资源简介

丰南区 2025－2026 学年度八年级下册
英语试卷期中测试 B
第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分 25 分)
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语 (共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分)
1.A.I’m very upset. B.You should do a test. C.Yes,you can.
2.A.Tomorrow. B.Yesterday. C.I'm 14.
3.A.Sure.Here you are. B.I've got no idea. C.No,you mustn't.
4.A.It's interesting. B.You enjoy ice-skating. C.Swimming,of course.
5.A.I went to see the dentist. B.I was a doctor. C.I will take up a free-time activity.
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共 11小题；每小题 1分，满分 11分)
6.Where may Betty like better
A． B． C．
7．Why is Henry wearing a mask
A． B． C．
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8.Who is unhappy this week
A．Larry. B．Mike. C．Molly.
9．What happened in the game
A．Molly didn’t speak to Larry. B．Mike scored but Larry didn’t.
C．Mike didn’t pass the ball to Larry.
10．What does Larry think is the most important at last
A．A friend. B．A game. C．A talk.
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11. What’s Jimmy’s problem
A. Peter made his dictionary dirty. B. He lost Peter’s dictionary again.
C. Peter took his dictionary without asking.
12. How did Jimmy solve the problem
A. He had a talk with Peter. B. He had a fight with Peter.
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C. He wrote a letter to Peter.
13.What does the girl tell Jimmy to do
A. Make friends with Peter. B. Ask his teacher for help.
C. Take Peter’s things without asking.
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 (共 7小题；每小题 1分，满分 7分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、
B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
14. How large is Lugu Lake
A. It's about 40.1km . B. It's about 50.1 km . C. It's about 60.1 km .
15.When is the best time to visit the lake
A. In February. B. In July. C. In December.
16.What can people see around Lugu Lake in winter
A. Birds. B. Snow. C. Ice.
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17．Why was the father worried
A．Because his son had no mother to look after him.
B．Because his son didn’t do well at school.
C．Because his son was worried all day.
18．What was the son doing when his father arrived home
A．He was having noodles in the sitting room.
B．He was waiting for his father to come back.
C．He was sleeping on his own.
19．Why was the father angry with his son
A．Because his son broke a bowl. B．Because his son made the quilt dirty.
C．Because his son didn’t eat supper.
20．What can we learn about the boy
A．He was careless and made his father worried all day.
B．He was a good boy and cared for his father.
C．He was afraid of his father.
第四节 听短文填空 (共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分)
Emma’s Hobbies
It allows her to 21 and create.
Drawing She usually draws about nature because that can bring her many
great 22 .
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Gardening Using the vegetables in cooking makes her feel 23 .
24 It is a great way to keep healthy and enjoy the beauty of the world.
Taking photos It is an easy way to 25 the interesting moments.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 20 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Lily loves free-time activities.Last year,she wanted to 26 a new hobby. Her
friend suggested calligraphy,but Lily was 27 of difficult things.And she thought
writing single strokes for hours would be boring.However,her friend encouraged her not to
give up 28 ·
Lily decided to give it a go.At first,she could not hold the brush properly.The ink often
left messy marks on the paper.But she practiced every weekend.Gradually,she found it fun
to write 29 with beautiful strokes.Slowly,she found calligraphy could help her stay
away from 30 moments during busy school days.
It also taught her to be more responsible(有责任的).
Last month,Lily's school held a hobby show. She showed her calligraphy works
there.Her teacher praised her for her great 31.Many classmates asked her to teach
them.Lily was happy to 32 her skills with others.Now,calligraphy is not only a hobby for
Lily but also a way to 33 her feelings and make friends.She realizes that hobbies can make
our lives 34 if we stick to them."The first step is always the hardest,"she often
says."But if you 35 your fear,you'll find unexpected joy.”
26.A.develop B.throw C.change D.visit
27.A.lazy B.surprised C.familiar D.scared
28.A.probably B.easily C.seriously D.safely
29.A.poems B.pictures C.stamps D.objects
30.A.bright B.spare C.tiring D.average
31.A.dream B.joke C.achievement D.concert
32.A.share B.guide C.invite D.add
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33.A.expect B.check C.call D.express
34.A.sicker B.better C.tinier D.older
35.A.get over B.look for C.hear from D.think of
第二节 短文填空(共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
There are many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City.
The Forbidden City is in the centre of Beijing. It reaches 753 36. (meter) from the east
to the west and 961 metres from the north to the south. It is about 720,000 square metres
37. size. It is the 38. (large) palace in the world.
To 39. p the people inside the palace, the ancient people built a moat（护城河）
around it. The moat is 52 metres 40. (width) and 6 metres deep. There is also a thick
wall. It is about 3 kilometres long 41. 10 metres high. The wall42. (include)
four gates in it. They are Wumen in the south, Shen wumen in the north, Dong huamen in the
east and Xi huamen in the west. On the four corners of the wall stand four towers.
All the 43. (build) are strong and amazing. They are great 44. (achieve)
of ancient Chinese architecture （建筑） . During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the emperors
and their families worked and lived in the Forbidden City. Now, thousands of 45. (tour)
come to visit it every day.
