Unit 3 Growing Up 一课一练(5份打包,含答案) 2025-2026学年英语人教版八年级下册

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Unit 3 Growing Up 一课一练(5份打包,含答案) 2025-2026学年英语人教版八年级下册

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Unit 3 Growing Up
Section B(2a-3c)
达标组 夯基础
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The children were joyful(joy) when they saw the colorful birthday cake.
2. I am thankful(thank) to my teacher for helping me with my math problems.
3. Bullying(bully) is never an acceptable(可接受的) behaviour.
4. I stayed awake(wake) last night because of the loud thunder outside.
5. Lucy and Lily are twins, but they think differently(different) about their future jobs.
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. 生气时别对父母大喊大叫,试着平静沟通。
Don’t shout at your parents when you are angry; try to talk calmly.
2. 我喜欢时不时去乡下看望爷爷奶奶。
I like to visit my grandparents in the countryside from time to time.
3. 考试前深呼吸,你会感觉没那么紧张。
Before the exam,take a deep breath and you’ll feel less nervous.
4. 邻居家的狗上周去世了,她非常难过。
My neighbour’s dog passed away last week, and she was very sad.
5. Lucy不仅会弹钢琴,还能把英文歌唱得很动听。
Lucy can not only play the piano, but also sing English songs beautifully.
进阶组 提能力
Ⅲ. 任务型阅读
(2025·合肥期中)
After fighting with his father, Randy ran away from home. One day, he fell ill. Lying alone, he remembered how his father used to take care of him when he was ill.
At that time, he realized he had made a big mistake and decided to go back home. When he went near the house, he saw the door of the house was still open, even though it was midnight.
Fearing something unlucky, he quickly ran inside and found his father lying in the yard. As soon as his father saw him, he welcomed him with open arms. Seeing this, tears ran out of Randy’s eyes. “The door was open. Do you know I will come ”
The father replied, “The door has never been closed since the day you left! I used to think when you return, you might leave home again after seeing the door closed. So I never closed the door even at midnight. ”
This is truly a situation of father’s love. Out of his love for his children, father leaves the door open all the time.
1. What did Randy think of when he lay alone (不超过15个词)
He thought of how his father took care of him when he was ill.
2. Why did Randy fear something unlucky (不超过10个词)
Because the door was still open at midnight.
3. What does “leaves the door open” stand for (不超过10个词)
It stands for father’s love.
Ⅳ. 书面表达
某中学生英文报社开展了主题为“如何与父母和谐相处”的征文大赛。作为一名初中生,你一定有自己的思想与辨别是非的能力,但你是否曾想过应该怎样和自己的父母相处呢 请以“How to Get on Well with Our Parents ”为题写一篇短文参加此次征文大赛。
要点提示:1. 与父母和谐相处很重要;
2. 与父母和谐相处的做法或建议:理解与尊重父母、多与父母交流;
3. 与父母和谐相处的感受。
要求:1. 短文应紧扣要点,但不要逐字翻译,可适当发挥,以使短文衔接连贯;
2. 词数80~100。
How to Get on Well with Our Parents



【参考范文】
How to Get on Well with Our Parents
It’s very important for us to get on well with our parents. But how can we get on well with our parents Here is some of my advice.
We should understand and respect our parents. Parents talk much because they care about us. We are supposed to listen to them. When we want to tell them our opinions, we’d better do so in a polite way. We should also talk with them about our happiness and tell them about our problems. When we are free, we’d better help them do some things.
I get on well with my parents. I enjoy sharing everything with my parents. My parents are like my best friends. They are proud when I do something well and they try their best to help me when I have trouble. We love each other.
Let’s get on well with our parents because they are our parents.Unit 3 Growing Up
Section B How can we stay positive
Section B(1a-1f)
达标组 夯基础
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The phone rang(ring) when I was doing my homework.
2. She is a famous tennis player(play) around the world.
3. Making a quick decision(decide) is important in some emergency situations.
4. My parents are proud(pride) of my progress in English.
5. The swimming team has two coaches (coach)—one for beginners and one for other learners.
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. 她因为最好的朋友搬走而感到忧郁。
She felt blue because her best friend moved away.
