资源简介

江苏省淮安市2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末复习
一、单项选择
1．“I have a ________ for all the girls: being a female (女性) scientist can be difficult, but you should be brave, be yourself and never give up” said the female scientist Yan Ming.
A．notice B．sound C．skill D．message
2．—Do you know the saying “When I walk along with two others, they ________ become my teachers.”
—Yes. It tells us it’s important to learn from the people around us.
A．should B．must C．can D．need
3．Ants take in air ________ the holes on both sides of their body.
A．across B．through C．under D．over
4．Bats are ________ at night and can eat up to 1,200 insects in an hour.
A．afraid B．alone C．awake D．asleep
5．—Simon, can you help me ________ this notice on the board
—With pleasure.
A．give up B．put on C．set off D．put up
6．What can we know from the picture
A．Alice is too fat to reach the key on the table.
B．Alice is too short to reach the key on the table.
C．Alice is tall enough to reach the key on the table.
D．Alice is strong enough to reach the key on the table.
7．It ________ be the only way to solve the problem. There are other choices.
A．may B．may not C．must D．mustn’t
8．I think ________ can make Andy change his mind. He is such a person who never gives up easily.
A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
9．What information can you get according to the notice below
Dear Jason. We talked about paying a visit to Nanjing Museum on 7th July. However, it will be closed that day. What about going to Zijin Mountain instead It’s free and we can go hiking. If you are able to reach the top, you will feel excited to get a bird’s-eye view of the city. Tommy
A．The ticket for Nanjing Museum is free.
B．They may go to Zijin Mountain on 7th July.
C．Jason invites Tommy to climb the mountain with him.
D．Nanjing Museum is less fantastic than Zijin Mountain.
10．—My mother says that we won’t go on a trip. I just can’t understand.
—________ You were looking forward to it.
A．Never mind. B．Enjoy yourself. C．What a pity! D．Don’t worry.
二、完形填空
The children wanted some cherries (樱桃) for the Russian. They remembered some wild cherry trees near the railway tunnel.
When they arrived at the tunnel, they looked up at the 11 above it.
“Look! The trees are 12 .” Peter said.
“It’s a landslide (滑坡),” Roberta said. “There has been too much 13 , so the earth (泥土) is soft. Now it is moving and bringing the trees with it.”
“They are going to 14 on the railway line (铁轨),” Phyllis said. “There will be an accident (事故). We must stop the next train.”
“But 15 can we stop it ” Peter said. “The next train is arriving at 11:29. That’s in five minutes.”
“We need 16 red to wave,” Peter said. “Red is a warning (警告) for 17 .”
“My coat is red,” Phyllis said. “I’ll tear pieces off.”
“Mother will be 18 if you do that,” Roberta said. “The coat is expensive.”
“People may die if there is an accident,” Peter said. “My coat isn’t 19 .”
So Phyllis tore strips (布条) from her coat.
Peter cut off 20 long tree branches (树枝) with his knife. He tied the strips to the branches.
“Now we each have a red flag,” he said. “When we wave these flags, the train driver will 21 the train.”
The children waited for the train to come at one side.
Then, the train 22 . The children waved their flags together. The driver saw the red flags and 23 . He knew something was 24 . He stopped the train. The children shouted to the driver there were trees on the line.
The passengers (乘客) on the train wanted to know 25 the train was not moving. When the driver told them about it, they cheered for the children.
“You have stopped a bad accident,” the driver said, “I’m sure all the people will thank you.”
—Taken from The Railway Children
11．A．trees B．cherries C．flags D．trains
12．A．planting B．growing C．moving D．falling
13．A．snow B．cloud C．wind D．rain
14．A．fall B．move C．stop D．hide
15．A．why B．where C．how D．when
16．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something
17．A．danger B．traffic C．sign D．fire
18．A．happy B．angry C．excited D．surprised
19．A．cheap B．pretty C．fit D．important
20．A．two B．three C．four D．five
21．A．start B．drive C．make D．stop
22．A．left B．stopped C．arrived D．moved
23．A．the passengers B．the children C．the coat D．the trees
24．A．wrong B．amazing C．broken D．usual
25．A．what B．why C．if D．how
三、阅读理解
A
Did you know that animals can set world records (记录) too Read more and learn about record-breaking animals! These are just a few examples of the amazing things that animals can do!
