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译林版七年级下册Unit6 Beautiful landscapes 高频词汇专项巩固训练
（含词性转换+正确形式填空+根据首字母/汉字提示填空 四大题型）
满分：120分
一、重点单词词性转换（共20分）
根据本单元单词，写出对应词性变化形式
1.power → ________ (形容词，强大的)
2.farm → ________ (名词，农业；耕作)
3.fresh → ________ (副词，新鲜地)
4.produce → ________ (名词，产品；产量)
5.breathe → ________ (名词，呼吸)
6.north → ________ (形容词，北部的)
7.usual → ________ (反义词，不寻常的)
8.strange → ________ (副词，奇怪地)
9.form → ________ (名词，形式)
10.cover → ________ (名词，覆盖物)
11.cloud → ________ (形容词，多云的)
12.nobody → ________ (反义词，每个人)
13.rock → ________ (形容词，岩石的)
14.flat → ________ (副词，平坦地)
15.rise → ________ (过去式)
16.flood → ________ (形容词，泛滥的)
17.destroy → ________ (过去分词)
18.sand → ________ (形容词，沙地的；多沙的)
19.survive → ________ (名词，生存；幸存)
20.huge → ________ (副词，巨大地)
二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空（共30分）
1.The ________ (powerful) wind comes from the ocean.
2.________ (farm) is very important for our food.
3.We can ________ (fresh) the air with forests.
4.Trees ________ (produce) oxygen for us to breathe.
5.We need deep ________ (breathe) in fresh air.
6.This is the ________ (north) part of our country.
7.It’s an ________ (usual) beautiful waterfall.
8.He looked at the strange stone ________ (strange).
9.Water can ________ (form) ice in cold weather.
10.The forest ________ (cover) a large area of land.
11.Many plants can’t ________ (survive) in the desert.
12.The ________ (huge) ocean looks amazing.
13.We live on the blue ________ (planet).
14.They go ________ (camp) in the rainforest every year.
15.I like eating ________ (corn) best in summer.
16.We saw a beautiful ________ (rainbow) after the rain.
17.He ________ (treat) the natural landscape with care.
18.There are several ________ (path) in the forest.
19.Take small ________ (step) when you walk on the mountain.
20.The dark ________ (cloud) bring heavy flood.
21.The sun ________ (rise) early in summer.
22.Heavy rain ________ (flood) the plain last year.
23.People ________ (destroy) many forests these years.
24.________ (sand) storms often happen in the desert.
25.The living ________ (condition) here are very good.
26.________ (most) of the land is covered with forest.
27.________ (nobody) wants to see the land become desert.
28.We should learn ________ (survive) in the wild.
29.The ________ (ocean) water is blue and deep.
30.The ________ (rock) ground is hard and flat.
三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空（共30分）
1.The o________ is very big and blue on the earth.
2.Forests c________ much of the earth’s land.
3.The hot d________ has little water and plants.
4.The f________ is full of trees and fresh air.
5.The hard r________ is under the soft ground.
6.Don’t sit on the wet g________ after rain.
7.The p________ is flat land with no high mountains.
8.The road is f________ and easy to walk on.
9.All living things live on the l________.
10.The sun r________ in the east every morning.
11.We should drink f________ water every day.
12.F________ gives us much food to eat.
13.The p________ wind can blow down big trees.
14.Heavy rain can cause a big f________.
15.Don’t d________ the beautiful natural places.
16.N________ can live without fresh water and air.
17.M________ people like to visit rainforests.
18.Hot s________ is everywhere in the desert.
19.N________ likes to live in the dry desert.
20.Good c________ help plants grow well.
21.Only a f________ animals can live in the Arctic.
22.Animals s________ in hard natural conditions.
23.The h________ waterfall makes us surprised.
24.The earth is our home p________.
25.Trees p________ oxygen for us to breathe.
26.We take in o________ and give out CO .
27.We need to b________ fresh air every day.
28.The n________ part is very cold in China.
