【期末考点培优】考点28:阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册期末核心考点培优精练外研版(三起) (含答案解析)

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【期末考点培优】考点28:阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册期末核心考点培优精练外研版(三起) (含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版(三起)五年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点28:阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读短文,选出下列小朋友昨天的午餐。
Dongdong, Mingming, Huihui and Tiantian are good friends. Yesterday was Saturday. They didn’t go to school. They had lunch at home. They had different food for lunch. Dongdong had fish and chips for lunch. Mingming had rice and meat for lunch. Huihui had sandwiches for lunch. What about Tiantian He had noodles for lunch.
A. B. C. D.
1.Dongdong ( )
2.Mingming ( )
3.Huihui ( )
4.Tiantian ( )
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容补全表格。
45 years ago, Shenzhen was a small village. It was not so clean. There were lots of small houses. There weren’t tall buildings or big supermarkets. There weren’t any parks or cinemas. There weren’t many buses or cars in the streets. People lived by fishing. People were very poor then.
Shenzhen is a big city now. It is very clean and beautiful. There are many tall buildings and big supermarkets. And there are many beautiful parks and interesting cinemas. There are lots of buses and cars in the streets. People go to work by subway (地铁) or by car.
45 years ago Now
a ___5___ village a big city
not clean clean and ___6___
___7___ small houses many tall buildings
not many buses or cars lots of ___8___
lived by fishing ___9___ by subway or by car
《郑人买鞋》的故事Lingling很喜欢,阅读完成下列任务。
Long long ago, a man from the Zheng State wanted to buy a pair of shoes. He measured (测量) his feet and wrote down the measurement (长度). And then he went to the market to buy shoes. But he forgot to bring the measurement. He went back home to get it. But when he came back, the sales assistant went home. Someone asked him, “Why didn’t you try on the shoes with your feet ” He answered, “I think the measurement is right.”
10.根据故事内容,选择正确答案。
(1) What does the underlined word “it” refer to ( )
A.The money. B.The measurement. C. The shoes.
(2) What can you know from the story ( )
A.The man didn’t buy new shoes at last. B.The measurement is not right.
C. The man is from the Zhao State.
(3) What do you think about the man in the story ( )
A.The man is kind. B.The man is naughty. C. The man is not clever.
11.根据故事内容,回答下列问题。
(1) What did the man want to buy
______________________________
(2) Why did the man go back home
______________________________
(3) Do you like the man Why
______________________________
阅读短文,完成下列各题。
It was my sister’s birthday last Sunday. She was seven years old last year. Do you know how old she is now I made a beautiful birthday card for her. Let me tell you how to make it.
First, I found a piece of paper. I wanted to draw a bird. My favourite animal is bird. But then I drew a panda on it. Because my sister likes pandas very much. She has many panda dolls. And then I painted it. Next, I wrote “Happy Birthday” on it. At last, I gave the present to her. She was very happy!
12.根据短文内容用字母ABCD给图片排序。
(1) _______ (2) _______ (3) _______ (4) _______
13.根据短文内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) My sister’s birthday is last Saturday. ( )
(2) The present is a panda doll. ( )
(3) My sister is eight years old now. ( )
(4) I drew a bird on the paper. ( )
(5) My sister was happy about the present. ( )
14.为短文选择合适的标题。
What’s the best title ( )
A.How to buy birthday present
B.Had a birthday party
C. Made a birthday card for my sister
请根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Zhuang Brocade(壮锦) is a beautiful cloth from Guangxi. Let’s learn how to make it!
Firstly, draw a pattern(图案) on paper—like flowers or birds. Then, put the colorful cotton threads(棉线) in order: red, blue, green... At last, use a small loom(小织机) to weave(编织) the threads. It takes two days to finish a small cloth!
Zhuang people teach their children to weave Zhuang Brocade. Now, children can learn it at schools. Zhuang Brocade is special, because it is not only a cloth but also the history of Zhuang People’s culture(文化).
15.Where is Zhuang Brocade from
___________________________
16.What patterns can you draw to make a Zhuang Brocade
___________________________
17.How many steps(步骤) are there to make a Zhuang Brocade
___________________________
18.Can children learn to make Zhuang Brocade at schools now
___________________________
19.Why is Zhuang Brocade special
___________________________
20.Read and order. 阅读Lily的周末故事,给下列图片排序,并将图片序号填入括号内。
Hello, I’m Lily. I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did the housework. In the afternoon, I did my homework. On Sunday morning, I watched a show in Quanzhou Puppet(木偶)Theatre. I saw the puppets. They can move. In the afternoon, I went to the supermarket with my parents at three o’clock. We bought lots of food. Then we visited my grandparents. My mum and I cooked dinner for them. My dad washed the dishes after dinner. What a busy weekend!
B. C. D. E.
( )→( )→( )→( )→( )
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
There is a frog. He lives in a well and never comes out. He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well.
A butterfly comes to the well. She sees the frog and says, “Frog, let’s have a talk.” Then the frog asks, “Where are you from ” “I come from the sky.” The butterfly says. The frog feels surprised and says, “The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well. How do you come from the sky ”
The butterfly says, “The sky is very big. You always stay in this well, so you don’t know the world is big.”
The frog says, “I don’t believe you.” So, the butterfly says, “You can come out and have a look for yourself.” The frog comes out from the well. He is very surprised. How big the world is!
