资源简介

一、词性转换（默写）
1. cloudy
解析：cloud（名词“云”）+ y → 形容词“多云的”。
2. softly
解析：soft（形容词“柔软的”）+ ly → 副词“轻声地、柔和地”。
3. bright
解析：brightly（副词）去掉 ly → 形容词“明亮的”。
4. calmly
解析：calm（形容词）+ ly → 副词“冷静地”。
5. expression
解析：express（动词“表达”）→ 名词 expression。
6. pride
解析：proud（形容词“自豪的”）→ 名词 pride。
7. development
解析：develop（动词“发展”）→ 名词 development。
8. description
解析：describe（动词“描述”）→ 名词 description。
9. exhibit
解析：exhibition（名词“展览”）→ 动词 exhibit。
10. science
解析：scientist（科学家）→ 名词 science（科学）。
11. salt
解析：salty（形容词“咸的”）→ 名词 salt（盐）。
12. death
解析：die（动词“死亡”）→ 名词 death。
13. least
解析：less（比较级“更少”）→ 最高级 least（最少的）。
14. suggestion
解析：suggest（动词“建议”）→ 名词 suggestion。
15. disappearance
解析：disappear（动词“消失”）→ 名词 disappearance。
16. wooden
解析：wood（名词“木头”）+ en → 形容词“木制的”。
二、短语翻译
1. seem like
解析：seem like 表示“似乎、好像”。
2. some day / one day
解析：将来某一天、总有一天。
3. climb up
解析：爬上、攀登。
4. be famous for
解析：因……出名。
5. be known as
解析：作为……而出名。
6. come into sight
解析：映入眼帘。
7. here and there
解析：到处、随处。
8. run through
解析：贯穿、流经。
9. be proud of doing sth.
解析：对做某事感到自豪。
10. all over the world
解析：全世界。
11. from … to …
解析：从……到……。
12. in the dry / rainy season
解析：在旱季/雨季。
13. on land
解析：在陆地上。
14. not … but …
解析：不是……而是……。
15. flow into
解析：流入、汇入。
16. go down
解析：下降、下跌。
17. year by year
解析：逐年、一年年地。
18. dry up
解析：干涸、枯竭。
19. cut down
解析：砍倒、砍伐。
20. turn into
解析：变成。
21. stop … from doing sth.
解析：阻止……做某事。
三、用括号内单词正确形式填空
1. lay
解析：lie（躺）过去式 lay；后面 fell asleep 是过去时，统一过去式。
2. less
解析：后面 more，前后对比：用更少的水，种更多树，little→less。
3. national
解析：修饰 flag 用形容词：national flag（国旗）。
4. national
解析：修饰 hero：national hero（民族英雄）。
5. most amazing
解析：in nature 表示范围，用最高级：最令人惊叹的色彩。
6. scientist
解析：become a famous scientist（科学家）。
7. brightly
解析：修饰动词 shines 用副词 brightly。
8. expresses
解析：一般现在时，主语 she，动词用三单 expresses。
9. musicians
解析：one of + 复数名词：musicians（音乐家）。
10. wisdom；wiser
解析：第一空 our 后用名词 wisdom；第二空 the + 比较级…the + 比较级，wise→wiser。
11. the most different
解析：I have ever read 最高级标志：最不一样的故事。
12. disappeared
解析：last year 过去时：disappear→disappeared（消失）。
13. designer
解析：the 后接名词：设计师 designer。
14. disappeared
解析：同第12题，过去时。
15. covered
解析：be covered with：被……覆盖。
16. to stop
解析：It’s important to do sth. 固定句型。
17. boundary
解析：the + 名词：边界 boundary。
18. enjoy
解析：to + 动词原形：享受自然。
19. mistakes
解析：few + 复数名词：mistakes（错误）。
20. to relax
解析：place for sb. to do sth.：人们放松的地方。
四、根据汉语提示完成单词
1. express
解析：learn to + 动词原形：表达。
2. brightly
解析：修饰 shines 用副词：明亮地。
3. surface
解析：表面：surface。
4. Climate
解析：气候：Climate change。
5. salty
解析：含盐的：salty。
6. describe
解析：please + 动词原形：描述。
7. calm
解析：平静的：calm。
8. butterflies
解析：many + 复数：蝴蝶 butterflies。
9. local
解析：当地的：local。
10. proud
解析：be proud of：自豪的。
11. wonders
解析：one of + 复数：奇迹 wonders。
12. above
解析：在……上方：above。
mon
解析：have a lot in common：共同点。
14. wood
解析：木材：wood（不可数）。
15. grassland
解析：草原：grassland。
16. recommend
解析：will + 动词原形：推荐。
17. aloud
解析：出声地：read aloud。
18. tides
解析：潮汐：tides。
19. possible
解析：可能的：possible。
20. lotus
解析：莲花：lotus。
21. Plateau
解析：高原：Plateau。
22. glaciers
解析：冰川：glaciers（复数）。
23. behaviour
解析：行为：behaviour。
24. worse
