【期末考点培优】考点16:排序题-2025-2026学年四年级英语下册期末核心考点培优精练外研版(三起)(新教材) (含答案解析)

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【期末考点培优】考点16:排序题-2025-2026学年四年级英语下册期末核心考点培优精练外研版(三起)(新教材) (含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版(三起)四年级英语下册核心考点精练
(新教材)考点16:排序题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.班级想要表演舞台剧, 华华在写剧本。将下列句子排列成正确的顺序, 组成一个通顺的故事。
A.The water flows out(流出来). The boy gets out of the vat. Everyone is happy.
B.Today is a fine day. Sima Guang plays with his friends.
C. Sima Guang picks up a big stone. He breaks the vat with the stone.
D.There is a big vat(缸) near them. A boy falls into(掉入) the vat. The boy is afraid.
E. All of his friends are worried. They are crying.
_______→_______→_______→_______→_______
2.给下列句子重新排序组成一段完整的对话。
( 6 ) Six hours a day.
( ) What are you doing, Chenchen
( ) How often do you water them
( ) How much sunlight do they need
( ) I’m watering my flowers.
( ) Three times a week.
3.根据面包制作流程,用 1~5 给下列句子排序。
( ) The baker bakes the bread.
( ) The farmer grows wheat (小麦).
( ) The shopkeeper sells the bread.
( ) The driver delivers (送) the bread to the shop.
( ) The worker makes flour.
4.( ) That night, Candy reads a note from Koko. Koko tells her how to be a model student.
( ) Candy is a good girl.
( ) She wants to be a model student.
( ) Every day, she helps the teachers.
( ) In the classroom, she helps other students do some cleaning.
( ) But she is not polite.
( ) Candy is a model student.
( ) Now she is helpful.
5.排列顺序,使之成为一段通顺的话。
( ) Yes, she is.
( 1 ) Hello, Lanlan. Who is he
( ) Is your aunt a dancer
( ) He is my uncle.
( ) Yes, he is. And this is my aunt.
( ) Is your uncle a teacher
6.给下列句子排序,组成一段通顺的对话。
( ) OK. Let’s go to the clothes shop.
(1) Mum, my dress is too old. Can I buy a new one
( ) Look, Mum! That red dress is nice. Can I buy it
( ) You already have too many dresses. Let’s buy a skirt.
( ) OK, Mum.
7.把下面几句话按正确的顺序排序,使它成为一段完整的对话。
( ) It’s orange.
( ) Yes, it is. Thanks, Dad.
( ) What color is it
( ) Look! Is that yours
( ) Dad, where is my new dress
8.【新情境 天气与穿着】周一早晨,课间的教学楼走廊里,Lucy正看着窗外发呆。这时,Mike拿着雨伞走过来,手里还握着一件薄外套。将下列句子排成一段完整的对话。
A.It’s rainy today. Do you have an umbrella
B.Good morning, Lucy. What’s the weather like today
C. Yes, I have a blue umbrella. Do you wear a warm coat
D.Good morning, Mike.
E. No, but I have a thin coat.
F. Great. It can also keep you warm.
正确顺序: ( D ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
9.(1) Jim, look! Who’s the boy over there
( ) The one in a red cap.
( ) Yes, his T-shirt is very nice.
( ) Is it his T-shirt
( ) Which (哪个) boy
( ) Oh Is his T-shirt yellow, too
( ) Yes, it is very nice. But it is too short.
( ) No, it isn’t. It’s his father’s.
10.给下列句子排序,使之组成一段通顺的对话。
( ) I was in the park with my friends.
( ) I’m glad you’re back. I’m worried.
( 1 ) Sorry, mum. I’m late.
( ) Where were you
( ) Yes, I was.
( ) Were you happy
11.请给下列句子重新排序,使其组成一段完整通顺的对话。首句已给出。
( ) Great! Let’s sweep the floor together.
(1) Who’s on duty today, Mike
( ) I can sweep the floor too.
( ) We are, John.
( ) I can sweep the floor. What about you, John
( ) What can you do, Mike
12.句子排序。
A.Yes, you can. But please put them back after use.
B.Can I borrow the class magazines
C. Good morning, Miss Wang!
D.Thank you, Miss Wang. I’ll return them soon.
E. Good morning, Peter!
F. The magazines are on the bookshelf over there.
正确顺序:______ → ______ → ______ → ______ → ______ → ______
13.将下列句子按正确顺序排列。
( ) Good morning, Jack! It’s Monday.