21.The frog doesn’t think the sky is very ______. ( )
A.well B.big C.blue D.high
22.The butterfly comes to ______ and talks to the frog. ( )
A.the sky B.the forest C.a pond D.the well
23.The frog doesn’t ______ the butterfly’s words. ( )
A.believe B.know C.like D.hear
24.The frog is very ______ to see the outside world. ( )
A.sad B.surprised C.excited D.nice
25.请将文中画线句子译成中文。
______________________________
阅读短文,完成下列各题。
Daming is on the phone with Lingling.
Lingling: Hello, Daming.
Daming: Hello, Lingling.
Lingling: Are you ready for your trip
Daming: I think so.
Lingling: What will you take to Simon
Daming: I’ll take a dragon kite. I made it last week.
Lingling: A dragon kite Cool! How can you do that
Daming: It’s easy. First I drew a dragon on a piece of paper, and painted it. Then I cut the paper and put sticks on it. Finally I tied strings to it. That’s all.
Lingling: Wow! But will it be windy in New York
Daming: I think so.
26.请你根据大明的描述把风筝的制作过程排列出来,在括号里写上数字序号。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
27.根据大明和玲玲的电话内容回答问题。
When did Daming make this kite
___________________________
28.根据大明和玲玲的电话内容填空。
The weather will _______ _______ in New York, and Daming can fly kites with Simon.
阅读短文内容,完成下列各题。
I’m going to the village to visit my grandparents tomorrow. My grandma’s birthday is coming. My mother is going to make a big birthday cake for her. My father is going to buy a coat for her. I want to take a present for her, too. But I don’t know what to take. My mother says, “What about making a birthday card for your grandma You can write your wishes(祝福) on it.” “That’s a good idea.” I say. I think my grandma will be happy when she gets our presents.
29.根据短文内容,判断下列三个句子是(T)否(F)正确。
(1) I’m going to the village tomorrow. ( )
(2) My grandpa’s birthday is coming. ( )
(3) I will make a birthday card for my grandma. ( )
30.根据短文内容,选出正确的答案。
(1) _________ will buy a coat for my grandma. ( )
A.I B.My mother C. My father
(2) I think my grandma will be _________ tomorrow. ( )
A.happy B.sad C. tired
根据短文内容,回答问题。
Hello! I’m Li Wei. I’m a Chinese boy. I have an English friend. His name is Simon. I visited Simon last month. We had some English food. It is different from Chinese food. We had eggs and sausages for breakfast. We had sandwiches and hamburgers for lunch. We had fish and chips for dinner. The traditional English food is delicious. But in China we usually(经常) have bread and eggs for breakfast. We have meat, vegetables and rice for lunch. We have vegetables, porridge, noodles or dumplings for dinner. Do you like Chinese food or English food
31.Did Li Wei go to England last month
_____________________________________
32.Did Li Wei and Simon have eggs and milk for breakfast in England
_____________________________________
33.What did Li Wei and Simon have for lunch in England
_____________________________________
34.Do we usually have meat, vegetable and rice for lunch in China
_____________________________________
35.What do we usually have for breakfast in China
_____________________________________
Read and write. (阅读短文,按要求完成题目。)
Last weekend, I went to the cinema with my friend Tom. We saw the movie“Harry Potter”. We enjoyed the movie very much. It’s very interesting. After the movie, we went to eat hamburgers. Then we walked and we went into a store named TM. There were lots of funny toys. (Jerry)
Last weekend, it was my friend Linda’s birthday. I went shopping with my mum. We got her a beautiful birthday cake. Then we went to her house. There I spent(花费) more than half of the day eating and reading. Linda likes reading books. She has a lot of old books. I love reading her old books. (Alice)
36.根据短文内容,填空完成下列表格。
People Places Activities
Jerry went to the ______ ______ the movies “Harry Potter”
went to a restaurant ate ______
went into a ______ named TM saw funny toys
Alice went to a store got a beautiful ______
went to Linda’s house ate food and ______ books for a long time
37.阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确的选项。
(1) Who went to the cinema and saw a movie last weekend ( )
A.Jerry and Alice. B.Jerry and Tom. C. Alice and Linda.
(2) Did Jerry and Alice have a good time last weekend ( )
A.Yes, they did. B.No, they didn’t. C. It was boring.
38.What did you do last weekend (用2-3个英语句子作答)
______________________________
______________________________
Last Monday, Peter was at home with his mother. He was bored and jumped on the chair. Oh no, he fell off the chair and bumped his head. Mum carried him to the car and hurried to the hospital. Luckily Peter was fine. Doctor said, “Naughty Peter, good luck for you. But don’t jump on the chair again. ” After the hospital, Mum bought Peter some chocolate. With the help of chocolate, Peter felt much better. He thanked Mum happily.
39.请你根据短文描述的先后顺序,给下列图片排序。
A. B. C. D.
正确的顺序是:______、______、______、______
40.请你根据故事内容回答问题。
Did Mum buy chocolate for Peter
______________________________________________
41.阅读短文,完成读书笔记,并根据故事发展顺序用数字给句子排序。
It was Sunday. Amy read an interesting book named The Emperor’s(皇帝的)New Clothes. The famous writer Andersen wrote it. Long long ago, there was an emperor. He liked new clothes. One day, two men made new clothes for him. The emperor was very happy. The two men said, “Please try these new clothes. Only clever people can see them.” The emperor couldn’t see the clothes, but he dared not(不敢) to say. So he pretended(假装) to put on some of the clothes. The emperor walked in the street. Because people wanted to flatter(奉承)the emperor, they all said, “What beautiful clothes!” But a boy said, “The emperor isn’t wearing clothes!”