解析：than 比较级：bad→worse。
25. brightly
解析：修饰 shines：明亮地。
五、句子翻译（每空词）
1. dried up
解析：干涸：dry up；过去式 dried up。
2. best gift
解析：最好的礼物：the best gift。
3. cutting down；turn them into
解析：砍伐：cutting down；开垦成：turn into。
4. Use；or；dry up
解析：祈使句：少用点水，否则会干涸。
5. saltier；lie on
解析：比……咸：saltier；躺在表面：lie on。
6. proud to；the most beautiful places
解析：be proud to do；one of + 最高级复数。
7. better；any other place
解析：比较级+than any other：比任何地方都好。
8. the colour of
解析：生命的颜色：the colour of life。
9. shine brightly；like
解析：熠熠生辉：shine brightly；像：like。
10. the most amazing
解析：自然界最令人惊叹的色彩：最高级。
六、短文填空
1. becomes
解析：beach 单数，一般现在时 becomes。
2. are
解析：there be，后面 people 复数，用 are。
3. of
解析：all kinds of：各种各样的。
4. carefully
解析：修饰动词 do 用副词 carefully。
5. to protect
解析：不定式表目的：为了保护脚。
6. beautiful
解析：make + 宾语 + 形容词：使海滩美丽。
7. yourself
解析：do it yourself：自己做。
8. because
解析：解释原因：因为鸟儿吃鱼。
9. a
解析：as a result：结果。
10. visitors
解析：more + 复数：游客 visitors。春季新版七年级下册外研版英语Unit 5 Amazing nature
单元重点词汇、词性转换、短语、句型专项练习
单元重点词性转换、短语默写
一、词性转换。
1. cloud n. 云→ ________ adj. 有云的
2. soft adj. 柔软的→ ________ adv. 轻声地
3. brightly adv. 明亮地→ ________ adj. 明亮的
4. calm adj. 镇静的→ ________ adv. 冷静地
5. express v. 表达→ ________ n. 表达
6. proud adj. 自豪的，得意的→ ________ n. 自豪
7. develop v. (使) 成长，(使) 发展→ ________ n. 成长，发展
8. describe v. 描述，描写→ ________ n. 描述
9. exhibition n. 展览 (会)→ ________ v. 展览
10. scientist n. 科学家→ ________ n. 科学
11. salty adj. 咸的，含盐的→ ________ n. 盐
12. die v. 死亡，去世→ ________ n. 死亡，终止
13. less det. 不那么多，更 (较) 少→ ________ det. 最少的
14. suggest v. 暗示，暗指→ ________ n. 建议
15. disappear v. 消失，不见→ ________ n. 消失，失踪
16. wood n. 木头，木材→ ________ adj. 木制的
二、短语翻译。
1. 似乎，好像 ________ 2. 将来有一天，总有一天 ________
3. 爬上；攀登 ________ 4. 因……出名，以……闻名 ________
5. 为……而出名 ________ 6. 映入眼帘 ________
7. 随处，到处 ________ 8. 贯穿于某事物之中 ________
9. 对做某事感到骄傲/自豪 ________ 10. 全世界 ________
11. 从……到…… ________ 12. 在旱/雨季 ________
13. 在陆地上 ________ 14. 不是……而是…… ________
15. 流入；汇入 ________ 16. (水位、温度等) 下降；(价格) 下跌 ________
17. 一年一年地，逐年 ________ 18. 干涸；(供应等) 耗尽，枯竭 ________
19. 砍倒，砍伐 ________ 20. 变成 ________
21. 阻止……做某事 _______
单元专项训练
一、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1．He ________ (lie) on the soft sofa and soon fell asleep.
2．To save the earth, we should use _________ (little) water and plant more trees.
3．People come early to watch the raising of the ________ (nation) flag.
4．Yue Fei is a great ________ (nation) hero. All Chinese people respect him very much.
5．But this area is also full of the__________ (amazing) colours in nature.
6．His dream is to become a famous ________ (science).
7．The sun shines so ________ (bright) that we can’t open our eyes.
8．My friend is a shy girl, but she ________ (express) her feelings clearly when she writes diaries.
9．Alice’s goal is to be one of the most famous ________ in her 20s. (music)
10．To do well in our studies, we should use our _________ to understand the ideas. The _________ we are in our study methods, the better results we’ll get. (wise)
11．This is ________ (difference) story I have ever read.
