【期末考点培优】考点25:完形填空-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册期末核心考点培优精练外研版(三起) (含答案解析)

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【期末考点培优】考点25:完形填空-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册期末核心考点培优精练外研版(三起) (含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版(三起)五年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点25:完形填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
完型填空。读一读,联系上下文, 选择最佳选项。
My 1 is Leo. Three years ago, I 2 fat because I was a foodie (吃货). I 3 do exercise. I liked to sit on the sofa to eat. I liked to eat 4 food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches and chips. Cakes and chocolate ice creams were my favourite food too. I felt 5 all day.
Now I have a good habit (习惯). I do exercise every day. I eat 6 food, like vegetables, fruits, a little meat and some rice. I think the best food is 7 China. I want 8 how to cook Chinese food. So I have a cooking class about 9 food at the weekend. I often read books about it. Now I can 10 Mapo Tofu and Kung Pao Chicken well. I will learn more, because Chinese food is so yummy.
1.A.name B.book C.age (年龄)
2.A.is B.were C.was
3.A.did B.didn’t C.wasn’t
4.A.healthy B.unhealthy C.sweet
5.A.bored B.tired C.angry
6.A.healthy B.unhealthy C.sweet
7.A.at B.on C.in
8.A.learn B.to learn C.learning
9.A.Chinese B.English C.American
10.A.cooked B.cook C.eat
完形填空。
Next month I’m going to visit my cousin 11 Shanghai. What present can I 12 Last year I sent him 13 interesting book. This year I want to give him a different 14 . I think I can make a kite for him. He will 15 this kite. Will you help me
11.A.in B.to C.on
12.A.took B.taking C.take
13.A.a B.an C./
14.A.present B.book C.bag
15.A.loved B.love C.lovely
Dear Grandma,
How are you
I am 16 the US and living with my friend Amy. Yesterday was dad’s birthday. I 17 to make an e-card for him. But I am not good 18 computers. I went to a 19 to borrow a book about it. Amy went there 20 me. We borrowed a CD about computers. Dad was very 21 to see my e-card. He sent 22 email to talk about his childhood(童年时代). I knew the life 23 good in China many years ago. People lived in small houses and there was not enough 24 . Now, we live in big houses and we can use computers. China is 25 . I miss China. I miss you and grandpa.
Yours,
Lingling
16.A.in B.on C.at
17.A.want B.wants C.wanted
18.A.on B.at C.in
19.A.library B.shop C.hospital
20.A.of B.at C.with
21.A.happy B.sad C.tired
22.A.a B.an C.the
23.A.is B.wasn’t C.isn’t
24.A.food B.air C.water
25.A.change B.changes C.changing
My name is Tony. I 26 to Beijing 27 my parents last summer holiday. We went there 28 train. Beijing is in the 29 of China. It is the capital of 30 . It has 31 interesting places. I 32 the Great Wall and 33 many photos there.
I 34 went to Tian'anmen Square. It was very beautiful. At last, I went to the Summer Palace. It was very big. We ate Beijing Roast Duck. It was very delicious.
We 35 there for a week. We had a lovely time there.
26.A.went B.go C.goes
27.A.and B.with C.together
28.A.on B.with C.by
29.A.west B.south C.north
30.A.China B.Chinese C.china
31.A.a lot B.much C.lots of
32.A.visit B.visits C.visited
33.A.take B.took C.takes
34.A.too B.to C.also
35.A.stay B.stays C.stayed
完形填空。
My bag is broken. I want 36 a new one. ( 37 the Department Store) The green one is light. And it has got two pockets. But it’s too small 38 me. The blue one is big and light. It has got four wheels. It’ll be easy for me 39 . And it has got four pockets. I can 40 my umbrella here. I’m very happy.
