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本溪市 2026 年初中学业水平考试第一次模拟考试
英语试卷
（本试卷共 45 道题 满分 90 分 考试时间 90 分钟）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本
试卷上无效。
第一部分 选择题（共 50 分）
一、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 40 分）
第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Natural Disasters: Be Ready, Be Safe
When nature shows its power, knowing how to protect yourself is the most important thing. Follow this plan
and stay safe.
Know Your Danger
Earthquake — The ground shakes suddenly.
Flood — Water rises fast.
Typhoon (台风) — There’s strong wind and heavy rain.
Your Actions for Safety
During an Earthquake
If indoors: Protect yourself at once! Drop down, get under a strong table, and hold on. Stay away from
windows.
If outdoors: Move to safety! Go to an open area away from anything that might fall.
During a Flood
Never try to walk or drive through moving water. Even 15 cm of water can make you fall.
Get to safety! Go to the highest floor of a nearby building.
During a Typhoon
Stay inside! Close and lock all windows and doors.
Be prepared! Have your safety kit (应急包) ready with water, food, and a flashlight (手电筒).
Your Protection Starts Now
Make your plan: Talk with your family. Where will you meet if you get separated
Learn the numbers: Know how to call for help in an emergency.
Prepare your kit: Get water, food, a flashlight, and a radio ready now.
Remember: Your safety is in your hands. Learning how to protect yourself today can save your life tomorrow.
1. What should you do if an earthquake happens and you are inside
A. Go to the highest floor quickly.
B. Drop down and get under a table.
C. Move to the biggest windows.
D. Call your friends for help.
2. What is the most important action to take during a typhoon
A. Open the windows for fresh air.
B. Go out to see the strong wind.
C. Stay inside and lock the doors.
D. Drive to visit your family.
3. What is the main message that the text wants us to learn
A. Only adults can protect you from danger.
B. Disasters seldom happen, so don’t worry.
C. Natural disasters are very difficult to control.
D. Our own actions are key to staying safe in a disaster.
4. Where is this text most likely to be found
A. In a personal travel diary of a scientist.
B. In a magazine about cooking and food.
C. In a safety guide for students and families.
D. In a storybook about all weather conditions.
B
As spring returns, Taizi River in Benxi welcomes a season of new life. The clear water flows (流动) gently
through the city, reflecting (映出) the wide blue sky. Green grass and colorful flowers grow along its banks. The
soft wind carries the fresh smell of spring, and birds sing happily in the trees nearby.
The most joyful view is the return of mallards (绿头鸭). Large groups of mallards swim and play in the water.
Their cheerful calls bring music to the river. Sometimes they fly up into the sky, moving together in perfect
formations (队 形 ). Watching them, we remember that this river is a home we share with these lovely birds.
Besides, small fish swim in the clear water, and butterflies fly from flower to flower, adding more life and color to
the view.
Many people come to enjoy this beautiful place. Some visitors bring cameras, hoping to catch the special
moment — the clear water, green trees, and mallards in flight. Others walk slowly along the river, breathing the
fresh spring air. Families enjoy picnics on the grass, and friends sit on chairs, talking and laughing. Children play
games when birds sing in the trees nearby. In these quiet moments, we feel a deep love for our hometown.
The city has made this area better with clean ways, comfortable seats, and new trees. Now everyone can come
here to relax, exercise, or just enjoy nature. The improvements show that our city cares about creating beautiful
spaces for people.
The story of Taizi River in spring teaches us something important: when we take care of our hometown, it
takes care of us too. It gives us clean water, fresh air, and happy moments. A river is not only just water, but it’s
also a living part of our home. By loving this place, we learn to better love and protect the world around us.
5. According to Paragraph 1, which of the following best describes the view along Taizi River
A. A busy and crowded city park.
B. A place full of shops and restaurants.
C. A popular river for fishing and boating.
D. A peaceful and beautiful natural picture.
6. Why do people take photos at the river according to Paragraph 3
A. To share the photos with friends.
B. To remember the beautiful view.
C. To learn more about the local birds.
D. To practice their photography skills.
7. What does “children play games when birds sing” show us
A. The place is full of life and happiness.
B. The children enjoy watching the birds.
C. The birds like the children’s company.
D. The children want to make friends with birds.
8. Which is the best title (标题) for the text
A. Children’s love for Taizi River B. A Walk by Taizi River
C. Spring at Taizi River D. Mallards at Taizi River
C
We use money every day, but have you ever thought about what it really is Long ago, people did not have
coins or paper money. They traded things directly. For example, a person might give a chicken to get some rice.
