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2025-2026学年度八年级下期期中学情检测
英 语
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题 1分，共 20分）
第一节
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．What’s Linda’s favorite animal
A． B． C．
2．What does the girl’s neighbor always do these days
A．He always makes noise. B．He always helps her.
C．He always fights with her.
3．Who had a fight with Kate yesterday
A．The girl’s friend. B．The boy. C．The girl.
4．How long did Mario sleep last night
A．For about 5 hours. B．For about 6 hours. C．For about 7 hours.
5．What does Jack find fun to do
A． B． C．
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6至第 7两个小题。
6．What’s the matter with Peter
A．He has a cough. B．He has a headache. C．He has a sore leg.
7．What did Peter eat just now
A．Some chocolates. B．An orange. C．A cake.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8至第 9两个小题。
8．When did the man start to have eye pain
A．Last Friday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday.
9．How long does the man spend on his smartphone every day
A．For about two hours. B．For about three hours. C．For about four hours.
听对话，回答第 10至第 12三个小题。
10．Why did David apologize to his coach
A．He lost an important game.
B．He was late for practice on purpose.
C．He forgot his sports equipment.
11．What did the coach advise David to do
A．To reduce practice time by half.
B．To control his anger and behave better.
C．To shout at teammates when angry.
12．How did David feel after the talk
A．He remained mad and didn’t change.
B．He was joyful and forgot everything.
C．He was initially mad but tried to understand the coach.
听对话，回答第 13至第 15三个小题。
13．Why is the Dead Sea considered unique according to Alex
A．It’s the highest freshwater lake in the world.
B．It’s the lowest point on Earth, over 430 metres below sea level.
C．It contains the largest coral reef system.
14. What did Alex find impossible to do in the Dead Sea
A．To swim on the surface.
B．To dive underwater.
C．To measure the salt level.
15．How salty is the Dead Sea compared to ordinary sea water
A．About three times saltier.
B．Exactly the same salinity.
C．Almost ten times saltier.
第三节
本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信
息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Rainforests and deserts
●It is warm and 16 , and it rains a lot.
In a rainforest
●Plants can grow very tall, and animals have plenty of 17
to eat.
●It is hot and dry. It rains very 18 there.
In a desert
● The plants can keep water and 19 . Only a few
animals can live in the desert.
Rainforests and deserts are wonders of nature. They are 20 to
many animals and plants.
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Explore the Natural Beauty of China in National Parks!
National Park Information
Size: 190,700 km
Where: the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原)
*The source(源头 ) of three rivers—the Yangtze River, the
Yellow River and the Lancang River
*Known as the China's Water Tower and the Asia's Water
Three-River-Source Tower
National Park *Natural wonders: snow mountains, wild animals, ancient
forests and lakes
Size: about 120 km
Where: Southern Anhui Province
*One of the smallest national parks of China
*Named for Emperor Huang, not for colour
Huangshan National *"Five Natural Wonders": amazing pines(松树), strangely-
Forest Park shaped rocks, seas of clouds, hot springs and winter snow
Size: 4,269 km
Where: Hainan Island
*Home to China's largest rainforest
National Park of *Hundreds of kinds of national key-protected wild plants
Hainan Tropical *Rainforest wonders: Wuzhi Shan, Yingge Ling and Jianfeng
Rainforest Ling
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. What is known as China's Water Tower and Asia's Water Tower
A. Three-River-Source National Park.
B. Huangshan National Park.
C. National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest.
D. The Yangtze River.
22. Where is the largest national park in the text
A. In Shaanxi Province. B. In Anhui Province.
C. On the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. D. On Hainan Island.
23. What can you see in Huangshan National Forest Park
①Wuzhi Shan ②Hot springs ③Amazing pines ④Yingge Ling
A.①② B.①③ C.①④ D.②③
24. The text is written to ______.
A. introduce three popular mountains in China
B. teach people how to protect nature
C. call on people to visit national parks
D. show the similarities among these national parks
25. Where can we probably read the passage
A. In a travel. B. In a travel magazine.
C. In a cooking book. D. In a science report.
B
Dear Andy,
My sister really makes me angry! She’s always going into my room and taking
my things without asking. I really wish she wouldn’t. My room should be private!