29.The A________ is very cold with ice and snow.
30.We saw a wonderful s________ in the sunrise.
四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（共40分）
1.The ________ (海洋) is one of the largest parts on Earth.
2.Trees ________ (覆盖) most of the mountain.
3.The hot ________ (沙漠) has very little rain.
4.The ________ (森林) can make our air fresh.
5.The big ________ (岩石) is beside the waterfall.
6.Don’t dig the wet ________ (地面) near the lake.
7.The ________ (平原) is good for farming.
8.The road is ________ (平坦的) and wide.
9.People live on the ________ (陆地), not the ocean.
10.The sun ________ (升起) at six in summer.
11.We need ________ (新鲜的) air to keep healthy.
12.________ (耕作) is people’s main job in the plain.
13.The ________ (强大的) rain brings much water.
14.Big ________ (洪水) can destroy villages.
15.Humans can’t ________ (破坏) nature freely.
16.________ (没有什么) is more important than nature.
17.________ (主要地), forests grow in wet places.
18.Yellow ________ (沙子) is everywhere in the desert.
19.________ (没有人) wants to live in a polluted place.
20.Plants need good living ________ (环境；条件).
21.Only ________ (少数) birds live in the cold Arctic.
22.Animals ________ (生存) by finding food and water.
23.The ________ (巨大的) waterfall is amazing.
24.The earth is our home ________ (行星).
25.Trees ________ (产生) oxygen for us.
26.We breathe clean ________ (氧气) in forests.
27.We ________ (呼吸) slowly when we are relaxed.
28.The ________ (北部的) wind is cold in winter.
29.The ________ (北极) is covered with thick ice.
30.We made a warm ________ (篝火) when camping.
31.We ________ (露营) in the rainforest last holiday.
32.I like sweet ________ (玉米) very much.
33.A beautiful ________ (彩虹) comes after rain.
34.We should ________ (对待) nature kindly.
35.It is ________ (不寻常的) to see snow in summer.
36.The ________ (奇怪的) stone looks like an animal.
37.Water can ________ (形成) ice in cold days.
38.________ (力量) of nature is very great.
39.The thick ________ (雨林) has many special animals.
40.We walked along the narrow ________ (小路) in the forest.
参考答案
一、重点单词词性转换。
powerful 2. farming 3. freshly 4. product 5. breath
6.northern 7. unusual 8. strangely 9. formation 10. covering
11.cloudy 12. everybody 13. rocky 14. flatly 15. rose
16.flooded 17. destroyed 18. sandy 19. survival 20. hugely
二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空。
powerful 2. Farming 3. freshen 4. produce 5. breath
6.northern 7. unusually 8. strangely 9. form 10. covers
11.survive 12. huge 13. planet 14. camping 15. corn
16.rainbow 17. treats 18. paths 19. steps 20. clouds
21.rises 22. flooded 23. destroy 24. Sandy 25. conditions
26.Most 27. Nobody 28. to survive 29. ocean 30. rocky
三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空。
ocean 2. cover 3. desert 4. forest 5. rock 6.ground 7. plain 8. flat 9. land 10. rises
11.fresh 12. Farming 13. powerful 14. flood 15. destroy
16.Nothing 17. Mostly 18. sand 19. Nobody 20. conditions
21.few 22. survive 23. huge 24. planet 25. produce
26.oxygen 27. breathe 28. northern 29. Arctic 30. sunrise
四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空。
1.ocean 2. cover 3. desert 4. forest 5. rock 6.ground 7. plain 8. flat 9. land 10. rises
11.fresh 12. Farming 13. powerful 14. flood 15. destroy
16.Nothing 17. Mostly 18. sand 19. Nobody 20. conditions
21.few 22. survive 23. huge 24. planet 25. produce
26.oxygen 27. breathe 28. northern 29. Arctic 30. campfire
31.camped 32. corn 33. rainbow 34. treat 35. unusual
36.strange 37. form 38. Power 39. rainforest 40. path
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