资源简介

单元综合测评一
(限时:120分钟　满分:150分)
第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How will the woman go to the shopping center
A.By bus. B.By car.
C.On foot.
2.What are the speakers talking about
A.A film. B.A novel.
C.A foreign language.
3.Who was ill last night
A.The man’s father. B.The man’s brother.
C.The man’s mother.
4.What is the relationship between the speakers
A.Colleagues. B.Husband and wife.
C.Customer and shop assistant.
5.How much does the man need to borrow
A.2 dollars. B.5 dollars.
C.7 dollars.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is a smart speaker according to the man
A.A sound box. B.A mobile phone.
C.A digital calendar.
7.What does the woman think of the smart speaker
A.It’s noisy. B.It’s not safe.
C.It does harm to health.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What are the speakers going to do
A.Play football. B.Buy tickets.
C.Watch a match.
9.Why can the woman spare a ticket
A.Her brother is ill. B.Her brother is busy.
C.Her brother is tired.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Who is invited to have dinner with the man
A.The woman. B.Bob’s girlfriend.
C.Alice’s parents.
11.When will the man go to the woman’s house
A.In 15 minutes. B.In half an hour.
C.In an hour.
12.What does the man need to buy
A.Coffee. B.Sugar.
C.Drink.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What can be found on the Western Hill
A.Wild animals. B.Wild flowers.
C.Small lakes.
14.What will the man do on the Western Hill
A.Go fishing. B.Take photos.
C.Go swimming.
15.Why does the man go on an outing by bike
A.To save money. B.To keep healthy.
C.To feel relaxed.
16.What will the man do next
A.Get some food for the outing.
B.Listen to the weather report.
C.Tell his classmates about the outing.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Where is the solar power plant
A.In the corner of the park.
B.In the center of the park.
C.In the front of the park.
18.What will 5% of the money from the plant be used to do
A.Develop agriculture.
B.Provide enough jobs.
C.Help the local people.
19.What companies have started operations
A.Travel companies.
B.Industrial companies.
C.Agricultural companies.
20.How many families will the community hold
A.234. B.1,008.
C.2,000.
第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The following 4 famous paintings—from Jan van Eyck’s work to Pablo Picasso’s masterpiece—have stood the test of time.
The Arnolfini Portrait
Jan van Eyck’s The Arnolfini Portrait,an oil painting on oak produced in 1434,in which a man and a woman hold hands with a window behind him and a bed behind her,is undoubtedly a masterpiece in the National Gallery,London.This painting is one of the most famous and interesting paintings in the world.It is also an informative document about the fifteenth-century society.
The Starry Night
Vincent van Gogh painted The Starry Night,an oil on canvas (帆布画布),a moderately abstract landscape painting of an expressive night sky over a small village,during his stay at the mental hospital near Saint-Remy-de-Provence,France in 1889.When the Museum of Modern Art in New York City purchased the painting from a private collector in 1941,it was not well known,but it has become one of Vincent van Gogh’s most famous works now.
The Harvesters
The Harvesters is an oil painting on wood completed by Pieter Bruegel the Elder in 1565.It depicts the harvest time which most commonly occurs in the late summer.The painting has been at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City since 1919.
Guernica
Guernica,a large oil painting,was painted by the Cubist Spanish painter,Pablo Picasso,in 1937.The title refers to the city that was bombed by Nazi during the Spanish Civil War.The painting depicts the horrors of war and as a result,has come to be an anti-war symbol and a reminder of the tragedy of war.Today,the painting is housed at the Museo Reina Sofia in Madrid.
21.Which was produced earliest
A.Guernica.
B.The Harvesters.
C.The Starry Night.
D.The Arnolfini Portrait.
22.What do we know about the painting The Starry Night
A.It was painted on wood in oils.
B.It described the painter’s life in hospital.
C.It wasn’t widely recognised before 1941.
D.It was given away to the museum by a collector.
23.Who created the painting describing the harvest season
A.Pieter Bruegel the Elder.
B.Vincent van Gogh.
C.Jan van Eyck.
D.Pablo Picasso.
B
The Last Supper is regarded as one of the super masterpieces in the whole field of pictorial art.Tradition has it that Leonardo Da Vinci worked for ten years upon the painting,and the monks in the church were annoyed at the delay.It was said that Leonardo often painted continuously from dawn to night without eating his meals.But at other times he spent hours before the picture,lost in contemplation,examining,comparing,and measuring his figures.
This inactivity aroused the anger of the fussy Prior,the head of the church,who belonged to the large group of those who believed that the busier a man seems,the more he achieves;and so he tried to find fault with the idle (空闲的) painter.Leonardo was slightly unhappy and explained to somebody else that there is a great difference between the work of the creative artist and the stonemason.The creative artist needs time for contemplation;he may be busiest when his hands are idlest.Just now he needed two heads to complete the picture: that of Christ,for which no model on earth could be found,for where was the man to be found whose face would express the strength,and beauty,and tenderness,and deep sorrow of the Christ;then he also needed a head of Judas,and that was hard to find as well,for where was the man whose face could express the meanness of that base traitor.But he would look no further;if none came his way,he would be satisfied to take Prior as a model for Judas.This threat silenced the angry Prior,who quite naturally had no desire to pass to descendants in such a fashion.
24.Why did the Prior complain about the delay
A.Because he thought that the painter idled most of the hours.
B.Because he knew that genius might be busiest when seemingly idlest.
C.Because he liked the work of a stonemason.
D.Because he was eager to be taken as a model for Judas.
25.What does the underlined word “contemplation” in Paragraph 1 mean
A.Possibility.
B.Intention.
C.Deep thought.
D.Great expectation.
26.Which of the following is TRUE
A.The painter was pleased with the Prior’s anger.
B.The Prior was angry because he thought the painter did not work hard.
C.The painter took one of the monks as a model for Christ.
D.The painter took one of the monks as a model for Judas.
27.Why did the Prior stop complaining
A.He did not wish to be remembered like an evil traitor after he died.
B.He wanted to be painted as a tender Christ.
C.He disliked to be painted in fashionable clothes.
D.He was pleased to be a fashionable model.
