资源简介

2025-2026学年度第二学期期中测试
初二年级英语学科
听力理解（共 30分）
一、听后选择（每小题 1.5 分, 共 9 分）
听下面两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有两道小题, 从每题所给的A, B, C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
请听一段对话, 完成第 1至第 2小题。
1. When did the boy visit Niagara Falls
A. Last winter. B. Last summer. C. Last autumn.
2. How much water flows down Niagara Falls every minute
A. About 167,000 cubic meters. B. About 176,000 cubic meters C. About 16,700
cubic meters
请听一段对话, 完成第 3至第 4小题。
3. What does the girl advise the boy to do during breaks
A. Take short walks. B. Talk with friends. C. Listen to music.
4. What snack will the boy try
A. Apples. B. Fruits. C. Chips.
请听一段独白, 完成第 5至第 6小题。
5. What can we learn from the talk
A. The speaker joined a swimming club.
B. The speaker had one day off each week.
C. The speaker stayed up late to study at night.
6. Why does the speaker give the talk
A. To teach students how to choose hobbies.
B. To encourage students to join more clubs.
C. To share ways to balance study and life.
二、听后回答（每小题 2 分, 共 12 分）
听下面 5 段对话, 根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。
请听一段对话, 回答第 7小题。
7.What is Emma worried about
____________________________________________________________________________
请听一段对话, 回答第 8小题。
8. What sports does James like to do
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____________________________________________________________________________
请听一段对话, 回答第 9小题。
9. Why does Lisa have a stomachache now
_____________________________________________________________________________
请听一段对话, 回答第 10 小题。
10. What does the girl wish to do some day
____________________________________________________________________________
请听一段对话, 回答第 11 至 12 小题。
11. What place did Amy get in the English Speech Contest
____________________________________________________________________________
12. How is Amy going to thank her teacher at last
_____________________________________________________________________________
三、听后转写（共 9 分）
听短文, 根据所听内容和提示信息转写短文内容。请将文段转写在答题纸上。短文你
将连续听三遍。
①What: ③ How often to practise:
___________ every day
When to fall in love Ben’s favorite② ④Benefits:
hobby
with it: good for physical health and teamwork
_________________ ________________________________
meet more friends
13. I’ve got some information about ________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
知识运用（共 24分）
四、单项选择（每小题 1分, 共 12分）。
从下面各题所给的四个选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 把语句补全完整。
14. My brothers like sports and ________ favourite game is football.
A. his B. her C. your D. their
15. Our school talent show is going to take place _______ Monday evening. Welcome to join us.
A. by B. at C. on D. in
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16. When reading a good book, I often ______ the story.
A. lose myself in B. lose itself in C. lose myself to D. lose itself to
17. Mum is glad to see that Jim is ________ than before.
A. careful B. more careful C. most careful D. the most careful
18. _______ the twins look the same, they are really different from each other.
A. Because B. But C. Although D. So
19. The funny story made everyone in the classroom ______ loudly.
A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed
20. Many Beijingers ________ their National Holiday in the city parks and museums last year.
A. spent B. spend C. are spending D. will spend
21. —Peter, what are you doing
—Oh, I ________ a report about national heroes.
A. will write B. am writing C. wrote D. have written
22. Don’t lose heart. If you keep working hard, you _________ some day.
A. will succeed B. succeed C. succeeded D. have succeeded
23.Tony’s parents are always busy, so he often _______ with housework in his free time.
A．help B．helps C．helped D．helping
24.—_______ do you have P.E.
—Four times a week.
A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How far
25. — I’m going to Hainan for my winter vacation.
— ______.