When I try talking to my sister, she never listens to me, so I lose my temper (发脾气)
every time and then we argue a lot. I’ve asked my parents to put a lock on my door,
but they said they wouldn’t buy one. What should I do
Elene
Dear Elene,
The first thing you should do is to talk to your parents on your own about the
situation. You could advise that they talk to your sister if you can’t keep your cool
when you talk to her. You and your sister should respect (尊重 ) each other and try
harder to keep the peace. She shouldn’t have taken your things without telling you,
but you shouldn’t lose your temper every time you talk to her. When she makes you
feel angry, try counting to ten in your head or leave the room calmly (平静地).
Andy
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26．What does the underlined word “private” mean in Chinese
A．私人的 B．整洁的 C．安静的 D．敞亮的
27．Who refused to buy a door lock
A．Elene. B．Elene’s sister. C．Elene’s brother. D．Elene’s parents.
28．What does Andy advise Elene to do first
A．To make the situation clear. B．To put her things away.
C．To control her temper. D．To talk to her parents.
29．How many ways does Andy provide for Elene to control her temper
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
30．The material may be from a ________.
A．diary B．storybook C．magazine D．dictionary
C
When mountains, rivers and something else block the view，you may wonder
whether there is still a road ahead. Be positive.Chinese people will use two common
sayings to tell you that there is always a road ahead.
One of the sayings comes from a book called Civilian Mottos from Ancient
China (《增广贤文》). It was published around the late 16th century. It says, "When a
chariot(马车) arrives in front of a mountain, there's always a road there; when a boat
floats towards a bridge, it will naturally go, straight."
The meaning here is that when you drive a chariot to a mountain, there must be a
road you can take to go forward, and water currents(水流) will naturally straighten a
boat when it goes to pass under a bridge. In more common language: Don't worry
about what's going to happen in the future because things will work themselves out.
The second saying is two lines from a poem written by LuYou, a great Southern
Song Dynasty historian and poet. The two lines are translated as, "Mountains multiply,
streams（小溪） double back and I doubt if there's any road; willows cluster darkly,
blossoms shine, and another village suddenly appears ahead." In easier language:
Don't lose hope, and there's always a way.
These popular expressions are often used to offer comfort and encouragement to
people in difficult times and to encourage people to face the world calmly. There is
a Western saying that follows the same idea,"When God closes one door, he opens a
window.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. How many famous sayings does the passage mention
A.Two B.Three. C. Four. D.Five.
32. How does the writer show his idea of being positive
A. By describing mountains and rivers.
B. By telling some common sayings.
C. By introducing a book by Lu You.
D. By showing some famous Western sayings.
33.Which of the following idioms has the similar meaning to the two lines by Lu You
A.山高路远 B.山穷水尽
C.跋山涉水 D.峰回路转
34. What is the structure of the passage
35. What is the best title for the passage
A. A Western Saying B. The Meaning of Culture
C. Courage Leads to Success D. Be Positive About Trouble
D
A hobby is an activity that a person enjoys doing in the free time. Scientists say
that hobbies can make kids smarter, healthier and even more successful when they
grow up. 36.____________
They help you learn. When you have a hobby, you learn new things.
37.________________ You will look at websites, magazines and books to get more
information about your hobby. More reading makes you a better reader and a better
learner.
They help you be creative. For many hobbies, such as building modern cars and
making pottery (陶器 ) , you have to use your brain as well as your hands.
38.______________ These kinds of activities make people more creative.
They help you be relaxed. Having a hobby makes you feel good. Scientists
say,"When you make something, the‘feel-good' part of your brain gets a message.
39._________________ ” When we feel happy, we have less stress. Too much stress
can make people sick.
40._______________ People with hobbies learn how to get goals and solve
problems. Learning these skills when you are young can help you when you grow up.
For some kids, having a hobby can be the first step to find a satisfying job in the
future.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文
章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Why do they think so
B. It makes you feel happy.
C. They help you build skills.
D.You have to read the instructions.
E. We learn by doing things and by touching things.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以
填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
The Great Barrier Reef, located on the coast of Australia, is one of the most
41 natural wonders in the world. It is the 42 coral reef system
globally, taking up over 2,300 kilometers. This amazing place is not only a tourist
attraction but also a 43 ecosystem that supports thousands of marine
species(海洋物种).
Exploring the Great Barrier Reef is both exciting and 44 . Divers need
to be 45 and well-prepared. The water here is usually clear, but sudden
storms can 46 the visibility(可见度). Some areas aren't quite deep , so
divers must be careful not to 47 the delicate coral.
Scientists have been 48 the reef for years. They study how climate
change is 49 its health. Rising ocean temperatures and pollution are major
50 to this beautiful ecosystem. Many organizations are working hard to 51
it.