C
Land Art,sometimes referred to as Earth Art or Earthworks,is a form of art which involves using physical landscapes to create art,taking art out of the museum and into the outside world.Modern Land Art movement really got going in the 1960s when American artists began creating Land Art on a large scale.Today,works of modern Land Art can be seen all over the world,sometimes right alongside much older pieces of Land Art created by people who lived thousands of years ago.
Land Art,which is not necessarily unchangeable,can take a number of forms.For example,in 1970 Robert Smithson created the Spiral Jetty (螺旋状防波堤),made of a collection of stones and mud,in the Great Salt Lake.The American artist made a large jetty in a spiral shape which sticks out into the waters of the lake.
Reshaping the landscape is a common characteristic of Land Art,which can be created by moving parts around.People can also add things to the environment to create Land Art,like salt,which is added to the Spiral Jetty.It is possible to use plants.In all cases,Land Art is immovable.
Land Art is designed to gradually form,change,and eventually decay.That’s one of the biggest differences between Land Art and most of the art one sees in the museums.Some works of art can exist only for a few hours or days.Others are exposed to rain and wind so that they develop and decay over time,which is part of the attractiveness in the eyes of the artists.
28.What can be learned from the first paragraph
A.Land Art was the most popular art in the 1960s.
B.Land Art aims to get people interested in nature.
C.American artists were the first to create Land Art.
D.People have been creating Land Art for thousands of years.
29.What do we know about Robert Smithson
A.He is a great creative artist.
B.He lives near the Great Salt Lake.
C.He made the most famous Land Art.
D.He was a pioneer in creating Land Art.
30.One of the unique characteristics of Land Art lies in　　　　.
A.showing the extreme beauty of nature
B.developing and decaying gradually over time
C.combining the landscapes around completely
D.offering the artists a chance to get close to nature
31.What is the best title for the passage
A.Works of Land Art
B.History of Land Art
C.Changes of Land Art
D.Introduction to Land Art
D
Almost everyone has been called a copycat(模仿者)before.It’s within human nature to feel inspired by someone’s work.But we’ve also felt the annoyance that comes with someone calling your work their own.This annoyance is what many artists are feeling about recent gains in the popularity of AI art generators.
Stable Diffusion,an AI art generator,allows users to type out descriptions of an image and the AI will generate that image.
This is the case of Kelly McKernan,Karla Ortiz and Sarah Anderson,the three artists behind a recent lawsuit(诉讼) against AI art generators.For McKernan,finding out that her art was an inspiration was initially exciting.But she soon realized that the generator allowed anyone to create an original piece of art in her style,with no credit(认可)to her.This realization made McKernan angry on behalf of all artists.
A world in which anyone can generate art in an instant creates a lessened need for independent artists.It’s also harmful because AI art generators create art in specific artists’ styles in an instant with no credit to them,even though it may have taken the artists hours to create the original piece.Art generators are not only unfair to current artists,they are also discouraging to potential future artists.As a person who has considered a career in art,knowing that my work could be used in this way makes me wary(谨慎的) of pursuing this route.This way of thinking is not uncommon,which should be incredibly worrying.
Whether it may be graffiti to support a movement or a fine art piece about injustice,art is a vehicle for social change.Furthermore,art is entertainment;animated movies could not exist without digital artists.Finally,art contains great cultural and historical relevance.
The fact that art is essential means that it needs to be protected.AI art generators,like Stable Diffusion,are threatening artists’ rights worldwide.Thus government regulation and clarified protection of artists’ rights to their work is key to navigating(有效应对)this new world of AI generated art.
32.Why have many artists got annoyed recently
A.They have been caught up in a lawsuit.
B.They have failed to find art inspiration.
C.AI art generators create works of art rapidly.
D.AI art generators allow users to make copycat images.
33.What is McKernan’s attitude toward AI art generators
A.Uncaring. B.Positive.
C.Disapproving. D.Doubtful.
34.What is the purpose of paragraph 4
A.To stress the value of art.
B.To predict the future of art.
C.To describe how AI art generators work.
D.To explain how AI art generators impact artists.
35.What is the author’s opinion on AI art generators
A.They should be banned.
B.They need to be protected.
C.They should be used to aid artists.
D.They should be governed by specific rules.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why should we care about art In modern times art is easy to be regarded as a private pastime(休闲活动)for people who have too much time on their hands.　36　So to understand the value of art,let’s look at how art has been valued through history and consider how it is valuable today.
The value of creating
　37　Children draw for the joy of it before they can speak,and creating pictures,sculptures and writing is both a valuable means of communicating ideas and simply fun.Creating is instinctive(本能的)in humans,for the pleasure of exercising creativity.
Historical value
Artwork is a record of cultural history.　38　It helps us understand our human past.It is closely tied to the time and cultural context it was created in,making art a window into history.
Symbolic value
　39　 For example,J.Howard Miller’s 1943 illustration of Rosie the Riveter,which was used as a rallying point(号召力)for a movement,has become an icon(标志)of feminism(女权主义)and women’s economic impact across the western world.
Societal value
Art is communication.　40　 Art is a window,however small,into the human struggles and stories of all people.So go and see art,find art from other cultures and perspectives.If we learn about each other,maybe we can finally see that we’re all together.
A.Art has been created from valuable materials.
B.Art is often used to illustrate people’s beliefs.
C.At its most basic level,creating is rewarding in itself.
D.Creating art doesn’t cure diseases,build roads,or feed the poor.
E.Artwork can turn complex concepts into symbols that can be understood.
F.Many ancient cultures are entirely lost to time except for the artwork they created.
G.When you create art,you share your worldview,your culture and yourself with the world.
第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
You can ride a horse,but you can’t force a horse to stand in front of an easel(画架)and 　41　.We got Metro in 2009,when he was done with racing,and his stable decided to 　42　him.He had 　43　problems.I rode him for the first couple of years but his knees just got progressively worse.I thought,well,I couldn’t 　44　him but I wanted to spend time with him.So I　45　him to hold a paintbrush in his mouth.He took right to it.He knew his days as a riding horse were over,and this was going to be his new　46　.
Our paintings are kind of a 　47　.He’ll do the abstract strokes(挥笔)and I’ll paint a horse on top.
My wife has another horse there;I’ve tried to teach him to paint but he has no　48　.But when it comes to Metro,the minute I set the easel up,he comes running over.I mean,he’ll 　49　to paint,so I know he likes it.