A. Good luck B. Have a good trip C. No problem D. That sounds boring
五、短文填空（每小题 1 分, 共 4 分）。
阅读短文, 在未给提示词的空白处填写 1 个恰当的英文单词, 在给出提示词的空白处填
写该词的正确形式。
My favorite free-time activity is reading. I started doing it when I was seven years old. My
mom often read stories to me, and soon I learned to enjoy reading by 26 (I). Now I read for
about 30 minutes every night before sleeping. I like reading 27 it helps me relax and learn
new things. Sometimes I read a book 28 carefully that I forget the time. Reading makes me
feel 29 (happy) than watching TV because I can use my imagination. Having a hobby like
reading makes my life more meaningful.
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六、完形填空(每题 1 分,共 8 分)
阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选
择最佳选项。
Mom’s Three Kisses
Every morning, before Emma rushed out, her mother gently pulled Emma close, placed a
soft kiss on her forehead(额头), and said softly, “Work hard.” Then, a second kiss landed on her
cheek(脸颊)with the word “ 30 .” Finally, a third kiss touched her other cheek, “Have fun!”
Emma received three special kisses.
Mom’s three kisses helped Emma deal with main challenges she would meet in school.
She 31 her math class. In the math class, she met a difficult math problem. At that moment, she
remembered her mom’s first 32 . She took a deep breath and worked hard, eventually solving
it. At lunch, she saw a 33 girl sitting alone. The second kiss reminded her to be kind, so she
walked over, shared her cookies and chatted with the girl to help her get to know the new school
soon. Later, during breaks, her friends called her to 34 a lively game. She wanted to refuse.
35 , she remembered the third kiss. She ran freely onto the field, laughing. She cheered as she
played the game, and truly had fun.
Leaving school that day, Emma felt a deep sense of satisfaction. Her backpack was full of
finished work, her heart was warm from 36 others, and her spirit was lifted by laughter and
play.
Her mother’s three simple phrases weren’t just words. They were a compass(指南针)guiding her
towards a 37 filled with purpose, connection, and joy. She knew exactly what she would find
waiting for her tomorrow morning: three kisses, ready to send her out into the world again.
30. A. hardworking B. polite C. kind D. clever
31. A. headed for B. took in C. ended up D. put off
32. A. letter B. note C. story D. advice
33. A. happy B. new C. patient D. brave
34. A. do B. quit C. practise D. join
35. A. Suddenly B. Accidentally C. Easily D. Unluckily
36. A. talking B. helping C. teaching D. praising
37. A. moment B. morning C. day D. time
阅读理解（共 32分）
七、阅读理解（每小题 2分, 共 26分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并
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在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
（一）阅读下列 4篇短文, 请根据 Alan, Linda, John三人的需求进行匹配, 将所对应的选
项（A、B、C、D）填在相应位置上。其中一个为多余选项。
Problems
38 I would like to take more exercise, but I have not
Advice
found my favourite sport. The coach does not choose me to
A. Why not turn off the computer
play in the football team because I am not fit, and I am not a
or TV and join a sports club And
good player. This morning, I went running in the park to get fit,
how about choosing some healthy
but I felt lonely and sad. What can I do
food to eat
—Alan
B. You can practice what you
39 I went to school by bus in the past, and I did not feel
want to say before class and take
fit. So last month I decided to take more exercise and started
a deep breath when you are
walking to school. I have walked to school for three weeks
nervous. It can help you feel
now. I am getting a lot fitter and I feel healthier. The problem
confident and calm.
is that all my friends take the bus to school and I do not have
C. How about asking a friend to
anyone to talk with on the way! What can I do
go running with you Have you
—Linda
practised to improve your football
40 I love playing computer games with my friends. I
skills
also watch TV and eat fast food. I know it is not healthy and
D. Walking has helped you get
sometimes I get a stomachache. The problem is that I do not
fitter, so why not ask a friend to
know how to stop and become fitter and healthier. I do not
walk to school with you.
want to spend all my life sitting in a chair. What can I do
—John
（二）阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择
最佳选项。
B
Since I started training in artistic swimming, I have had the best time of my life. My dance
experience has helped me pick up the skills and grace (优雅) necessary for the sport.
I am also lucky to be in a wonderful club, Crystal Aquatics, and I am forever thankful to
my coach, Crystal, for believing in me and sending me to my first competition.