Title of the Book(书名): __________
Writer: __________
Reading Day: __________
( )The emperor tried new clothes.
( )Two men made clothes for the emperor.
( )A boy said the truth(真相).
到Simon家后的这两天,Daming 玩得很愉快,他写信给父母报平安。请你阅读信件并完成任务。
Dear Mum and Dad,
How are you I’m at Simon’s home now. I arrived in New York yesterday. It took a long time to get here, so I was tired. But when I met Grandma and Simon, I was happy. Today, Simon took me to some famous places in New York. It is a big and modern(时尚的) city. There are many tall buildings. We went to Central Park. It’s a famous park. Many people from different countries came to take photos. I also took many photos. I will send them to you. Tonight, Simon and Grandma will take me to a restaurant to try American food. Tomorrow, we are going to Times Square(时代广场). I will write to you again soon.
Love,
Daming
42.根据事情发生的时间顺序将事件排序。
A.went to Central Park
B.try American food
C. arrived in New York
D.visit Times Square
Yesterday Today Tonight Tomorrow
_______ _______ _______ _______
43.根据信件内容回答下列问题。
(1) What did Daming do in Central Park
_______________________________________________
(2) Where are they going tonight
_______________________________________________
阅读短文,完成下列各题。
In England, some people have four meals(餐) a day. They have breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. They have breakfast from seven to nine in the morning. They have soup, eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at one o’clock in the afternoon. They have sandwiches or hamburgers. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon. People have dinner at half past seven. They have some soup, and then they have fish, meat and vegetables. After dinner, they eat some fruit, like apples, bananas and oranges. All these meals are very simple(简单的).
44.阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) All people have four meals a day in England. ( )
(2) People don’t have afternoon tea in England. ( )
(3) After dinner they eat some fruit. ( )
45.阅读短文,回答下列问题。
(1) What do they have for lunch
______________________________
(2) When do they have dinner
______________________________
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Yesterday Daming went to a theatre in Beijing. It was China National (国家的) Theatre for Children. He went there with his friends. They enjoyed a lot there. There are many shows on weekends. The children can learn about art and enjoy happy hours there. The children love the theatre very much. After the show they went to a library. They read some books about the theatre. Tomorrow they are going to climb the Great Wall. They will have a good time there.
46.阅读短文,按事情发生的顺序用数字给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( )
47.阅读短文,回答下列问题。
(1) Did they have a good time in the theatre
______________________________________
(2) What are they going to do tomorrow
______________________________________
Lingling正在介绍她的家庭照片,请你完成下列任务。
48.根据Lingling对家庭照片的描述,选择适当的选项填空。
A.was B.watched C. have D.didn’t have E. watches F. about G. of H. changing
Grandma sent these photos to me. Let’s have a look. People ______ enough food before. Now we ______ lots of food. I ______ short four years ago. Now I am tall. This is my friend Mary. She often ______ TV at 7:00. But she ______ TV at 8:00 yesterday. The old lady is my grandma. She was young then. And look at this photo. It is my hometown (家乡). It was small, but how ______ now Yes, it is very big. And there are lots ______ buses and cars in the street. Life is ______.
49.判断下列句子与上述短文是(T)否(F)相符。
(1) There is an old lady in the photo. She’s Lingling’s grandma. ( )
(2) Grandma was young then. ( )
(3) Lingling is short now. ( )
(4) There aren’t many cars in Lingling’s hometown. ( )
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
I’m going to the village to visit my grandparents tomorrow. My grandma’s birthday is coming. Mum is going to make a big birthday cake for her. Dad is going to buy a coat for her. I will take a present for her too. But I don’t know what to take. My mother says, “What about making a card for your grandma You can write your wishes (祝福) on it.” “That’s a good idea.” I think my grandma will be happy when she gets my present.
50.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) My grandma will be happy when she gets my present. ( )
(2) Dad is going to buy a coat for her. ( )
(3) Mum is going to make a kite for my grandma. ( )
(4) My grandpa’s birthday is coming. ( )
(5) I’m going to the village to visit my grandparents. ( )
51.阅读短文,回答问题。
(1) Will Dad make a cake for my grandma
__________________________________
(2) What present will the writer take for Grandma
__________________________________
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Last summer I went to Qingdao with my mother and my grandma. (1) Qingdao is in the east of China. The weather there was very hot. I swam in the sea and bought some presents for my friends. We ate lots of fish. (2) We had a lovely time there.