I don’t want him to get 　50　,so we never paint for more than an hour a day.I’ve been painting longer than he has but he’s definitely more 　51　than I am.His social networking page has 55,000 fans.
About a year ago,he got uveitis(葡萄膜炎),which is a leading　52　of blindness in horses.He actually went 　53　 for about a month but he eventually got his sight back.It’s a recurring(反复发作的)disease,so he’s likely to get it again,and he might go blind　54　one day.But we’re going to 　55　painting for as long as we can.
41.A.paint B.appreciate
C.write D.jump
42.A.punish B.support
C.retire D.buy
43.A.weight B.race
C.heart D.knee
44.A.recognise B.ride
C.blame D.forget
45.A.forced B.challenged
C.convinced D.taught
46.A.approach B.business
C.job D.name
47.A.team effort B.big deal
C.total mess D.real surprise
48.A.belief B.chance
C.intention D.interest
49.A.refuse B.choose
C.continue D.pretend
50.A.involved B.bored
C.embarrassed D.confused
51.A.famous B.fun
C.courageous D.serious
52.A.question B.example
C.cause D.source
53.A.free B.blind
C.crazy D.unnoticed
54.A.unexpectedly B.uncertainly
C.necessarily D.permanently
55.A.keep on B.end up
C.dream of D.succeed in
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Are you aware of the realities and factors of life Life is 56.　　　　　　 (extreme) hard!
Storms will come,people will disappoint you and people will hate you for nothing.In fact,your knowledge will be tested,and your 57.　　　　　　 (strong) will be tested at all times.
Most times even 58.　　　　　　(that) that are your friends will be against you.So what you can do is 59.　　　　　　　　 (have) a positive mind and a positive plan.Don’t quit.Talk to yourself,“I am a soldier! Not 60.　　　　　　 I achieve my goal can I stand down.”
In fact,you will face challenges to make you a champion in your life.Keep 61.　　　　　 (push) until you CRACK(粉身碎骨).
What you are passing through 62.　　　　　　 (be) to stop you from achieving your goal but you can turn it for your own good,63.　　　　　　 a motivation to make yourself stronger.Let your passion and goal take the lead! Apply this method to keep you 64.　　　　　　 (focus),SAY IT DAILY.
·Today is a gift!
·I will never forget my goal in life!
·I’m on the finish line!
·My achievement and greatness in life is not only for me 65.　　　　　　 for the world.
第四部分　写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
6月5日是世界环境日(World Environment Day),届时你校将组织观看“UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration”倡议的宣传片。请你写一则通知,刊登在校英语报上,内容包括:
1.观看时间和地点;
2.观看意义;
3.观看要求。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
Notice about watching a promotion video
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2025·潍坊市高二下期中)
Today was February 5th,a cold rainy morning,the sort of start that made me wish that I could skip school and head back to my warm home,and bed.Though it was my senior year,most days seemed to remain the same boredom.
Being late for 5 minutes,I dashed up the stairs,swung open the door to my British Literature class,like a sopping wet dog,and plopped down (猛地坐下) in my seat.The eyes around the room glared at me,as my teacher cleared her throat,“Mathew maybe go and see the lost-and-found for a change of clothes.” I felt my face turn red and stormed out quickly.
The lost-and-found bin did not look promising,until I came across an oversized navy coat at the bottom.I put it on and zipped up.This would do for the next couple of hours.Freezing up,I dug my hands deeper down into the pockets to keep warm.Then I hit something,and pulled out a somewhat crinkled (皱巴巴的) piece of notebook paper with some words.“To you,yes you.” I read aloud,realizing that this must be a letter from someone.“Dear Person,I don’t know exactly who you are,but I believe that this letter found you for a reason.I am the least likely of people to write something of this sort,but it’s my senior year,and I thought that I would make true friends.If you would like to participate in this experiment,please leave your response in locker 115,second floor.” My eyes brightened.
I finished my letter by the bell,as I made my way through the crowd,Charlie jammed his shoulder into mine from the opposite direction.“Hey! Out of my way!” I shouted.He just ignored me,not looking back.Charlie is popular in our school and people like him (but not me).I know Charlie never likes me,ever since primary school.I finally made it to the second floor,slipped the letter into the locker,and left secretly.
注意:续写词数应为150个左右。
Soon my unseen pen pal and I wrote letters every day.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　I waited for my pen pal in the stadium after school that day.　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
单元综合测评一
(限时:120分钟　满分:150分)
第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How will the woman go to the shopping center
A.By bus. B.By car.
C.On foot.
2.What are the speakers talking about
A.A film. B.A novel.
C.A foreign language.
3.Who was ill last night
A.The man’s father. B.The man’s brother.
C.The man’s mother.
4.What is the relationship between the speakers
A.Colleagues. B.Husband and wife.
C.Customer and shop assistant.
5.How much does the man need to borrow
A.2 dollars. B.5 dollars.
C.7 dollars.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is a smart speaker according to the man
A.A sound box. B.A mobile phone.
C.A digital calendar.
7.What does the woman think of the smart speaker
A.It’s noisy. B.It’s not safe.
C.It does harm to health.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What are the speakers going to do
A.Play football. B.Buy tickets.
C.Watch a match.
9.Why can the woman spare a ticket
A.Her brother is ill. B.Her brother is busy.
C.Her brother is tired.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Who is invited to have dinner with the man
A.The woman. B.Bob’s girlfriend.
C.Alice’s parents.
11.When will the man go to the woman’s house
A.In 15 minutes. B.In half an hour.
C.In an hour.
12.What does the man need to buy
A.Coffee. B.Sugar.
C.Drink.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What can be found on the Western Hill
A.Wild animals. B.Wild flowers.
C.Small lakes.
14.What will the man do on the Western Hill
A.Go fishing. B.Take photos.
C.Go swimming.
15.Why does the man go on an outing by bike
A.To save money. B.To keep healthy.
C.To feel relaxed.
16.What will the man do next
A.Get some food for the outing.
B.Listen to the weather report.
C.Tell his classmates about the outing.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Where is the solar power plant
A.In the corner of the park.
B.In the center of the park.
C.In the front of the park.
18.What will 5% of the money from the plant be used to do
A.Develop agriculture.