Why do people keep exploring and protecting the reef Because of its 52
beauty and the important role it plays in the ocean. Just like mountaineers who climb
high peaks, those who love the ocean believe that the Great Barrier Reef is 53
every effort.
Visiting the reef can be a 54 experience. It allows people to see
colorful fish, giant turtles, and even some 55 sharks. It’s a reminder of how
amazing nature can be.
41．A．excite B．exciting C．excited D．excitement
42．A．largest B．smallest C．highest D．lowest
43．A．rich B．poor C．empty D．full
44．A．safe B．dangerous C．easy D．simple
45．A．care B．careful C．carefully D．careless
46．A．improve B．increase C．reduce D．create
47．A．keep B．stand C．protect D．damage
48．A．research B．researches C．researching D．researched
49．A．influencing B．making C．affording D．offering
50．A．supports B．problems C．solutions D．benefits
51．A．destroy B．protect C．build D．ignore
52．A．natural B．man-made C．ugly D．common
53．A．worth B．worthless C．worthy D．worthily
54．A．terrible B．boring C．wonderful D．difficult
55．A．harmful B．harmless C．helpful D．helpless
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分）
第一节
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
create spend and busy way businessman late or travel it
When work or school is over, what do you do to pass the time Do you
56._______ time on your hobbies Reading or listening to music can help us to calm
down after a 57.________ day. Physical hobbies, such as playing tennis or doing yoga,
can help us to keep fit. 58.________some hobbies are creative.
Luca Bruno likes to be 59.________ in his free time. But he doesn't make art
or write stories. Instead, this Italian teenager finds 60.________fun to make mobile
phone apps. He thinks that apps can be a great 61.________ to help people. He started
programming when he was ten, after he read about famous 62.________who started
out as programmers. His 63.________ app allows people around the world to find
study partners for learning Italian.
Some people prefer not to make things. They prefer to collect them! In India,
Maya Badal doesn't collect coins 64.________stamps. Instead, this teenage girl
collects postcards! She dreams of 65.________ to these places in the future!
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Some Advice on how to Protect Ourselves
An earthquake can be very serious, so 66.______ is necessary to prepare
Before an for it. All your family members should know 67._______ to turn off the
earthquake gas, water and lights. You should also know some important telephone
numbers, such as 120, 119 and so on.
68.______you are indoors during an earthquake, move to a safe place
quickly. The safest place is under a strong table. By doing this, you can
During an protect yourself from falling things. If you are outdoors, move to
earthquake 69.______open area like a playground. Get away from buildings and
trees.
Don't run out of the building as soon as the shaking stops. You had
After an better stay in your safe place until it is safe 70._____you to move
earthquake around.
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连
贯、完整。
A: Hi, Jane. You didn't come to school yesterday. 71.________________
B: I had a cold and I couldn't stop sneezing(打喷嚏).
A:Oh,72.________________. Did you see a doctor
B: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital near our community. The doctor checked
me over and said I had a bad cold.
A:73.________________
B: Yes, a little serious. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and
drink more water----no cold drinks or ice cream for now.
A:74.________________
B: Yes, much better. My nose isn't running anymore. Thank you.
A:75.________________.
B: Yes, you are right. I think I will make a plan for taking more exercise. Thanks a lot.
六、书面表达(20分)
在成长的路上，我们总会遇到一些给予我们温暖与帮助的人，可能是父母、
老师、同学或是身边的陌生人。请你回忆自己的成长经历， 以“The person I want
to thank”为题，根据下面的思维导图，写下你最想感谢的人，说说你曾遇到的困
难，以及 TA是如何帮助你、陪伴你走出困境的，表达你真挚的谢意。
要求:
1.内容应包含所有提示内容，层次清晰，语言流畅,可适当发挥;
2.书写规范，卷面整洁；词数在 90-100之间;
3.文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。
The person I want to thank
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________2025-2026学年度八年级下期期中学情检测
英 语
一、听力理解
1-5 BACBB 6-10 ABACB 11-15 BCBBC
16．wet 17．food 18．little 19．grow 20．home
二、阅读理解
21-25 ACDCB 26-30ADDBC
31-35BBDBD 36-40ADEBC
三、完形填空
41-45 BAABB 46-50 CDCAB 51-55 BAACB
四、语篇填空
56.spend 57.busy 58.And 59.creative 60.it
61.way 62.businessmen 63.latest 64. or 65. travelling/traveling
66.it 67.how 68.If/When 69.an 70. for
五、补全对话
71. What happened to you / What's wrong / What's the matter(with you) /...
72. I'm sorry to hear that./ Poor you./...
73. Was it serious
74. Are you feeling better now
75. You should take more exercise/ I think you need more exercise/ ...
六、书面表达
The person I want to thank
The person I want to thank most is my English teacher, Ms. Li.