52.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) I went to Qingdao with my parents. ( )
(2) The weather was cold in Qingdao last summer. ( )
(3) I swam in the sea and bought some presents. ( )
(4) I ate lots of fruit there. ( )
(5) I had a lovely time there. ( )
53.翻译文中(1)处画线句子。
__________________________________
54.写出文中(2)处画线句子的同义句。
__________________________________
Kate是一名医生,她日常的作息时间是怎样的呢?阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Kate is a doctor. She often works from Monday to Friday. Sometimes she is on duty(值班) on Saturday night. On weekdays, she gets up at 7:00 a.m.. She works from 8:00 to 12:00. She eats lunch at 12:30 p.m.. She works for 4 hours in the afternoon. She goes home at 5:00 p.m.. After that, she usually buys some food in the shop. She cooks dinner at 6:30 p.m.. After dinner, she reads books or watches TV with her family. She goes to bed at 10:00 p.m.. She is busy but happy.
55.阅读短文,补全表格。
_______ 8:00 a.m. 12:30 p.m.
get up work _______
5:00 p.m. _______ 10:00 p.m.
_______ cook dinner _______
56.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Kate is a doctor. She works from Monday to Saturday. ( )
(2) Kate works for eight hours a day. ( )
(3) Kate reads books or watches TV after lunch. ( )
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了四冬冬、明明、灰灰和甜甜午饭都吃什么。
1.根据“Dongdong had fish and chips for lunch.”,可知冬冬午饭吃炸鱼薯条,与图C对应。
2.根据“Mingming had rice and meat for lunch.”,可知明明午饭吃米饭和肉,与图A对应。
3.根据“Huihui had sandwiches for lunch.”,可知灰灰午饭吃三明治,与图D对应。
4.根据“What about Tiantian He had noodles for lunch.”,可知甜甜午饭吃面条,与图B对应。
5.small 6.beautiful 7.lots of 8.buses and cars 9.go to work
【导语】本文主要讲述45年来深圳的巨大变化。
5.根据“45 years ago, Shenzhen was a small village.”,可知深圳曾是一个小村庄,small小的。
6.根据“Shenzhen is a big city now. It is very clean and beautiful.”,可知深圳现在干净又漂亮,beautiful漂亮的。
7.根据“There were lots of small houses.”,可知过去有许多小房子,lots of许多。
8.根据“There are lots of buses and cars in the streets.”,可知现在街上有许多公交车和小汽车,buses and cars公交车和小汽车。
9.根据“People go to work by subway (地铁)or by car.”,可知人们现在乘地铁或小汽车去上班,go to work去上班。
10.B A C 11.A pair of shoes. Because he forgot to bring the measurement. No, I don’t. Because he isn’t clever. (本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要讲述了《郑人买鞋》的故事。
10.(1)句意:下划线单词“it”指的是什么?The money.金钱。The measurement.长度。The shoes.鞋。根据“But he forgot to bring the measurement. He went back home to get it.”,可知单词“it”指的是长度。
(2)句意:从这个故事中你能了解到什么?The man didn’t buy new shoes at last.这个男人最后没有买新鞋。The measurement is not right.长度不对。The man is from the Zhao State.这个男人来自赵国。根据“But when he came back, the sales assistant went home.”,可知这个男人最后没有买新鞋。
(3)句意:你觉得故事里的这个男人怎么样?The man is kind.这个男人很友善。The man is naughty.这个男人很淘气。The man is not clever.这个男人不聪明。根据短文内容可知这个男人不聪明。
11.(1)句意:这个男人想要买什么?根据“Long long ago, a man from the Zheng State wanted to buy a pair of shoes.”,可知这个男人想买一双鞋,本题答案不唯一,答语可以为:一双鞋。
(2)句意:为什么这个男人回家了?根据“But he forgot to bring the measurement. He went back home to get it.”,可知这个男人忘记带测量的长度了,答语可以为:因为他忘记带测量的长度了。
(3)句意:你喜欢这个男人吗?为什么?本题答案不唯一,答语可以为:不,我不喜欢。因为他不聪明。
12.D B C A 13.F F T F T 14.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者是怎么给姐姐(妹妹)制作生日贺卡的。
12.(1)根据文中“Next, I wrote “Happy Birthday” on it.”可知作者写上了“生日快乐”。故答案为D。
(2)根据文中“But then I drew a panda on it.”可知画了一只熊猫。故答案为B。
(3)根据文中“And then I painted it.”可知给熊猫涂色。故答案为C。
(4)根据文中“First, I found a piece of paper.”可知先找到一张纸。故答案为A。
13.(1)句意:我姐姐(妹妹)的生日是上周六。根据文中“It was my sister’s birthday last Sunday.”可知作者姐姐(妹妹)的生日是上周日。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
(2)句意:这份礼物是一个熊猫玩偶。根据文中“I made a beautiful birthday card for her.”可知礼物是一张生日卡片。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
(3)句意:我的姐姐(妹妹)现在八岁了。根据文中“She was seven years old last year.”可知作者的姐姐(妹妹)现在八岁了。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
(4)句意:我在纸上画了一只鸟。根据文中“But then I drew a panda on it.”可知画了一只熊猫。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
(5)句意:我的姐姐(妹妹)对这份礼物很开心。根据文中“ At last, I gave the present to her. She was very happy!”可知作者的姐姐(妹妹)对这份礼物很开心。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
14.句意:最好的标题是什么?A如何购买生日礼物,B举办了一场生日派对,C给我姐姐(妹妹)做了一张生日贺卡。根据文中“I made a beautiful birthday card for her.”可知作者给姐姐(妹妹)做了一张生日贺卡。故选C。
15.It is from Guangxi. 16.We can draw patterns like flowers or birds. 17.There are three steps. 18.Yes, they can. 19.Because it is not only a cloth but also the history of Zhuang People’s culture.