第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 阅读理解(共 10小题；每小题 2分，满分 20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
As a parent, one of the most important things you can do for your children is to help them
deal with their emotions. However, it is not easy. Here is some useful advice for you.
Encourage your children to show their feelings.
Everyone can show their feelings, including your children. We can encourage them to talk
about their feelings by asking them questions. For example, if your kid looks sad, you can ask
him like this, “You look sad today. What happened ”
Set an example for your children.
Children watch their parents closely and learn from them. So you should set a good example
for your children. For example, if you become angry because someone cuts in front of you in
traffic, share how you solve it in a suitable way.
Develop your children’s empathy (同理心).
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For example, when your children talk about something that happened at school, ask them to
imagine how the person might feel. If something bad happens, don’t forget to show empathy
when talking about it in front of your children.
Praise your children when they can control their feelings.
When something that makes your children angry happens, and they control their feelings
well, praise them. For example, “I noticed that you didn’t get angry when your little brother kept
bothering ( 打扰) you while you were doing homework. Instead, you found something fun for
him to do. That was great! You did a good job!”
46. ( ) When your child looks upset, what should you do
A. Leave him alone. B. Try to guess what happens to him.
C. Call his teacher. D. Communicate with him by questioning.
47. ( ) What should you do if your child tells you that something bad happened to his friend
A. Encourage him. B. Set an example. C. Show empathy. D. Praise him.
48. ( ) In which part of a magazine can you read the text
A. Health. B. Culture. C. Hobby D. Education.
B
One day, Debbie's doorbell rang suddenly. It was 16-year-old Amy from next door. “Help,
my brother Dylan is bleeding,” she shouted.Debbie and her sister Ellen ran to their house and
found 8-year-old Dylan bleeding heavily from a huge cut in his arm. Amy looked after Dylan
while their mum was going shopping. But Dylan fell down while running through the house,
pushing his arm through a glass door panel by accident.
Debbie took a first-aid course and knew what to do. “I needed to make pressure to stop the
bleeding. I got a towel from the bathroom and used it to press on the wound(伤口),” she said.
Dylan was crying so Debbie comforted him while pressing on the towel to stop the blood from
running. She told Ellen to call for an ambulance (救护车).Amy was so upset to see Dylan's blood
that she had to go and wait in another room. Just as the ambulance came, Dylan's mother got
back. She was deeply shocked but held Dylan's arm at once. Then the two of them traveled to the
hospital together in the ambulance.
A few weeks later, Dylan got well and was back from the hospital.
Dylan's mother thanked Debbie and Ellen. “I'm so happy that I learned first aid,” Debbie
said. “The towel did a great job in stopping the blood from running.”
49.( ) Who was taking care of Dylan when the accident happened
A. His mother. B. His sister. C. His neighbor. D. His father.
50.( ) What was the FIRST thing Debbie did to help Dylan
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A. Call an ambulance. B. Comfort Dylan. C. Put pressure on the wound. D. Clean the cut.
51.( ) What lesson does this story mainly teach us
A. Children shouldn't play indoors. B. Glass doors are dangerous.
C. Learning first aid is very important. D. Sisters should take care of brothers.
C
Being patient was not what Hana did best. So when her grandmother told her she could have
a baby cat four weeks later, “How will I know when four weeks is ” Hana asked impatiently.
“▲ ,” smiled her brother Randy.
That sounded interesting. “How ” Hana asked.
“What does the moon look like now ” said Randy.
“It’s a full moon,” Hana said.
“Will it still be full tomorrow ” said Randy.
Hana thought for a while. “Well, almost. But it will be a little bit smaller, I think.”
“That’s right,” Randy said. “And it’ll keep getting smaller until we can’t see it at all! And
then it’ll come back when it’s just a thin and tiny moon, and it’ll get fatter and fatter until it’s full
again! By the next full moon, it’ll be time to get your baby cat.”
Hana decided to draw the moon every day. Her first picture was round, full and golden.
Then the moon started getting thinner.
“Say good night to the gibbous moon. That’s what the moon is called when it’s less than full
but more than half,” Dad said one night.
Every day Hana drew more pictures. When the moon was covered with clouds, she drew
clouds instead. Then a clear night came when there was no moon anywhere, so Hana drew a cat
instead. Now every night the moon got bigger and bigger.
“You know Luna is another name for the moon,” her mum said. “Luna, Luna, Luna,” Hana
sang. It was a pretty name.
Finally the night came when Hana covered her paper with a huge, round, golden moon, just
like her first picture.
The most exciting moment came—Hana chose a black baby cat. It was black like the night
and its eyes shone like the moon. She named it Luna.