B.Provide enough jobs.
C.Help the local people.
19.What companies have started operations
A.Travel companies.
B.Industrial companies.
C.Agricultural companies.
20.How many families will the community hold
A.234. B.1,008.
C.2,000.
听力原文
Text 1
W:David,can you take me to the shopping center
M:I’m sorry I can’t.My car broke down yesterday.
W:That’s OK.I’ll take the bus.
Text 2
W:It’s said that this novel has been translated into several languages.
M:That’s true.It’s such an interesting novel.I’ve read it twice.
Text 3
W:I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday evening.What were you doing
M:I’m sorry.I was taking care of my mother in the hospital.She was ill.
Text 4
W:Your wife called you just now.Your son is ill and she asked you to hurry back home.
M:Thanks for telling me about it.I have to ask for leave and go home right now.Bye.
Text 5
W:You want to buy this dictionary,right
M:Yeah,the price is $14,but I’ve only got $9.
W:I’ve got $7 and I’ll lend you the rest.
Text 6
W:What can you do with your smart speaker,Tony
M:I use it to find out the news,weather,songs...
W:When I want to look for information,I use my smartphone.
M:Come on!It’s much more convenient.(6) You don’t have to take it with you.You can put it on the desk and listen to the news,shop and even schedule things with just your voice.
W:(7) Smart speakers seem to be getting more and more popular but I’m worried about it.They are always listening and they can spy on people.
M:Well,companies say that they only listen to you after you give a command to them.
W:I’m not sure about it.I won’t buy one.
Text 7
W:There is a football match in the stadium this evening.It’s between the two strongest teams in our city.
M:Yes,that’s true.(8) Would you like to watch the match
W:Of course,I will.You know I’m a football fan.
M:But I’m sorry to say that I still haven’t got a ticket for the match yet.
W:I have got two tickets.(9) One is for me,and the other is for my brother,but just now my brother called me.He wouldn’t be free to watch the match this evening,so I can give one ticket to you.
M:Are you joking
W:No,I’m serious.I can give one ticket to you so that you can enjoy the match.
M:I’m very glad to hear that.Thank you,Rebecca.
W:Let’s go to the stadium together.
M:All right.I’ll call you after I have supper.
Text 8
M:Hello,could I speak to Alice,please
W:Alice speaking.Is that you,Bill
M:Yes,it’s me.I didn’t recognize your voice.
W:I’ve got a bit of cold.What can I do for you
M:Well,(10) we will give Bob’s girlfriend a dinner in our home tonight.I’ve just opened the box of champagne glasses and there were two glasses missing.Have you got a set you can lend to me by any chance
W:Sure,I’m glad to.When do you need them
M:Well,(11) can I come over in a quarter (12) I have to go to the store for some sugar first.I’ve run out of that as well.
W:Of course,you can.Anything else you are short of
M:No,I think I’m all right otherwise.Thanks a lot,Alice.See you.
W:You are welcome!Bye.
Text 9
W:We will go on an outing next weekend.Would you like to go with us
M:Where are you going
W:I think we’ll go to the Western Hill.You see,it’s spring now.(13) There are wild flowers here and there.
M:Good idea.That’s a lovely place.We can also enjoy fresh air there.There is a beautiful river there.I hear there are a lot of fish in it.(14) It will be a nice place for fishing.
W:So you can enjoy fishing there.By the way,how do you think we should go there
M:(15) Let’s go there by bike so that we can relax ourselves better.You know we are stressed all the time.
W:Personally,I think we should set out at 7:30 on Saturday morning if the weather is fine.
M:All right.(16) I’ll tell the whole class about it this afternoon so that our classmates will join us.
W:I’m sure many of them would love to go.
M:I think so.
Text 10
The building of China’s largest solar energy park has begun in Shigatse,Tibet.(17) There is a solar power plant in the center of the park.Building the solar power plant in Shigatse has many advantages.With sunlight of 3,300 hours every year,the city is called the “city of sunlight”.If everything goes well,the plant will be completed in 2025.(18) Five percent of the money from the plant will be used to help the people in the local area.The power plant alone won’t bring enough jobs,so they will also develop agriculture that is suitable to the local conditions.(19)Two agricultural companies have already started operations in the park.Opposite the solar energy park,they are building a community.(20) The community will hold 2,000 families from poor areas.They have already finished 75 percent of the project.About 1,008 people from 234 families have already moved in,and most are satisfied with their living conditions.
答案　1.A　2.B　3.C　4.A　5.B　6.A　7.B　8.C　9.B　10.B　11.A　12.B　13.B 14.A　15.C　16.C　17.B　18.C　19.C　20.C
第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The following 4 famous paintings—from Jan van Eyck’s work to Pablo Picasso’s masterpiece—have stood the test of time.
The Arnolfini Portrait
Jan van Eyck’s The Arnolfini Portrait,an oil painting on oak produced in 1434,in which a man and a woman hold hands with a window behind him and a bed behind her,is undoubtedly a masterpiece in the National Gallery,London.This painting is one of the most famous and interesting paintings in the world.It is also an informative document about the fifteenth-century society.
The Starry Night
Vincent van Gogh painted The Starry Night,an oil on canvas (帆布画布),a moderately abstract landscape painting of an expressive night sky over a small village,during his stay at the mental hospital near Saint-Remy-de-Provence,France in 1889.When the Museum of Modern Art in New York City purchased the painting from a private collector in 1941,it was not well known,but it has become one of Vincent van Gogh’s most famous works now.
The Harvesters
The Harvesters is an oil painting on wood completed by Pieter Bruegel the Elder in 1565.It depicts the harvest time which most commonly occurs in the late summer.The painting has been at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City since 1919.
Guernica
Guernica,a large oil painting,was painted by the Cubist Spanish painter,Pablo Picasso,in 1937.The title refers to the city that was bombed by Nazi during the Spanish Civil War.The painting depicts the horrors of war and as a result,has come to be an anti-war symbol and a reminder of the tragedy of war.Today,the painting is housed at the Museo Reina Sofia in Madrid.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四幅著名艺术家的画作。
21.Which was produced earliest
A.Guernica.
B.The Harvesters.
C.The Starry Night.
D.The Arnolfini Portrait.