【导语】本文介绍壮锦。
15.句意:壮锦来自哪里?根据“Zhuang Brocade(壮锦) is a beautiful cloth from Guangxi.壮锦是广西的一种精美布料。”可知壮锦来自广西。故答案为It is from Guangxi.
16.句意:你能画什么图案来制作壮锦?根据“Firstly, draw a pattern(图案) on paper—like flowers or birds.首先,在纸上画一个图案——比如花朵或小鸟。”可知我们可以画一些图案例如花和鸟。故答案为We can draw patterns like flowers or birds.
17.句意:制作一幅壮锦需要多少步骤?根据“Firstly, draw a pattern(图案) on paper—like flowers or birds. Then, put the colorful cotton threads(棉线) in order: red, blue, green... At last, use a small loom(小织机) to weave(编织) the threads. 首先,在纸上画一个图案,比如花朵或小鸟。然后,将五颜六色的棉线按顺序摆放好:红色、蓝色、绿色……最后,用小织机将这些线编织起来。”可知制作一幅壮锦需要三步。故答案为There are three steps.
18.句意:现在孩子们能在学校学习制作壮族织锦吗?根据“Now, children can learn it at schools.”可知现在,孩子们可以在学校学习它。故答案为Yes, they can.
19.句意:为什么壮锦特别?根据“Zhuang Brocade is special, because it is not only a cloth but also the history of Zhuang People’s culture(文化).”可知壮族织锦很特别,因为它不仅是一种布料,更是壮族文化的历史。故答案为Because it is not only a cloth but also the history of Zhuang People’s culture.
20.C A E D B
【导语】本文主要介绍丽丽周末的活动。
【详解】根据“On Saturday morning, I did the housework.”可知周六上午,我做家务,选项C是做家务,排1。
根据“In the afternoon, I did my homework.”可知周六下午,我做作业,选项A是做作业,排2。
根据“On Sunday morning, I watched a show in Quanzhou Puppet(木偶)Theatre.”可知周日上午看了木偶戏,选项E是木偶戏,排3。
根据“In the afternoon, I went to the supermarket with my parents at three o’clock.”可知周日下午和父母去了超市,选项D是超市,排4。
根据“My mum and I cooked dinner for them.”可知购物完去看望了祖父母,我和妈妈给他们做了晚饭,选项B是做晚饭,排5。
故答案为CAEDB。
21.B 22.D 23.A 24.B 25.你可以出来自己看看。
【导语】本文讲述了一只住在井里的青蛙,认为天空只有井口那么大。一只蝴蝶来到井边,告诉青蛙天空很大,可青蛙不相信。蝴蝶让青蛙出来自己看看,青蛙出来后,对广阔的世界感到十分惊讶。
21.句意:青蛙不认为天空很____。A井,B大的,C蓝色的,D高的。根据“He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well.”,可知青蛙觉得天空跟进口一样大,big符合句意,故选B。
22.句意:蝴蝶来到____并和青蛙交谈。A天空,B森林,C一个池塘,D那口井。根据“A butterfly comes to the well. She sees the frog and says, ‘Frog, let's have a talk.’”,可知蝴蝶是来到了井边,the well符合句意,故选D。
23.句意:青蛙不____蝴蝶的话。A相信,B知道,C喜欢,D听到。根据“The frog says, ‘I don't believe you.’”,可知青蛙不相信蝴蝶,believe符合句意,故选A。
24.句意:青蛙看到外面的世界非常____。A悲伤的,B惊讶的,C兴奋的,D美好的。根据“He is very surprised. How big the world is!”,可知青蛙非常惊讶,surprised符合句意,故选B。
25.你可以出来自己看看。
26.1 2 4 5 3 27.last week 28.be windy
【导语】本文是大明和玲玲打电话的内容,主要讨论了大明风筝的制作过程。
26.根据“First I drew a dragon on a piece of paper, and painted it. Then I cut the paper and put sticks on it. Finally I tied strings to it. That’s all.”可知大明风筝的制作过程为:首先,在一张纸上画了一条龙,然后把它涂上了颜色。接着,把纸剪开,在它上面放了些棍子。最后系上绳子。所以第一幅图画龙排1,第二幅图涂色排2,第五幅图剪纸排3,第三幅图放些棍子排4,第四幅图系绳子排5,故答案为12453。
27.句意:大明是什么时候做的这个风筝?根据“ I’ll take a dragon kite. I made it last week.”可知上周,故答案为Last week.
