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/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版（三起）五年级英语下册核心考点精练
（新教材）考点25：书面表达
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．书面表达。
以 Helping Others Makes Me Happy 为题，写一篇100字左右的短文，要求语句通顺，无语法错误，运用本单元核心词汇和句型(visit care home, play the ukulele, climb the hill, make a difference 等)。
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2．书面表达。
以 I Like Reading 为题，写一篇60-80词的短文，要求：语句通顺，无语法错误，运用本单元核心词汇(read, library, story book, science fiction等)，贴合“阅读”主题。
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3．书面表达。
以My Changes为题，写一篇小短文，介绍你过去和现在的变化，不少于5句话。
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4．书面表达。
题目：Then and Now in My Hometown
要求：60-80词，紧扣Unit 6主题，使用本单元核心词汇，对比过去与现在，语句通顺，无语法错误。
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5．书面表达。
题目：Back in Time
要求：60-80词，紧扣Unit 4主题，用本单元核心词汇，对比过去和现在的生活，语句通顺，无语法错误。
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6．书面表达。
以Work it out为题，写一篇约80个词的短文。
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7．书面表达。
以 A Strange Box为题，写一篇约100词的短文，讲述你发现一个奇怪盒子的经历。
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8．书面表达。
题目：My favourite book
要求：写一写你最喜欢的书，介绍它的类型、内容和你喜欢的原因，不少于100词，语句通顺。
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9．书面表达。
题目：Life in the past and now
要求：对比过去和现在的生活，介绍变化，不少于100词，语句通顺。
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10．书面表达。
题目：A trip back in time
要求：不少于100词，结合本单元词汇与句型，语句通顺，内容基础。
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11．书面表达。
题目：My Favourite Book
要求：
1. 介绍你最喜欢的一本书，内容包括书名、作者、故事大意和你的阅读感受；
2. 语句通顺，语法正确；
3. 不少于5句话；
4. 不得出现真实的学校和个人姓名。
参考句型：
My favourite book is... The writer of the book is...
It is a/an... book. The story is about... I like this book because...
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12．写作。
请以We love reading为题，写一篇短文。要求：介绍自己或他人喜欢阅读的原因、常读的书籍类型以及阅读带来的收获，用上单元重点词汇和句子，语句通顺，书写规范，至少写5句话。
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13．书面表达。
题目：A Detective and Me
要求：50-70词，紧扣Unit 5主题，使用本单元核心词汇，语句通顺，无语法错误。
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14．书面表达。
题目：Let’s Work It Out
要求：60-80词，运用本单元核心词汇，语句通顺，贴合主题。
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15．书面表达。
题目：A wonderful day at the teahouse
要求：不少于100词，结合本单元词汇与句型，语句通顺，内容基础。
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16．写作。
请以“Then and now”为题，写一篇短文。
要求：介绍自己学校、家庭或自身过去与现在的变化，用上单元重点词汇和句子(如There was / were..., I couldn’t..., now...)，语句通顺，书写规范，至少写5句话。
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17．书面表达。
以 My Trip to the Science Museum 为题，写一篇80-100词的短文。要求：语句通顺，无语法错误，运用本单元核心词汇(museum, robot, space, take photos, learn 等)，贴合主题。
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18．书面表达。
请以My Favourite Book为题，写一篇小短文。
要求：
1. 介绍你最喜欢的书。
2. 描述书的类型和内容。
3. 不少于5句话，语句通顺，无语法错误。
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19．书面表达。
请以 You can make a difference 为题，写一篇小短文。
要求：
1. 描述你可以为他人或社区做的事情；
2. 不少于5句话，语句通顺，无语法错误。
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20．书面表达。
以My first summer camp为题，写一篇短文，介绍你的第一次夏令营经历。
要求：1. 语句通顺，时态正确；2. 不少于5句话；3. 可从时间、地点、活动、感受等方面写。
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/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．范文：
Helping Others Makes Me Happy
Last Saturday, I went to a care home with my friends. We wanted to make a difference for the old people. I played the ukulele for them, and my friends cleaned their rooms and talked with them. After that, we climbed the small hill near the care home together. The old people smiled a lot and said we were good kids. I felt very happy. Helping others is easy, and it can make the world a warm place. I will go there to help them again.