答案　D　[细节理解题。根据The Arnolfini Portrait部分的内容可知,The Arnolfini Portrait 是在1434年由Jan van Eyck创作,其他几幅画的创作时间都晚于这幅画。故选D。]
22.What do we know about the painting The Starry Night
A.It was painted on wood in oils.
B.It described the painter’s life in hospital.
C.It wasn’t widely recognised before 1941.
D.It was given away to the museum by a collector.
答案　C　[细节理解题。根据The Starry Night部分的内容可知,1941年,当纽约现代艺术博物馆从私人收藏家手中买下这幅画时,这幅画并不出名,后来才成为凡·高最著名的作品之一。故选C。]
23.Who created the painting describing the harvest season
A.Pieter Bruegel the Elder.
B.Vincent van Gogh.
C.Jan van Eyck.
D.Pablo Picasso.
答案　A　[细节理解题。根据The Harvesters部分中的“It depicts the harvest time which most commonly occurs in the late summer.”可知,由Pieter Bruegel the Elder创作的The Harvesters描绘了收获的季节。故选A。]
B
The Last Supper is regarded as one of the super masterpieces in the whole field of pictorial art.Tradition has it that Leonardo Da Vinci worked for ten years upon the painting,and the monks in the church were annoyed at the delay.It was said that Leonardo often painted continuously from dawn to night without eating his meals.But at other times he spent hours before the picture,lost in contemplation,examining,comparing,and measuring his figures.
This inactivity aroused the anger of the fussy Prior,the head of the church,who belonged to the large group of those who believed that the busier a man seems,the more he achieves;and so he tried to find fault with the idle (空闲的) painter.Leonardo was slightly unhappy and explained to somebody else that there is a great difference between the work of the creative artist and the stonemason.The creative artist needs time for contemplation;he may be busiest when his hands are idlest.Just now he needed two heads to complete the picture: that of Christ,for which no model on earth could be found,for where was the man to be found whose face would express the strength,and beauty,and tenderness,and deep sorrow of the Christ;then he also needed a head of Judas,and that was hard to find as well,for where was the man whose face could express the meanness of that base traitor.But he would look no further;if none came his way,he would be satisfied to take Prior as a model for Judas.This threat silenced the angry Prior,who quite naturally had no desire to pass to descendants in such a fashion.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了达·芬奇画他的名画《最后的晚餐》时的趣事。
24.Why did the Prior complain about the delay
A.Because he thought that the painter idled most of the hours.
B.Because he knew that genius might be busiest when seemingly idlest.
C.Because he liked the work of a stonemason.
D.Because he was eager to be taken as a model for Judas.
答案　A　[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“who believed that the busier a man seems,the more he achieves;and so he tried to find fault with the idle (空闲的) painter”可知,院长抱怨达·芬奇画画延误了,是因为他觉得画家虚度了大部分时间。]
25.What does the underlined word “contemplation” in Paragraph 1 mean
A.Possibility.
B.Intention.
C.Deep thought.
D.Great expectation.
答案　C　[词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“at other times he spent hours before the picture”和“examining,comparing,and measuring his figures”可知,画家花数小时在画前面检查、对比、测量他的人物,lost in contemplation 的意思是“陷入深思”。]
26.Which of the following is TRUE
A.The painter was pleased with the Prior’s anger.
B.The Prior was angry because he thought the painter did not work hard.
C.The painter took one of the monks as a model for Christ.
D.The painter took one of the monks as a model for Judas.
答案　B　[正误判断题。根据第二段中的“This inactivity aroused the anger of the fussy Prior”可知,院长很生气,因为他觉得达·芬奇没有努力。]
27.Why did the Prior stop complaining
A.He did not wish to be remembered like an evil traitor after he died.
B.He wanted to be painted as a tender Christ.
C.He disliked to be painted in fashionable clothes.
D.He was pleased to be a fashionable model.
答案　A　[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“But he would look no further...in such a fashion.”可知,院长停止抱怨,因为他不想死后作为一个邪恶的叛徒被记住。]
C
Land Art,sometimes referred to as Earth Art or Earthworks,is a form of art which involves using physical landscapes to create art,taking art out of the museum and into the outside world.Modern Land Art movement really got going in the 1960s when American artists began creating Land Art on a large scale.Today,works of modern Land Art can be seen all over the world,sometimes right alongside much older pieces of Land Art created by people who lived thousands of years ago.
Land Art,which is not necessarily unchangeable,can take a number of forms.For example,in 1970 Robert Smithson created the Spiral Jetty (螺旋状防波堤),made of a collection of stones and mud,in the Great Salt Lake.The American artist made a large jetty in a spiral shape which sticks out into the waters of the lake.
Reshaping the landscape is a common characteristic of Land Art,which can be created by moving parts around.People can also add things to the environment to create Land Art,like salt,which is added to the Spiral Jetty.It is possible to use plants.In all cases,Land Art is immovable.
Land Art is designed to gradually form,change,and eventually decay.That’s one of the biggest differences between Land Art and most of the art one sees in the museums.Some works of art can exist only for a few hours or days.Others are exposed to rain and wind so that they develop and decay over time,which is part of the attractiveness in the eyes of the artists.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。大地艺术又叫地景艺术、土方工程,是利用自然景观来创作的艺术作品。文章简述了它的发展,分别详细说明了大地艺术的形式特征以及设计意图。
28.What can be learned from the first paragraph
A.Land Art was the most popular art in the 1960s.
B.Land Art aims to get people interested in nature.
C.American artists were the first to create Land Art.
D.People have been creating Land Art for thousands of years.
答案　D　[细节理解题。由第一段最后一句中的“sometimes right alongside much older pieces of Land Art created by people who lived thousands of years ago”可知,数千年前人们就已经开始创建地景艺术。故D项正确。]
29.What do we know about Robert Smithson
A.He is a great creative artist.
B.He lives near the Great Salt Lake.
C.He made the most famous Land Art.
D.He was a pioneer in creating Land Art.
答案　A　[推理判断题。由第二段的第一、二句可知,地景艺术可以采取多种形式,罗伯特·史密森在大盐湖中用石头和泥浆制造了螺旋状防波堤,由此可知,他是一位非常有创造力的艺术家。]
30.One of the unique characteristics of Land Art lies in　　　　.