The competition served as a great learning experience for me, and the memory remains
clear today. I had practiced hard for the competition, and I was excited and nervous on that day.
My family and my friend Emily were with me to give me encouragement. My coach helped me
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with my warm-up and gave me support as well. I was really touched by their love. When it was
my turn, I was in high spirits and took my position.
I waited for the music. However, the music did not come. I was counting in my head, dived
into the water and began my performance, until I was stopped by my coach. I then realized that I
had started too early. It was a false start. I felt very embarrassed (尴尬的).
However, at that point, I also felt a rush to prove that I could still do it.
For a second time, I dived into the water and gave 200 percent effort. When I was done, my
coach, family, and friend said “Good job.” Although they were encouraging and tried to comfort
me, I still felt that I had let everyone down.
Later that day, my coach messaged me that she was proud of me and that, even with the
false start, I had done well and completed my routine (动作) beautifully. She also shared a photo
of me during my performance. It showed my excitement and happiness while I was dancing in
the water.
This experience reminded me that life isn’t about victory all the time. What truly matters is
finding joy in doing what you love and having the courage to get back up after failing. If we
don’t give up, every failure can make us stronger to keep going.
41. What went wrong when the writer first tried to perform ______
A. There was a problem with the music. B. She forgot her routine.
C. The coach gave her wrong advice. D. She started too early.
42. How did the writer feel when finishing her second performance ______
A. Disappointed. B. Angry. C. Proud. D. Excited.
43. What did the writer learn from the experience ______
A. Hard work will always pay off.
B. Winning is as important as enjoyment.
C. Success comes with other people’s support.
D. Rising from failure matters more than victory.
C
In recent years, “silver-haired tourism” has become a hot topic in China. With over 310
million people aged 60 and above, older adults are exploring new ways to enjoy their later years.
Unlike traditional tours that rush from place to place, silver-haired travel focuses on slow-paced
plans, cultural experiences and relaxing.
The elderly today (born in the 1950s and 1960s) are healthier, more educated, and expect
to try new things. For example, Grandma Li from Shanghai recently joined a 12-day cruise (邮轮
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旅行 ) to Japan. “We visited ancient buildings, tried local foods, and even danced with new
friends on board,” she said, “It was like a dream!”
Silver-haired travel isn’t just fun—it’s also good for health. Studies show that traveling
improves memory and reduces stress in older adults. In Hainan, a popular place for winter
vacations, the elderly enjoy beach walks, yoga classes, and traditional art. “Staying active keeps
my mind working,” shared by Mr. Wang.
Silver-haired tourism makes differences to local areas. In places like Chengdu and
Hangzhou, hotels and restaurants now offer elderly-friendly services, such as easy-to-read
menus and walking tours. The industry also creates jobs for tour guides, care-givers, and
transportation workers.
Moreover, it challenges thoughts about aging. In Xi’an, elderly tourists lead groups to the
Terracotta Army, sharing stories that are not written in books. “Hearing their experiences was
unforgettable,” said a 15-year-old volunteer.
Experts predict silver-haired tourism will grow into a $100 billion industry by 2030.
Technology companies are developing apps with voice guides and danger alarms for the elderly.
Cities like Suzhou are designing “slow travel” routes (路线 ) with parks, museums, and tea
houses. Besides, more cruise trips to Europe will be offered to meet the growing demand of
elder travelers.
As the aging population grows bigger, silver-haired tourism shows that growing older
doesn’t mean slowing down. It’s a chance to experience, connect, and create memories. Whether
boating down the Li River or dancing in Tokyo, the elderly are telling the world that age is just a
number.