( ) I usually get up at 7:00. Then I eat breakfast.
( ) Good morning, Tom! What day is it today
( ) OK! Let’s meet at the classroom (教室) door.
( ) When do you usually get up on Mondays
( ) Let’s go to school together after breakfast.
14.句子排序。
A.I can sing a song and make a poster.
B.What can you do for the class celebration
C. Yes, I can.
D.Hello, Amy! We’re planning the class celebration.
E. Hello, Lily! What are you busy with
F. Really Can you finish the poster today
正确顺序:______ → ______ → ______ → ______ → ______ → ______
15.给下列句子排序,组成一段通顺的对话。
( ) He’s my cousin Tom.
( ) Yes, they’re his brother’s.
(6) No, but he likes football.
( ) Yes, but he can’t swim well.
(1) Look! Tina. Who’s the boy over there
(3) Look at his gloves. Are they too big
( ) Does he like drawing
( ) Can he swim
16.将下列句子重新排序组成一段完整的对话。
A.Can you swim, Mike
B.I can swim, too.
C. Great.
D.Let’s go swimming now.
E. Yes, I can. What about you, Wang Bing
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____
17.将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。
A.Yes, I can. I can jump well.
B.Can you jump
C. Have a try.
D.What about you Can you jump
E. Yeah! I can jump now.
F. No, I can’t.
( ) ( A) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
18.将下列句子重新排列成一篇通顺的短文。(首句已给出)
( ) Spring is a good time to plant tomatoes.
( ) It’s so delicious!
( ) She makes a salad and eats it with her family.
( ) Chen Jie waters the tomato plants every week.
( 1 ) Chen Jie grows tomatoes by herself. She has a small “garden” at home.
( ) In summer, Chen Jie picks the tomatoes.
19.用数字将下列句子排列成一篇通顺的短文。
( ) Water these plants. They will have flowers.
( 1 ) Look. There are some small and brown seeds.
( ) The plants have some flowers now. They are beautiful.
( ) They grow and grow. The plants have some big leaves.
( ) Water the seeds. Then there’re small green leaves on the seeds’ heads.
20.按照实际的先后顺序给下列句子排序。
( ) Kate makes apple juice and drinks it with her family. It’s so delicious.
( ) In spring, Kate plants an apple tree in her small garden at home.
( ) In summer, Kate cuts (修剪) the apple tree.
(2) Kate waters the apple tree every week.
( ) She picks apples in autumn.
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.B D E C A
【分析】所给的句子的含义是:
A. 水流出来。男孩从缸里出来。大家很高兴。
B. 今天是晴朗的一天。司马光和他的朋友们一起玩。
C. 司马光拿起一块大石头。他用石头砸缸。
D. 在他们附近有一口大缸。一个男孩掉进缸里。男孩很害怕。
E. 他所有的朋友很担心。他们正在哭。
根据所给的句子含义,可知剧本的大致内容是:介绍《司马光砸缸》的故事。
【解析】第一句介绍天气晴朗,司马光和朋友一起玩,B.Today is a fine day. Sima Guang plays with his friends.
第二句介绍男孩掉进了附近的缸里,很害怕,D.There is a big vat(缸) near them. A boy falls into(掉入) the vat. The boy is afraid.
第三句介绍朋友们很担心,都在哭,E.All of his friends are worried. They are crying.
第四句介绍司马光捡起大石头砸缸,C.Sima Guang picks up a big stone. He breaks the vat with the stone.
第五句介绍水流出来,男孩得救了,A.The water flows out(流出来). The boy gets out of the vat. Everyone is happy.
故答案为BDECA。
2.1 3 5 2 4
【解析】根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为:浇花频率及光照时长。
第一句引出话题,询问晨晨正在干什么:What are you doing, Chenchen
第二句回答正在做的事:I’m watering my flowers.
第三句询问浇水的频率:How often do you water them
第四句回答频率:Three times a week.
第五句询问光照需求:How much sunlight do they need
第六句回答光照时长:Six hours a day.
