资源简介

绝密★启用前
高三年级大练兵
英 语
试卷共8页，67小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷 上无效。
3. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并 标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话读两遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是 C。
1.How much does the woman need to pay
A.$12.95. B.$17.90. C.$30.85.
2.What do we know about the woman
A.She is a local resident. B.She is traveling. C.She missed the bus.
3.What is the man doing
A.Proposing marriage. B.Giving an award. C.Offering a suggestion.
4.Why does the man mention the storm
A.To comfort the woman. B.To suggest an indoor activity.C.To express his love for autumn.
5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Fellow workers. B.Teacher and student. C.Schoolmates.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。微听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is the film Scare Out mainly about
A.Family relationships. B.National security. C.Historical events.
7.What does the man learn from the film
A.The daily life of government officials.
B.The silent work of intelligence officers.
C.The history of national security agencies.
高三英语 第 1 页 ( 共 8 页 )
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What extra items did the man receive
A.A note and a bag. B.A card and a box. C.A letter and a case.
9.How did the man feel
A.Being ignored. B.Being troubled. C.Being valued.
10.What does“Made in China”now deliver
A.Quality and emotion. B.Price and speed. C.Design and fame.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Who called the man's grandfather
A.A bank clerk. B.A community worker. C.A cheat suspect.
12.Why did the grandfather escape from being cheated
A.He recalled a safety training.
B.He used a cheat-blocking app.
C.He recognized the caller's voice.
13.How does the man suggest fighting cheat
A.By attending lectures. B.By reporting to the bank. C.By using a security app.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.What has changed in the woman's village
A.Tourism has been developed.
B.Factories have been expanded.
C.Schools have been newly built.
15.Who is helping with the rural development
A.Foreign businessmen. B.Technical specialists. C.Supermarket owners.
16.How are farms linked to supermarkets
A.Via online delivery apps.
B.With the help of middlemen.
C.By building direct connection.
17.What benefit of rural development does the woman emphasize in the end
A.Policy support. B.Shared prosperity. C.Economic growth.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What does the word“breakfast”originally refer to
A.Having bread quickly. B.Eating in the morning. C.Stopping a fast.
19.What does “dinner”technically refer to
A.The largest meal. B.The evening meal. C.A southern meal.
20.What does the speaker mainly talk about
A.Word distinction. B.Healthy meal habits. C.Origins of meal words.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50,分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
AI First:The Playbook for a Future-Proof Business and Brand
AI First by Adam Brotman and Andy Sack offers a forward-thinking guide for businesses facing fast-developing AI technology.The authors argue that AI is not an add-on but the foundation for how modern companies will compete.The book presents a practical framework for leaders to rethink brand strategy,organizational structures,customer engagement,and innovation cycles in an AI-driven world.
高三英语 第 2 页 ( 共 8 页 )
Target Audience
This book is crafted for C-suite executives,marketing leaders,brand managers,entrepreneurs,and consultants who are shaping future strategies.It also helps professionals across industries understand how AI reshapes customer expectations,workforce skills,and competitive advantage.
Key Features
●A comprehensive AI-first business playbook that moves beyond theory.
●Insights from leading AI practitioners ( 从 业 者 ) and case studies of organizations already transforming with AI.
●Strategies to match AI with customer experience and brand reliability.
●Actionable steps for leaders to build resilient,adaptable companies.
What You Will Learn
Readers will gain tools to:
●Redesign business models with AI at the core.
●Reimagine marketing and brand storytelling in an AI-powered era.
●Build AI literacy across teams.
●Balance innovation with ethics and responsibility.
Why This Book is Worth Reading
Unlike general discussions of AI,this book zeroes in on practical use in branding and business growth.It gives leaders the confidence to not only adopt AI but to build long-term strategies that evolve with it.
Adam Brotman,once a chief digital officer,and Andy Sack,a seasoned entrepreneur and investor,combine real business leadership with deep knowledge of emerging technologies.The book encourages leaders to embrace AI not as a risk but as an opportunity to future-proof their businesses and redefine success.
21.What is the core argument of the book AI First about AI's business role
A.A risk factor to be avoided. B.A base for modern competition.
C.A tool to improve efficiency. D.An addition to business growth.
22.Who are the intended readers of the book
A.Computer Science students. B.Academic professionals.