2. 赢得比赛后,我们欣喜若狂。
After winning the game, we felt on top of the world.
3. 数学考试不及格后,他情绪低落。
He was in low spirits after failing the math test.
4. 我不想让我的父母失望,所以我每天都努力学习。
I don’t want to let my parents down, so I study hard every day.
5. 别对自己太苛刻 —— 每个人都会犯错。
Don’t be too hard on yourself — everyone makes mistakes.
6. 我需要拿回我的伞。
I need to take back my umbrella.
7. 她喜欢唱歌,也喜欢跳舞。
She likes singing, and she enjoys dancing as well.
8. 今天有点儿冷。你应该穿件夹克。
It’s a bit cold today. You should wear a jacket.
9. 尽管很累,他还是帮我完成了项目。
Even though he was tired, he helped me finish the project.
进阶组 提能力
Ⅲ. 完形填空
(2025·湖北中考)
“Eliza, Mom and I are going to Italy to have meetings this summer. What would you like to do while we’re away ” asked Eliza’s 1 .
“Well,” said Eliza, “I’d rather go with you and Mom. ”
“We hope you can come with us, too.  2  we’re going to be so busy that you won’t have any fun. Last week, you mentioned a football camp and Cindy would attend it. Will you  3  her ” Dad asked.
“I’m 4  and not quick on the field. I’m afraid others will  5  me for my bad performance. ” Eliza replied in a low voice.
“I know you may feel 6  to go to a new place and meet new people. But I think you’ll do fine,” he  7 . “And I’ve seen you play football. You are more talented than you think you are. ”
Eliza thought for a moment. “If I can’t go with you, maybe the camp isn’t a bad
 8 . Cindy is also going. At least I know her. ”
When Eliza met Cindy at camp, they hugged and talked 9 .
On the first day, the coach asked the girls to pick teams. To Eliza’s  10 , her teammates chose her as their leader! That afternoon, they learnt basic skills like running with the ball and  11  it to each other. She tried hard, even though her legs felt shaky (发抖的) during the training.
On the second day, the team 12  more difficult skills. Eliza got surprised again by being the first to finish every task. In the following days, whenever her teammates got tired, she cheered  13  up. With Eliza’s help, everyone  14 
quickly.
At the end of the camp, a shy girl named Annie came up to Eliza. “I just want to say thank you,” Annie said softly. “Your 15  made me feel much better and helped us all get better, too. ”
Eliza couldn’t help laughing. “Oh, Annie,” she said, “I was probably even more nervous than you were!”
1. A. mom     B. dad
C. friend D. coach
2. A. Or B. So
C. But D. And
3. A. miss B. find
C. visit D. join
4. A. shy B. friendly
C. honest D. busy
5. A. listen to B. depend on
C. look after D. laugh at
6. A. worried B. tired
C. safe D. lucky
7. A. joked B. encouraged
C. ordered D. agreed
8. A. choice B. dream
C. excuse D. reason
9. A. slowly B. happily
C. carefully D. simply
10. A. interest B. regret
C. shame D. surprise
11. A. handing B. lending
C. passing D. showing
12. A. shared B. reported
C. practiced D. compared
13. A. him B. them
C. her D. us
14. A. returned B. answered
C. improved D. prepared
15. A. story B. plan
C. promise D. support
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
Last year, I went to Beijing Qizhi Special Education School for community service (社区服务). Before we took the bus, my friend asked me a question, “Why are you here ” I did not know how to answer the question. The school was not far from my school, but it looked like it was in a different world. A group of children were waiting for us. A boy walked toward me. He held my hands and pulled me to the ground. I kissed the earth and tasted nature. I could not understand what he was doing at first, so I was very angry. Though I was very angry, I controlled my anger.
A teacher stopped this awkward (尴尬的) silence when she shouted at the boy. “What are you doing right here, right now ” she said. “You will never see your mum again if you keep doing this. Now, say sorry!” “Sorry,” he cried fearfully and nervously. I said nothing, but I realized something about this child. After lunch I asked the teacher for information about the child’s parents.
She said that the child was very different from other students because of an illness. His family could not afford to treat him. He needed the kindness of his family, but they had abandoned him. So he depended on the support from the teachers and community service workers like us.