This was often not easy. Why It was hard to decide how many chickens were equal (均等的) to a bag of rice. So,
people started to use things that everyone agreed were valuable. They used shells (贝壳), salt, or even large stones.
This was how money began.
Money has three main jobs. First, it is a way to exchange (交换) things. This is its most common use. Instead
of carrying a chicken to the market, we can use money to buy what we need. Second, it helps us measure (衡量)
and compare value. It acts as a unit of account. This means we use money to put a price on things, so we can easily
tell a book costing 20 yuan is cheaper than a toy costing 50 yuan. Third, it allows us to save value for the future.
We can keep money today and use it next month or next year. A piggy bank helps people do this.
Look at a coin. A new coin is bright and clear. An old coin becomes smooth, and its pictures are not so clear.
Why Because it has passed through many, many hands. This change shows the coin is working. It is being used by
people to buy and sell things. Its story is part of our economy (经济).
Money keeps changing. Now, many people pay with their phones. This is called digital money. It is not paper
or metal (金属). It is just numbers. It is quick and easy. Money may change its form, but its main jobs stay the
same.
9. According to the passage, why was direct trading difficult in the past
A. Chickens and rice were not important.
B. Shells and salt were not helpful to people.
C. People did not have enough things to trade.
D. It was hard to decide the value of different things.
10. The underlined phrase (短语) “unit of account” probably means money is used to ________.
A. trade for money from abroad
B. buy the cheapest things in the market
C. save for a very long time in the future
D. measure and compare the value of things
11. What is the writer’s main purpose in describing an old coin that becomes smooth
A. To show that the coin is old and not valuable.
B. To show that money is useful in everyday life.
C. To tell people that new coins are more beautiful.
D. To explain why we should not use coins any more.
12. How is the text organized
A. Facts→Arguments→Results→Hope
B. Questions→Stories→Reasons→Opinions
C. History→Main uses→An example→Changes today
D. Present situation→Problems in the past→Examples→Advice
D
In recent years, China has made great progress in science and technology. From space to the deep sea, from
smart machines to clean energy, our country is now a leader in many important fields. Every Chinese can be proud
of these achievements. Our scientists and engineers work hard day and night, using their knowledge to make new
discoveries and create helpful inventions for people everywhere.
In space, China has its own space station, Tiangong, where Chinese astronauts live and work. They do
experiments (实验) and study how to live in space. The Chang’e project has successfully brought back moon rocks,
helping us learn about the moon. Tianwen-1 has landed on Mars (火星), making China one of the few countries to
land space machines on the red planet. On Earth, the “China Sky Eye” is the world’s largest radio telescope (望远
镜 ). It listens to signals (信 号 ) from faraway stars and helps scientists understand our universe better. These
amazing projects show China’s growing abilities and bright thinking.
In daily life, Chinese technology makes life better and easier. High-speed trains connect cities safely and
quickly, saving people’s travel time. The BeiDou system (系统), made by China, helps millions find their way
when driving, walking, or even farming. In smart machines, Chinese companies create helpful robots and smart
programs that can talk with people, help with housework, or make work simpler. China also leads in clean energy,
producing more solar panels (太阳电池板) and using more wind power than any other country. This helps protect
our Earth and gives us cleaner air to breathe.
All these successes show China’s strong ability to make new and useful things. More young Chinese are now
choosing to study science, technology, engineering, and math. This means our country’s future in technology will
be even brighter. We should all work hard, study well, and stay curious to help China do more in technology.
Together, we can make our country stronger, smarter, and better, creating a beautiful future for everyone.
13. The writer begins the passage by describing China’s technology progress to show that ______.
A. China leads in all technology fields
B. China has improved fast in many areas
C. China started its technology work long ago
D. China is the only country with good technology
14. What is mentioned as an achievement of China’s space program
A. Making smart home robots.
B. Making the cheapest solar panels.
C. Landing a space machine on Mars.
D. Building the fastest train in the world.
15. How does the writer show that Chinese technology is everywhere in daily life
A. By saying how technology helps students.
B. By telling how many people use computers.
C. By comparing China’s technology with others’.
D. By giving examples like fast trains and the BeiDou system.
16. What does the writer think about China’s future in technology
A. Technology will only work on space travel.
B. Technology will need help from other countries.
C. It will be harder because technology costs more money.
D. It’ll be better because more young people are studying technology.
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余
的选项。
“Walden” is a famous book by the American writer Henry David Thoreau. In 1845, he moved to a small house
that he had built near Walden Pond and lived there alone. That was a long time ago, before cars and computers.