26．What animal is NOT mentioned (提到) in the article
A．Elephants. B．Monkeys. C．Sailfish. D．Blue whales.
27．What is NOT true according to the article
A．Blue whales eat lots of food.
B．The sailfish is the fastest fish in the sea.
C．Blue whales are as long as three big cars.
D．Gorillas live in family groups in warm forests.
28．Where can we see this article
A．In a story book. B．In a comic book.
C．On a noticeboard. D．In a magazine.
B
Mr. Wonka clapped his hands. “Let’s go, everyone! Our adventure is not over!” he said. “Don’t worry about Augustus. He is safe.” Mr. Wonka smiled and pointed to the river.
Suddenly, a pink boat came through the fog. It looked shiny, like glass. The boat stopped at the river’s edge. Inside, many Oompa-Loompas sat with oars in their hands. They were ready to row. They had orange faces and big smiles.
“I made this boat!” Mr. Wonka said proudly. “It is made of a big sweet. Isn’t it clever ” The Oompa-Loompas laughed. Violet asked, “Why are they laughing ” Mr. Wonka said, “They’re always laughing! It’s their nature.”
Everyone climbed into the pink boat. The boat moved gently on the chocolate river. The air smelled sweet and made everyone hungry.
Mr. Wonka turned to Mike. “No licking the boat!” he said. “It may be tasty, but don’t do it.” Mike laughed. Veruca shouted, “I want a boat like this! And I want Oompa-Loompas to row me around whenever I want to go!”
Grandpa Joe leaned toward Charlie. “She needs a little lesson!” he said. Charlie laughed. He looked around with wide eyes. Everything was new and exciting.
Mr. Wonka gave Charlie and Grandpa Joe a piece of chocolate. Charlie looked at it carefully, then put it into his mouth. He smiled with great joy. “This is the best chocolate I’ve ever had!” he said. Grandpa Joe smiled and nodded. “So smooth and sweet!” Mr. Wonka said, “It’s made with a waterfall! That makes it special.”
Then, the boat went into a dark tunnel. “Faster!” Mr. Wonka said. The Oompa-Loompas rowed quickly. Everyone shouted as the boat moved faster. Lights turned on. They were inside a big white pipe (管道). They passed funny doors like “Hair Cream” and “Has Beans.”
“Onward!” Mr. Wonka shouted. “Let’s find the next surprise!”
(Adapted from Charlie and the Chocolate Factory)
29．What is the boat made of
A．Glass. B．Wood. C．Sweet. D．Bamboo.
30．What does the word “nature” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．The way they usually act. B．The trees that they plant.
C．The kind of work they do. D．The place where they live.
31．What is the correct order of the events
①Everyone entered a big white pipe. ②Charlie looked around and found everything fresh.
③Mr. Wonka made a pink boat. ④Charlie took the chocolate from Mr. Wonka and tasted it.
⑤Everyone got on the boat.
A．③④⑤①② B．③②①④⑤ C．③②⑤④① D．③⑤②④①
32．Which is the best title for the story
A．A Joke from Grandpa Joe B．A Sweet Trip with Mr. Wonka
C．A Day on the Chocolate River D．A Taste of the Best Chocolate
C
Forests can be divided into different types according to their climate and location. The most common types are tropical, boreal and temperate.
Tropical rainforests are located near the equator (赤道). They are hot and wet. Although they cover only a tenth of the Earth’s surface, they are home to about half of all species. The biggest is the Amazon Rainforest in South America. It is often called the “lungs (肺) of the Earth” because the plants there produce a lot of oxygen. You’ll find monkeys, frogs, jaguars and many other animals there.
Boreal forests are found in the north. These forests are cold. Many animals live there and have adapted to the cold climate by growing thick fur. The Dancing Forest is a strange and beautiful boreal forest in Russia. Its name comes from the twisted trunks of its trees. The pine trees there have leaves shaped like needles (针)。
Temperate forests are found all over the world. They are hot or cool at different times of the year. There are some temperate forests in the Jiuzhaigou Valley in Sichuan, for example. Many types of trees grow there, like maples and birches. Their leaves change color with the seasons and fall off the trees when the weather gets cool. As the weather warms up, the trees grow new leaves.
33．The Amazon Rainforest is called the “lungs of the Earth” because ________
A．it is the most beautiful forest on Earth
B．the plants there provide a lot of oxygen
C．many animals live there and breathe its air
D．it is home to half of the world’s animal species
34．Where are temperate forests located
A．They are all found in South America.