I suddenly realized I could answer the question my friend asked me at the beginning of the day.
Community service workers help others and make everyone feel better. There are so many people in the world that need help. Playing with lonely children may not make a big difference. But it can light a corner in the children’s hearts, making them know they are loved by people.
1. Why did the boy act differently from others
A. Because he was sick.
B. Because his parents didn’t like him.
C. Because he was nervous and fearful.
D. Because he always lived with teachers.
2. What does the underlined word“abandoned” most probably mean
A. Hurt.      B. Left.
C. Sold. D. Forgotten.
3. What can we learn from the passage
A. The writer helped so many people in the world.
B. The writer played with the lonely boy after lunch.
C. The writer learned the meaning of community service.
D. The writer wasn’t good at answering the questions about community service.Unit 3 Growing Up
Section A Grammar Focus(4a-4d)
达标组 夯基础
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. You should spend more time studying (study) math so you can improve in exams.
2. We have P. E. class tomorrow — remember to bring (bring) your sports shoes and water bottle.
3. First go over the words, then practice grammar, and lastly (last) finish the exercises after class.
4. She works hard to achieve her(she) purpose.
5. Dealing with several tests at the same time really makes me feel stressed (stress).
达标组 夯语法
Ⅱ. 选用until, so that, although或if填空
1. We must hurry up so that we can catch the train.
2. It was great in the end although we had a terrible time at the beginning.
3. They didn’t go home until they finished their work.
4. If you missed the first bus yesterday, you should have taken a taxi.
5. I will wait until Miss Jones comes back from work.
Ⅲ. 翻译句子
1. 学好英语,以便我们能够与世界分享中国故事。
Learn English well so that we can share Chinese stories with the world.
2. 昨晚我直到父母回家才睡觉.
Last night I didn’t go to bed until my parents got home.
3. 虽然她错了,但那没什么大不了的。
Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
4. 她直到听到闹钟的铃声才醒来。
She didn’t wake up until she heard the alarm clock.
5. 你最好随身携带地图以便你不会迷路。
You’d better take the map with you so that you won’t get lost.
进阶组 提能力
Ⅳ. 选词填空
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
leave join early energy time encourage
breakfast nervous tired he
It was a sunny day. Tom got up very 1. early in the morning because he would try out for the school basketball team. It was important for Tom. Tom ran downstairs to tell his mom that he had to 2. leave for school earlier. Mom told him that he should eat breakfast first so that he would have enough 3. energy after he got to school, but Tom said that he was too 4. nervous to eat. “Try to have some,” said Tom’s mom. Tom still felt a little sick, but he ate some 5. breakfast in the end. Before he left home, Tom’s mom hugged (拥抱) him and 6. encouragedhim just to do his best.
Shortly after Tom arrived at the basketball court, all the boys were required to run, catch and throw balls. Even though he had lost the ball several 7. times, Tom thought he did pretty well. Afterwards, Tom was really 8. tired and walked off the court. Minutes later, one coach called 9. his name. He asked Tom if he would like to 10. join the school basketball team. Tom was very excited. “That would be really great!” he shouted.Unit 3 Growing Up
Section A(3a-3d)
达标组 夯基础
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1. We finally(最后) arrived at the hotel after a long drive.
2. Our teacher sets high standards(标准) for our homework to help us improve.
3. She won the first prize(奖励) in the school painting competition last week.
4. The instructions in the book explain the experiment clearly(清楚地), so it’s easy to follow.
5. Too much pressure(压力) from exams can make students feel stressed and unhappy.
进阶组 提能力
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
(2025·三门峡期中)
Being angry is very normal in our life. However, anger is not a good feeling at all. It can make us feel uncomfortable and get in bad moods. And most people choose to hide (隐藏) their anger. A research shows that this can seriously affect our health.
Is it helpful for us to shout or break things when we get angry The research tells that when we deal with our anger like this, it would be hard for us to get on well with the people around us. The more time we keep angry, the worse result we’ll get. We should deal with our anger in a proper way. Here are some tips.
