, Gabriella was so excited  29  it was the first time that she had heard a sound! Some people think that deaf children are not very smart. However, Dr. Tang doesn’t  30 . So he works hard to help children in poor places with hearing problems. Gabriella is one of his patients. He has helped hundreds of children  31  the world. With Dr. Tang’s help, many children like Gabriella can go to school with a hearing aid and get a good  32 . They are smart and do very well in school. Dr. Tang also helps people learn  33  to take good care of their ears. He knows that one can’t  34  enjoy the beauty of the world without hearing any sounds. As for Gabriella, she is experiencing the world in a new  35 . She is so thankful to Dr. Tang. She hopes that other children with hearing problems can get help, too.
(B)26. A. long       B. special
C. free D. boring
(C)27. A. something B. anything
C. nothing D. everything
(A)28. A. arrived at B. looked for
C. heard about D. walked around
(C)29. A. though B. but
C. because D. or
(B)30. A. care  B. agree  C. expect  D. reply
(B)31. A. see B. hear C. tell D. travel
(C)32. A. test B. plan
C. education D. experience
(D)33. A. where B. when C. who D. how
(C)34. A. simply B. only C. fully D. hardly
(D)35. A. place B. time C. step D. way
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(20分)
A
I only had one big goal last year. It was to raise money for my friend’s daughter’s school life. She lost her mother earlier last year. First I asked my friends and family for help. I got $1,987 from them. But my goal was $2,000. To reach the goal, I joined a half-marathon (半程马拉松). I agreed to run in the banana clothes if my friends helped me reach my goal of $2,000 on the day of the half-marathon.
On that day, I put on my banana clothes and went to the streets of Los Angeles to raise money with the help of my friends. I ran in the banana clothes from Venice Beach to the Third Street Promenade (about 10 kilometres) and back. A great number of people looked at me, maybe thinking I was crazy. One man I met laughed at my funny clothes and told me that I had “made his day”.
After running that day, I looked at my fundraising (募款) paper to see if someone gave me some money, and there was a $500 donation on the paper from a man named Eric.
With the help of my friends and kind Eric, I reached my goal. I didn’t know who he was and why he gave so much, but I would love to meet him, so I could say “thank you” to him.
(D)36. How much money did the writer want to raise at least in the half-marathon
A. $1,987.       B. $2,000.
C. $3,987. D. $13.
(C)37. How far did the writer run in his banana clothes in the half-marathon
A. 10 kilometres. B. 15 kilometres.
C. 20 kilometres. D. 25 kilometres.
(A)38. The underlined part “made his day” mean the writer let the man feel ______.
A. happy B. bored
C. relaxed D. tired
(D)39. What can we know from the passage
A. The writer knew Eric before that day.
B. The writer’s friends didn’t help him before the half-marathon.
C. The people weren’t interested in the writer’s banana clothes.
D. The writer got more money than he expected.
(A)40. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Kind People Help Me Reach The Goal
B. Friends Are Important In life
C. Money Makes My Dream Come True
D. The Special Clothes In The Half-marathon
B
Last year in Chicago, I went to a special school for community service. Before I got on the bus, my friend asked me a question, “Why are you going there ” I did not know how to answer the question.
The school was not far from my school, but it looked like it was in a different world. A group of children were waiting for us. A boy suddenly walked towards me. He held my arm and pushed me to the ground. I could not understand what he was doing at first, and then I was very angry. Though I was very angry, I controlled my anger.
A teacher stopped this awkward silence. She asked the boy to make an apology. “Sorry,” the boy cried fearfully and nervously. I said nothing, but I realized something unusual about this child.
After lunch I asked the teacher for information about the child. She said that the child had a serious illness at an early age, but his parents were very poor, so they abandoned (遗弃) him.
I suddenly realized I could answer the question my friend asked me at the beginning of the day.
Community service workers help others and make everyone feel better. There are so many people in the world that need help. Playing with lonely children may not make a big difference, but it can light a corner in the children’s hearts, making them know they are loved by people.
41. When did the writer go for the community service
Last year.
42. What did the boy do after walking towards the writer
The boy held the writer’s arm and pushed him/her to the ground.
43. How did the writer feel about the boy’s behaviour
He/She felt very angry.
44. What happened to the boy when he was very young
He had a serious illness at an early age and his parents abandoned him.
45. Why is the community service important
Community service can light a corner in the children’s hearts, making them know they are loved by people. /Community service can help people in need and make them feel better. (答案合理即可)
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
46. Teamwork is very important in the basketball game.
47. Adults should encourage children to develop good study habits.
48. The school organized a donation(捐赠) activity to help the children in poor areas.
49. My primary(首要的) goal this semester is to improve my English grades.
50. He put his keys in his pocket(口袋) and went out.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。
51. There are many visitors(visit) in the museum during the holiday.
52. The owner(own) of the pet dog is very kind and takes good care of it.
53. The musical instrument is worth learning(learn) because it can bring you a lot of fun and relaxation.
54. Ladies and gentlemen(gentleman), welcome to our school’s art festival.
55. Learning some practical(practice) skills, like cooking and sewing, is very useful in life.
Ⅵ. 语法填空(10分)
根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或填入恰当的词。
Buddy Ball is a program. It offers help to disabled kids. My friend Ally and I spend a few hours every week 56. as volunteers there.
At the moment, we are buddies for an eleven-year-old boy 57. called (call) Tom. He is a kid with very few language skills. 58. Although/Though he is in a wheelchair, he is still a good basketball player. The disability makes him upset when he 59. misses (miss) a shot or makes a bad pass. His eyes are filled with 60. tears (tear) and he wants to give up. Therefore, as his buddies, we encourage him. We have learned how 61. to communicate (communicate) with him. It is great to see how he has improved and he doesn’t get upset so 62. easily (easy).
His parents are really happy about Buddy Ball. They say, “To tell the 63. truth (true), we always think it is unfair for our son. Tom 64. has become (become) more confident and sociable since he joined Buddy Ball. It’s 65. a great success. Thank you!”
Buddy Ball is a great chance for everyone! I love volunteering for Buddy Ball.
Ⅶ. 书面表达(20分)
(2025·张家界期中)
服务他人,快乐自己。如今,越来越多的人喜欢在业余时间做志愿者工作。假如你是李华,你的英语老师得知你有成为志愿者的意愿后,向你分享了一些 Mr Brown 招募志愿者的信息。请你根据提示内容,选择一个项目,给 Mr Brown 写一封自荐信,说明你的意向。
提示:1. Why do you want to be a volunteer
2. What are you good at
3. When can you volunteer
要求:1. 包含提示信息,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,语法正确,行文连贯,书写工整;
3. 80词左右 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Mr Brown,
I’m Li Hua from Sunshine Middle School.
  Thanks for thinking about my application.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
Dear Mr Brown,
I’m Li Hua from Sunshine Middle School. I want to help out as a volunteer at the History Museum.
I am a 14-year-old boy. I’m patient and always ready to help others. I’m good at English and have a great interest in history. I have learned a lot about our city’s history. In the past two years, I’ve been a volunteer in the Old People’s Home. So I have some experience and know how to communicate with others. Besides, I’m free on weekends. So I think I’ll be fit for this job. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Thanks for thinking about my application.
Yours truly,
Li Hua

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