3.3 1 5 4 2
【分析】所给各句汉语意思为:
面包师烤制面包。
农民种植小麦。
店主售卖面包。
司机把面包送到商店。
工人制作面粉。
根据所给汉语意思可知对话大意为:讲了面粉,制作面包和售卖面包。
【解析】首先农民种植小麦The farmer grows wheat. ;
然后工人制作面粉The worker makes flour. ;
接着面包师烤制面包The baker bakes the bread. ;
再然后司机把面包送到商店The driver delivers the bread to the shop. ;
最后店主售卖面包The shopkeeper sells the bread.;
故答案为31542。
4.4 1 3 5 6 2 8 7
【分析】所给句子含义:
那天晚上,坎迪读了科科的一封信。科科告诉她如何成为一名模范学生。
坎迪是一个好女孩。
她想要成为一名模范学生。
每天,她帮助老师。
在教室里,她帮助其他学生做清扫。
但是她是不礼貌的。
坎迪是一名模范学生了。
现在她是有帮助的。
根据所给句子可知短文大意:坎迪想成为一名模范学生,她是怎么做的。
【解析】1. 首句应该为坎迪是个好女孩,用 Candy is a good girl.
2. 然后进行转折,但是她不礼貌,用 But she is not polite.
3. 后来她想要成为一名模范学生,用She wants to be a model student.
4. 介绍后来有机会知道怎样成为一名模范学生,用That night, Candy reads a note from Koko. Koko tells her how to be a model student.
5. 介绍她是怎么做的,每天帮助老师,用Every day, she helps the teachers.
6. 在教室里帮助其他学生做清扫工作,用 In the classroom, she helps other students do some cleaning.
7. 介绍现在她是有帮助的,用 Now she is helpful.
8. 后来坎迪成为了一名模范学生,用Candy is a model student.
故答案为41356287。
5.6 5 2 4 3
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
是的,她是。
你好,兰兰。他是谁?
你姑姑是一名舞蹈演员吗?
他是我叔叔。
是的,他是。这是我姑姑。
你叔叔是一名老师吗?
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为:讨论叔叔和姑姑的工作。
【解析】第一句已给出,问候兰兰并问他是谁,Hello, Lanlan. Who is he ;
回答是谁,He is my uncle.;
问叔叔是一名老师吗, Is your uncle a teacher ;
回答是并介绍姑姑,Yes, he is. And this is my aunt.;
问姑姑是一名舞蹈演员吗, Is your aunt a dancer ;
回答是,Yes, she is.;
故答案为65243。
6.2 3 4 5
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
好的。我们去服装店吧。
妈妈,我的连衣裙太旧了。我能买一件新的吗?
看,妈妈!那条红色的连衣裙很漂亮。我能买它吗?
你已经有太多连衣裙了。我们买一条裙子吧。
好的,妈妈。
【解析】第一句已经给出,孩子的裙子太旧了,要去买一条新裙子,Mom, my dress is too old. Can I buy a new one ;
接着妈妈答应一起去服装店购买衣服,OK, let’s go to the clothes shop.;
到店后孩子看中一条红色连衣裙并询问能否购买,Look, Mum! That red dress is nice. Can I buy it ;
妈妈提议买裙子而非连衣裙,You already have too many dresses. Let’s buy a skirt.;
孩子同意妈妈的提议,OK, Mum.;
故答案为2345。
7.3 5 2 4 1
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
它是橙色的。
是的,它是。谢谢,爸爸。
它是什么颜色的?
看!那是你的吗?
爸爸,我的新连衣裙在哪?
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为:讨论新连衣裙。
【解析】问新连衣裙在哪,Dad, where is my new dress ;
问颜色,What color is it ;
回答颜色,It’s orange.;
问那是要找的连衣裙吗,Look! Is that yours ;
回答是的,Yes, it is. Thanks, Dad.;
故答案为35241。
8.B A C E F
【分析】所给句子意思是:
A.今天下雨了。你有雨伞吗?
B.早上好,露西。今天天气怎么样?
C.是的,我有一把蓝色的雨伞。你穿暖和的外套吗?
D.早上好,迈克。
E.没有,但是我有一件薄外套。
F.太好了。它也能让你保持温暖。
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为:谈论下雨天的穿衣。
【解析】首句早上问好,D. Good morning, Mike.
接着回应并询问天气怎么样,B. Good morning, Lucy. What’s the weather like today
然后回答天气是下雨的,并询问有雨伞吗,A. It’s rainy today. Do you have an umbrella
然后回答有没有雨伞,并询问穿暖和的外套了吗,C. Yes, I have a blue umbrella. Do you wear a warm coat
接着回答穿的衣服,E. No, but I have a thin coat.
最后说薄外套也可以保暖,F. Great. It can also keep you warm.
故答案为BACEF。
9.3 5 7 2 4 6 8
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
吉姆,看!那边的男孩是谁?
戴红帽子的那个。
是的,他的T恤衫很漂亮。
是他的T恤衫吗?
哪个男孩?