First, be clear about what made us angry. Anger can be caused(被引起) by lots of feelings such as fear, disappointment(失望) and so on. Second, pay more attention to those everyday things that may make us angry. A great way to deal with anger is to talk about it. The study shows that if we name our feelings, we can calm ourselves down and feel better. What’s more, taking a deep breath or doing some physical exercise such as jogging and swimming can also help us deal with anger.
If we learn to deal with anger, we will be happier and our life will be better.
1. According to the text, if we hide our angry feelings, we may ______.
A. lose our friendships with others
B. find it hard to solve problems
C. have some health problems
D. be more likely to become angry
2. What can cause anger according to this passage
A. Others’ misunderstanding.
B. Fear and disappointment.
C. Making mistakes.
D. Breaking things.
3. (新考法·选项选择) Which of the following can help deal with feelings of anger
a. Exercising.
b. Eating delicious food.
c. Talking about the feelings.
d. Taking a deep breath.
A. abc  B. abd  C. bcd  D. acd
4. What’s the best title for the text
A. How to Deal with Anger
B. Why Are You Angry
C. What Makes You Angry
D. When to Deal with Anger Unit 3 Growing Up
Section A Grammar Focus(4a-4d)
达标组 夯基础
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. You should spend more time (study) math so you can improve in exams.
2. We have P. E. class tomorrow — remember (bring) your sports shoes and water bottle.
3. First go over the words, then practice grammar, and (last) finish the exercises after class.
4. She works hard to achieve (she) purpose.
5. Dealing with several tests at the same time really makes me feel (stress).
达标组 夯语法
Ⅱ. 选用until, so that, although或if填空
1. We must hurry up we can catch the train.
2. It was great in the end  we had a terrible time at the beginning.
3. They didn’t go home they finished their work.
4. you missed the first bus yesterday, you should have taken a taxi.
5. I will wait Miss Jones comes back from work.
Ⅲ. 翻译句子
1. 学好英语,以便我们能够与世界分享中国故事。
2. 昨晚我直到父母回家才睡觉.
3. 虽然她错了,但那没什么大不了的。
4. 她直到听到闹钟的铃声才醒来。
5. 你最好随身携带地图以便你不会迷路。
进阶组 提能力
Ⅳ. 选词填空
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
leave join early energy time encourage
breakfast nervous tired he
It was a sunny day. Tom got up very 1. in the morning because he would try out for the school basketball team. It was important for Tom. Tom ran downstairs to tell his mom that he had to 2. for school earlier. Mom told him that he should eat breakfast first so that he would have enough 3. after he got to school, but Tom said that he was too 4. to eat. “Try to have some,” said Tom’s mom. Tom still felt a little sick, but he ate some 5. in the end. Before he left home, Tom’s mom hugged (拥抱) him and 6. him just to do his best.
Shortly after Tom arrived at the basketball court, all the boys were required to run, catch and throw balls. Even though he had lost the ball several 7. , Tom thought he did pretty well. Afterwards, Tom was really 8. and walked off the court. Minutes later, one coach called 9. name. He asked Tom if he would like to 10. the school basketball team. Tom was very excited. “That would be really great!” he shouted.Unit 3 Growing Up
Section A What makes you upset
Section A(1a-2d)
达标组 夯基础
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1. The old man lives in a quiet village and feels (孤独的) sometimes.
2. She felt (沮丧的) because she missed the school bus.
3. The driver lost (控制) of the car and hit a tree by the road.
4. Try not to show your (怒火) when talking to others.
5. They argued about whose (过错) it was for the broken window.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Her parents looked (shock) when they saw her poor exam results.
2. I bought some special (present) for my friends’ birthdays next week.
3. Mom (forgive) me for breaking the cup and said it was just an accident.
4. The teacher advised us (read) more books during the summer holiday.
5. Don’t say such (hurt) things even when you are angry.
进阶组 提能力
Ⅲ. 补全对话
(2025·重庆期中)
根据下面的对话情景,从方框中选出一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Tom: Amy, you look terrible. 1.
Amy: Hi, Tom. I had a big fight with my mom last night.
Tom: Oh no! What for
Amy: She didn’t allow me to watch TV, but I just wanted to relax after school.