52. ( ) Which of the following is the best to fill in “▲ ”
A. Use the paper B. Use the moon C. Use the watch D. Use the calendar
53. ( ) Why did Randy tell Hana how the moon changed in a month
A. To help Hana know about the moon. B. To stop the baby cat’s coming.
C. To tell her when four weeks was. D. To show that he was knowledgeable.
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54. ( ) Which of the following pictures shows “the gibbous moon”according to the text
55. ( ) In which order did Hana’s feelings change in the text
A. happy→ impatient→ interested→ excited B. happy→ excited→ impatient→ interested
C. impatient→ interested→ happy→ excited D. impatient→ happy→ excited→ interested
第二节 阅读表达(共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分)
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Dealing with negative emotions like anger,worry,or sadness can be challenging for many
people.Dr.Martz, a mental(心理的 )health expert,helps people understand and manage these
strong feelings.To better help others, he even studied Chinese medicine and yoga.Dr.Martz
shares his ideas through talks around the world and his writing.
One of his popular books serves as a helpful guide,especially for teenagers aged 15 to
18.The book's name is Manage My Emotions:What I Wish I'd learned in School about anger,
fear and love.It clearly explains what emotions are and how they affect our lives.More
importantly, it offers simple tools,such as eight ways to get over fear,fourteen tools to manage
anger,and twelve easy exercises to reduce worry.
Many readers like this book.Rabia says,"The writer explains emotions in a simple
way,and his ideas are useful.”Tommy believes the book helps people become masters(主人)of
their emotions.He likes some tips from the book.He shares,“I have learned to deal with
anger by taking a deep breath,exercising,or writing down my feelings."
In short,this book teaches readers to understand emotions,notice their own feelings,and
develop skills to face fear,control anger,and calm their minds.It is truly worth(值得)reading!
56.What did Dr.Martz do to better help others
_____________________________________________________________
57.Who would find the book especially useful
______________________________________________________________
58.What does the book offer to reduce worry
_____________________________________________________________
59.How does Tommy deal with anger after reading the book
_____________________________________________________________
60.When you feel angry or worried,what do you often do to calm down (答案须与文中例
第 8 页 共 8页
子不同)
____________________________________________________________
第四部分 情景交际 (满分 10分)
补全对话(共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: I want to get good grades. 61. ___________________________
B: Maybe you can take part in after-school classes on weekends.
A: 62._____________ I have to do my homework on weekends.
B: Well, you could ask your friends for help.
A: 63.________________________
B．You should say sorry to your friend if you argued with him.
A: OK. 64._________________ Do you have any other suggestions
B: I think you shouldn’t play computer games or watch TV any more.
A: 65._______________ I’ll study harder and harder from now on.
第五部分 写作 (满分 15分)
66.《爱你老己，明天见 !》是《人民日报 ·夜读》栏目中的一篇文章，经发布
后广受关注。近 期，栏目收到一位外国读者 Helen 的来信。假如你是该栏目
编辑，请根据来信内容，回应 Helen 并 为 她答疑解惑。
要求：(1)80词左右。开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
(2)文中不出现自己的真实姓名与所在学校名称。
Dear Helen,
Dear Editor, Word Bank:
I like this article and it really touchesme.After reading,I know different accept yourself
people have different ideas about "love yourself".It seems that I never truly treat yourself kindly
loved myself.What's your understanding of“Iove yourself'and how can I value your needs
and feelings
truly love myself ...
Look forward to your repply.
Yours,
Helen
I'm glad to get your letter.
__________________________________________________________________ ..........
Best wishes,
Editor
第 8 页 共 8页八年级英语期中质量评估 B 参考答案
第一部分 听力
（每题 1分，共 25分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
C A A C A B B A C A C B B B B
16 17 18 19 20
A A C B B
21. think 22. ideas 23. proud 24.Walking 25. save
第二部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空（每题 1分，共 10分）
26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
A D B A C C A D B A
第二节 短文填空（每小题 1分，共 10分）
36. meters 37.in 38.largest 39.protect 40. wide
41. and 42. includes 43.buildings 44.achivements 45. tourists
第三部分 阅读
第一节 阅读理解（每小题 2分，共 20分）
46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
D C D B C C B C D C
第二节 阅读表达 （每小题 2分，共 10分）
56. He studied Chinese medicine and yoga.
57.Teenagers aged 15 to 18.
58.Twelve easy exercises.
59.By taking a deep breath, exercising, or writing down his feelings.
60.By reading a book quietly.
第四部分情景交际
补全对话 （每小题 2分，共 10分）
61.What should I do
62. I don’t have enough time.
63. I argued with my best friend.
64. I’ll try to say sorry to him./Ok, I will.
65. That’s a good idea.
第五部分 写作
66. One possible version:
Dear Helen,
I’m glad to get your letter.The phrase “Iove yourself”is really warm and
encouraging.In my opinion,it means being kind to yourself,accepting who you are,and valuing
your own feelings.It is not about being perfect,but learning to like yourself as you are.
To love yourself,start with small daily things.First,take care of your body:keep a
healthy diet,get enough sleep and do some exercise.Second,be gentle with your mind.Don't be
too hard on yourself when you make mistakes.Learn to accept your imperfections and praise
your progress.
When you feel down,you can talk to friends or do something you enjoy.
Everyone is special and valuable.Learn to love yourself,and you will become more
confident.
Best wishes,
Editor

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