44. What does the underlined word slow-paced in paragraph 1 mean
A. Fast and meaningful. B. cheap and interesting.
C. Relaxing and unhurried. D. Boring and tiring.
45. What do silver-haired tourists usually do during their trips
A. Rush to visit many places quickly.
B. Enjoy slow activities like beach walks.
C. Stay in hotels all day and talk a lot.
D. Only go shopping and take photos.
46. Why is traveling helpful for older adults’ health according to the passage
A. It improves memory and cuts down stress.
B. It makes them stronger and live longer.
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C. It gives them more money and free time.
D. It helps them avoid all common illnesses.
47. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a future plan for silver-haired tourism
A. Apps with voice guides and alarms.
B. “Slow travel” routes in more cities.
C. Free travels for all elder travelers.
D. More and more cruise trips to Europe.
D
“From side to side, Lushan Mountain looks like rolling ranges; from near or far, high or
low, it takes different shapes.” This line from Su Shi, a great poet of the Song Dynasty, is more
than a description of beautiful views. It carries deep Chinese belief (信仰 )—no one sees the
whole truth if he only thinks about problems from his own view. This idea is the origin (起源) of
empathy (同理心)—putting oneself in others’ shoes—in Chinese culture, and its importance runs
through thousands of years of our wisdom.
Chinese culture has long valued empathy. Confucius supported it by saying “Do not do to
others what you do not want others to do to you.” People are supposed to treat others as they
wish to be treated. This shows the nature of empathy. Laozi said, “Know others by knowing
yourself”, reminding us that understanding others starts with stepping outside our own personal
opinions. These thoughts are not just words, but rules for life.
In daily life, empathy solves conflicts: when a student argues with a teacher, empathy helps
the student understand the teacher’s care behind strictness; when family members disagree, it
lets them see each other’s worries instead of anger.
Culturally, empathy is the glue of Chinese society—it connects people through
understanding, passing on kindness. It frees us from narrow views, making us wiser. In a word,
empathy in Chinese culture is the key to good relationships and a broader mind.
48. Which of the following sentences can show the nature of empathy
A. Know others by knowing yourself.
B. Respect the aged and love the young.
C. Learn and review regularly, isn’t it pleasant
D.Do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you.
49. According to the last paragraph, what is the cultural meaning of empathy in Chinese society
A. It helps students get better exam results by reducing stress.
B. It helps family members agree on everything without any conflict.
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C. It helps people become more successful at work and earn higher salaries.
D. It builds good relationships between people through understanding.
50. What is the best title for the text
A. Lushan Mountain’s Beautiful Views B. Empathy in Chinese Culture
C. A Famous Poem by Su Shi D. Thoughts from Confucius and Laozi
八、 阅读与表达(共 10 分, 第 1-3 题每小题 2 分, 第 4 小题 4 分)
In the live-streaming (直播) video of Yang Weiyun, no singing or dancing is performed
nor are products sold. Yang teaches pinyin, reading and writing, something that has been most
common to her for the past 50 years. The difference is her students are mostly adults.
The 73-year-old used to be a Chinese teacher. After retirement (退休), Yang wanted to do
something meaningful. The rise of short video platforms (平台) gave her the idea of continuing
her teaching online. At first, she offered free pinyin lessons for kids. However, she gradually
learned among her fans there are many illiterate (不识字的) adults. So she decided to give lessons
online for adults. Yang said she found many illiterate adults develop a sense of shame (羞愧的).
They are afraid to go to new places, worried that they couldn’t teach their children. So she
added more information in her lessons to meet their needs.
“Many illiterate adults didn’t have the chance to go to school when they were young.
They are the ones in need of learning words. I wanted to give them a new starting point,” Yang
said.
Considering that most adult students have to make time to attend the lessons, Yang holds
two live-streaming lessons every day starting at 8: 30 am and 8: 30 pm. Now she has nearly
300,000 fans on the short video platform Douyin.
Zhang Mei who was born and raised in the countryside is one of them. She had never
been to school. She watches Yang’s live-streaming whenever she has spare time. Now she can
read Chinese characters with pinyin and she has found a job.