【解析】题干解读：该题目时态是一般过去式为主，人称是第一人称为主。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：a care home养老院，play the ukulele弹奏尤克里里，clean their rooms打扫他们的房间，talk with和某人谈话，climb the hill爬小山，happy开心的
参考句型：I went to...；We did...；I felt...
2．范文：
I Like Reading
I love reading very much. I often go to the school library with my best friend. The librarian there is friendly and always helps us find good books. I like reading story books and science fiction books best. Story books bring me interesting plots, and science fiction books show me amazing space. Reading makes me happy and helps me learn a lot. I will keep reading every weekend to enjoy more wonderful stories.
【解析】1. 题干解读：注意文章主要为一般现在时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：school library学校图书馆，librarian图书馆管理员，friendly友好的，story books故事书，science fiction books科幻小说，plot情节
参考句型：I often …； I like …；... bring me …； Reading makes me …
3．参考范文：
My Changes
I have changed a lot. I was short and thin when I was six years old. Now I am tall and strong. I couldn’t read books before. Now I can read many storybooks. I couldn’t play basketball before. Now I can play it very well. I want to be a basketball player when I grow up.
【解析】1.题干解读：注意文章时态为一般过去时和一般现在时。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：short矮的，thin瘦的，tall高的，strong强壮的，read books读书，play basketball打篮球，grow up长大。
参考句型：I was...；Now I am...；I couldn’t...；Now I can...；I want to be a...
4．范文：
Then and Now in My Hometown
My hometown has changed a lot. Ten years ago, there was no high-speed train station. We went to the city by bus. Now, there is a new high-speed train station. It is fast and convenient. There is also a new teahouse near my home. I often climb the hill behind it and share tea with my family. It’s a big surprise to see these great changes. I love my hometown now.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目用一般过去时和一般现在时。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：convenient方便的，teahouse茶馆，share分享，surprise惊喜
参考句型：there was…；It is…；I often…
5．范文：
Back in Time
Life is very different from long ago. Long ago, people lived in caves and had no iceboxes or lamps. They walked out and wore silk clothes. Now, we live in tall buildings with modern things. We take buses to travel. We protect the rivers and air carefully. Science helps us solve many problems. I love the changes.
【解析】题干解读：人称用第一人称和第三人称，时态用一般过去时和一般现在时。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：life生活，different不同的，long ago很久以前，cave洞穴，icebox冰箱，lamp灯，walk步行，silk clothes丝绸衣服，tall building高楼，modern现代的，travel旅行，protect保护，science科学，solve problems解决问题，change改变
参考句型：They …；We …；I …
6．范文：
Work it out
Today we have a maths problem in class. It looks difficult. I work it out with my friend Amy. First, we read the problem carefully. Then, we think hard and try different ways. We write numbers on a piece of paper. At last, we find the right answer. Our teacher says, “Well done!” I am very happy. I learn that teamwork is important. Working together makes things easier.
【解析】题干解读：该题目为第一人称单数和第一人称复数。注意文章为一般现在时。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：difficult困难的，work it out解决它，carefully小心地，different不同的，teamwork团队合作，important重要的
参考句型：Today we have…；It looks…；We read…；I am…
7．范文：
A Strange Box
Last Sunday, I played with my friends in the park. Suddenly, I found a strange box in the park. It was small and shiny. I picked it up and opened it carefully. There was a coin and a beautiful jewel in it. I was very surprised. I took it home and told my father. My father is a detective. He helped me find the owner. The owner lives in the north of our city. When I gave the box to him, he was very happy. He thanked me a lot. I was very proud. It was a meaningful day.