B．They are mostly located near the equator.
C．They are found only in the north of the world.
D．They are found in different areas of the world.
35．Amy is interested in trees with needle-shaped leaves. Which forest would she probably take a trip to
A．A boreal forest. B．A temperate forest.
C．Any type of forests. D．A tropical rainforest.
36．What is the order of the average (平均的) temperatures of the three types of forests, from the highest to the lowest
A．Temperate forests> Tropical rainforests> Boreal forests
B．Temperate forests> Boreal forests> Tropical rainforests
C．Tropical rainforests> Boreal forests> Temperate forests
D．Tropical rainforests> Temperate forests> Boreal forests
D
Did you know that trees can “talk” with each other They “talk” not to be helpful, but because they can’t help it, a new study said.
It may look like each tree in a forest stands alone on its roots (根). But they’re connected (连接) underground by mycorrhizal networks (菌根网络). These networks are made of very small threads of fungi (真菌丝).
Between 80 to 90 per cent of trees are on this “wood-wide web”. Earlier studies show that trees use it to warn others about danger, according to The Conversation. For example, when bugs (虫子) come to eat the leaves of a tree, the tree can send chemical signals (化学信号) through the networks. Other trees then pick up the information and make special juice to keep the bugs away.
However, a new study led by the UK’s University of Oxford says something different. After running tests on math models, scientists found that trees do not in fact get anything from being nice. They could protect themselves by lying to plants around them. This is because trees fight for sunlight, water and food all the time. So, it does not make sense for a tree to help others when it is in trouble.
So why do they send signals Scientists think there may be two reasons. First, trees can’t help sending information, just like we sometimes can’t stop our faces from turning red. Second, the fungi may be the ones spreading the signals because they need plants to live.
37．How are most trees connected underground
A．Using water in the soil. B．By very small threads of fungi.
C．Through small roots of plants. D．With chemical clouds above ground.
38．Why do trees send signals about bugs according to earlier studies
A．To ask animals to send help.
B．To make others run away from the area.
C．To tell nearby trees to make special juice.
D．To welcome bugs to help plants produce seeds.
39．Which order shows how trees keep themselves safe from bugs
①Make special juice ②Get chemical signals ③Bugs eat leaves ④Fungi spread information
A．③→④→②→① B．③→②→④→①
C．③→②→①→④ D．②→③→①→④
40．What does the article mainly tell us about trees
A．Where fungi learn to send information. B．Why trees fight humans for food.
C．When forests become dangerous places. D．How trees “talk” in surprising ways.
四、信息还原
China has 24 solar terms (节气). Start of Summer, or “Lixia” is usually on May 5th or May 6th every year. 41 Later that day, the weather gets hot quickly and it rains often. Here are some things to learn about it.
Checking one’s weight.
The custom (风俗) of weighing people at Start of Summer was from the Three Kingdoms Period (220-180). It is also popular in South China today. 42 People believe checking weight will help them be healthy in the hot summer and bring good luck to them.
43
As an old Chinese saying goes, “Putting an egg on children’s chest (胸膛) can stop them from getting sick.” So parents prepare eggs, put them in bags and hang (悬挂) them on their children’s chest. Then children get together to play egg matches. They all want to win. 44
Tasting the fresh vegetables and fruit.
On the day of Start of Summer, many people taste fresh vegetables and fruit. There are many types of foods, such as cherries, green plums (李子), green wheat (小麦) and so on. 45 People taste the fresh, which marks the goodbye to the hard-working spring and the welcome of the harvest summer.
A．After lunch on that day, everyone checks their weight one by one.
B．Cooking delicious tea eggs (茶叶蛋).
C．It’s the beginning of summer.
D．Having egg matches.
E．If a person’s egg isn’t broken, he will win.
F．The foods are different from one place to another.
G．It is the beginning of winter.
五、单词拼写
46．When I arrived, I saw many people ________ (enter) the theatre.
47．I was ________ (worry) if I could successfully get to the top of the mountain.
48．________ (follow) the recipe (菜谱) carefully is the key to baking a perfect cake.
49．To get close to nature and relax, people have different ways to have ________ (户外的) fun.
50．Both dancing and skating need a good sense of ________ (平衡).
51．Go to bed early, or you may fall ______ (sleep) in class the following day.