36.A.buy B.to buy C.bought
37.A.On B.In C.At
38.A.of B.for C.with
39.A.to carry B.carry C.carried
40.A.puts B.putting C.put
完形填空。
My name is Mary. I went to Xinjiang 41 my parents last summer holiday. Xinjiang is in the 42 of China. It has lots of places of interest(名胜古迹). I 43 the Tianchi Lake and took many 44 of it. I 45 went to climb the Tianshan Mountains. They are very beautiful. We stayed there 6 one week. We had a lovely time there.
41.A.and B.with C.but
42.A.south B.west C.north
43.A.visited B.visit C.visiting
44.A.maps B.photos C.cards
45.A.too B.to C.also
46.A.for B.at C.in
Hello, I’m Yang Fan. I 47 in a small village now. Five years ago, my school was small. There 48 only one building and a small playground. We 49 play football or basketball there. But now my school is 50 . There 51 five new buildings. And the playground is very big and beautiful. I often play with my friends on it. I have a good time in my new school.
47.A.live B.lives C.living
48.A.is B.was C.were
49.A.can B.could C.couldn’t
50.A.same B.different C.change
51.A.is B.are C.were
完形填空。
My name is Mary. I went to Beijing 52 my parents last summer holiday. Beijing is in the 53 of China. It has lots of places of interest(名胜). I 54 the Great Wall and took many 55 of it. I 56 went to Tian'anmen Square. It is very beautiful. We stayed there 57 one week. We had a lovely time there.
52.A.and B.with C.but
53.A.south B.west C.north
54.A.visited B.visit C.visiting
55.A.maps B.photos C.cards
56.A.too B.to C.also
57.A.for B.at C.in
小小阅读家。
Hi, I'm Donald. I went to 58 and Beijing last summer. Dalian is an important city in the 59 of China. There are many parks there. Star Sea Park is a good place. People can 60 games and row boats there. Beijing is the 61 of China. I went to Tian'anmen Square. It is very big. I had a 62 time 63 summer.
58.A.Kunming B.Qingdao C.Dalian
59.A.north B.west C.south
60.A.to play B.play C.playing
61.A.capital B.town C.city
62.A.well B.fine C.good
63.A.this B.last C.next
完形填空
One day Mike played football in front of a house 64 his friends. A young woman 65 and asked him,” Is your father at home ” “Yes, he is.” answered Mike. Then the young woman went to ring the doorbell. The bell rang and rang, but no one came to open the door. The young woman got angry and 66 to Mike, “You 67 me your father is at home, don’t you ” “Yes, my father is at home, but this 68 my home.”
64.A.to B.with C.and
65.A.came up B.went to C.came to
66.A.talk B.said C.told
67.A.tell B.told C.telling
68.A.was B.is C.isn’t
完形填空
Daming, Simon and Simon's father are 69 the UN building. It's in 70 . There are lots of 71 from all around the world. Daming wants to go 72 to have a look. There are many presents from many countries in the UN. Simon 73 Daming one of the presents from China. It's very beautiful. Daming wants 74 photo of it.
69.A.visit B.visits C.visiting
70.A.New York B.Beijing C.London
71.A.country B.flag C.flags
72.A.inside B.under C.out
73.A.show B.shows C.showed
74.A.to take B.takes C.taking
完形填空。
My name is Daming. I am twelve years old. I am a student. This is a photo 75 my family. This is my father. He is a policeman. He 76 to work at 8 o'clock. This is my mother. She is a nurse. She goes to work late. And she is very busy. She helps the 77 . This is my brother. He is a taxi driver. She goes to work 78 half past five. That’s very early. He takes me to 79 every day. I love my family.
75.A.about B.of C.for
76.A.goes B.went C.will go
77.A.children B.patients C.workers
78.A.at B.in C.on
79.A.farm B.factory C.school
完形填空。
My parents are very busy. My father 80 a worker ten years ago. But he is a driver now. He 81 hard. He doesn’t have 82 holidays or weekends.