C.Senior business decision-makers. D.AI technology developers.
23.Which is one of the highlights of AI First
A.Presenting cases of AI-driven reform. B.Sharing the views of average businessmen.
C.Focusing on theoretical research in AI. D.Offering strategies to boost reading awareness.
B
Liz Bodson's father suffered a stroke( 中 风 ) in 2016,which caused him to develop aphasia, meaning his speech and language disappeared.He found it hard to join in group discussions at stroke survivor group meetings.Liz realized most existing support groups don't cater to the unique needs of those with aphasia.So,she decided to take action herself.“I wanted to start a little community group where Dad could go,and it could be a friendly and inclusive space,"she said.
In 2018,Liz launched the Stroke Survivors Speech and Language Support Group.It quickly grew, offering various activities such as crafts,card games,and accessible sports,all designed to help with thinking,communication,physical and mental well-being,and memory.Among these,the group choirs and singalongs became the most popular.Liz explained,“The choir came into it because music is such a fantastic form of therapy.”These musical activities,led by a singing coach,helped survivors practice
sounds and words,sometimes even making funny noises and shapes with their mouths,which was especially good for those with aphasia.
The group's efforts brought amazing results.Many survivors,who initially felt they couldn’t sing, found joy and confidence in the choir.Liz proudly watched them,saying,“I’m like a proud mother watching them all.”In 2024,the group even received The King's Award for Voluntary Service,a national recognition for their outstanding work.
Liz believes in empowering every survivor.She sees people arrive feeling overwhelmed with tears in their eyes,but through the group,they gain confidence and a sense of purpose.Her core belief is to help survivors know that“life isn't over”after a stroke.The group walks with them and raise awareness that hope and community can make a huge difference.Volunteers contribute over 9,000 hours annually, saving the National Health Service and social care services an estimated 115,000 each year.
24.Why did Liz Bodson decide to start her own support group
A.To provide a place for her father to fit in.
B.To conduct research on aphasia treatment.
C.To compete with existing medical services.
D.To train volunteers for the healthcare system.
25.What made the group's musical activities especially helpful for aphasia patients
A.They won the national award. B.They included funny card games.
C.They facilitated speech practice. D.They were led by a famous coach.
26.Which of the following words can best describe Liz Bodson
A.Ambitious and humorous. B.Sympathetic and creative.
C.Cautious and competitive. D.Responsible and demanding.
27.What does Liz's story mainly show
A.Music heals all wounds. B.Health is wealth.
C.Charity begins at home. D.Together we rise.
C
From the vegetable drawer to the fashion world's front row,mushrooms are becoming a must-have material.Scientists suggest that future luxury handbags,once made from animals'skin,may instead bee made from mycelium( 菌丝) .This living material is made up of thin,sensing strands that can even conduct electricity.Even more surprisingly,these mycelium-based materials may be able to heal themselves when damaged.
It may sound like science fiction,but some fashion brands are already working with mushroom leather.In 2021,the eco-friendly designer Stella McCartney pioneered the use of a lab-grown substitute called Mylo to create a sample tight top and pair of trousers.The next year,she produced 100 luxury bags from the faux hide( 仿 生 皮 ) ,which contains 85 percent mycelium and 15 percent recycled cellulose(纤维素) .“It's soft,flexible and hard-wearing, "McCartney said,“More importantly,it hasn't killed a single animal.”Other major companies have also joined the trend,including somee
famous brands who have partnered with a biotech company to create trainers and yoga mats from mycelium.
Meanwhile,there is something of an arms race among manufacturers to bring mycelium products to market.In South Carolina,a rival company has raised over $187 million from investors to develop mycelium-based products for handbags and car interiors.A fashion expert noted that this was the first time a plant-based material had matched or even surpassed the quality and durability of an animal leather.
Mushrooms have also become popular in the wellness industry for their health benefits.The global market for mushrooms—across food,medicine,and innovative materials—is expected to grow from
$68 billion in 2023 to $136 billion by 2032.“It's a whole cultural shift,”as Gemma Ogston,the founder of Mama Shrooms supplements,put it,“From health benefits to eco-friendly packaging and regenerative materials,mushrooms are nature's superpower."
28.What is the most amazing feature of mycelium materials
A.Ultra-light property. B.Easy availability.
C.Self-repair capability. D.High electrical conductivity.