17
Walden describes the simple life that Henry enjoyed. He thought that in nature, people could find truth and a
better understanding of life. His idea of life in the book was not about having many things. 18 In the book, he
wrote about how he built his house, grew his own food, and spent much time walking in the woods, watching
animals, and sitting by the water. This way of life makes many busy people today think about their own lives.
19 He also asks readers to look closely at the small things in nature. Through his quiet and careful words,
he shows the quiet wonders that we often miss. The book is full of peaceful scenes (场景) and deep thoughts. It
helps readers think about what is really important in life. It teaches us to slow down and really see the world around
us.
One important lesson from Walden is to live with a feeling of wonder. It asks people to stop for a while from
the noise and hurry of modern life. This helps readers find peace and happiness inside. 20 Walden is like a
friend. It invites us to find a quiet place, to listen, and to look at the world with new and interested eyes.
A. Instead, it was about his everyday life in nature.
B. Henry’s story is not just about living alone in the woods.
C. Some people live simply because they want to be famous.
D. Henry hoped to live simply, finding time to think and enjoy nature.
E. In this way, the readers are offered a fresh way to think and to see the world.
二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）
阅读短文，理解其大意，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My grandpa was a farmer. I was afraid of him at first because of his rough (粗糙的) handsand serious 21 .
He lived a very simple life, doing the same work in the fields every day, no matter how hot the sun was or how
hard the wind blew.
One summer, a heavy storm destroyed (毁坏) half of his corn field. Looking at the brokenplants, I felt 22
and thought all his hard work was wasted. But Grandpa just stood quietlyfor a moment. Then he went to the shed
(工棚) and got his tools. I couldn’t understand. I was just 23 the destroyed field sadly when he was already
preparing to work. “Grandpa, why don’t you 24 ” I asked.
He put down his hoe (锄头), looked at the sky, and said, “Child, the sun will shine again tomorrow. The land
is still here. We are still here. That is 25 .” His words were simple, but they gave me a lot of 26 . He went on,
“The land is here. Tomorrow, we will plant newseeds (种子), and the corn will be 27 than before.” I watched
him work. His movements were sure and strong.
From that day, I began to help him. The work was 28 , but I didn’t feel tired. I was learning from him —
not how to grow corn, but how to grow 29 inside my heart.
Months later, green plants covered the field again. Grandpa never said much, but when he saw the new life,
there was a quiet light in his eyes. He taught me, 30 , that the strongest thing in the world is not the storm, but
the heart that stands up again after the fall.
21. A. sound B. expression C. habit D. job
22. A. happy B. weak C. sad D. excited
23. A. waiting for B. looking at C. caring for D. pointing to
24. A. give up B. go out C. sit down D.come on
25. A. enough B. wrong C. strange D. funny
26. A. pleasure B. time C. courage D. food
27. A. richer B. poorer C. lighter D. better
28. A. hard B. boring C. relaxing D. dangerous
29. A. hope B. doubt C. interest D. pressure
30. A. carefully B. luckily C. politely D. quietly
第二部分 非选择题（共 40 分）
三、语篇填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、
连贯。
Maria was a new student from another country. On 31 (she) first day at school, she felt very nervous
because she couldn’t speak Chinese. During the English class, our teacher asked Maria 32 (introduce) herself.
She stood up shyly and spoke in a very low voice. Almost no one could hear her 33 (clear).
After class, I decided to help. I walked to her and said “Hello” in English. Maria’s eyes lit up at once. From
that day, we became language partners. I taught her some 34 (use) Chinese words and grammar. Last Tuesday
in the library, while I 35 (study) English, she was leaning a difficult Chinese grammar point. She suddenly
understood it and became very happy. She made great progress!
Last Friday, we had 36 class party. At first, Maria didn’t want to take part in the activities, 37 she
finally made it with my encouragement. She decided to teach us a dance from her country. The dance 38 (teach)
in a very patient way, and it was so beautiful that we all smiled and 39 (cheer) for her. Maria smiled brightly,
feeling welcome and happy.
Now, Maria speaks Chinese much better and has many friends. Friendship has no language barriers (障碍). A
little kindness can build a bridge 40 hearts. That’s how a simple “Hello” turned into a lasting friendship.
四、阅读与表达（共 4 小题，41~43 小题，每小题 2 分，44 小题 4 分；满分 10 分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Grandpa Li is over eighty years old. He lives alone, and his children are far away. He often feels lonely. Our
school started a “Warm Heart” project. Every student helped an old person. I chose Grandpa Li.