My mother is a doctor. She is 83 well-known doctor in our town. She gets up early 84 the morning and goes 85 the hospital to look after her patients. She is kind to her patients. Sometimes I wonder 86 she loves more, her patients 87 me.
88 are my parents. They are also my best 89 .
80.A.is B.was C.are
81.A.works B.worked C.working
82.A.some B.a C.any
83.A.a B.an C.the
84.A.of B.in C.at
85.A.to B.for C.after
86.A.when B.why C.whom
87.A.and B.or C.of
88.A.These B.This C.That
89.A.students B.friends C.friend
完形填空。
I 90 my school life very much now, because it is very interesting.
In my school, there 91 a small playground before. We couldn’t play football on it. But now we have a big one. I can play with my classmates happily on the playground. Before we only had four 92 every day. But we have six lessons now. The first lesson 93 at nine o'clock before. Now it begins at a quarter past eight. Before there weren’t English classes or Music classes. Now my favourite subject is English. I can learn a lot 94 our English teacher.
90.A.likes B.like C.liked
91.A.was B.is C.are
92.A.a lesson B.lesson C.lessons
93.A.began B.begins C.beginning
94.A.in B.from C.on
完形填空。
Our class 95 going on a trip next weekend. Many students are very happy. Mike is 96 . Because he likes 97 football. Lily and Lucy are twins. They are not happy. Their family 98 going to 99 their grandparents,so the two girls 100 take the trip. Tim is sad. He 101 a fever. The doctor asks him to stay 102 bed 103 a few days. He can't go with 104 .
95.A.is B.were C.was
96.A.exciting B.excited C.excite
97.A.play B.playing C.plays
98.A.were B.are C.was
99.A.visit B.visited C.visiting
100.A.can B.can't C./
101.A.has B.have C.having
102.A.on B.in C.into
103.A.in B.after C.for
104.A.me B.us C.we
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文讲了里奥的饮食。
1.句意:我的名字是里奥。A名字,B书,选项A符合句意,故选A。
2.句意:三年前,我很胖,因为我是一个吃货。主语是I,be用am,was是is/am的过去式,故选C。
3.句意:我不做锻炼。根据短文语境可知不做锻炼,do是动词原形,助动词用didn’t,故选B。
4.句意:我喜欢吃不健康的事物,例如汉堡包,三明治和炸薯条。A健康的,B不健康的,C甜的,选项B符合句意,故选B。
5.句意:我整天都觉得无聊。A无聊的,B累的,C生气的,根据短文语境,故选A。
6.句意:我吃健康的食物,像蔬菜,水果,一点肉和一些米饭。A健康的,B不健康的,C甜的,选项A符合句意,故选A。
7.句意:我认为最好的食物在中国。in China在中国,故选C。
8.句意:我想学习如果做中国食物。want to do sth想做某事,故选B。
9.句意:所以我周末有一节关于中国食物的烹饪课。A中国的,B英国的,C美国的,根据短文语境,故选A。
10.句意:现在我会做麻婆豆腐和宫保鸡丁了。A烹饪,B烹饪,C吃,can后跟动词原形,cook符合句意,故选B。