29.What can be inferred about the development of mycelium materials
A.It has gained industry recognition worldwide.
B.It has taken the place of animal leather's use.
C.It is still in experimental stage led by researchers.
D.It is drawing investment and competition from makers.
30.What does the underlined word “surpassed”in paragraph 3 probably mean
A.Replaced. B.Equaled. C.Outperformed. D.Influenced.
31.Why does the author quote Gemma Ogston's words in the last paragraph
A.To stress mushrooms'cross-industry values.
B.To persuade people to invest in mushrooms.
C.To introduce new mushroom-related products.
D.To argue mushrooms'superiority over plastic.
D
Expert birdwatchers have changes in their brain structure compared with beginners,which probably help them better identify birds and may even protect against age-related cognitive(认知的)decline.
When learning or practising a skill,the brain reorganises itself,strengthening and streamlining relevant pathways. This ability,known as neuroplasticity( 神经可塑性),forms the basis of the development of expertise.It is why professional musicians show structural changes in brain regions involved in hearing.
To understand whether birding also shapes the brain,Erik Wing at York University in Canada and his colleagues analyzed brain structure and function in 48 hobbyist birders,half experts and half novices (新手),as judged on a screening test.Participants were aged 22 to 79 and both groups were similar in terms of sex,age and education.
During brain scans,the participants were shown a picture of a bird for less than 4 seconds.About 10 seconds later,they tried identifying the same bird in one of four images,each presenting a different species.The task was repeated 72 times using 18 bird species.As expected,expert birders performed much better.They correctly identified 83 percent of local birds and 61 percent of non-local ones,while beginners identified only 44 percent of both.
When identifying non-local birds,expert birders showed increased activity in three brain regions involved in object recognition,visual processing,attention,and memory.These regions were also more structurally complex in experts,suggesting that building expertise in birding reshapes the brain.
As people age,structural complexity and organization of the brain tend to decline.However,this decline was less noticeable in expert birdwatchers.This suggests that birding may help build cognitive reserve—the brain's ability to defend itself from aging and adapt to damage.
"It suggests that maintaining brain activity with some specialised abilities is also linked to reduced effects of aging,"says Robert Zatorre at McGill University in Canada.However,to really know whether the brain changes are due to birding,researchers would have to scan the brain multiple times over months to years,says Wing.
32.Which aspect of the research is paragraph 2 mainly about
A.The major finding. B.The theoretical principle.
C.The practical example. D.The potential significance.
33.How did researchers conduct the bird identification task
A.By giving participants unlimited time to respond.
B.By requiring participants to memorize bird names.
C.By showing participants the same bird image repeatedly.
D.By asking participants to recognize the bird shown before.
34.What did Erik Wing's study find
A.Birding may help resist brain aging.
B.Novices have simpler brain activities.
C.Birding cures age-related cognitive decline.
D.Experts have more brain cells than novices.
35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A.How to Become An Expert Birdwatcher
B.Why Experts Identify Birds More Accurately
C.Neuroplasticity:The Key to Learning New Skills
D.Birdwatching:A Hobby That Rewires Your Brain
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2 . 5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Conduct a Job Interview Effectively
If you need design a way to hire new staff,you might think of a traditional job interview.You have to judge a stranger's skills and personality in a short time,before making a long-term commitment. 36
Some candidates may be too nervous to show their true abilities.Most questions are predictable, and answers are often prepared.So to shake candidates out of their comfort zone,interviewers sometimes ask irrelevant questions—but these rarely produce useful insights.
37 Research shows structured interviews are the most effective way to predict future job performance.There are two big caveats( 注意事项)to this advocacy of interviews,however.The first is the importance of“structured”. 38 And their answers are scored with a clear system.An unstructured interview,where hiring managers ask random questions,is less effective.
But some people are questioning why structured interviews aren't used more often One reason might be that interviewers feel restricted by standard questions.They want the freedom to ask what they like. 39 But nothing is more regrettable than hiring the wrong person.
The second caveat is that no interview is perfect in predicting how candidates will do.Studies suggest that less than 20%of a person's actual job performance can be credited to scores in a structured interview. 40 For example,personality tests or work sample tasks can be added.Using several methods together may predict as much as 30%-40%of a candidate's eventual performance.