Last term, I faced great difficulties in English learning. I was extremely afraid of
speaking English in class because I was worried about making mistakes. My
pronunciation was also poor, and I often got nervous when answering the teacher's
questions. As a result, I was far from interested in English, and my test scores kept
dropping. It made me feel very frustrated and helpless.
When Ms. Li noticed my problem, she talked to me patiently after class. She told
me that making mistakes is a normal part of learning and encouraged me to be brave.
She spent extra time helping me practice my pronunciation, correcting every word I
pronounced wrong. She also created many small speaking tasks for me, like
introducing my daily life or talking about my hobbies. Whenever I made progress, she
would praise me loudly in class, which gave me great confidence. Gradually, I
stopped fearing English and even started to enjoy speaking it. With her help, my
English scores improved a lot in the final exam.
Ms. Li’s kindness and patience helped me get through the hard time. She is not
just my teacher, but also a friend who encourages me. I will always be grateful to her
and keep working hard in English.
听力原文
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题 1分，共 20分）
第一节
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．A: Is the panda your favorite animal, Linda
B: No, I like the giraffe best.
2．A: My neighbor always makes noise these days. I can’t do my homework at night.
What should I do
B: You should go and tell him about it.
3．A: My best friend Kate had a fight with me yesterday. I want to call her, but I’m
too shy. What should I do
B: Maybe you can write her a letter.
4．W: Mario, you seem in low spirits. Didn’t you sleep well last night
M: No, I only slept for about six hours.
5．A: Jack, what’s your favorite hobby
B: I find it fun to collect postcards from different countries.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6至第 7两个小题。
A: Hey, Peter, what’s the matter Are you okay
B: Yes, thanks, Kate. I’m fine. Hmm, I’m just having a cough these days.
A: Did you go to a doctor
B: Yes, my uncle is a doctor. Yesterday he told me to take the medicine and drink lots
of water.
A: But it seems that you still have a bad cough now.
B: Relax. I feel better today. I coughed because I just ate a very cold orange.
A: Oh, don’t eat anything cold again.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8至第 9两个小题。
W: Good morning. What’s wrong with you, sir
M: Good morning, doctor. I’ve had a pain in my eyes since last Friday.
W: Let me check them now. Sit down, please.
M: Oh, thanks. Is it serious
W: Nothing serious. But do you spend too much time on your smartphone
M: I’m afraid so. I usually use my smartphone for about four hours every day.
W: That’s it. Try not using your smartphone for too long.
听对话，回答第 10至第 12三个小题。
W: David, why did you apologize to your coach yesterday
M: Because I was late for practice on purpose and it was my fault.
W: What did your coach advise you to do
M: He said I should control my anger and behave better.
W: How did you feel after the talk
M: At first, I was mad, but then I tried to put myself in his shoes.
W: What did you decide to do to move forward
M: I promised to pull together with the team and not let them down again.
听对话，回答第 13至第 15三个小题
A: Alex, what is the most impressive natural wonder you’ve ever seen
B: Definitely the Dead Sea, Emma. It is the lowest the point on Earth’s surface, over
four hundred and thirty meters below sea level.
A: Wow, did you try to swim or dive there
B: Yes, but it’s almost impossible to dive because the water is so salty. You simply
float on the surface.
A: What did researchers say about the water
B: They said it contains over thirty percent salt, which is almost ten times saltier here
than ordinary seawater.
A: What was the most unusual thing you noticed
B: I saw people reading newspapers while floating. It was the strangest, yet coolest
thing I’ve ever experienced.
第三节
本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信
息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Do you know anything about rainforests and deserts Let me tell you something
about them. In a rainforest, it is warm and wet and it rains a lot. You can find many
kinds of plants and animals there. Plants can grow very tall and animals have plenty
of food to eat. The desert is hot and dry. It rains very little there. There are also some
kinds of plants in the desert, like cactuses. The plants can keep water and grow. Only
a few animals can live in the desert. They don’t have much to eat, and many of them
live on other small animals. Rainforests and deserts are wonders of nature. They are
home to many animals and plants.
听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。

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