Tom: I get it. Teenagers really need some free time. 2.
Amy: I tried, but she didn’t listen. Besides, she kept comparing me with other students.
Tom: That’s not fair. 3. Comparing usually makes us feel bad about ourselves.
Amy: Yeah, I feel so stressed. All I want to do is to relax.
Tom: Maybe you can write her a letter to express your feelings and needs.
Amy: 4. I’ll give it a try. Thank you, Tom.
Tom: Not a big deal. 5.
A. What happened
B. That’s a good idea.
C. Hope things work out soon.
D. Why not talk to her and explain
E. Sports can make you more relaxed.
F. Parents think studying is the most important.
G. She shouldn’t compare you with anyone else.Unit 3 Growing Up
Section A(3a-3d)
达标组 夯基础
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1. We (最后) arrived at the hotel after a long drive.
2. Our teacher sets high (标准) for our homework to help us improve.
3. She won the first (奖励) in the school painting competition last week.
4. The instructions in the book explain the experiment (清楚地), so it’s easy to follow.
5. Too much (压力) from exams can make students feel stressed and unhappy.
进阶组 提能力
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
(2025·三门峡期中)
Being angry is very normal in our life. However, anger is not a good feeling at all. It can make us feel uncomfortable and get in bad moods. And most people choose to hide (隐藏) their anger. A research shows that this can seriously affect our health.
Is it helpful for us to shout or break things when we get angry The research tells that when we deal with our anger like this, it would be hard for us to get on well with the people around us. The more time we keep angry, the worse result we’ll get. We should deal with our anger in a proper way. Here are some tips.
First, be clear about what made us angry. Anger can be caused(被引起) by lots of feelings such as fear, disappointment(失望) and so on. Second, pay more attention to those everyday things that may make us angry. A great way to deal with anger is to talk about it. The study shows that if we name our feelings, we can calm ourselves down and feel better. What’s more, taking a deep breath or doing some physical exercise such as jogging and swimming can also help us deal with anger.
If we learn to deal with anger, we will be happier and our life will be better.
1. According to the text, if we hide our angry feelings, we may ______.
A. lose our friendships with others
B. find it hard to solve problems
C. have some health problems
D. be more likely to become angry
2. What can cause anger according to this passage
A. Others’ misunderstanding.
B. Fear and disappointment.
C. Making mistakes.
D. Breaking things.
3. (新考法·选项选择) Which of the following can help deal with feelings of anger
a. Exercising.
b. Eating delicious food.
c. Talking about the feelings.
d. Taking a deep breath.
A. abc  B. abd  C. bcd  D. acd
4. What’s the best title for the text
A. How to Deal with Anger
B. Why Are You Angry
C. What Makes You Angry
D. When to Deal with Anger Unit 3 Growing Up
Section B(2a-3c)
达标组 夯基础
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The children were (joy) when they saw the colorful birthday cake.
2. I am (thank) to my teacher for helping me with my math problems.
3. (bully) is never an acceptable(可接受的) behaviour.
4. I stayed (wake) last night because of the loud thunder outside.
5. Lucy and Lily are twins, but they think (different) about their future jobs.
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. 生气时别对父母大喊大叫,试着平静沟通。
Don’t your parents when you are angry; try to talk calmly.
2. 我喜欢时不时去乡下看望爷爷奶奶。
I like to visit my grandparents in the countryside .
3. 考试前深呼吸,你会感觉没那么紧张。
Before the exam, and you’ll feel less nervous.
4. 邻居家的狗上周去世了,她非常难过。
My neighbour’s dog last week, and she was very sad.
5. Lucy不仅会弹钢琴,还能把英文歌唱得很动听。
Lucy can play the piano, sing English songs beautifully.
进阶组 提能力
Ⅲ. 任务型阅读
(2025·合肥期中)
After fighting with his father, Randy ran away from home. One day, he fell ill. Lying alone, he remembered how his father used to take care of him when he was ill.
At that time, he realized he had made a big mistake and decided to go back home. When he went near the house, he saw the door of the house was still open, even though it was midnight.