A.showing the extreme beauty of nature
B.developing and decaying gradually over time
C.combining the landscapes around completely
D.offering the artists a chance to get close to nature
答案　B　[细节理解题。由文章的最后一段可知,地景艺术会随着时间的推移而发展和衰败,这在艺术家眼中,是它具有吸引力的一个方面。故B项正确。]
31.What is the best title for the passage
A.Works of Land Art
B.History of Land Art
C.Changes of Land Art
D.Introduction to Land Art
答案　D　[标题归纳题。由全文可知,本文的主题句是第一段的第一句,结合下文对地景艺术的特点以及代表人物等的介绍可知,本文主要介绍了地景艺术。故D项正确。]
D
Almost everyone has been called a copycat(模仿者)before.It’s within human nature to feel inspired by someone’s work.But we’ve also felt the annoyance that comes with someone calling your work their own.This annoyance is what many artists are feeling about recent gains in the popularity of AI art generators.
Stable Diffusion,an AI art generator,allows users to type out descriptions of an image and the AI will generate that image.
This is the case of Kelly McKernan,Karla Ortiz and Sarah Anderson,the three artists behind a recent lawsuit(诉讼) against AI art generators.For McKernan,finding out that her art was an inspiration was initially exciting.But she soon realized that the generator allowed anyone to create an original piece of art in her style,with no credit(认可)to her.This realization made McKernan angry on behalf of all artists.
A world in which anyone can generate art in an instant creates a lessened need for independent artists.It’s also harmful because AI art generators create art in specific artists’ styles in an instant with no credit to them,even though it may have taken the artists hours to create the original piece.Art generators are not only unfair to current artists,they are also discouraging to potential future artists.As a person who has considered a career in art,knowing that my work could be used in this way makes me wary(谨慎的) of pursuing this route.This way of thinking is not uncommon,which should be incredibly worrying.
Whether it may be graffiti to support a movement or a fine art piece about injustice,art is a vehicle for social change.Furthermore,art is entertainment;animated movies could not exist without digital artists.Finally,art contains great cultural and historical relevance.
The fact that art is essential means that it needs to be protected.AI art generators,like Stable Diffusion,are threatening artists’ rights worldwide.Thus government regulation and clarified protection of artists’ rights to their work is key to navigating(有效应对)this new world of AI generated art.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了AI艺术生成器剽窃原创作品,艺术家提起集体诉讼,指出其对艺术家的不利影响,强调艺术的重要性,呼吁政府规范并保护艺术家的作品权利。
32.Why have many artists got annoyed recently
A.They have been caught up in a lawsuit.
B.They have failed to find art inspiration.
C.AI art generators create works of art rapidly.
D.AI art generators allow users to make copycat images.
答案　D　[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But we’ve also felt the annoyance that comes with someone calling your work their own...the popularity of AI art generators.”可知,许多艺术家对AI艺术生成器允许用户盗用他们的作品感到很恼怒。]
33.What is McKernan’s attitude toward AI art generators
A.Uncaring. B.Positive.
C.Disapproving. D.Doubtful.
答案　C　[观点态度题。根据第三段中的“But she soon realized...This realization made McKernan angry on behalf of all artists”可知,McKernan意识到AI艺术生成器允许用户冒用他们的原创作品后感到很生气,因此她对AI艺术生成器持反对态度。]
34.What is the purpose of paragraph 4
A.To stress the value of art.
B.To predict the future of art.
C.To describe how AI art generators work.
D.To explain how AI art generators impact artists.
答案　D　[写作目的题。通读第四段可知,本段主要是为了讲述AI艺术生成器对艺术家的不良影响。]
35.What is the author’s opinion on AI art generators
A.They should be banned.
B.They need to be protected.
C.They should be used to aid artists.
D.They should be governed by specific rules.
答案　D　[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Thus government regulation and...of AI generated art.”可知,作者认为AI艺术生成器应该受到政府的监管,艺术家的作品应该受到具体的法规的保护。]
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why should we care about art In modern times art is easy to be regarded as a private pastime(休闲活动)for people who have too much time on their hands.　36　So to understand the value of art,let’s look at how art has been valued through history and consider how it is valuable today.
The value of creating
　37　Children draw for the joy of it before they can speak,and creating pictures,sculptures and writing is both a valuable means of communicating ideas and simply fun.Creating is instinctive(本能的)in humans,for the pleasure of exercising creativity.
Historical value
Artwork is a record of cultural history.　38　It helps us understand our human past.It is closely tied to the time and cultural context it was created in,making art a window into history.
Symbolic value
　39　 For example,J.Howard Miller’s 1943 illustration of Rosie the Riveter,which was used as a rallying point(号召力)for a movement,has become an icon(标志)of feminism(女权主义)and women’s economic impact across the western world.
Societal value
Art is communication.　40　 Art is a window,however small,into the human struggles and stories of all people.So go and see art,find art from other cultures and perspectives.If we learn about each other,maybe we can finally see that we’re all together.
A.Art has been created from valuable materials.
B.Art is often used to illustrate people’s beliefs.
C.At its most basic level,creating is rewarding in itself.
D.Creating art doesn’t cure diseases,build roads,or feed the poor.
E.Artwork can turn complex concepts into symbols that can be understood.
F.Many ancient cultures are entirely lost to time except for the artwork they created.
