八年级英语下册沪教版Unit 8 Imagine that 重要词汇短语及语法复习课件

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八年级英语下册沪教版Unit 8 Imagine that 重要词汇短语及语法复习课件

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(共23张PPT)
Unit 8 Imagine that
重要词汇短语及语法复习
开始练习 Start
词汇通关
英文单词 (Word)
国际音标 (IPA)
中文释义 (Meaning)
mention
/'men n/
v. 提到;说到
tonight
/t 'na t/adv.
在今夜;在今晚
frightened
/'fra tnd/
adj. 受惊的;害怕的
cough
/k f/
v. 咳嗽
fear
/f (r)/
n. 害怕;惧怕
词汇通关
英文单词 (Word)
国际音标 (IPA)
中文释义 (Meaning)
creature
/'kri t (r)/
n. 生物
ugly
/' ɡli/
adj. 丑陋的;难看的
crazy
/'kre zi/
adj. 疯狂的
refuse
/r 'fju z/
v. 拒绝;回绝
emergency
/ 'm d nsi/
n. 紧急情况
词汇通关
英文单词 (Word)
国际音标 (IPA)
中文释义 (Meaning)
camera
/'k m r /
n. 照相机
tent
/tent/
n. 帐篷;帐棚
unnecessary
/ n'nes s ri/
adj. 不需要;不必要的;多余的
whether
/'we (r)/
conj. 是否
backward
/'b kw d/
adv. 朝反方向;倒着
词汇通关
英文单词 (Word)
国际音标 (IPA)
中文释义 (Meaning)
disappoint
/ d s 'p nt/
v. 使失望
argue
/'ɑ ɡju /
v. 争吵;争辩
短语通关
英文单词 (Word)
国际音标 (IPA)
中文释义 (Meaning)
keep quiet
保持安静
because of
因为;由于
be afraid of
害怕
be crazy about
对……疯狂
refuse to do
拒绝去做
重点语法归纳
一、if 引导的条件状语从句(主将从现)
1. 基本含义:
if 意为如果,引导条件状语从句,表示如果某事发生,就会出现某种结果。
重点语法归纳
2. 时态规则
主句:一般将来时(will /won’t + 动词原形)
从句:一般现在时(表将来)
口诀:主将从现,主情从现,主祈从现
重点语法归纳
3. 结构
主将从现(最常用)
If you try hard, you will make your dream come true.
如果你努力,你会实现梦想。
主情从现(主句含情态动词 can/may/should)
If you keep trying, you can succeed.
如果你坚持尝试,你可以成功。
重点语法归纳
主祈从现(主句为祈使句)
If you are free, please come to my home.
如果你有空,请来我家。
3. 易错点
if 引导条件状语从句,不能用将来时,从句只用一般现在时。
从句可放句首或句末;放句首时,后面加逗号。
If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.
= We will stay at home if it rains tomorrow.
重点语法归纳
二、宾语从句 if /whether(是否)
if /whether 意为是否,用于宾语从句,常放在动词后(know, wonder, ask, tell 等)。
重点语法归纳
二、情态动词表推测(may/might/must/can’t)
2. 用法区别
一般情况,if = whether,可互换
例:I wonder if/whether he will come. 我想知道他是否会来。
只能用 whether,不能用 if 的情况
后面直接接 or not:whether…or not
例:I don’t know whether he will come or not.
介词后:about whether…
不定式 to do 前:whether to do
重点语法归纳
二、情态动词表推测(may/might/must/can’t)
3. 时态呼应
主句为一般现在时,从句时态根据实际;
主句为一般过去时,从句用相应过去时态。
练一练
一、单项选择
1.She ________ to go to the party because she had too much homework.
A.refused B.disappoint C.whether D.backward
2.He is ________ about playing computer games and stays up all night.
A.crazy B.tent C.mention D.throat
A
A
练一练
一、单项选择
3.The ________ in the forest documentary looked strange and amazing.
A.creature B.whether C.emergency D.cough
4.I’m not sure ________.
A.if people had sixth sense B.does people have sixth sense
C.whether people have sixth sense D.that people have sixth sense
C
A
练一练
一、单项选择
5.—Someone said Mike cheated on the exam.
—I have no doubt that he is honest, but I still have some doubt ________ he can pass this difficult exam or not.
A.when B.that C.if D.whether
6.The King of Zhao feared that he might get nothing in return, so he was afraid ________ the King of Qin.
A.refuse B.to refuse C.refusing D.refused
B
D
练一练
二、单词拼写
7.She has a great ________ (害怕;惧怕) of dogs, so she always keeps away from them.
8.It is ________ (不需要的;不必要的) to take too many clothes for a one-day trip.
unnecessary
9.Don’t ________ (使失望) your teachers by not finishing your homework on time.
afraid
disappoint
练一练
二、单词拼写
10.I don’t know ________ (是否) my parents will agree to let me join the summer camp.
11.I will ________ (拒绝;回绝) to copy others’ homework, because it is dishonest.
whether
refuse
练一练
三、适当形式填空
12.If I had more money, I ________ (buy) a big house for my parents.
13.He used to have a ________ (fear) of dark places, but now he doesn’t.
fear
14.They also talk about whether they can move ________(free) in space.
would buy
freely
练一练
三、适当形式填空
15.We don’t know if it ________ (rain) this afternoon. We will stay inside if it ________(rain).
16.He felt ________ (disappoint) at the news.
disappointed
will rain
rains
练一练
四、完成句子
17.他拒绝帮助我做作业。
He ________ ________ help me with my homework.
18.他说话好像什么都知道似的。
He talks ________ ________ he knew everything.
as if
19.小女孩恐惧地看着陌生人。
The little girl looked at the stranger ________ ________.
refused to
in fear
练一练
三、完成句子
20.爸爸看着他们,好像他们疯了一样。
Dad looked at them ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
21.孩子们吓坏了。
The children ________ ________.
were frightened
as if they are crazy
Well Done!

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