12．Many animals ________ (appear) because of human beings’ hunting last year.
13．The room looks beautiful because the ________ (design) used bright colours.
14．Many animals ________ (appear) because of human beings’ hunting last year.
15．The mountains in the distance are ________ with snow. (covered)
16．Why is it important _________ (stop) taking water from the Dead Sea
17．The river is the ________ of the two villages. (boundary)
18．The natural park is a good place to ________ nature. (enjoy)
19．There are few ________ (mistake) in his homework.
20．The park is a good place for people ________ (relax).
二、根据汉语提示完成单词。
1．Boys and girls, we should learn to ________ (表达) our feelings properly.
2．The sun is shining ________ now. (明亮 )
3．The water is clean. We can see the clouds in the sky from the ________ (表面) of the river.
4．________ (气候) change is a big problem in the world.
5．The Dead Sea is very ________ (含盐的).
6．Please ________ (描述) your favourite natural wonder.
7．I feel ________ (平静的) when I look at the sea.
8．We can see many colourful ________ (蝴蝶) in spring.
9．The ________ (当地的) snacks near the Confucius Temple, like plum blossom cakes, are very popular among students.
10．Parents are always ________ (自豪的) of their own children.
11．The Great Wall is one of the ________ (奇迹，奇观) of the world.
12．The boy has to stand on a chair to get the books because the bookshelf is a metre ________ (在……上面) his head.
13．We have a lot in ________ (共同点), so we become good friends.
14．People are cutting down trees for _________ (木材).
15．The blue sky and the green ________ (草原) meet my eyes. I feel quite relaxed.
16．What place will you ________ (推荐) if I travel to your hometown
17．Reading ________ (出声地) every day is a good method of improving my English.
18．I look forward to watching the Qiantang River ________ (潮汐).
19．It is ________ (可能) that we will have a picnic this weekend.
20．The sun shines brightly, like white ________ (莲花) flowers.
21．The Yangtze River and the Yellow River both rise in Qinghai-Xizang _________ (高原).
22．Global warming is causing ________ (冰川) in the US to melt and disappear even faster.
23．Don’t point at others with your chopsticks. It’s bad ________ (行为).
24．The weather is even ________ (更糟糕) today than it was yesterday.
25．The sun shines ________ (明亮地) outside.
三、句子翻译。
1．在漫长而炎热的夏天里，水塘干涸了。
The pond ________ ________ during the long, hot summer.
2．大自然给了我们最好的礼物。
Nature gives us the ________ ________.
3．However, people are ________ ________ my trees for wood and to ________ ________ ________ farming.
然而,为了获取木材、开垦耕地，人们正在砍伐我的树木。
4．________ less water, ________ I’ll ________ ________ within the next 100 years.
少抽些水吧，不然用不了一百年我就干涸了。
5．I’m ________ than any sea, so people can ________ ________ my surface.
我比任何海洋都咸，所以人们可以躺在我的海面上。
6．I’m ________ ________ say that I’m from one of ________ ________ ________ ________ in the world.
我为自己来自世界上最美丽的地方之一而感到骄傲。
7．In my heart, it’s ________ than ________ ________ ________.
在我心中，这里比其他任何地方都好。
8．It means hope because it is ________ ________ ________ life.
它意味着希望，因为它是生命的颜色。
9．The mountains ________ ________ in the sun ________ white sea waves,
群山在阳光下熠熠生辉，犹如白色的海浪。
10．But this area is also full of ________ ________ ________ colours in nature.
但这片土地也充满了自然界中最令人惊叹的色彩。
四、短文填空，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Many people enjoy going to the beach. But the beach often 1．________ (become) dirty after people’s activities. People don’t like a beach with so much litter, and few people go to a dirty beach to have fun.
Luckily, there 2．________ (be) always some nice people. They would like to help clean up the beach. They walk along the beach to pick up all kinds 3．________ litter-bottles, plastic bags, food and so on. They all do their work 4．________ (careful). Some wear gloves (手套). Others use litter pickers. Almost everyone wears good shoes 5．________ (protect) his or her feet. A clean-up is a great way to make a beach 6．________ (beauty) and safe again!
As a student, what should you do If you live in a city with a beach, you can clean it up at any time. Join a beach clean-up or do it 7．________ (you). Keeping the beach clean helps animals 8．________ many birds and fish sometimes eat litter as food. As 9．________ result, they may be in danger. Cleaning up the beach helps people, too. Parents like to bring their children to a clean, safe beach. More 10．________(visit) will go to a beach if it looks nice and clean. After a clean-up, people can have an enjoyable day on the beach.

展开更多......

收起↑