There is no completely reliable way to judge an unfamiliar job panies can focus on supporting new hires after they join by offering proper training，internship programs and so on.
A.This process is often challenging and uncertain.
B.Also,creating a structured process takes time and effort.
C.Interviewers tend to overestimate their ability to read people.
D.It means every candidate is asked the same job-related questions.
E.Therefore,it's better to combine interviews with other assessments.
F.Candidates usually try their best to leave a good impression in interviews.
G.Despite all these drawbacks,interviews can still be useful if conducted properly.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At the age of 28,Gillian Kline was diagnosed with cancer.The day after receiving the news,she and her future husband went to the hospital and visited a doctor to 41 next steps.After the 42 she checked her work email and saw a message from an insurance company marked“LAST DAY OF OPEN ENROLLMENT(注册)”. 43 set in.She knew the right health insurance would 44 the care she could afford during treatment,so she 45 connected with Alex Mackey,the benefits manager.
Though they were only colleagues and not that close,Kline had no 46 but to share her diagnosis.Upon hearing the news,Mackey told her,"Don't worry.I'll make sure you're enrolled in thee right plan.”Mackey 47 her word.She enrolled Kline in a 48 plan,arranged a health 49
through the insurance company,and carefully 50 every medical bill.
Mackey's support went far beyond paperwork.She was 51 when Kline shaved her head and got fitted for a wig( 假发) .She prepared a care package filled with items useful for treatment days and sent 52 texts on chemotherapy (化疗)mornings.Through this experience,Kline came to understand the true meaning of 53 .Before her illness,she had confused being nice with being kind,but Mackey's steady,thoughtful actions showed her the difference.Now cancer-free for ten years,Kline often 54 that lesson,taking Mackey as her 55 when others face hardship.
41.A.design B.discuss C.make D.explain
42.A.investment B.retirement C.treatment D.appointment
43.A.Doubt B.Anger C. Panic D.Shame
44.A.limit B.determine C.receive D.replace
45.A.urgently B.regularly C.casually D.carefully
46.A.reason B.chance C. intention D.choice
47.A.ate B.kept C. trusted D.broke
48.A.secret B.ambitious C.flexible D.suitable
49.A.lawyer B.inspector C.consultant D.officer
50.A.reviewed B.collected C.submitted D.corrected
51.A.regretful B.present C.afraid D.late
52.A.surprising B.disappointing C.confusing D.encouraging
53.A.kindness B.health C. truth D.insurance
54.A.depends on B.insists on C. reflects on D.carries on
55.A.model B.expert C.guide D.partner
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Individual grains may be small in size,but the story of salt reflects a grand picture of economics, politics,and national governance in China.Throughout Chinese history,a variety of key positions and facilities were set up around the country， particular along the Grand Canal, to strictly manage the production,transportation and sale of this crucial ingredient, 57 is closely tied to the lifeblood of the economy.
Archaeological( 考古的)work in Yancheng,Jiangsu province,is gradually yielding evidence of the long history of salt.Yancheng 58 (it)means“city of salt”in Chinese,and the roots of the city's name lie beneath the ground.
According to Chen Gang,a researcher with the Jiangsu Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology,which 59 (manage)the past excavations( 挖掘) in Yancheng,a series of key findings 60 (involve)the ancient salt industry have been made in this coastal city between the
Yellow Sea and the Grand Canal.The ancient Chinese had a poetic term 61 (describe)the coastal salt industry,referring to it 62 “boiling the ocean”.
Archaeological findings at the Shajingtou site, 63 (locate)on a sandy range near the coast, include well-organized Western Han Dynasty roads, 64 intensive network of water wells,large- scale drainage( 排水)facilities,as well as the ruins of houses and other significant 65 ( remain). 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
近日，“别把聊天截图发给你的朋友好吗 ”这一话题冲上热搜，引发了一场关于隐私、信任与社 交礼仪的大讨论。你校英文报就此话题开展了征文活动。请你写一篇投稿，内容包括：
1. 你的态度；
2. 说明理由。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Should Chat Screenshots Be Shared with Friends
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was little, my mom said I had itchy(发痒的)bones.I couldn't sit still in crowded places like restaurants or long lines.After my dad passed away,I became more and more restless.I'd move around, and scratch( 抓伤)my nails until my fingers hurt.Every time my mom would smooth my hair and sing softly to calm me down.