Fearing something unlucky, he quickly ran inside and found his father lying in the yard. As soon as his father saw him, he welcomed him with open arms. Seeing this, tears ran out of Randy’s eyes. “The door was open. Do you know I will come ”
The father replied, “The door has never been closed since the day you left! I used to think when you return, you might leave home again after seeing the door closed. So I never closed the door even at midnight. ”
This is truly a situation of father’s love. Out of his love for his children, father leaves the door open all the time.
1. What did Randy think of when he lay alone (不超过15个词)
2. Why did Randy fear something unlucky (不超过10个词)
3. What does “leaves the door open” stand for (不超过10个词)
Ⅳ. 书面表达
某中学生英文报社开展了主题为“如何与父母和谐相处”的征文大赛。作为一名初中生,你一定有自己的思想与辨别是非的能力,但你是否曾想过应该怎样和自己的父母相处呢 请以“How to Get on Well with Our Parents ”为题写一篇短文参加此次征文大赛。
要点提示:1. 与父母和谐相处很重要;
2. 与父母和谐相处的做法或建议:理解与尊重父母、多与父母交流;
3. 与父母和谐相处的感受。
要求:1. 短文应紧扣要点,但不要逐字翻译,可适当发挥,以使短文衔接连贯;
2. 词数80~100。
How to Get on Well with Our Parents Unit 3 Growing Up
Section B How can we stay positive
Section B(1a-1f)
达标组 夯基础
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The phone (ring) when I was doing my homework.
2. She is a famous tennis (play) around the world.
3. Making a quick (decide) is important in some emergency situations.
4. My parents are (pride) of my progress in English.
5. The swimming team has two (coach)—one for beginners and one for other learners.
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. 她因为最好的朋友搬走而感到忧郁。
She because her best friend moved away.
2. 赢得比赛后,我们欣喜若狂。
After winning the game, we felt the world.
3. 数学考试不及格后,他情绪低落。
He was after failing the math test.
4. 我不想让我的父母失望,所以我每天都努力学习。
I don’t want to my parents , so I study hard every day.
5. 别对自己太苛刻 —— 每个人都会犯错。
Don’t too yourself — everyone makes mistakes.
6. 我需要拿回我的伞。
I need to my umbrella.
7. 她喜欢唱歌,也喜欢跳舞。
She likes singing, and she enjoys dancing .
8. 今天有点儿冷。你应该穿件夹克。
It’s cold today. You should wear a jacket.
9. 尽管很累,他还是帮我完成了项目。
he was tired, he helped me finish the project.
进阶组 提能力
Ⅲ. 完形填空
(2025·湖北中考)
“Eliza, Mom and I are going to Italy to have meetings this summer. What would you like to do while we’re away ” asked Eliza’s .
“Well,” said Eliza, “I’d rather go with you and Mom. ”
“We hope you can come with us, too. we’re going to be so busy that you won’t have any fun. Last week, you mentioned a football camp and Cindy would attend it. Will you her ” Dad asked.
“I’m and not quick on the field. I’m afraid others will me for my bad performance. ” Eliza replied in a low voice.
“I know you may feel to go to a new place and meet new people. But I think you’ll do fine,” he . “And I’ve seen you play football. You are more talented than you think you are. ”
Eliza thought for a moment. “If I can’t go with you, maybe the camp isn’t a bad
. Cindy is also going. At least I know her. ”
When Eliza met Cindy at camp, they hugged and talked .
On the first day, the coach asked the girls to pick teams. To Eliza’s , her teammates chose her as their leader! That afternoon, they learnt basic skills like running with the ball and it to each other. She tried hard, even though her legs felt shaky (发抖的) during the training.
On the second day, the team more difficult skills. Eliza got surprised again by being the first to finish every task. In the following days, whenever her teammates got tired, she cheered up. With Eliza’s help, everyone quickly.
At the end of the camp, a shy girl named Annie came up to Eliza. “I just want to say thank you,” Annie said softly. “Your made me feel much better and helped us all get better, too. ”
Eliza couldn’t help laughing. “Oh, Annie,” she said, “I was probably even more nervous than you were!”