哦?他的T恤衫也是黄色的吗?
是的,非常漂亮。但是太短了。
不,不是。是他爸爸的。
【解析】第一句已给出,问那边的男孩是谁,Jim, look! Who’s the boy over there ;
第二句问哪个男孩,Which (哪个) boy ;
第三句说戴红帽子的,The one in a red cap.;
第四句问T恤衫也是黄色的吗,Oh Is his T-shirt yellow, too ;
第五句用yes或no回答,说T恤衫漂亮,Yes, his T-shirt is very nice.;
第六句说T恤衫漂亮,但是太短了,Yes, it is very nice. But it is too short.;
第七句问T恤衫是他的吗,Is it his T-shirt ;
第八句回答是不是,No, it isn’t. It’s his father’s.;
故答案为3,5,7,2,4,6,8。
10.4 2 3 6 5
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
我和朋友们在公园里。
我很高兴你回来了。我很担心。
对不起,妈妈。我晚了。
你在哪里?
是的,我是。
你开心吗?
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为:与情绪有关。
【解析】首句已给出,说回家晚了,Sorry, mum. I’m late.;
说很担心,I’m glad you’re back. I’m worried.;
问在哪了,Where were you ;
回答在哪了,I was in the park with my friends.;
问开心吗,Were you happy ;
说开心,Yes, I was.;
故答案为42365。
11.6 5 2 4 3
【解析】根据所给句子可知对话大意为:讨论值日。
问迈克今天谁值日,已给出:Who’s on duty today, Mike
回答人:We are, John.
问迈克会做什么:What can you do, Mike
回答会扫地并问约翰呢:I can sweep the floor. What about you, John
回答也会扫地:I can sweep the floor too.
说一起扫地:Great! Let’s sweep the floor together.
12.C E B A F D
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
A.是的,你可以。但请在使用后将它们放回原处。
B.我能借班级杂志吗?
C.早上好,王小姐!
D.谢谢您,王小姐。我很快会归还它们。
E.早上好,彼得!
F.那些杂志在那边的书架上。
根据各句汉语意思可知对话大意为:借班级杂志。
【解析】先打招呼,说早上好,C. Good morning, Miss Wang!;
也要回答早上好,E. Good morning, Peter!;
提出请求,B. Can I borrow the class magazines ;
回复请求并提出要求,A. Yes, you can. But please put them back after use.;
告诉班级杂志在哪里,F. The magazines are on the bookshelf over there.;
表示感谢并承诺及时归还,D. Thank you, Miss Wang. I’ll return them soon.;
故答案为CEBAFD。
13.2 4 1 6 3 5
【分析】所给句子句意:
早上好,杰克!今天是周一。
我通常早上7点起床。然后我会吃早饭。
早上好,汤姆!今天星期几?
好的!让我们在教室门口见吧。
你周一通常什么时候起床?
让我们吃完早饭后一起去学校吧。
根据句子意思可知对话大意为:杰克和汤姆谈论起床时间,并约定一起上学。
【解析】第一句应为杰克给汤姆打招呼,并问他今天周几,Good morning, Tom! What day is it today ;
第二句应为汤姆给杰克打招呼,并回答他,Good morning, Jack! It’s Monday. ;
第三句应为问对方通常周一几点起床,When do you usually get up on Mondays ;
第四句应为回答对方的问题,I usually get up at 7:00. Then I eat breakfast. ;
第五句在了解对方起床时间和吃早饭后,顺势约定一起上学的时间,Let’s go to school together after breakfast.;
第六句是约定了一起上学之后,并商定了具体的见面地点,OK! Let’s meet at the classroom door. ;
故答案为241635。
14.E D B A F C
【分析】所给句子的含义是:
A. 我会唱歌并制作海报。
B. 你为班级庆祝活动能做些什么?
C. 是的,我可以完成。
D. 你好,艾米!我们正在策划班级庆祝活动。
E. 你好,莉莉!你正忙于什么?
F. 真的吗?你今天能完成海报吗?
根据所给的句子的含义,可知对话的大致内容是:为班级庆祝活动做什么。
【解析】第一句是打招呼,询问艾米正在忙什么,E. Hello, Lily! What are you busy with
第二句回答打招呼,回答在做什么,D. Hello, Amy! We’re planning the class celebration.
第三句询问可以为班级庆祝活动做什么,B. What can you do for the class celebration
第四句回答可知为班级庆祝活动做什么,A. I can sing a song and make a poster.