At first, I helped with easy things, such as cleaning, buying food, or reading for him. One Saturday, I saw him
looking at a photo. “I miss my family,” he said, pointing to a mobile phone. “My son gave me this, but I don’t
know how to use it.”
Then I decided to teach him to make video calls. I wrote the steps on paper. We practiced every Saturday. It
was not easy. He often forgot or pressed the wrong button (按钮). But I was patient, just as my grandpa was when I
learned to swim from him.
One afternoon, he did it by himself. He saw his daughter’s face on the screen and they talked for a long time.
“Thanks to your help, I have learned a new skill!” he said to me happily with tears (眼泪) in his eyes.
Now Grandpa Li talks to his family almost every day. He even sends voice messages. He says, “This phone is
my window to see my family.”
I learned something important. Real help is not just doing things for others. It is teaching them to do things
themselves. So love and patience are really necessary. They may help old people fight loneliness.
41. What did the writer do when he found Grandpa Li miss his family
42. How can young students help the old who live alone according to the story
43. Why does the writer use the words “love” and “patience” in the last paragraph
44. Do you think technology can really help old people feel less lonely Why or why not Write 30 words or more.
五、书面表达（满分 20 分）
45．假设某英文报正在举办题为“The Best Medicine”的征文活动，请结合下图内容及个人理解，写一篇
短文参赛。
写作要点包括：
（1）简要描述图片内容。
（2）运动是良药。请结合自身经历或所见所闻，说明运动如何有益于我们的身心健康。
要求：
（1）词数 80-100。
（2）观点明确，思路清晰，衔接自然。
（3）题目自拟。
（4）文中不能出现真实的姓名及学校名称。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
第一部分 选择题
一、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 40 分）
1-4 BCDC 5-8 DBAC 9-12 DDBC 13-16 BCDD 17-20 DABE
二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）
21-25 BCBAA 26-30 CDAAD
第二部分 非选择题
三、语篇填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）
31. her 32. to introduce 33. clearly 34. useful 35. was studying
36. a 37. but 38. was taught 39. cheered 40. between
四、阅读与表达（共 4 小题，41~43 小题，每小题 2 分，44 小题 4 分；满分 10 分）
41. The writer decided to teach Grandpa Li (how) to make video calls / The writer taught Grandpa Li (how) to
make video calls / He decided to teach Grandpa Li (how) to make video calls / He taught Grandpa Li (how) to
make video calls.
42. They can visit them, help with daily things, teach them to use phones for video calls, and be patient friends.
（答出其中一项即可得分。）
43. Because the writer’s love made Grandpa Li feel cared for, and his patience helped him learn to use the phone,
so they really helped fight loneliness / Because love and patience helped Grandpa Li fight loneliness. （只要提到
“help fight loneliness / help lonely people”，一般过去时态和一般现在时态均可得分，时态上不做严格要
求。）
44. Yes, I think it can help. Video calls let them see and talk to their family. This makes them feel happier, closer,
and not so lonely. It is a good way to fight loneliness. / No, I don’t think technology is enough. It is only a tool. Old
people need real people around them. They need someone to talk to, to help them and to spend time with them. A
phone or a computer can’t give them a warm hand or real company. （此题可以用选用原文短语或句式写入答案
中，但是不能全部引用，因为全部引用不能恰当表达自己观点。）
五、书面表达（满分 20 分）
45. One Possible Sample:
The Best Medicine
There are two pictures. In the first one, a boy sits inside and looks tired. In the second, he is running outside
with a big smile. This tells us that exercise is the best medicine.
I think exercise is important for us. On the one hand, it makes our body strong. Last winter, I often got sick.
But after I started to play basketball, I became healthier. On the other hand, it’s good for our mind. Once I was
nervous before an exam. I went for a run and felt much better.
In short, exercise is a great “medicine”. It is free, fun, and good for everyone. Let’s move more and live a
healthy life!
（书面表达不必拘泥于分段，只要书写清楚，层次清晰即可；学生把图片男孩理解成同一人或不同人都
可以；学生自拟题目除了第一个单词首字母要求大写，建议其他单词首字母大小写不扣分；自拟题目不偏
离主题给分可以宽松，鼓励学生思考，在讲解试卷中可以着重教授题目语法和拼写；要点中结合自身经历
时态不仅仅拘泥于一般过去时态，比如陈述自己经常行为的一般现在时态等都可以，表述合理即可。）

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