Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 自我评估(含答案,含听力音频及原文) 2025-2026学年英语人教版八年级下册

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Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 自我评估(含答案,含听力音频及原文) 2025-2026学年英语人教版八年级下册

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第六单元自我评估
(限时:120分钟 满分:100分)
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.What should the boy do when he visits his British friend
A.Bow.
B.Shake hands.
C.Kiss on the cheek.
2.How does the girl feel about using chopsticks for the first time
A.Confident.
B.Nervous.
C.Excited.
3.In which country is it polite to make noise when you are eating noodles
A.China.
B.Australia.
C.Japan.
4.Why is the girl worried about attending a party in France
A.She can't speak French.
B.She doesn't know what to wear.
C.She forgets to bring a gift.
5.What does the boy want to do
A.Do his homework.
B.Wash his clothes.
C.Go to the movies.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
  听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.What does the girl suggest the boy do in Japan
A.Bow when greeting others.
B.Shake hands with everyone.
C.Give a hug to show friendship.
7.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers
A.Teacher and student.
B.Tour guide and visitor.
C.Friends.
  听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.When is Teachers' Day in America according to the man
A.In September.
B.In May.
C.In December.
9.What do American students usually do for their teachers on Teachers' Day
A.Give them small gifts like cards.
B.Have a big party.
C.Invite them to dinner.
  听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Why does Lily think Chinese paintings are a good gift for foreign friends
A.They are cheap and easy to carry.
B.They can help foreign friends learn about Chinese art.
C.They are very popular in the USA.
11.What is a symbol of Chinese culture
A.Silk.
B.Chinese calligraphy.
C.Chinese tea.
12.How does a silk scarf feel
A.Rough and hard.
B.Smooth and comfortable.
C.Thick and warm.
  听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.Who is the girl going to meet next week
A.Her pen pal from France.
B.Her cousin from Germany.
C.Her classmate from the UK.
14.What is the girl's problem
A.She doesn't know how to use chopsticks.
B.She is nervous about an exam.
C.She is worried about cultural differences.
15.What does the boy advise the girl to do
A.Learn a few words in her pen pal's language.
B.Ask the teacher for help.
C.Avoid talking about family.
第三节
你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
Tom's Trip to America
Time Last 16.     , Tom visited the United States for the first time.
On the first day Mike's family gave him a warm welcome and the first 17.     surprise came at a restaurant.
During the weekend At first, Tom felt 18.     about talking to so many new people. However, everyone was so friendly that he soon started to 19.    .
Feelings This trip became a(n) 20.    memory that he will always remember.
二、阅读理解(15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面三篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
  To help Chinese and American teens improve cultural communication, our school will hold a “Sino-US Cultural Exchange Activity” on July 20, 2026.The activity has these activities:
Chinese Culture Zone (分区)
Calligraphy Experience:Try writing with brushes and learn about Chinese characters.
Paper Cutting:Make traditional paper art and take your work home as a gift.
Tea Art:Taste Chinese tea and learn its cultural meaning.
American Culture Zone
English Corner:Talk with American exchange students in English.
Hip-Hop Dance:Watch dance shows by US students.
Pumpkin Painting:Paint small pumpkins and take your work home.
Important Notes
Time and Place:9:00 a.m.–4:00 p.m. on July 20, in the school hall.
Registration (登记):Sign up on our website (www.) before July 15.It's free for all students.
Wear comfortable clothes for activities.
Bring your camera, but don't use flash.
Come and enjoy this cross-cultural day!
  根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.What can students do in the Chinese Culture Zone
A. B. C. D.
22.Who will perform Hip-Hop Dance
A.Chinese students.
B.US students.
C.School teachers.
D.Exchange program leaders.
23.What are students advised to do
A.Wear formal clothes.
B.Use flash photography.
C.Register before July 15.
D.Bring their own food.
24.How much should a student pay to join in the activity
A.¥10. B.¥20. C.¥50. D.Nothing.
25.What is the text
A.A letter. B.A song. C.A report. D.A poster.
B
One day, I happened to meet an Englishman in a store and soon we began to talk.As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying, “You don't say! You don't say!” I was puzzled (困惑的), and I thought, “Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall Have you ever been there ”
“Certainly.When I'm back home, everyone will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it.  ▲ ” he answered.
“Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world.And people from all over the world have come to visit it,” I added.As I was telling him more about it, he said again, “You don't say!”
I couldn't help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it ”
“Well, I didn't ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised.
“Didn't you say ‘You don't say!’ ” I asked again.
Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly.He began to explain, “‘You don't say!’ means ‘Really ’. Perhaps you know little about English idioms.”