11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.B
【导语】本文讲了作者下个月要去看望在上海的表哥要带的礼物。
11.句意:下个月我要去上海看望我的表哥。表示在上海用介词in,to的意思是到,on的意思是在……上面,故选A。
12.句意:我可以带什么礼物?A是动词过去式,B是动词的ing形式,C是动词原形,can后跟动词原形,故选C。
13.句意:去年我给他寄了一本有趣的书。book是可数名词单数,interesting以元音音素开头,前面用an修饰,故选B。
14.句意:今年我想给他一个不同的礼物。A礼物,B书,C包,选项A符合句意,故选A。
15.句意:他会喜欢这个风筝。A喜欢,动词过去式;B喜欢,动词原形;C可爱的,形容词。will后跟动词原形,love符合句意,故选B。
16.A 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.A 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者告诉祖母她给父亲发电子贺卡,之后父亲给她讲了自己童年的事情。
16.句意:我在美国并和我的朋友艾米住在一起。A在,接大地点;B在……上;C在,接小地点。the US是大地点,故选A。
17.句意:我想要制作一张电子贺卡给他。A动词原形,B动词第三人称单数形式,C动词过去式。Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式,故选C。
18.句意:但是我不擅长电脑。根据句意可知,be good at擅长某事,故选B。
19.句意:我去_____借了一本关于电脑的书。A图书馆,B商店,C医院。根据句意可知,选项A符合句意,故选A。
20.句意:艾米_____我去那儿。A属于,B在,C和。根据句意,和……一起用with,故选C。
21.句意:爸爸看到我的电子贺卡非常_______。A开心的,B悲伤的,C累的。根据句意,选项A符合句意,故选A。
22.句意:他给我发邮件告诉我他的童年。A用于辅音音素开头的单词前。B用于元音音素开头的单词前。C定冠词。根据句意可知,该句表示泛指,排除C,email是元音音素开头的单词,故选B。
23.句意:我知道了多年前中国的生活_______好的。A是;B不是,am和is的过去式否定形式;C不是。many years ago是一般过去时的标志词,动词用过去式,选项B符合句意,故选B。
24.句意:人们住在小房子里并且没有足够的______。A食物,B空气,C水。根据语境和句意可知,选项A符合句意,故选A。
25.句意:中国在_______。A改变,动词原形;B改变,动词第三人称单数形式;C改变,现在分词或动名词。根据句意,该句时态为现在进行时,结构为:be+doing。故选C。
26.A 27.B 28.C 29.C 30.A 31.C 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了去年暑假我和父母一起去北京游玩。
26.句意:去年暑假我和我的父母去北京了。A去,动词过去式;B去,动词原形;C去,动词第三人称单数形式。根据last summer holiday可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选A。
27.句意:去年暑假我和我的父母去北京了。A和,B和……一起,C一起。根据句意可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
28.句意:我们坐火车去那。by train是介词短语,意思是坐火车,故选C。
29.句意:北京在中国的_________。A西部,B南部,C北部。根据常识可知北京在中国北部,故选C。
30.句意:它是________的首都。A中国,B中国的,C瓷器。根据句意可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
31.句意:它有_________有趣的地方。A非常,B许多,修饰不可数名词,C许多。places是名词复数形式,故选C。
32.句意:我_________长城,在那拍了许多照片。A参观,动词原形;B第三人称单数形式;C动词过去式。句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选C。
33.句意:在那我参观了长城,拍了许多照片。A动词原形,B动词过去式;C第三人称单数形式。句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选B。
34.句意:我也去了天安门广场。A也,一般用于句末;B介词,朝,向;C也,一般用于句中,故选C。
35.句意:我在那待了一周。A待,动词原形;B待,第三人称单数形式;C待,动词过去式。句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选C。
36.B 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.C
【导语】本文讲了买包。
36.句意:我想买一个新的。want to do sth想做某事,故选B。
37.At the Department Store在百货公司,小地点前用介词at,故选C。