Yang always prepares her classes carefully, for the students learning through her videos
have their own needs. Yang said she tried her best to find out what ways the students can learn
and remember better, and her biggest wish now is to see these students graduate (毕业) from her
classes.
51．What does Yang Weiyun teach in the live-streaming lessons
_____________________________________________________________________________
52．Why did she decide to give lessons online for adults
_____________________________________________________________________________
53．When does Yang’s live-streaming lessons start every day
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_____________________________________________________________________________
54．What do you think of Yang And why
_____________________________________________________________________________
书面表达（共 10分）
九、文段表达（10分）
55. 从下面两个题目中任选一题, 根据中文和英文提示, 完成一篇不少于 60词的文段写
作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目一：
假设你是北京市第五十七中学的学生李华。在两年的初中学习生活中, 你一定遇到过困难,
也得到过他人的帮助。请你写一封感谢信, 感谢那位在你最困难时给予你支持的人。信中
需包含具体事例, 并说明你从这次经历中获得的成长。
提示词：encourage, overcome, ask for help, patient, feel confident
提示问题：
1.Who do you want to thank most and what specific difficulty did you face
2.How exactly did he/she help you to get over your difficulty
3.What valuable lesson have you learned from this experience？
Dear ________,
I am writing to express my heartfelt thanks to you for
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
题目二：
为了帮助同学们养成健康的生活习惯, 北京市第五十七中学校学生会准备在学校网站上的
“健康小卫士”专栏分享健康知识。现向全校同学征集保持健康的好方法。假设你是李华, 请
你写一篇短文投稿, 分析常见健康问题的根本原因, 并提出具体的预防和改善措施, 同时
强调心理健康的重要性。
提示词语：
stomachache, balanced diet, regular routine, time management
提示问题：
1. What 2 common health problems do students face in your opinion
2. Besides seeing a doctor, what effective self-care methods can we take when suffering from
these problems
3. How can we stay healthy in our daily life
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As middle school students, we often face health problems ______________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
112025-2026学年第二学期期中考试出题细目
初二年级 学科：英语 备课组长： 贾玉婷
一、考试范围 八下unit1-unit4
二、试卷结构：听力, 知识运用，阅读理解，书面表达。满分100分，考试时间90分钟
三、考试范围和要求
考查内容 考查范围 题型 分值 难度系数
听力部分 八下unit1-4话题 一．听后选择 9分（6道题， 0.85
（共30分） 每小题1.5
分）
八下unit1-4话题 二.听后回答 12（共6道 0.8
题，每小题2
分）
八下unit1-4话题 三.听后转述 9分 0.7
知识运用 1. 代词 四.单选 12分（12道 0.80
2. 反身代词，如enjoy oneself,dress 题，每小题1
oneself,teach oneself,help oneself 分）
to sth.,lose oneself in..., by
oneself等
3. 介词
4. 连词-并列句
5. 状 语 从 句 （ so
that,so...that,until,not...until,if,
although）
6. 特殊疑问词
7. 非谓语：动词不定式做宾补（feel，
hear,have,make,let,see,watch,notice)