One day,I was in a hospital waiting room,and I couldn’t stop pacing back and forth.And this time,I couldn't get comfort from my dear mom,because she was in the operation room now.The clock on the wall seemed frozen,and the room felt like a prison.I wished I had something to shift my attention,but all I had was a box of candies,which was found at the corner of the cupboard.
I sat there,picking at the candies,thinking about how much I hated them.They tasted like dust bunnies,the kind you found under the bed.But I kept eating them anyway,because it was something to do.
There was another person in the waiting room with me.She looked bored.Accustomed to being alone,I felt a bit uncomfortable and unsure of how to interact with others.So I tried to be polite and offered her some candies.But I told her that might taste bad because I didn't know whose it was.She took one and made a face.“Wow,these are terrible,”she said.I apologized carefully,but she told me not to."Don't apologize for someone else's bad candy,"she said.A strange feeling filled my mind. That was a sense of identity that I'd never felt before.We laughed together,and for a moment,the waiting room didn't feel so bad.
Her name was Sarah.She was also waiting for her mother.But surprisingly,her mother was not a patient,but the surgeon who was performing surgery on my mom.I smiled and felt a little less lonely. She talked to me about many interesting things and even joked with me.We kept talking,and I felt like
I could tell her anything.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Then,Sarah's mom came to me and told me that the surgery went smoothly. After buying food,I noticed a new box of candy on the table of the sickroom.
高三年级5月高考大练兵 英语参考答案及评分细则
听力材料
Text 1
W:How much is the chicken salad
M:That's $12.95.It comes with a drink.
W:Wait,I also ordered garlic bread.So that's a total of $17.90 M:Correct.
Text 2
M:Is this the right bus for the city center
W:No,you need the number 12.This one goes to the airport.
M:Thanks.Do you know how often the No.12 bus comes
W:Sorry,I’m a tourist,too.
Text 3
M:Katherine,you are the kindest,funniest,strongest person I've ever met.
W:Oh my...are you going to...
M:Will you make me the happiest man in the world Will you marry me
W:Oh Jerry,I...
Text 4
M:I love autumn.The leaves are so colorful.
W:Me too.But I hate when it rains all weekend.
M:True.At least the storm tomorrow should pass quickly.
Text 5
W:What's your major
M:Biology.The labs keep me busy all week.
W:I can imagine.I'm struggling with my chemistry essays.
Text 6
W:Have you seen the film Scare Out yet I heard it's Zhang Yimou's new film about national security.
M:Yes.It really opened my eyes.I never thought about how intelligence officers work silently to protect us.
W:Exactly.The film shows that national security isn't just something abstract—it affects our daily lives.
M:You're right.The film teaches us that everyone has a role in national security.We should stay watchful and report anything doubtful.
W:I agree.It isn't just the government's job—it's our joint responsibility.That's the real theme. M:Well said.A stable nation means safe fa发i 微s信公众号《高三标答》
Text 7
M:You know what I just got a package from a Chinese brand.I was moved by its extra value.
W:Extra value What is it
M:Along with the earphones,they included a handwritten note and a small fabric bag.Honestly,it made me feel seen, like someone actually cared.
高三英语第1页(共8页)
W:A handwritten note That's so thoughtful!It's rare to get that kind of personal touch these days.
M:Exactly.The product itself is solid—great sound,strong build—but that little extra makes you feel valued.“Made in China”now delivers not just hardcore quality,but full emotional value.
W:Sounds like they've mastered the art of making customers feel“seen”.That's the real warmth—what I'd call the “temperature”of Chinese products.
M:I can't agree more.
Text 8
M:My grandfather almost got cheated yesterday.Someone called and pretend to be a bank clerk,saying there were some problems with his account and asking him to transfer his money to another account.
W:That's terrible!Did he nearly transfer money
M:He was about to when he remembered the community lecture about account security last week.They said people need to hang up and call the bank directly.
W:It is a good thing that he remembered!
M:Personal information leaking is a huge problem.I advised people to use an official app to avoid being cheated.
That's exactly what I've been doing recently.It blocks doubted calls automatically.
W:Good idea!My grandpa needs something simple to use.I'll download it for him tonight.Education and technology together—that's how we fight back.
M:Exactly.Remember:don't trust unknown callers,don't reveal personal information,and check out through official channels.Stay cautious!