38.句意:但它对我来说太小了。A……的,B对于,C和,for符合句意,故选B。
39.句意:它对我来说很容易携带。It’ll be easy to do sth.做某事会很容易。故选A。
40.句意:我可以把我的雨伞放在这里。can后跟动词原形put,故选C。
41.B 42.B 43.A 44.B 45.C 46.A
【导语】本文讲了去年暑假去新疆旅行的事情。
41.句意:去年暑假我和父母去了新疆。表伴随用伴随介词with和,故选B。
42.句意:新疆在中国的西部。A南部,B西部,C北部,根据常识,故选B。
43.句意:我参观了天池湖,拍了很多它的照片。took是过去式,and连接的动词形式要一致,该空也填过去式visited,故选A。
44.句意:我参观了天池湖,拍了很多它的照片。A地图,B照片,C卡片,选项B符合句意,故选B。
45.句意:我也爬了天山。A也,用在句末;B到,介词,不符合句意;C也,用在句中。故选C。
46.句意:我们待在那里一周。for+一段时间,故选A。
47.A 48.B 49.C 50.B 51.B
【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校以前和现在的不同,包括以前只有一个建筑和一个小操场,而现在有五个新建筑和一个大操场。
47.句意:我现在住在一个小村庄。live动词原形,lives动词第三人称单数,living动词现在分词或动名词,根据句中的now,可知句子是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称单数,谓语动词用动词原形,故选A。
48.句意:只有一个建筑和一个小操场。is系动词,was系动词is/am过去式,were系动词are过去式,结合句意和短文上下文,可知句子是there be句型,时态是一般过去时,横线后面的名词是单数,be动词用is过去式was,故选B。
49.句意:我们____在那里踢足球或打篮球。can能,情态动词原形;could能,情态动词can过去式;couldn’t不能,could与not的缩写形式;根据上下文和句意,可知是我们不能在那里踢足球或打篮球,故选C。
50.句意:但是现在我们的学校是____。same相同的,形容词;different不同的,形容词;change改变,动词;由句子结构,可知该空考查形容词作表语,排除C,根据句意,可知现在我们的学校是不同的,故选B。
51.句意:有五个新建筑。is系动词单数,are系动词复数,were系动词are过去式,根据句意,可知句子是there be句型,时态是一般现在时,横线后面的名词是复数,be动词用are,故选B。
【】
52.B 53.C 54.A 55.B 56.C 57.A
【分析】这是一篇介绍Mary和家人到北京旅游的短文。
52.句子意思是: 去年暑假我……父母去了北京。and和……,连接并列成分,在此不适用,but可是,表示句意转折,也不合适,with和……一起,后面跟名词或代词,用在这里合适。故答案为B。
53.句子意思是:北京在中国的……south南,west西,north北,根据实际,北京在北部,用north,故答案为C。
54.句子意思是:我……长城。这是叙述过去的事,时态用过去时,谓语动词用过去式,三个选项只有A选项visited是过去式,故答案为A。
55.句子意思是:我参观了长城并照了许多它的……map是地图,card是卡片,photo是照片,根据动词take, 用照片。故答案为B。
56.句子意思是:我……去了天安门。to是介词用在这里不合适,too也,常用在句尾,also是也,用在谓语动词(实义动词)前,在此合适。故答案为C。
57.句子意思是:我在那里待……一周。表示一段时间用for,at表示具体的时间点,in表示“……内”一般不用于过去式。故答案为A。
58.C 59.A 60.B 61.A 62.C 63.B
【分析】短文大意:Donald去年去大连和北京旅游的故事。
58.句意:去年夏天我去了___和北京。根据后文可知是去了大连和北京。故选C。
59.句意:大连是中国____的一个重要的城市。A. north北方;B. west西方;C. south南方;根据常识可知大连在中国的北方,故选A。
60.句意:我们可以在那做游戏和划船。can后用动词原形,故选B。
61.句意:北京是中国的_____。A. capital首都;B. town城镇;C. city城市;根据常识可知北京是中国的首都,故选A。
62.句意:_____年夏天我过得很____。have a good time过得愉快,玩得高兴;故选C。
63.句意:_____年夏天我过得很____。根据开头第二句可知是去年夏天,故选B。
64.B 65.A 66.B 67.B 68.C
69.C 70.A 71.C 72.A 73.B 74.A
75.B 76.A 77.B 78.A 79.C
80.B 81.A 82.C 83.A 84.B 85.A 86.C 87.B 88.A 89.B
90.B 91.A 92.C 93.A 94.B
95.A 96.B 97.B 98.B 99.A 100.B 101.A 102.B 103.C 104.B
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