Since then, I have been careful with English idioms.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.Where did the writer meet the Englishman
A.In a school. B.In a restaurant. C.At the Great Wall. D.In a store.
27.How did the Englishman feel when the writer asked “Why do you ask me not to talk about it ”
A.Excited. B.Surprised. C.Angry. D.Sad.
28.Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”
A.The Great Wall is not as wonderful as people say.
B.I have visited it many times because it's so close to my home.
C.The Great Wall is truly a great wonder!
D.I'm not interested in it at all.
29.What does “You don't say!” mean in the text
A.Stop talking. B.Really C.I don't agree. D.You are wrong.
30.What can we learn from the text
A.Communicating with foreigners is difficult.
B.Learning English idioms is necessary for understanding English.
C.The Great Wall is famous all over the world.
D.It is easy to understand native speakers.
C
China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪).31.     If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they will be surprised at the warmth that they will receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you.32.     Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candy.Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.
At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you.Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal. 33.     And the guests must be the first to eat.Perhaps one of the things that surprise Western guests most is that the Chinese host likes to pick up food for guests.34.     As you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn't eat much.Please have more.” 35.    
In fact, this warm hospitality (好客) comes from a long and valued history.Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition.As Confucius said thousands of years ago, “To meet friends from afar, how happy we are!”
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.They always present more food than the guests can eat.
B.Although you tell him you are full, he still puts more food in your bowl.
C.This is a common way to show their kindness and make you feel welcome.
D.This custom is very different from what usually happens at Western tables.
E.Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I will never forget the dinner at my Chinese friend Li Hua's home for her grandfather's birthday.I was quite nervous  36  it was my first time to go to a Chinese friend's home.The table was full of delicious food.When the dinner started, I immediately  37  a piece of fish from the centre of the table.Suddenly, I noticed a moment of  38 .Li Hua whispered, “It's more polite to  39 the elders to eat first.” I felt so  40 . I said sorry quietly.But the grandfather just laughed  41 .“Don't worry! You are our guest,” he said.Then he even put the best piece of fish on my plate.I was moved by his  42 .After that, I became much more  43 .The grandfather also taught me how to make a toast (敬酒).“When you toast to someone older,” he said, “hold your glass  44  to show respect.”
That day, I learned an important lesson about  45 .I understood that a warm heart is more important than perfect  46 .The most important thing is to make everyone feel  47 .Now, I'm not so  48  of making mistakes in new situations.I  49  that honesty (诚实) and willingness to learn are the keys.That dinner taught me a(n)  50  lesson about kindness and cultural understanding.
36.A.although B.because C.but D.whether
37.A.bought B.took C.cooked D.dropped
38.A.silence B.fun C.music D.sunshine
39.A.ask for B.wait for C.pay for D.look for
40.A.confused B.bored C.embarrassed D.excited
41.A.angrily B.kindly C.sadly D.luckily
42.A.kindness B.time C.wealth D.knowledge
43.A.active B.careless C.angry D.careful
44.A.higher B.slower C.lower D.faster
45.A.respect B.money C.space D.history
46.A.rules B.risks C.jokes D.stories
47.A.comfortable B.hungry C.worried D.tired
48.A.afraid B.proud C.sure D.fond
49.A.fear B.know C.guess D.hope
50.A.old B.difficult C.expensive D.valuable
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
learn hand tradition and deep
touch welcome guest culture they
How do people greet guests Some shake hands.Some say hello or hi.Some kiss each other on the face.The world is made up of many different 51.    .Some cultures have special customs.People from these cultures greet or welcome 52.     in interesting ways.Do you want to 53.     more about them
New Zealand
The 54.     Maori custom of welcoming someone is called “hongi”.People 55.     their noses together when they meet.
China
In Xizang, people 56.     guests by presenting them with a long scarf called “hada”.They take it gently in 57.     hands and make a bow.
Tuvalu (图瓦卢)
You had better be clean 58.     smell nice all the time when you are in Tuvalu.Their welcome greeting is to press their face to a person's face and then breathe 59.    .
Thailand
Thai people welcome guests with a “wai”.They put their 60.     together and say “Sawaddee” before bowing their heads.
第二节
阅读下面一首诗歌,根据语篇要求填空,使诗歌通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
In places shared by you and me,
it 61.     good to keep quiet as can be.
Use a soft voice 62.     you talk.
It's a simple way 63.     walk.
If your phone rings with a sound,
please go to a place around.
This shows you 64.     very kind.
And good manners there you'll find.
Let's all work hard, and we will see,
65.     better world for you and me!
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Larry and Anna are talking about a wedding.)
A:Hi, Larry.I'm going to a wedding in India.What should I wear
B:Hi, Anna.66.                .