8. 时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在
进行时，一般将来时
9. 比较级，最高级
10. 交际用语
短文填空：八上unit1-4话题 五.短文填空 4分 0.7
阅读短文，在未给提示词的空白处填写1 （4道题，每
个恰当的英文单词，在给出提示词的空白 小题1分）
处 填 写 该 词 的 正 确 形 式 （ 连 词 so
that,so...that,until,not...until,
if,although，反身代词，不定式，比较级，
最高级，单复数，固定搭配等）
完形填空 文章体裁记叙文，话题贴近学生生活实际， 六.完形填空 8分（8道题， 0.75
建议关于个人经历和社会生活的情感故 每小题1分）
事，蕴含生活哲理或人生道理，具有教育
意义，主要考察动词，名词，形容词和副
词
阅读理解 阅读四篇文章，A篇应用文，B篇记叙文或 七.阅读理解 26分（13道 0.65
说明文，C篇和D篇说明文或议论文。题型 题，每小题2
包括细节理解，推理判断，猜测词义，主 分）
旨大意，作者意图等。
阅读与表达 要求考生阅读一篇短文，然后根据短文内 八.阅读与表 10分（4道 0.75
容回答问题。共四个问题，前三道题每小 达 题，前3道题
题2分，最后一题有两个问，每个问题2分， 每小题2分，
第二问设置开放性答案. 最后一题两
个问，每个
问题2分）
书面表达 考查学生综合语言运用能力，学生从两个 九.书面表 10分 0.7
题目中选择其中一个进行写作。题目1文体 达
为应用文，题目2 为开放性表达。
话题：八年级上unit 1-4
1. Time to relax
2. Stay healthy
3. Growing up
4. The wonders of Nature
备注：听力测试（共 30分）
一、听后选择
BAABBC
二、听后回答
7. Math test.
8. Playing football and running.
9. Because she had too much ice cream last night.
10.She wish she can see the mountain in person some day.
11. First place.
12. Writing a thank-you card.
三、听后转写
13. I’ve got some information about Ben’s favourite hobby. His favorite hobby is playing
basketball. He fell in love with it when he took part in his first basketball game. Now, he practices
every day after school. And he benefits a lot from it. First, it is good for his physical health and
teamwork. Second, it can reduce his stress and allows his brain to take a break from study.
Besides, he can meet more friends with similar interests on the court.
知识运用（共 24分）
四、单项填空（每小题 1分，共 12分）
14. D (their)
15. C (on)
16. A (lose myself in)
17. B (more careful)
18. C (Although)
19. A (laugh)
20. A (spent)
21. B (am writing)
22. A (will succeed)
23. B (helps)
24. B (How often)
25. B (Have a good trip)
五、短文填空（每小题 1分，共 4分）
26. myself
27. because
28. so
29. happier
六、完形填空（每题 1分，共 8分）
30. C (kind)
31. A (headed for)
32. D (advice)
33. B (new)
34. D (join)
35. A (Suddenly)
36. B (helping)
37. C (day)
阅读理解（共 32分）
七、阅读理解（每小题 2分，共 26分）
38. C
39. D
40. A
41. D
42. A
43. D
44. C
45. B
46. A
47. C
48. D
49. D
50. B
八、阅读表达（共 10分）
51. She teaches pinyin, reading and writing.
52. Because she found many illiterate adults among her fans, who felt ashamed and needed to
learn.
53. At 8:30 am and 8:30 pm.
54. 开放性答案，示例：I think Yang is kind and helpful. Because she uses her free time to teach
illiterate adults for free, helping them gain confidence and a better life.
书面表达（共 10分）
文段表达（10分）
题目一：感谢信
Dear Mr. Zhang,
I am writing to express my heartfelt thanks to you for your help when I met difficulties during my
first two years of junior high school.
In Grade 7, I had great trouble in remembering English words and often failed in exams. I felt very
upset and lost confidence.
You noticed my problem and gave me a useful method: learning words by using flashcards and
making sentences. Every day after class, you encouraged me to read aloud and checked my
progress. With your help, I gradually made progress and became more confident in English.
From this experience, I learned that facing challenges bravely and asking for help are important.
Your kindness also taught me to be patient and helpful to others.
Thank you again for everything.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
题目二：健康建议短文
As middle school students, we sometimes face health problems like stomachaches and colds. In
order to stay healthy, we should take action and develop good habits.
In my opinion, two common health problems among students are stomachaches from eating too
much junk food and colds from not dressing warmly in winter.
Besides seeing a doctor, we can use some self-care methods. For a stomachache, we can drink
warm water and rest. For a cold, we should drink more hot water, have enough sleep, and keep
warm.
To stay healthy in our daily lives, we need balanced diets, regular exercise, and good habits like
washing hands often. Also, we should go to bed early and get up early. Taking these small actions
every day can help us stay strong and energetic.
Let’s start from today!

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