1. A. mom     B. dad
C. friend D. coach
2. A. Or B. So
C. But D. And
3. A. miss B. find
C. visit D. join
4. A. shy B. friendly
C. honest D. busy
5. A. listen to B. depend on
C. look after D. laugh at
6. A. worried B. tired
C. safe D. lucky
7. A. joked B. encouraged
C. ordered D. agreed
8. A. choice B. dream
C. excuse D. reason
9. A. slowly B. happily
C. carefully D. simply
10. A. interest B. regret
C. shame D. surprise
11. A. handing B. lending
C. passing D. showing
12. A. shared B. reported
C. practiced D. compared
13. A. him B. them
C. her D. us
14. A. returned B. answered
C. improved D. prepared
15. A. story B. plan
C. promise D. support
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
Last year, I went to Beijing Qizhi Special Education School for community service (社区服务). Before we took the bus, my friend asked me a question, “Why are you here ” I did not know how to answer the question. The school was not far from my school, but it looked like it was in a different world. A group of children were waiting for us. A boy walked toward me. He held my hands and pulled me to the ground. I kissed the earth and tasted nature. I could not understand what he was doing at first, so I was very angry. Though I was very angry, I controlled my anger.
A teacher stopped this awkward (尴尬的) silence when she shouted at the boy. “What are you doing right here, right now ” she said. “You will never see your mum again if you keep doing this. Now, say sorry!” “Sorry,” he cried fearfully and nervously. I said nothing, but I realized something about this child. After lunch I asked the teacher for information about the child’s parents.
She said that the child was very different from other students because of an illness. His family could not afford to treat him. He needed the kindness of his family, but they had him. So he depended on the support from the teachers and community service workers like us.
I suddenly realized I could answer the question my friend asked me at the beginning of the day.
Community service workers help others and make everyone feel better. There are so many people in the world that need help. Playing with lonely children may not make a big difference. But it can light a corner in the children’s hearts, making them know they are loved by people.
1. Why did the boy act differently from others
A. Because he was sick.
B. Because his parents didn’t like him.
C. Because he was nervous and fearful.
D. Because he always lived with teachers.
2. What does the underlined word“abandoned” most probably mean
A. Hurt.      B. Left.
C. Sold. D. Forgotten.
3. What can we learn from the passage
A. The writer helped so many people in the world.
B. The writer played with the lonely boy after lunch.
C. The writer learned the meaning of community service.
D. The writer wasn’t good at answering the questions about community service.Unit 3 Growing Up
Section A What makes you upset
Section A(1a-2d)
达标组 夯基础
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1. The old man lives in a quiet village and feels lonely(孤独的) sometimes.
2. She felt upset(沮丧的) because she missed the school bus.
3. The driver lost control(控制) of the car and hit a tree by the road.
4. Try not to show your anger(怒火) when talking to others.
5. They argued about whose fault(过错) it was for the broken window.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Her parents looked shocked(shock) when they saw her poor exam results.
2. I bought some special presents(present) for my friends’ birthdays next week.
3. Mom forgave(forgive) me for breaking the cup and said it was just an accident.
4. The teacher advised us to read(read) more books during the summer holiday.
5. Don’t say such hurtful(hurt) things even when you are angry.
进阶组 提能力
Ⅲ. 补全对话
(2025·重庆期中)
根据下面的对话情景,从方框中选出一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Tom: Amy, you look terrible. 1.  A 
Amy: Hi, Tom. I had a big fight with my mom last night.
Tom: Oh no! What for
Amy: She didn’t allow me to watch TV, but I just wanted to relax after school.
Tom: I get it. Teenagers really need some free time. 2.  D 
Amy: I tried, but she didn’t listen. Besides, she kept comparing me with other students.
Tom: That’s not fair. 3.  G  Comparing usually makes us feel bad about ourselves.
Amy: Yeah, I feel so stressed. All I want to do is to relax.
Tom: Maybe you can write her a letter to express your feelings and needs.
Amy: 4.  B  I’ll give it a try. Thank you, Tom.
Tom: Not a big deal. 5.  C 
A. What happened
B. That’s a good idea.
C. Hope things work out soon.
D. Why not talk to her and explain
E. Sports can make you more relaxed.
F. Parents think studying is the most important.
G. She shouldn’t compare you with anyone else.

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