G.When you create art,you share your worldview,your culture and yourself with the world.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了艺术的价值。
36.D　[设空处承接上一句并与下一句构成因果关系。该空上一句“在现代,艺术很容易被认为是一种消遣活动”的言外之意是艺术没有实质性价值,因此作者在下文中从艺术在历史上和现今社会中的价值出发阐述了艺术的价值,故D项“创造艺术不能治病、修路、喂饱穷人”符合此处的语境。D项中的cure diseases,build roads和feed the poor 与上一句中的private pastime形成强烈的对比,向读者抛出一个问题:没有实质性用途的艺术到底有什么价值 ]
37.C　[设空处为本段的主旨句。根据本段所讲述的艺术创作本身的创造价值,即:这种创造是人的本能,是交流和娱乐的方式,故C项“在最基本的层面上,创造本身就是有益的”符合此处的语境,C项中的creating与该空后的creating和creativity为词汇复现。]
38.F　[设空处承上启下。根据该空上一句“艺术作品记录着文化的历史”和该空下一句“它能帮我们理解人类的过去”可知,F项“许多古老文化完全消失在时间的长河中,除了它们创造出来的艺术作品”符合此处的语境。F项中的ancient与该空前的history和该空后的past构成同义复现关系。]
39.E　[设空处与下一句为例证关系。该空后的例子“霍华德·米勒所创作的铆钉工萝西的标志性形象推动了一场社会运动,成为女权主义的象征”体现出艺术的巨大象征价值。E项“艺术作品可以把复杂的概念变成简单易懂的符号”符合此处的语境。E项中的symbols和该段小标题中的Symbolic为词汇复现。]
40.G　[设空处与上一句为解释说明的关系。根据该空上一句“艺术是一种交流方式”可知,艺术可以体现创作者的想法,故G项“当你创作艺术时你便与世界分享了你的世界观、你的文化和你自己”符合此处的语境。G项中的worldview与下文中的perspectives构成近义词复现关系,且G项中的culture与下文中的cultures构成原词复现。]
第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
You can ride a horse,but you can’t force a horse to stand in front of an easel(画架)and 　41　.We got Metro in 2009,when he was done with racing,and his stable decided to 　42　him.He had 　43　problems.I rode him for the first couple of years but his knees just got progressively worse.I thought,well,I couldn’t 　44　him but I wanted to spend time with him.So I　45　him to hold a paintbrush in his mouth.He took right to it.He knew his days as a riding horse were over,and this was going to be his new　46　.
Our paintings are kind of a 　47　.He’ll do the abstract strokes(挥笔)and I’ll paint a horse on top.
My wife has another horse there;I’ve tried to teach him to paint but he has no　48　.But when it comes to Metro,the minute I set the easel up,he comes running over.I mean,he’ll 　49　to paint,so I know he likes it.
I don’t want him to get 　50　,so we never paint for more than an hour a day.I’ve been painting longer than he has but he’s definitely more 　51　than I am.His social networking page has 55,000 fans.
About a year ago,he got uveitis(葡萄膜炎),which is a leading　52　of blindness in horses.He actually went 　53　 for about a month but he eventually got his sight back.It’s a recurring(反复发作的)disease,so he’s likely to get it again,and he might go blind　54　one day.But we’re going to 　55　painting for as long as we can.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者教马画画的故事。
41.A.paint B.appreciate
C.write D.jump
答案　A　[根据下文中的“hold a paintbrush in his mouth”可知,你可以骑马,但是你不能强迫马画画,然而作者竟然教会他的马画画了。]
42.A.punish B.support
C.retire D.buy
答案　C　[根据文中的“when he was done with racing,and his stable decided to...him”可知,当Metro不能再被用作赛马后,养马场决定让他退休。]
43.A.weight B.race
C.heart D.knee
答案　D　[根据下文中的“his knees just got progressively worse”可知,Metro的膝盖有问题。]
44.A.recognise B.ride
C.blame D.forget
答案　B　[根据上文中的“I rode him for the first couple of years but his knees just got progressively worse.”和文中的“I couldn’t...him but I wanted to spend time with him.”可知,最开始几年“我”还骑他,但是他的膝盖问题越来越严重,“我”想,虽然“我”不能骑他了但是“我”想花时间跟他在一起。]
45.A.forced B.challenged
C.convinced D.taught
答案　D　[根据下文中的“I’ve tried to teach him to paint”可知,“我”教他如何用嘴叼着画笔画画。]
46.A.approach B.business
C.job D.name
答案　C　[根据文中的“He knew his days as a riding horse were over,and this was going to be his new...”可知,他知道他的赛马时代已经过去,画画将成为他的新职业。]
47.A.team effort B.big deal
C.total mess D.real surprise
答案　A　[根据下文中的“He’ll do the abstract strokes and I’ll paint a horse on top.”可知,我们的绘画是团队协作,他画抽象的几笔,然后“我”再在上面画出一匹马。]
48.A.belief B.chance
C.intention D.interest
答案　D　[根据文中的“My wife has another horse there;I’ve tried to teach him to paint but he has no...But when it comes to Metro,the minute I set the easel up,he comes running over.”可知,“我”的妻子还有另外一匹马,“我”尝试过教他画画,但是他没有兴趣,而Metro却与众不同,每当“我”打开画架,他就会跑过来,也就是说他会选择画画。]
49.A.refuse B.choose
C.continue D.pretend
答案　B　[解析同上题。]
50.A.involved B.bored
C.embarrassed D.confused
答案　B　[根据文中的“we never paint for more than an hour a day”可知,“我”不想让他对画画感到厌倦,因此我们每天画画的时间不超过一个小时。]
51.A.famous B.fun
C.courageous D.serious
答案　A　[根据下文中的“His social networking page has 55,000 fans.”可知,虽然“我”画画的时间比他长,但是他比“我”有名,他的粉丝很多。]
52.A.question B.example
C.cause D.source
答案　C　[根据文中的“he got uveitis,which is a leading...of blindness in horses”可知,他得了葡萄膜炎,这种疾病是致盲的主要原因。]
53.A.free B.blind
C.crazy D.unnoticed
答案　B　[根据文中的“He actually went...for about a month but he eventually got his sight back”可知,他失明了一个月,最后视力恢复了。]
54.A.unexpectedly B.uncertainly
C.necessarily D.permanently
答案　D　[根据文中的“It’s a recurring disease,so he’s likely to get it again,and he might go blind...one day”可知,这是一种反复发作的疾病,因此他很可能还会再得病,而且可能将来某天会永久性失明,但是只要我们还能作画,我们就会一直画画的。]
55.A.keep on B.end up
C.dream of D.succeed in
答案　A　[解析同上题。]
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Are you aware of the realities and factors of life Life is 56.　　　　　　 (extreme) hard!
Storms will come,people will disappoint you and people will hate you for nothing.In fact,your knowledge will be tested,and your 57.　　　　　　 (strong) will be tested at all times.
Most times even 58.　　　　　　(that) that are your friends will be against you.So what you can do is 59.　　　　　　　　 (have) a positive mind and a positive plan.Don’t quit.Talk to yourself,“I am a soldier! Not 60.　　　　　　 I achieve my goal can I stand down.”