第五句询问今天海报可以完成吗,F. Really Can you finish the poster today
第六句回答可以完成,C. Yes, I can.
故答案为EDBAFC。
15.2 4 8 5 7
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
他是我的表弟汤姆。
是的,它们是他哥哥的。
不,但是他喜欢足球。
是的,但是他游泳游得不好。
看啊!蒂娜。那边的男孩是谁?
看他的手套。它们太大了吗?
他喜欢画画吗?
他会游泳吗?
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为:谈论汤姆的个人情况。
【解析】第一句已给出,Look! Tina. Who’s the boy over there ;
根据已知的第一句,可知要回答那个男孩是谁,He’s my cousin Tom.;
该句已给出, Look at his gloves. Are they too big ;
根据已知的第三句,可知要回答手套确实很大,因为是他哥哥的,Yes, they’re his brother’s.;
根据第六句,可知先询问汤姆喜不喜欢画画,Does he like drawing ;
该句已给出,No, but he likes football.;
询问汤姆会不会游泳,Can he swim ;
回答汤姆会不会游泳,Yes, but he can’t swim well.;
故答案为24857。
16.A E B D C
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
A.你会游泳吗,迈克?
B.我也会游泳。
C.好极了。
D.我们现在去游泳吧。
E.是的,我会。你呢,王冰?
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为:讨论会游泳吗。
【解析】问迈克会游泳吗,A. Can you swim, Mike ;
回答会不会,E. Yes, I can. What about you, Wang Bing ;
回答会不会游泳,B. I can swim, too.;
邀请去游泳,D. Let’s go swimming now.;
回答好极了,C. Great.;
故答案为AEBDC。
17.B D F C E
【分析】所给各项汉语意思:
A. 是的,我会。我跳得很好。
B. 你会跳吗?
C. 试一试。
D. 你呢?你会跳吗?
E. 耶!我现在会跳了。
F. 不,我不会。
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为:讨论会不会跳。
【解析】问会跳吗,B. Can you jump ;
回答会,已给出,A. Yes, I can. I can jump well.;
问对方会跳吗,D. What about you Can you jump ;
说不会,F. No, I can’t.;
让试一试,C. Have a try.;
说会了,E. Yeah! I can jump now.;
故答案为BDFCE。
18.2 6 5 3 4
【解析】根据所给句子可知这段话大意为:陈杰种植西红柿并做了一份美味的沙拉。
第一句已给出,引出背景:Chen Jie grows tomatoes by herself. She has a small “garden” at home.
第二句指出种植的时间:Spring is a good time to plant tomatoes.
第三句种植以后需要养护植物:Chen Jie waters the tomato plants every week.
第四句不断养护以后,可以收果实:In summer, Chen Jie picks the tomatoes.
第五句收果以后开始用它做食物:She makes a salad and eats it with her family.
第六句评价食物:It’s so delicious!
19.4 5 3 2
【分析】所给句子含义:
给这些植物浇水,它们会开花。
看,有一些小的棕色的种子。
这些植物现在已经开花了。它们很漂亮。
它们越长越大。这些植物有一些大叶子。
给种子浇水。然后在种子的头上有小绿叶。
根据句子汉语意思可知短文大意为:植物的生长过程。
【解析】所给第一句为有一些小的棕色种子,Look. There are some small and brown seeds.
第二句是给种子浇水,种子的变化,Water the seeds. Then there’re small green leaves on the seeds’ heads.
第三句是小绿叶的变化,They grow and grow. The plants have some big leaves.
第四句为大绿叶的变化, Water these plants. They will have flowers.
第五句为大绿叶到开花的变化, The plants have some flowers now. They are beautiful.
故答案为4532。
20.5 1 3 4
【分析】所给句子的含义是:
凯特做了苹果汁,和她的家人一起喝。太好喝了。
春天,凯特在她家的小花园里种了一棵苹果树。
夏天,凯特修剪苹果树。
凯特每周给苹果树浇水。
她在秋天摘苹果。
根据所给句子的含义,可知文章的大致内容是:凯特种苹果树到榨苹果汁的过程。
【解析】第一句是春天种苹果树,In spring, Kate plants an apple tree in her small garden at home.;
第二句已给出,凯特每周给苹果树浇水,Kate waters the apple tree every week.;
第三句是夏天修剪苹果树,In summer, Kate cuts (修剪) the apple tree.;
第四句是秋天摘苹果,She picks apples in autumn.;
第五句是榨苹果汁,Kate makes apple juice and drinks it with her family. It’s so delicious.;
故答案为5134。
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