28.句意:在纽约天气会_____,大明可以和西蒙一起去放风筝。根据“Lingling: Wow! But will it be windy in New York Daming: I think so.”可知纽约会刮风,will后跟动词原形be,windy刮风的,故答案为be,windy。
29.T F T 30.C A
【导语】本文主要是讲述作者明日将去乡村看望祖父母,奶奶生日将至,他们为奶奶准备礼物。
29.(1) 句意:我明天要去村里。根据句子“I’m going to the village to visit my grandparents tomorrow.(我明天要去村里看望我的祖父母。)”可知,句子描述正确,故答案为T。
(2) 句意:我爷爷的生日快到了。根据句子“My grandma’s birthday is coming.(我奶奶的生日快到了。)”可知,可知,句子描述不正确,故答案为F。
(3) 句意:我要给我奶奶做一张生日贺卡。根据句子““What about making a birthday card for your grandma You can write your wishes(祝福) on it.” “That’s a good idea.” I say.(“给你奶奶做一张生日贺卡怎么样?”你可以把你的愿望写在上面。“好主意。”我说。)”可知,句子描述正确,故答案为T。
30.(1) 句意:我爸爸要给我奶奶买一件外套。A我,B我的妈妈,C我的爸爸;根据句子“My father is going to buy a coat for her.(我爸爸打算给她买一件外套。)”可知,我爸爸要给我奶奶买一件外套,故选C。
(2) 句意:我想我的奶奶明天会很开心。A开心的,B难过的,C疲倦的;根据句子“I think my grandma will be happy when she gets our presents.(我想我奶奶收到我们的礼物时会很高兴的。)”可知,我想我的奶奶明天会很开心,故选A。
31.Yes, he did. 32.No, he didn’t. 33.They had sandwiches and hamburgers. 34.Yes, we do. 35.We have bread and eggs.
【导语】本文讲了饮食。
31.句意:李伟上个月去英国了吗?根据“I have an English friend. His name is Simon. I visited Simon last month.”,可知李伟上个月去了英国,答语为肯定回答,故答案为Yes, he did.
32.句意:李伟和西蒙在英国早餐吃鸡蛋和牛奶了吗?根据“We had eggs and sausages for breakfast.”,可知李伟和西蒙在英国早餐吃鸡蛋和香肠了,答语为否定回答,故答案为No, he didn’t.
33.句意:李伟和西蒙在英国午餐吃了什么?根据“We had sandwiches and hamburgers for lunch.”,可知李伟和西蒙在英国午餐吃了三明治和汉堡包,故答案为They had sandwiches and hamburgers.
34.句意:在中国,我们午餐通常吃肉、蔬菜和米饭吗?根据“But in China we usually(经常) have bread and eggs for breakfast. We have meat, vegetables and rice for lunch.”,可知在中国,我们午餐通常吃肉、蔬菜和米饭,答语为肯定回答,故答案为Yes, we do.
35.句意:在中国,我们早餐通常吃什么?根据“But in China we usually(经常) have bread and eggs for breakfast.”,可知在中国,我们早餐通常吃面包和鸡蛋,故答案为We have bread and eggs.
36.cinema saw hamburgers store birthday cake read 37.B A 38.I played sports with my sister last weekend. ;I went shopping with my mother last weekend.
【导语】本文主要写的是关于杰瑞和爱丽丝上个周末的活动。
36.(1)句意:杰瑞去了_____。根据“I went to the cinema with my friend Tom.”可知杰瑞去了电影院,故答案为cinema。
(2)句意:杰瑞去电影院的活动是_____。根据“We saw the movie “Harry Potter”.”可知杰瑞去电影院看了电影哈利波特,故答案为saw。
(3)句意:杰瑞去餐馆吃了_____。根据“we went to eat hamburgers.”可知吃了汉堡,故答案为hamburgers。
(4)句意:杰瑞走进一家名叫TM的_____。根据“Then we walked and we went into a store named TM. There were lots of funny toys.”可知他走进了一家叫TM的店,故答案为store。
(5)句意:爱丽丝去了一家店买了一个漂亮的_____。根据“I went shopping with my mum. We got her a beautiful birthday cake.”可知买了一个漂亮的生日蛋糕,故答案为birthday cake。
(6)句意:爱丽丝去了琳达的家里吃了食物和_____书很长一段时间。根据“There I spent(花费) more than half of the day eating and reading.”可知吃了食物和看了书,故答案为read。
37.(1)题干句意:上周谁去了电影院和看了电影?A杰瑞和爱丽丝。B杰瑞和汤姆。C爱丽丝和琳达。根据“I went to the cinema with my friend Tom.”可知是杰瑞和汤姆去看的电影,故选B。
(2)题干句意:上周杰瑞和爱丽丝都玩的开心吗?A是的。B不,他们没有。C它很无聊。根据短文内容可知他们都玩得很开心。故选A。
38.题干句意:上个星期你做了什么?本题属于开放性题目,答案不唯一。故答案为I played sports with my sister last weekend. ;I went shopping with my mother last weekend.
39.B A D C 40.Yes, she did.
【导语】本文写彼得在家在椅子跳而摔跤头部受伤的故事。
39.译文:
上周一,彼得和他妈妈在家里。他很无聊,在椅子上跳。哦,不,他从椅子上摔了下来,撞到了头。妈妈把他抱上车,匆匆赶往医院。幸运的是彼得没事。医生说:“淘气的彼得,祝你好运。但是不要再在椅子上跳了。”出院后,妈妈给彼得买了一些巧克力。在巧克力的帮助下,彼得感觉好多了。他高兴地感谢妈妈。
根据译文可知按短文描述的先后顺序为:B图彼得从椅子上摔下,A图妈妈把他抱上车,D图妈妈带彼得在看医生,C图妈妈给彼得买巧克力,故答案为BADC。
40.问句句意:妈妈给彼得买巧克力了吗?根据短文“After the hospital, Mum bought Peter some chocolate.”,可知去完医院后妈妈给彼得买巧克力了,所以是肯定回答,答案不唯一,可回答:是的,她买了。故答案为Yes, she did.