52．The ______ (fisherman) saw something strange in the sky while they were fishing.
53．What other ways can you think of ______ (enter) the room
六、完成句子
54．淮安人在公共场合都很有礼貌，并且他们从来不插队。
People in Huai’an behave politely ________, and they never ________ before others.
55．Fifi发完所有作业后，关灯离开了教室。
After finishing ________ all the homework, Fifi ________ lights and left the classroom.
56．我的宠物狗喜欢追在球后面跑，我会照顾他直到最后。
My pet dog likes to run after a ball, and I will ______ him till the end.
57．黄山位于安徽省的南部，它因为松树而出名。
Huangshan is in ______ Anhui Province and it is ______ its pine trees.
58．在到达这个陌生的村庄之后，我们用一个应用软件去弄清楚关于它更多的信息。
After we ______ the strange village, we used an app to ______ more about it.
七、选词填空
根据句子意思，在下列选用恰当的单词或短语填空（多余一个选项）。
care for; in the face of; a key to; is home to; had better; proud of
59．Zhangjiajie National Forest Park animals and plants.
60．If we don’t these animals, they will die out.
61．—Mum, I am the first to reach the top of the hill.
—Well done, my boy! I am you.
62．We should believe in ourselves difficult tasks.
63．When going birdwatching, you wear comfortable shoes and take some water.
八、任务型阅读
Chinese paper-cutting is a kind of folk art. You can often see paper-cutting in China. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting.
Wonderful Meanings
Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. People always think paper-cutting can bring happiness and good luck. At a wedding, people put up “Xi”. At the Spring Festival, people put up “Fu” on doors or windows.
The Making of paper-cutting
There are two ways of making paper-cutting, one is using scissors, and the other is using knives. It is easy to learn how to make paper-cutting, and required (必需的) tools are simply a piece of paper and a knife or a pair of scissors. But to master (精通) this art is not easy at all because it needs a lot of practice.
Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou
It’s true that most of the paper-cutting is red. But paper-cutting in Shanzhou, Henan Province is black. With a unique (独特的) cutting style, the male (男性的) paper-cutting artists like to sing songs while cutting the paper. As the song ends, the cutting also finishes.
Now, paper-cutting is getting into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.”
64．How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting
65．Why do people put up paper-cutting
66．What are the two ways of making paper-cutting
67．In Shanzhou, what do male artists like to do while cutting the paper
68．What do you think of learning paper-cutting at school
九、书面表达
69．户外活动是通往世界的生动课堂，让我们跨越书本的边界，触摸不同地域的文化肌理，丈量多样地形的鬼斧神工，邂逅自然万物的生命韵律。请以“An Unforgettable Experience”为题，围绕下图所示的三个问题写一篇英语短文，讲述你经历过的一次户外活动。
要求：
1. 词数90词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数：
2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范：
3. 文中不能出现真实校名、人名等信息。
提示词：难忘的 unforgettable
An Unforgettable Experience
I often have outdoor activities with my friends because we can learn a lot from them.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．D
2．C
3．B
4．C
5．D
6．B
7．B
8．C
9．B
10．C
11．A 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．B
26．B 27．C 28．D
29．C 30．A 31．D 32．B
33．B 34．D 35．A 36．D
37．B 38．C 39．A 40．D
41．C 42．A 43．D 44．E 45．F
46．entering
47．worried
48．Following
49．outdoor
50．balance
51．asleep
52．fishermen
53．to enter
54． in public jump the queue
55． handing out turned off
56．look after/take care of
57． the south of famous for
58． arrived at find out
59．is home to 60．care for 61．proud of 62．in the face of 63．had better
64．About 1,500 years. 65．To have/get happiness and good luck. /Because of their wonderful meanings. 66．Using scissors and using knives. 67．They (like to) sing songs. 68．(It is)A way to spread Chinese culture. /Wonderful.
69．例文：
An Unforgettable Experience
I often have outdoor activities with my friends because we can learn a lot from them. Last summer, we went hiking in the mountains. During the activity, we climbed steep hills and crossed a clear stream by jumping from stone to stone. We also collected leaves of different shapes and colors to make bookmarks. What made it unforgettable was that we met a local villager. He told us stories about the mountain and taught us some survival skills. This experience was unforgettable because it let me touch nature closely and understand local culture. I learned that nature is full of wonders and we should respect it.

展开更多......

收起↑