【解析】题干解读：该题目用第一人称，可以写一写在哪发现的盒子，盒子是什么样的,最后找到主人了吗，怎么找到的。注意文章的时态为一般过去时。
参考词汇和参考句型：
参考词汇：small小的，shiny闪亮的，jewel宝石，owner主人，fun乐趣
参考句型：I found...，It was...，There was...,
8．范文：
My favourite book
My favourite book is Journey to the West. It is a famous fantasy book. It tells us a story about a monk and his three disciples. They take a long journey to the west. They meet many difficulties but never give up. At last, they arrive in the West. I like this book because it is full of magic and adventure. I can learn a lot from the characters. They are brave and kind. I want to be a brave person like them. I love reading this book very much.
【解析】题干解读：写一本最喜欢的书，注意时态用一般现在时。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：favourite最喜欢的，famous有名的，tells讲述，take进行，meet遇见，give up放弃，because因为，magic魔法的，adventure冒险，brave勇敢的
参考句型： My favourite book is...; It tells us a story about...; I like this book because...
9．范文：
Life in the past and now
Life in the past was very different from now. Long ago, people lived in small houses. There were no tall buildings. They used horses to travel and walked to school. There was no computer or TV. They read books by lamplight and told stories at night.
Now, life is much better. We live in big and bright houses. We have cars, planes and high-speed trains to travel. We use computers and smartphones to study and play. We have clean water and enough food. I like the modern life, but I also want to remember the past and cherish what we have now.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目用第一人称，时态用一般现在时和一般过去时。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：in the past在过去，be different from与……不同，lived in住在，tall buildings高楼，no computer or TV没有电脑和电视，by lamplight在灯光下，much better好得多，enough food足够的食物，modern life现代生活，remember the past铭记过去
参考句型：There was / were no...；They used...；We live in...；We have...；We use...
10．范文：
A trip back in time
Last summer, I went on a trip back in time. It was 100 years ago. We visited an ancient village. The houses were very old. There were clean rivers and a lot of green trees around the village. We went to pick sweet wild fruit, went fishing in the clear river, and run after butterflies on the green grass. We saw beautiful dresses made of silk. There was a big hole in the wall. We helped save a small bird from the hole. It was very interesting. We should protect these old places. They are our history. I learned a lot from this trip.
【解析】题干解读：人称用第一人称，时态用一般过去时。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：summer夏天，visit参观，100 years ago一百年前，an ancient village一个古老的村庄，house房子，clean干净的，pick摘，sweet wild fruit甜的野果，go fishing去钓鱼，butterfly蝴蝶，grass草地，dress连衣裙，made of silk由丝绸制成，hole洞，in the wall在墙上，save保护，interesting有趣的，protect保护，these old places这些老地方，history历史，learn学习
参考句型：I …；We …；There was …；It was …；We should …；They are …
11．范文：
My Favourite Book
My favourite book is The Little Prince. The writer of the book is Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. It is a fantasy book. The story is about a little prince who comes from another planet. He meets different people and learns about love and friendship. I like this book because the words are beautiful and meaningful. Every time I read it, I feel warm and happy. Reading this book makes me think about what is really important in life.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目用一般现在时。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：fantasy幻想，prince王子，friendship友情，meaningful有意义的，important重要的
参考句型：It is…；I like…；I feel…
12．范文：
We love reading
We love reading in our class. Reading makes us happy and wise. I often read storybooks in the library. My favourite book is The Little Prince. It teaches me to be kind. My friend Tom likes reading science books. We share books and talk about them together. Reading helps us grow and learn new things. We all love reading!
【解析】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：happy高兴的，wise明智的，storybook故事书，kind友善的，science book科学书，talk about谈论，grow成长
参考句型：Reading makes us …； I often …；My favourite book is …；It teaches me to …；My friend ... likes ...；Reading helps us ...
13．范文：
A Detective and Me
Yesterday, my toy jewel went missing. I was very worried, so I called a detective to help me. The detective came and looked for clues carefully. He found my jewel under my bed. I was so happy. The detective told me to look after my things carefully and not to be careless. I will remember his words forever.
【解析】1. 题干解读：注意文章主要为一般过去时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：toy jewel玩具宝石，worried担心的，look for寻找，carefully仔细地，careless粗心的，forever永远，
参考句型：I was …； The detective …；He found …；The detective told me to …；I will ...