Text 9
W:Have you visited your hometown recently My village has completely transformed under the policy of developing rural areas.
M:Really What has changed My grandparents’village still feels stuck in the past
W:They developed characteristic agriculture—planting high-value tea and connecting with tourism.Now young people are moving back to start businesses.
M:That's the dream,isn't it Stopping rural decline while preserving traditional lifestyles.
W:Exactly.The government sends experts in agricultural technology regularly to help farmers now.They teach about soil health,bug control,and market trends.
M:So it's not just about growing more—it's about growing smarter
W:Precisely.They're linking farms directly with supermarkets,cutting out middlemen.Farmers'incomes have doubled.
M:That's impressive.My grandmother always said rural development needs both policy support and local effort.
W:Absolutely.Rural revival isn't just economics—it's about ensuring every corner of our country enjoys prosperity together.
Text 10
M:You've probably heard the word“breakfast”before but do you know where the word came from Well, today we'll be talking about the most common words for meals.
Breakfast is the first meal of the day and it's eaten in the morning.But where did it come from Well, a long time ago people used to say“break a fast”.Basically,“to fast”means not eating and when you“break a fast”,you stop fasting and eat.So,you fast all night long,and then eat in the morning.And this is why we say“breakfast”today.
Dinner or supper,which one do you say In the US,both are used for the evening meal.But,in some parts of the world there is a difference.Supper actually means the meal that you eat in the evening,and you'll hear this more in southern parts of the US.On the other hand,dinner means the largest meal of the day.So,technically,you could say you had dinner at noon.
1-5 BBAAC 6-10 BBACA 11-15 CACAB 16-20 CBCAC
A
本文是一篇书籍介绍。文章主要介绍了Al First 一书的核心观点、目标读者、主要内容特色以及阅读价值，旨 在帮助商业领导者理解如何将人工智能作为企业竞争的基础，并提供了实践框架与案例。
21.B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The authors argue that AI is not an add-on but the foundation for how modern companies will compete.”可知，本书的作者认为人工智能不是业务的附加品，而是现代企业竞争的基础，因此B 项正确。
22.C 细节理解题。根据 Target Audience 部分“This book is crafted for C-suite executives,marketing leaders, brand managers,entrepreneurs,and consultants who are shaping future strategies.”可知，本书面向的是最高管理 层、营销负责人、品牌经理、创业者和咨询顾问等高级业务决策者，因此C 项正确。
23.A 细节理解题。根据Key Features 部分“Insights from leading AI practitioners and case studies of organizations already transforming with AI.”可知，本书亮点之一是收录了领先的AI 从业者观点以及正在利用AI 进行转型的 企业案例，因此A 项正确。
B
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Liz Bodson因父亲中风后患上失语症、难以融入现有支持小组，于是创办了 一个更具包容性的康复小组，通过合唱等多种活动帮助中风幸存者重建信心与生活，最终该小组获得国家级志愿 服务奖的故事。