In fact,you will face challenges to make you a champion in your life.Keep 61.　　　　　 (push) until you CRACK(粉身碎骨).
What you are passing through 62.　　　　　　 (be) to stop you from achieving your goal but you can turn it for your own good,63.　　　　　　 a motivation to make yourself stronger.Let your passion and goal take the lead! Apply this method to keep you 64.　　　　　　 (focus),SAY IT DAILY.
·Today is a gift!
·I will never forget my goal in life!
·I’m on the finish line!
·My achievement and greatness in life is not only for me 65.　　　　　　 for the world.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。你完全清楚生活的种种现实吗 生活不易!你需要一颗积极乐观的心,制定一个不断进步的计划,不言败,不放弃。
56.extremely　[考查词性转换。分析句子成分可知,空处缺修饰形容词hard的成分,故填副词形式。“Life is extremely hard”意为“生活是很难的”。 ]
57.strength　[考查词性转换。分析句子成分可知,空处在句中作主语,且空前有形容词性物主代词your,故填名词形式。strong的名词是strength。“your strength will be tested at all times”意为“你的能力会一直被测试”。]
58.those　[考查代词。分析句子结构可知,本句是一个含有定语从句的复合句。主句是even　　　　(that) will be against you,中间的是that引导的定语从句。从句中的谓语动词是are,表语是your friends,故主句的主语用表示复数的代词those。]
59.(to) have　[考查非谓语动词。分析what you can do is...可知本题属于不定式作表语结构。主语从句中含有实义动词do的某种形式,谓语是系表结构,且表语是不定式时,不定式符号to可省略,故可填(to) have。“what you can do is (to) have a positive mind and a positive plan”意为“你能做的是有一种积极乐观的心态和制定一个积极的计划”。]
60.until　[考查状语从句。分析句子可知,本句是倒装句。句首有Not提示用“Not until+从句+倒装的主句”结构。本句意为“直到实现目标我才能倒下”。]
61.pushing　[考查非谓语动词。keep doing“继续/反复做……”。本句意为“你要一直勇往直前直到粉身碎骨”。]
62.is　[考查动词的时态与主谓一致。本段均用一般现在时表达观点。分析句子结构可知“What you are passing through”是主语从句,故谓语动词用单数is。]
63.as　[考查介词。分析句子结构可知,空前句子成分完整且无并列成分,而空后接的名词性短语,考虑是介宾短语。分析短语的意思“作为一种让你变得更强大的动力”可知,填介词as。]
64.focused　[考查词性转换。keep sb +adj. 表示某人处于某种状态。keep you focused “使你保持定力” 。]
65.but　[考查连词。分析句意“我生命中的成就与伟大,不光为我自己也为了这个世界。”可知空处缺并列连词,而句中有not only提示用not only...but(also)...结构“不但……而且……”。]
第四部分　写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
6月5日是世界环境日(World Environment Day),届时你校将组织观看“UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration”倡议的宣传片。请你写一则通知,刊登在校英语报上,内容包括:
1.观看时间和地点;
2.观看意义;
3.观看要求。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
Notice about watching a promotion video
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
【参考范文】
Notice about watching a promotion video
In celebration of World Environment Day on June 5,our school will be screening a promotion video about “UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration”.The viewing will take place in the school auditorium from 2:00 pm to 4:00 pm.
All students are encouraged to attend this informative session aimed at raising our awareness about the importance of restoring ecosystems.It’s a great opportunity for us to learn about the role we can play in preserving our planet’s biodiversity and fighting against climate change.
Please be punctual and bring along your enthusiasm to contribute to a healthier planet!
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2025·潍坊市高二下期中)
Today was February 5th,a cold rainy morning,the sort of start that made me wish that I could skip school and head back to my warm home,and bed.Though it was my senior year,most days seemed to remain the same boredom.
Being late for 5 minutes,I dashed up the stairs,swung open the door to my British Literature class,like a sopping wet dog,and plopped down (猛地坐下) in my seat.The eyes around the room glared at me,as my teacher cleared her throat,“Mathew maybe go and see the lost-and-found for a change of clothes.” I felt my face turn red and stormed out quickly.
The lost-and-found bin did not look promising,until I came across an oversized navy coat at the bottom.I put it on and zipped up.This would do for the next couple of hours.Freezing up,I dug my hands deeper down into the pockets to keep warm.Then I hit something,and pulled out a somewhat crinkled (皱巴巴的) piece of notebook paper with some words.“To you,yes you.” I read aloud,realizing that this must be a letter from someone.“Dear Person,I don’t know exactly who you are,but I believe that this letter found you for a reason.I am the least likely of people to write something of this sort,but it’s my senior year,and I thought that I would make true friends.If you would like to participate in this experiment,please leave your response in locker 115,second floor.” My eyes brightened.
I finished my letter by the bell,as I made my way through the crowd,Charlie jammed his shoulder into mine from the opposite direction.“Hey! Out of my way!” I shouted.He just ignored me,not looking back.Charlie is popular in our school and people like him (but not me).I know Charlie never likes me,ever since primary school.I finally made it to the second floor,slipped the letter into the locker,and left secretly.
注意:续写词数应为150个左右。
Soon my unseen pen pal and I wrote letters every day.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　I waited for my pen pal in the stadium after school that day.　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
【参考范文】
Soon my unseen pen pal and I wrote letters every day.Our words flowed freely,sharing secrets,dreams,and the struggles of our senior year.Each letter was a small gift,a surprise waiting in locker 115.I found myself looking forward to these exchanges more than anything else in school.Our stories intertwined,building a bond stronger than any friendship I had ever known.Gradually,the anonymity of our correspondence became less important.What mattered was the connection we had formed through words on paper.
I waited for my pen pal in the stadium after school that day.My heart raced as I anticipated the revelation of our secret identity.The crowd thinned out,and then I saw him,Charlie,standing there with a nervous smile.“It’s you!” we exclaimed in unison.The surprise was quickly replaced by a warm embrace.Our letters had bridged the gap between us,and now we stood as true friends.Charlie apologized for his past behavior,and I admitted my own fears and misunderstandings.Together,we walked out of the stadium,knowing that our friendship would be a lasting one.

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