41.The Emperor’s New Clothes Andersen Sunday 2 1 3
【导语】本文是关于艾米读了一本《皇帝的新装》的故事。
【详解】词意:书名,根据原文“Amy read an interesting book named The Emperor’s(国王的)New Clothes.”可知艾米读了一本有趣的书,书名是《皇帝的新装》。故答案为The Emperor’s New Clothes。
词意:作者,根据原文“The famous writer Andersen wrote it.”可知这本书是著名作家安徒生写的。故答案为Andersen。
词意:读书日,根据原文“It was Sunday.”可知那天是星期天。故答案为Sunday。
句意:皇帝试穿新衣服。根据原文“One day, two men made new clothes for him. So he pretended(假装) to put on some of the clothes.”可知有一天,有两个人给皇帝做了新衣服。于是皇帝假装穿上了一些衣服。根据事情发生的顺序,应为第二句,故答案为2。
句意:有两个人为皇帝做了新衣服。根据原文One day, two men made new clothes for him. The emperor was very happy.可知一天,两个人给他做了新衣服。皇帝非常高兴。根据事情发生的顺序,应为第一句,故答案为1。
句意:一个男孩说出真相。根据原文“But a boy said, “The emperor isn’t wearing clothes!”可知但是一个男孩说皇帝没有穿衣服,说出了真相,根据事情发生的顺序,应为第三句,故答案为3。
42.C A B D 43.He took many photos. They are going to a restaurant.
【导语】本文是关于大明在西蒙家玩的很愉快并写信给父母报平安的故事。
42.①根据原文“I arrived in New York yesterday.”可知大明昨天到了纽约。C. arrived in New York到纽约,故选C。
②根据原文“We went to Central Park.”可知今天大明和西蒙去了中央公园。A. went to Central Park去中央公园,故选A。
③根据原文“Tonight, Simon and Grandma will take me to a restaurant to try American food.”可知今晚,西蒙和祖母将带着大明去餐厅尝尝美国菜。B. try American food尝尝美国菜,故选B。
④根据原文“Tomorrow, we are going to Times Square(时代广场).”可知明天,他们打算去时代广场。D. visit Times Square去时代广场,故选D。
故答案为C;A;B;D。
43.(1)句意:大明在中央公园做了什么?问题询问做什么,可知答语回答做的事情,根据原文“I also took many photos.”可知大明拍了许多照片。答语可以是:他拍了许多照片。他He,拍了took,很多照片many photos,故答案为He took many photos.
(2)句意:他们今晚要去哪儿?问题询问去哪儿,可知答语回答去的地方,根据原文“Tonight, Simon and Grandma will take me to a restaurant to try American food.”可知今晚,西蒙和祖母要带大明去餐厅尝尝美国菜。答语可以是:他们要去餐厅。他们they,要去are going to,餐厅a restaurant,故答案为They are going to a restaurant.
故答案为He took many photos. ;They are going to a restaurant.
44.F F T 45.They have sandwiches or hamburgers (for lunch). They have dinner at half past seven.
【导语】本文介绍了英国的一日四餐。
44.(1)句意:在英国,所有人一日三餐。根据“In England, some people have four meals(餐) a day.”,可知在英国,有些人一日四餐,故答案为F。
(2)句意:人们在英国不喝下午茶。根据“They have breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.”,可知有些人在英国喝下午茶,故答案为F。
(3)句意:晚饭后他们吃一些水果。根据“After dinner, they eat some fruit, like apples, bananas and oranges.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
45.(1)句意:他们午餐吃什么?根据“Lunch comes at one o’clock in the afternoon. They have sandwiches or hamburgers.”,可知他们午餐吃三明治或汉堡包,故答案为They have sandwiches or hamburgers (for lunch).
(2)句意:他们什么时候吃晚餐?根据“People have dinner at half past seven.”,可知他们七点半吃晚餐,故答案为They have dinner at half past seven.
46.2 1 3 47.Yes, they did. They are going to climb the Great Wall.
【导语】本文讲了大明和朋友昨天做的事情及明天要做的事情。
46.根据“Yesterday Daming went to a theatre in Beijing. After the show they went to a library. Tomorrow they are going to climb the Great Wall.”,可知剧院排第一,图书馆排第二,长城排第三,故答案为213。
47.(1)句意:他们在剧院玩得开心吗?根据“The children can learn about art and enjoy happy hours there.”,可知他们在剧院玩得很开心,答语为肯定回答,故答案为Yes, they did.
(2)句意:他们明天打算做什么?根据“Tomorrow they are going to climb the Great Wall.”,可知他们明天打算爬长城,故答案为They are going to climb the Great Wall.