24.A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He found it hard to join in group discussions at stroke survivor group meetings.Liz realized most existing support groups don't cater to the unique needs of those with aphasia.So,she decided to take action herself.”以及“'I wanted to start a little community group where Dad could go'”可知，Liz创 办支持小组的直接动机是为父亲提供一个适合他的环境，因此A 项正确。
25.C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“These musical activities,led by a singing coach,helped survivors practice sounds and words,sometimes even making funny noises and shapes with their mouths,which was especially good for those with aphasia.”可知，音乐活动帮助失语症患者练习发音和词语，有助于语言能力的恢复，因此 C 项 正确。
26.B 推理判断题。Liz 因父亲患病后难以融入现有小组，便主动创办新小组，体现了她对父亲及其他患者的同 理心(sympathetic); 她设计了合唱、手工、运动等多种创新性康复活动，体现了创造力(creative), 因此B 项最符 合对她的描述。
27.D 推理判断题。文章讲述了Liz 创办的支持小组如何通过群体活动帮助中风幸存者重拾信心，最后一段也强 调“hope and community can make a huge difference”,说明故事的核心在于群体互助带来的力量，因此D 项 “Together we rise( 众志成城)”最能概括主题意义
C
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了菌丝体材料在时尚、健康等多个行业的兴起与应用，说明了其自愈、环保、耐 用等特性，并指出蘑菇产业正迎来快速增长与文化转型。
28.C 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Even more surprisingly,these mycelium-based materials may be able to heal themselves when damaged.”可知，菌丝体材料在被损坏时可能具有自我修复的能力，因此C 项正确。
29.D 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“there is something of an arms race among manufacturers to bring mycelium products to market”以及一家公司获得大量投资可知，菌丝体材料的发展正吸引投资并引发制造商之间的竞争， 因此D 项正确。
30.C 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句“this was the first time a plant-based material had matched or even surpassed the quality and durability of an animal leather”可知，植物基材料首次在质量和耐用性上达到甚至超过了动物皮 革，surpassed 意为“超过、优于”,与outperformed意思最接近，因此C 项正确。
31.A 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Gemma Ogston的话“From health benefits to eco-friendly packaging and regenerative materials, mushrooms are nature's superpower.”并结合本段前文提到蘑菇在食品、医药、创新材料等 多个领域的市场增长，可推知作者引用Gemma Ogston的话是为了强调蘑菇在多个行业中的广泛应用价值，因 此A 项正确。
D
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项科学研究，该研究发现专家级观鸟者与新手相比，大脑结构存在差异，这 些差异不仅有助于更准确地识别鸟类，还可能对与年龄相关的认知衰退起到保护作用。
32.B 段落大意题。文章第二段解释了当人们学习或练习某项技能时，大脑会通过神经可塑性进行自我重组，强 化相关通路，并以职业音乐家为例说明这一原理。因此本段主要介绍了研究背后的理论原理，故B 项正确。
33.D 细节理解题。根据文章第四段，研究人员向参与者展示鸟类图片，并让他们在四张不同物种的图片中识别 之前看到的那只。因此D 项正确。
34.A 推理判断题。根据文章第六段，随着参与者年龄增长，大脑结构复杂性和组织性通常会下降，但在专家级 观鸟者身上这种下降趋势不明显。这说明观鸟可能有助于建立认知储备，抵抗大脑衰老，故A 项正确。
35.D 标题归纳题。文章开篇提出专家观鸟者的大脑结构与新手不同，随后通过研究说明观鸟活动能够重塑大 脑相关区域，并可能延缓认知衰退，强调观鸟这一爱好对大脑的积极改变作用，因此D 项“观鸟：重塑大脑的爱 好”最能概括全文主旨。
本文是一篇说明文。文章分析了传统面试的局限性，介绍了结构化面试的有效性及其注意事项，并提出了结 合其他评估方法以提高招聘准确性的建议。
36.A 第一段描述了传统面试需要在短时间内判断陌生人的技能和个性，并做出长期承诺，A 项“这个过程通常 充满挑战和不确定性”是对前文的总结，符合语境。