A:Is it OK to wear black
B:67.                .
In India, black is considered unlucky.
A:68.                
B:Avoid sending beef.Money in a red envelope is a good choice.
A:How should I greet people
B:69.                .
A:What should I avoid talking about
B:Avoid personal information like age.
A:70.                !
B:You are welcome.
六、书面表达(15分)
假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Chris计划暑假来中国旅游,他想了解中国的餐桌礼仪。请你给他写一封英文邮件,向他介绍中国的一些礼仪。
写作要求:
1.邮件不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2.词数100左右(邮件中已给出内容不计入总词数)。
Dear Chris,
I am so happy that you are planning to visit China this summer.________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'm really looking forward to showing you around and enjoying delicious food together!
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
1~5 BBCBC 6~10 ACBAB
11~15 ABACA
16.summer 17.cultural
18.shy 19.relax
20.unforgettable
21~25 ABCDD
26~30 DBCBB
31~35 ECADB
36~40 BBABC
41~45 BADCA
46~50 AAABD
51.cultures 52.guests
53.learn 54.traditional
55.touch 56.welcome
57.their 58.and 59.deeply 60.hands 61.is
62.when 63.to 64.are 65.a
66.You should wear traditional clothes like a sari/...
67.You'd better not/...
68.What gift should I bring/...
69.By saying “Namaste” with your hands together/...
70.Thank you very much/...
One Possible Version:
Dear Chris,
I am so happy that you are planning to visit China this summer. You asked about Chinese table manners, so let me give you some useful tips.
Let's start with chopsticks. Don't worry if you can't use them well. The key is to be patient. Just remember not to point at people or tap the bowl with them, as that's considered impolite.
About table manners, the most important thing is about sharing and respect. In China, sharing food is a big part of the culture.We usually order food for everyone at the table. When a new dish comes, it's polite to let the elders try it first.
Finally, you must try dumplings. They are a traditional food, especially during festivals like Chinese New Year.
I'm really looking forward to showing you around and enjoying delicious food together!
Yours,
Li Hua
听力材料
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.M:What should I do when I visit my British friend
W:You should shake hands. It's polite.
2.W:I'm nervous about using chopsticks.
M:Don't worry. It's OK to have this feeling at first.
3.W:It's polite to make noise when you are eating noodles in Tokyo.
M:Really In Western countries we shouldn't do it that way.
4.M:Why are you worried about the party in France
W:Because I don't know what to wear.
5.M:It's Saturday. Shall we go to the movies, Ann
W:I'd love to, but I'm really busy. I should do my homework and wash my clothes at home. Thank you.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
  听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
W:Our teacher said the summer vacation was coming. Are you ready for your trip to Japan
M:Not really. I'm not sure how to greet people.
W:You should bow. It's a sign of respect.
M:How deep should I bow
W:A slight bow is OK for tourists.
  听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
W:It is said that September the 28th is Teachers' Day in America. It's the birthday of Confucius.
M:No, it's not true. Teachers' Day in America is in May.
W:What do students usually do on that day
M:They usually give some small gifts like cards to their teachers.
  听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
I'm Lily.I'm glad to share my opinion about giving presents to foreign friends with you. I would like to suggest Chinese paintings as a gift because they have a long history. What's more, they are quite different from the ones in the USA.Foreign friends can learn more about Chinese art from them.The second gift I want to talk about is silk. Silk is a symbol of our culture and it's popular among Chinese people. It feels very smooth and comfortable. Why not buy some silk scarves
I believe the exchange students will like the two gifts and always remember the moments with us.
  听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
W:I will meet my pen pal from France next week. I'm nervous about cultural differences.
M:Don't worry. Learn a few French words like “Bonjour” for greeting.
W:That's a good idea. What about gifts
M:Bring something from China, like tea or a small craft.
W:Thanks for your advice.
第三节
你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
Last summer, Tom visited the United States for the first time and stayed with his pen pal Mike. He felt both excited and a little nervous about experiencing a new culture.
On his first day, Mike's family gave him a warm welcome. The first cultural surprise came at a restaurant. When the bill arrived, everyone paid for their own meal. Tom was surprised because in China, people usually share dishes and someone often insists on paying for the whole group. He thought, “This is different, but it seems very fair and easy.”
During the weekend, Mike's family had a backyard barbecue. Neighbors brought different dishes to share. At first, Tom felt shy about talking to so many new people. However, everyone was so friendly that he soon started to relax. He thought the activity was really fun and enjoyed trying different homemade foods.
The two-week trip flew by. Tom not only enjoyed beautiful sights but also had a better understanding of a different culture. This trip became an unforgettable memory that he will always remember.

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