资源简介

Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Reading Plus
知识点精讲精练
Chinese culture is one of the oldest in the world, and it is rich in traditions and beliefs.中国文化是世界上最古老的文化之一，拥有丰富的传统和信仰。
one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数 含义：最…… 之一
练习题
a.Beijing is one of the ______ (big) ______ (city) in China.
b.One of my classmates ______ (like) traditional Chinese culture.
A. like B. likes C. is like
c.翻译：英语是世界上最重要的语言之一。
_____________________________________________________________________
be rich in + 名词 含义：富含……；有丰富的……
a.Our country ______ ______ ______ (富含) natural resources.
b.翻译：这座城市有着丰富的传统文化。
_____________________________________________________________________
belief /believe/believable /unbelievable 词形变换
believe (v.) 相信 belief (n.) 信仰；信念 believable (adj.) 可信的
unbelievable (adj.) 难以置信的（un - 否定前缀）
练习题
a.I ______ (believe) his strong ______ (belief).
b.It is ______ (unbelievable) that he won the game.
c.改错：His story is hardly believe.
_____________________________________________________________________
In many Western stories, dragons are frightening monsters. However, people in China are not frightened of them!
在许多西方故事中，龙是可怕的怪物。然而，中国人并不惧怕龙！
west /western 词性辨析
west n./adv. 西方；向西 （表方向）western adj. 西方的；西部的 （修饰名词）
western countries /western stories /western culture
练习题
a.Xinjiang is in the ______ (west) of China.
b.Many people like ______ (west) food now.
c.翻译：西方的文化和中国文化有很大不同。
_____________________________________________________________________
frighten /frightening/frightened /be frightened of
frightening 令人害怕的（修饰事物）a frightening monster 可怕的怪物
frightened 感到害怕的（修饰人）be frightened of sth 害怕某物（中考高频短语）
练习题
a.The movie is ______ (frighten), so I feel ______ (frighten).
b.翻译：大多数孩子害怕黑暗。(be frightened of)
_____________________________________________________________________
c.改错：He is frightening of snakes.
_____________________________________________________________________
In China, people think dragons are so powerful that they call themselves the descendants of the dragon!
在中国，人们认为龙具有强大的力量，因此自称“龙的传人”！
power /powerful 词形转换
power n. 力量；电力；权力powerful adj. 强大的；有力量的
练习题
a.He is a ______ (power) player in the team.
b.翻译：知识是一种强大的力量。
_____________________________________________________________________
c.同义句：He has great power. (用 powerful 改写句子)
_____________________________________________________________________
the descendants of the dragon固定翻译：龙的传人
练习题
翻译：我们都是龙的传人。
_____________________________________________________________________
We are ______ ______ ______ ______ the dragon.
_____________________________________________________________________
用 the descendants of the dragon 写一个完整句子。
_____________________________________________________________________
At traditional Chinese weddings, both the bride and groom wear red.
在传统的中式婚礼上，新郎和新娘都会穿红色礼服。
tradition /traditional
tradition n. 传统traditional adj. 传统的
traditional festivals 传统节日traditional Chinese weddings 中国传统婚礼
练习题
a.The Spring Festival is a ______ (tradition) festival in China.
b.写出 tradition 的形容词形式 ________
c.翻译：我们应该保护中国传统文化。
_____________________________________________________________________
wear / dress / put on / (be) dressed 辨析
put on 动作：穿上、戴上
搭配：put on + 衣服/鞋帽 例句：Put on your coat. 穿上你的外套。
wear状态：穿着、戴着
搭配：wear + 衣服/眼镜/帽子/首饰
例句：She wears a red dress every day. 她每天穿红裙子。
dress
1. dress sb：给某人穿衣服（宾语是人，不能是衣服）
2. dress oneself：自己穿衣服3. dress up：盛装打扮
例句：The mother is dressing her baby. 妈妈在给宝宝穿衣服。
4. be dressed (in + 衣物/颜色)状态：穿着……
正式书面用语，常考 be dressed in + 衣服/颜色
例句：He is dressed in black. 他穿着一身黑衣服。
练习题
1. Please ______ your hat. It’s cold outside.
A. wear B. put on C. dress D. dressed
2. My sister always ______ glasses.
A. puts on B. wears C. dresses D. dresses up
3. The girl ______ red is my cousin.
A. wearing B. putting on C. dressing D. dressing up
4. It’s cold outside. Please ______ ______ your sweater. (穿上)
5. Little Tom can ______ ______ now. （自己穿衣服）
6. The lady ______ ______ ______ white is our teacher. (穿着白衣)
“Six”, for example, sounds like “flow”. It symbolizes things going well. The number “two” is also lucky, because the Chinese believe that good things come in pairs. 例如，“六”听起来像“流”，象征着事情进展顺利。数字“二”也很幸运，因为中国人相信好事成双。
symbol (n.) /symbolize (v.)
symbol n. 象征；标志the symbol of …… 的象征symbolize v. 象征
句型：主语 + symbolizes + 宾语
原句：It symbolizes things going well. 它象征事事顺利。
练习题
a.Red ______ (symbol) good luck in China.
b.同义句：The dove is the symbol of peace.(用 symbolize 改写)
_____________________________________________________________________
c.翻译：竹子是高洁的象征。
_____________________________________________________________________
come in pairs 成双成对；成双出现
高频名句：Good things come in pairs. 好事成双
练习题
翻译：好事成双。
_____________________________________________________________________
b.Shoes and gloves ______ ______ ______ (成双).
c.造句：用 come in pairs 造一个简单句。
_____________________________________________________________________
In America, for example, “seven” is a lucky number while “thirteen” is an unlucky number.
例如在美国，“七”是幸运数字，而“十三”则被认为不吉利。
while
while = 当…… 时候 引导时间从句
while = 然而 表前后对比（中考最爱考）
练习题
翻译：我喜欢读书，而我妹妹喜欢画画。(while)
_____________________________________________________________________
b.______ I was walking home, it began to rain.
c.He is tall, ______ his brother is short.
A. when B. while C. because
luck (n. 运气)→lucky (adj. 幸运的)→unlucky (adj. 不吉利的)
luckily (adv. 幸运地)= fortunately
unluckily (adv. 不幸地)= unfortunately
练习题
a.______ (luck), he didn’t hurt himself.
b.同义替换：Unfortunately, he missed the train.
用 unluckily 改写
_____________________________________________________________________

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