37.G 第二段列举了面试的诸多缺点，G项“尽管有这些缺点，如果进行得当，面试仍然有用”起到了承上启下的 作用，引出下文对结构化面试有效性的研究。微信搜《高三答案公众号》获取全科
38.D 第三段强调“结构化”的重要性，D 项“这意味着每个候选人都被问同样的与工作相关的问题”具体解释了 结构化面试的含义，与后文“他们的答案用清晰的系统评分”形成连贯。
39.B 第四段探讨结构化面试不常用的原因，前文提到“一个原因可能是面试官觉得标准问题限制了他们，他们 想要自由提问”,B 项“此外，创建结构化流程需要时间和精力”补充了另一个原因，随后用“但很少有比招错人 更遗憾的”进行转折，逻辑完整。
40.E 第五段指出结构化面试的预测效度有限(不到20%),E 项“因此，最好将面试与其他评估方法结合”自然引 出后文举例(性格测试、工作样本等),玛唇艾综合使用多种方法可将预测率提高到30%-40%”紧密衔接。
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了吉莉安 ·克菜恩被诊断出癌症，同事亚历克斯 ·麦基不仅在保险事宜上给予 她专业帮助，更在情感上给予细致入微的支持，让克莱恩真正理解了善良的内涵，并将这份善意传递下去。
41.B 考查动词词义辨析。根据上文“诊断出癌症”及“去医院看医生”可知，他们需要与医生“讨论”接下来的治 疗步骤，故选B。
42.D 考查名词词义辨析。根据前文“去医院看医生”可知，此处指结束与医生的“会面”后，她查看了工作邮件， 故选D。
43.C 考查名词词义辨析。根据上文她刚得知患癌，又看到保险注册截止日期的邮件，意识到保险的重要性，应是 “恐慌”涌上心头，故选C。
44.B 考查动词词义辨析。根据语境，正确的保险计划将“决定”她在治疗期间能负担得起的医疗水平，故选B。
45.A 考查副词词义辨析。面对保险截止日期的紧迫和患癌的压力，她“急切地”联系了福利经理，故选A。
46.D 考查名词词义辨析。上文提到两人仅是同事且并不亲近，但为了保险事宜，她“别无选择”只能透露病情， have no choice but to do sth. 为固定搭配，故选D。
47.B 考查动词词义辨析。前文麦基承诺“别担心，我会确保你加入合适的计划”,此处麦基“遵守”了她的诺言， keep one's word 为固定短语，故选B。
48.D 考查形容词词义辨析。根据上文麦基承诺确保克莱恩加入正确的计划，可知她为克莱恩注册了“合适的” 保险计划，故选D。
49.C 考查名词词义辨析。根据下文“通过保险公司”可知，她安排了健康“顾问”,故选C。
50.A 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文“麦基的支持远不止于文书工作”可知，她仔细“审核”了每一份医疗账单，故选A。
51.B 考查形容词词义辨析。根据下文描述麦基准备关怀包裹、发短信等支持行为，可知在克莱恩剃头试戴假发 时，麦基也“在场”,故选B。微信搜《高三答案公众号》获取全科
52.D 考查形容词词义辨析。在化疗的早晨，麦基发来的应是“鼓励的”短信，给予精神支持，故选D。
53.A 考查名词词义辨析。根据下文，克莱恩曾混淆“友好”与“善良”,通过麦基的行为，她理解了“善良”的真正 含义，故选A。
54.C 考查动词短语辨析。十年后，她时常“反思”这一课，将麦基作为榜样，故选C。
55.A 考查名词词义辨析。当他人遭遇困难时，她以麦基为“榜样”去帮助他人，故选A。
本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了中国盐业的历史及其在国家经济和政治中的重要性，并介绍了江苏盐城地区 考古工作揭示的古代盐业生产的相关发现。
56.particularly 考查副词。句意：全国各地设立了各种关键职位和设施，特别是在大运河沿线。此处修饰介词短 语 along the Grand Canal,需用副词形式particularly 表示“尤其，特别”,故填particularly。
57.which 考查定语从句。句意：……严格管理这一关键食材的生产、运输和销售，它与经济的命脉紧密相连。此 处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词ingredient,关系词在从句中作主语，指物，故填which。
58. itself 考查代词。句意：盐城在中文里本身就是“盐之城”的意思。此处强调主语 Yancheng, 意为“本身，自 身”,故填itself。
59 .managed 考查时态。句意：据负责盐城挖掘工作的江苏省文物考古研究院研究员陈刚介绍……。根据上下文 语境，该研究院负责的是过去进行的挖掘工作，应用一般过去时，故填managed。
60. involving 考查非谓语动词。句意：在这座位于黄海与大运河之间的沿海城市，已取得一系列有关古代盐业的 重要发现。设空处在此处作非谓语，并与主语为主动关系，故填involving。
61.to describe 考查非谓语动词。句意：舌代中国依有一介诗意的说法乘描述沿海盐业。名词term 后常用不定式 作后置定语，表示“……的术语”,故填to describe。
62.as 考查介词。句意：在古代人们将其称为“煮海”。refer to...as...为固定搭配，意为“把……称为……”,故 填 as 。
63.located 考查非谓语动词。句意：沙井头遗址位于海岸附近的沙丘带上。主语site 与 动 词locate 之间为逻辑上 的被动关系，应用过去分词短语作后置定语，故 填located。
an a network of 是固定搭配：一套 / 一片…… 网络；后面单词 intensive 以元音音素开头，不定冠词用 an；
an intensive network of water wells：密集的水井网络。故填an .
65 remains 词性变形 remain 作动词：剩余、保留；变为名词 remains，固定复数含义：遗迹、残留物、古迹、遗骸。前面有 other significant（其他重要的），后接可数名词复数；考古语境里表示房屋遗址及其他重要遗迹，必须用复数 remains。

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