Unit 6 Learning by doing重要词汇短语及语法复习课件沪教版(新教材)八年级下册

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Unit 6 Learning by doing重要词汇短语及语法复习课件沪教版(新教材)八年级下册

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(共22张PPT)
Unit 6 Learning by doing
重要词汇短语及语法复习
开始练习 Start
词汇通关
英文单词 (Word)
国际音标 (IPA)
中文释义 (Meaning)
stage
/ste d /
n. 舞台
clue
/klu /
n. 线索;提示
promote
/pr 'm t/
v. 促进;推动
abroad
/pr 'm t/
adv. 在国外;到国外
costume
/'k stju m/
n. 戏装;装扮用服装
词汇通关
英文单词 (Word)
国际音标 (IPA)
中文释义 (Meaning)
opportunity
/ p 'tju n ti/
n. 机会
acquire
/ 'kwa (r)/
v. 获得;得到
sheet
/ i t/
n. 一张(通常指标准尺寸的纸)
poetry
/'p tri/
n. 诗歌
concerned
/k n's nd/
adj. 关切的;关注的
词汇通关
英文单词 (Word)
国际音标 (IPA)
中文释义 (Meaning)
creative
/kri'e t v/
adj. 创造(性)的;创作的
pleasure
/'ple (r)/
n. 高兴;快乐
rosy
/'r zi/
adj. 粉红色的
youth
/ju θ/
n. 年轻;青春
worth
/w θ/
adj. 有…… 价值
词汇通关
英文单词 (Word)
国际音标 (IPA)
中文释义 (Meaning)
Christmas
/'kr sm s/
n. 圣诞节
eve
/i v/
n. 前夜;前夕
短语通关
英文单词 (Word)
国际音标 (IPA)
中文释义 (Meaning)
spelling bee
拼写比赛
treasure hunt
寻宝游戏
cultural exchange
文化交流
technological development
技术发展
no wonder
难怪
短语通关
英文单词 (Word)
国际音标 (IPA)
中文释义 (Meaning)
high speed train
高铁
pass by
通过;经过(…… 旁边)
go by
(时间)流逝;过去
重点语法归纳
一、情态动词 should 的用法
1. 基本含义:
意为应该,用于委婉提出建议、劝告、表达义务或合理推测,语气平和、通用。
重点语法归纳
2. 句型结构(后接动词原形,无人称、时态变化)
肯定句:主语 + should + 动词原形
例:You should learn by doing things. 你应该在实践中学习。
否定句:主语 + shouldn’t (should not) + 动词原形
例:We shouldn’t waste time. 我们不应该浪费时间。
一般疑问句:Should + 主语 + 动词原形?
例:Should I try again 我应该再试一次吗?
重点语法归纳
二、情态动词 had better 的用法
1. 基本含义:
意为最好(做 / 不做),表强烈劝告、提醒,暗示不做会有不良后果,语气比 should 更强、更紧迫,多用于口语。
重点语法归纳
2. 句型结构(后接动词原形)
肯定句:主语 + had better (’d better) + 动词原形
例:You’d better start early. 你最好早点开始。
否定句:主语 + had better not + 动词原形(重点:不能缩写为 hadn’t better)
例:You’d better not argue with others. 你最好不要和别人争吵。
重点语法归纳
三、ought to 的用法(拓展,与 should 同义)
1. 基本含义:
应当,语气比 should 更正式,侧重强调责任、道义上的应该。
重点语法归纳
2. 句型结构
主语 + ought to + 动词原形;否定:ought not to + 动词原形
例:We ought to help each other. 我们应当互相帮助。
练一练
一、单项选择
1.You ________ see the dentist if you have a really bad toothache.
A.would B.couldn’t C.should D.shouldn’t
2.It is raining. You ________ take an umbrella with you.
A.can B.had better C.may D.mustn’t
B
3.—People can easily listen to various (多样的) music now. When did you start loving country music —Five years ago, when I studied ________ in America, I first heard it.
A.hardly B.abroad C.always D.recently
C
B
练一练
一、单项选择
4.It is important for us ________ the environment.
A.protect B.to protect C.protecting D.protected
5.Food will ________ easily if you leave it outside the fridge.
A.go bad B.go up C.go out D.go on
A
6.I like reading ________ because it can express feelings in a beautiful way.
A.stage B.costume C.poetry D.sheet
B
C
练一练
一、单项选择
7.It takes time and practice to ________ a new language skill.
A.promote B.concerned C.acquire D.creative
8.You ______ pick such a broad topic. Choose something more specific.
A.should B.not C.had better D.had better not
D
C
练一练
二、单词拼写
9.Books play different roles. Some read for truth while others read for ________ (快乐).
10.________ (圣诞节) is one of the most important festivals in Western countries.
Christmas
11.It takes time and effort to ________ (获得;得到) a new skill like painting.
pleasure
acquire
练一练
二、单词拼写
12.Reading can ________ (促进;推动) our understanding of different cultures.
13.She wore a beautiful ________ (戏装) in the play.
costume
promote
练一练
三、适当形式填空
14.We need some ________ (create) ideas for the party.
15.My parents are ________ (concern) about my health and study.
concerned
creative
16.It’s important for us ________ (acquire) good learning habits.
to acquire
练一练
三、适当形式填空
17.We must ________ (allow) animals to live freely.
18.The ________ (pollute) is getting worse and worse.
pollution
allow
练一练
四、完成句子
19. 如果你在生病时外出,你最好戴上口罩。
If you’re sick, ________ ________ wear a mask when you go out.
20.难怪大家都在期盼明年的活动呢!
________ ________ everyone is looking forward to next year’s event!
No wonder
21.随着时间的流逝,这本字典会越来越有价值。
As time ________ ________, this dictionary will become more and more valuable.
had better
goes by
Well Done!

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