48.D C A E B F G H 49.T T F F
【导语】本文写玲玲通过照片描述之前和现在的变化。
48.句意:之前人们______足够的食物。根据备选词汇和短文,可知之前是没有足够的食物didn’t have enough food before,填didn’t have,故选D。
句意:现在我们______许多食物。根据备选词汇和常识,可知现在是有have许多食物,描述现在的情况用一般现在时,所以填have,故选C。
句意:四年前我______矮。根据备选词汇和“Now I am tall.现在我很高”,可知描述之前的,be动词填was,故选A。
句意:她经常在7点______电视。根据“often”,可知这里时态是一般现在时,watch TV看电视,主语是she,谓语动词用第三人称单数watches,故选E。
句意:但是昨天她8点_____电视。描述昨天的事用一般过去时,watch TV看电视,这里动词用过去式,故选B。
句意:它很小,但是现在怎样呢?根据备选词汇和句意,可知是how about怎样,故选F。
句意:街上有许多公交车和小汽车。lots of表示许多,后加可数名词复数,故选G。
句意:生活在______。根据备选词汇和短文,可知生活是不断变化的changing,故选H。
49.(1)句意:照片里有一位老太太。她是玲玲的(外)祖母。根据“The old lady is my grandma.”,可知照片中的老人是玲玲的(外)祖母,句意与短文相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:(外)祖母那时很年轻。根据“She was young then.”,可知(外)祖母那时是很年轻,故答案为T。
(3)句意:玲玲现在很矮。根据“Now I am tall.”,可知玲玲现在很高,句意与短文不符,故答案为F。
(4)句意:玲玲的家乡没有许多小汽车。根据“ And there are lots of buses and cars in the street.”,可知玲玲家乡街上现在有许多公交车和小汽车,句意与短文不符,故答案为F。
50.T T F F T 51.No, he won’t. The writer will make a card for Grandma.
【导语】本文主要介绍了为奶奶的生日准备礼物。
50.(1)句意:当她收到我的礼物,我的奶奶将是开心的。根据“I think my grandma will be happy when she gets my present.”可知句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:爸爸将为她买一件外套。根据“Dad is going to buy a coat for her.”可知句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
(3)句意:妈妈将为奶奶做一个风筝。根据“Mum is going to make a big birthday cake for her.”可知妈妈将为奶奶做一个生日蛋糕,句子和短文内容不符,故答案为F。
(4)句意:我的爷爷的生日要来了。根据“My grandma’s birthday is coming.”可知奶奶的生日要来了,句子和短文内容不符,故答案为F。
(5)句意:我将去村庄里看望我的祖父母。根据“I’m going to the village to visit my grandparents tomorrow.”可知句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
51.(1)句意:爸爸将为我的奶奶制作蛋糕吗?根据“Dad is going to buy a coat for her.”可知爸爸将为奶奶买一件外套,本题是否定回答,故答案为No, he won’t.
(2)句意:作者将为奶奶带什么礼物?根据“My mother says, “What about making a card for your grandma You can write your wishes (祝福) on it.” “That’s a good idea.””可知作者将为奶奶制作卡片,故答案为The writer will make a card for Grandma.
52.F F T F T 53.青岛在中国的东部。 54.We had a happy time there./We had a good time there.
【导语】本文讲了去年夏天去青岛旅行的事情。
52.(1)句意:我和父母去了青岛。根据“Last summer I went to Qingdao with my mother and my grandma.”,可知作者和妈妈、奶奶去了青岛,故答案为F。
(2)句意:去年夏天青岛很冷。根据“The weather there was very hot.”,可知去年夏天青岛很热,故答案为F。
(3)句意:我在海里游泳了,买了一些礼物。根据“I swam in the sea and bought some presents for my friends.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(4)句意:我在那里吃了很多水果。根据“We ate lots of fish.”,可知在那里吃了很多鱼,故答案为F。
(5)句意:我在那里玩得很开心。根据“We had a lovely time there.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
53.Qingdao青岛,is是,in the east of在……的东部,China中国,句子是陈述句,故答案为青岛在中国的东部。
54.had a lovely time可替换为had a happy time/had a good time,故答案为We had a happy time there./We had a good time there.
55.7:00 a.m. eat lunch 6:30 p.m. go home go to bed 56.F T F
【导语】本文是关于凯特每天的作息时间。
55.表格中询问凯特的起床时间,根据原文“On weekdays, she gets up at 7:00 a.m..”可知每周一,凯特上午7:00起床。故答案为7:00 a.m.。
表格中询问凯特中午12:30做什么,根据原文“She eats lunch at 12:30 p.m..”可知凯特中午12:30吃午餐。故答案为eat lunch。
表格中询问凯特做晚餐的时间,根据原文“She cooks dinner at 6:30 p.m..”可知凯特下午6:30做晚餐。故答案为6:30 p.m.。
表格中询问凯特下午5:00做什么,根据原文“She goes home at 5:00 p.m..”可知凯特下午5:00回家。故答案为go home。
表格中询问凯特晚上10:00做什么,根据原文“She goes to bed at 10:00 p.m..”可知凯特晚上10:00睡觉。故答案为go to bed。
56.(1)句意:凯特是一名医生。她从周一到周六工作。根据原文“Kate is a doctor. She often works from Monday to Friday.”可知凯特是一名医生。她经常从周一到周五工作。所以题干叙述错误,故答案为F。
(2)句意:凯特一天工作八小时。根据原文“She works from 8:00 to 12:00. She works for 4 hours in the afternoon.”可知凯特上午从8:00工作到12:00。下午工作四个小时。全天共工作八个小时,所以题干叙述正确,故答案为T。
(3)句意:午餐之后凯特读书或者看电视。根据原文“After dinner, she reads books or watches TV with her family.”可知晚餐之后,凯特看书或者跟家人看电视。所以题干叙述错误,故答案为F。
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