14．范文：
Let’s Work It Out
One day, a jewel was stolen in our school. The detective came to help us. He looked around carefully and found a shiny coin. He met a boy who had a strange message. At last, the boy admitted he stole the jewel and gave it back. We worked it out together! It’s important to be honest and solve problems carefully.
【解析】题干解读：人称用第一人称和第三人称，时态用一般过去时。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：jewel珠宝，was stolen被偷，detective侦探，look around环顾四周，shiny coin闪亮的硬币，a strange message一条奇怪的信息，admit承认，give it back归还它，work it out解决它，together一起，important重要的，honest诚实的，
参考句型：One day …；he …； It’s important to …
15．范文：
A wonderful day at the teahouse
Last Saturday, I had a wonderful day at the teahouse with my family. We went there in the morning. There were millions of people in the teahouse. We sat below a big tree. I drank some sweet tea. My father watched videos about old times. The videos showed people climbing hills and sharing food. I was surprised to see how people lived many years ago. They had a simple but happy life. We stayed there for a long time. We talked and laughed. I felt very relaxed. I want to go to the teahouse again. It was a great day.
【解析】1. 题干解读：写一篇命题作文，在茶馆的美好一天。时态是一般过去时。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：wonderful美好的，relaxed放松的，sat坐，watched videos看视频， talked and laughed又说又笑
参考句型：I had...；It was...；There were...
16．范文：
Then and now
Then and now, my school has changed a lot. Ten years ago, there was no gym. We had PE classes on the playground. There was a small library with few books. Now, we have a big gym and a modern library. We can use computers to look up information. We also have computer classes. I love my school now! It’s more beautiful and interesting.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称，时态用一般过去时和一般现在时。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：modern现代化的，look up查阅，information信息
参考句型：There was…；we have…；We can…；It’s…
17．范文：
My Trip to the Science Museum
Last Saturday, I went to the science museum with my best friend. The museum was big and amazing. We saw many cool robots there—some could talk, and some could dance. My friend took many photos of the robots. I watched the space show and learned a lot about astronauts and space stations. The guide told us interesting stories about space travel. We stayed there for three hours and had a great time. This trip made me love science, and I hope to visit again and learn more.
【解析】1. 题干解读：注意文章时态为一般过去时。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：museum博物馆，robot机器人，space太空，take photos拍照，learn学习，interesting有趣的，science科学
参考句型：I went to...；We saw...；I watched...；I hope to...
18．范文：
My Favourite Book
Hello, I’m Lily. My favourite book is Journey to the West. It is a fantasy story. I like reading it very much. The book is about a journey to the west. The librarian is very friendly. She helps me borrow the book. I love reading this book.
【解析】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：Journey to the West《西游记》，fantasy story奇幻故事，librarian图书管理员，borrow借
参考句型：My favourite book is …； It is …；The book is about …； … is ...
19．范文：
You can make a difference
We can make a difference to others. I can be a volunteer. I can help the old people in the care home. I can play the ukulele for them. I can clean the playground for my classmates. Small things can make big changes. I will try my best to help others.
【解析】1.题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：make a difference做出改变，the old people老人，play the ukulele弹奏尤克里里，clean the playground打扫操场
参考句型：We can...；I can...；I will...
20．范文：
My first summer camp
Last July, I went to my first summer camp in the countryside with my classmates. We picked fresh vegetables from the farm in the morning. In the afternoon, we went boating on a small lake and watched beautiful birds. At night, we sat around the campfire and told interesting stories. I made many new friends there. I had a great time and it was really a wonderful experience for me.
【解析】1. 题干解读：注意文章时态是一般过去时。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：countryside乡下，pick fresh vegetables采摘新鲜蔬菜，go boating去划船，make new friends交新朋友，watch beautiful birds看漂亮的鸟，sit around the campfire围坐在篝火旁，tell stories讲故事
参考句型：Last July, I went to…；We picked…
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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