Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section A 核心知识点单选 专题练 2025-2026学年下学期初中英语人教版(2024)八年级下册

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Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section A 核心知识点单选 专题练 2025-2026学年下学期初中英语人教版(2024)八年级下册

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Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section A 核心知识点单选 专题练
2025-2026学年下学期初中英语人教版(2024)八年级下册
一、单项选择
1.People in India use their ________ hand to eat. They seldom eat with a knife and fork.
A.left B.right C.both
2.When you talk to people from Western countries, it’s polite to keep eye ________.
A.game B.contact C.show D.sight
3.It’s important to ________ eye contact when you talk to people in most Western cultures.
A.make B.do C.have D.take
4.The story was ________ moving ________ many students cried while reading it.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.as; as
5.________ you finish your homework, you can’t watch TV.
A.As soon as B.Unless C.So that D.Such that
6.The rules are ________ strict ________ we have to follow them carefully.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.enough; to
7.You should wear ________ clothes for the wedding—no T-shirts or jeans.
A.proper B.cheap C.casual D.simple
8.________ he is very young, he knows a lot about Chinese history.
A.Unless B.So that C.As soon as D.Although
9.Maria ________ watch TV after dinner, but now she ________ reading.
A.is used to; used to B.used to; used to
C.is used to; is used to D.used to; is used to
10.People don’t kiss each other on the cheek ________ they are good friends.
A.unless B.if C.because D.though
11.Before a basketball game, players often ______ hands with the other team to show good sportsmanship.
A.wave B.shake C.raise D.wash
12.The instructions on the box were so unclear that my dad got ______ and didn’t know how to put the toy together.
A.excited B.confused C.relaxed D.interested
13.When I fell down in front of my whole class, I felt so ______ that my face turned red.
A.proud B.relaxed C.embarrassed D.excited
14.When you enter a store in the US, the shop assistant may ______ you by saying “Welcome” or “How can I help you ”.
A.greet B.beat C.treat D.repeat
15.The wedding invitation says “black tie”, so you have to wear a suit. It’s a ______ event.
A.formal B.casual C.funny D.boring
16.In many cultures, it is polite to eat ______ your mouth closed.
A.in B.on C.with D.by
17.If a guest comes to your house, you should ______ them something to drink, like tea or juice.
A.offer B.take C.borrow D.hide
18.In the desert, it is ______ to see heavy rain, because it is usually very dry there.
A.common B.beautiful C.natural D.uncommon
19.To turn on the machine, you need to ______ the red button on the side.
A.press B.pull C.throw D.clean
20.When I opened the door and saw everyone shouting “Happy Birthday!”, I was truly ________.
A.surprised B.surprising C.bored D.boring
21.In a team, members should help ________ to achieve a common goal.
A.the other B.one another C.themselves D.ourselves
22.When teaching young children, a teacher needs to be ________ and not get angry easily.
A.strict B.patient C.quiet D.loud
23.The weather report says it will rain tomorrow, but I ________ it to be sunny as usual here.
A.expect B.hope C.wish D.think
24.The train always arrives ________, so you don’t need to worry about being late for work.
A.on time B.in time C.at times D.by time
25.In some cultures, it is considered rude to ________ your chopsticks ________ a bowl of rice.
A.stick; into B.put; on C.place; under D.lay; above
26.To stay healthy, you should ________ eating too much junk food.
A.enjoy B.like C.avoid D.start
27.When I first moved to the city, I wasn’t used to the noise, but now I ________ it.
A.used to B.am used to C.get used D.was used for
28.Learning about a country’s ________ festivals, like the Spring Festival in China, is very interesting.
A.natural B.physical C.cultural D.personal
29.Everyone has their own ________ habits, such as brushing teeth before or after breakfast.
A.personal B.public C.common D.social
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B A A B A A D D A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B B C A A C A D A A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
答案 B B A A A C B C A
1.B
【详解】句意:印度人用右手吃饭。他们很少用刀叉吃饭。
left左边的;right右边的;both两者都。根据文化常识可知,印度人用餐时通常用右手,左手被视为不洁,应填right。
2.B
【详解】句意:当你和来自西方国家的人交谈时,保持眼神交流是礼貌的。
game游戏;contact接触,联系;show展示;sight视力,视野。根据“keep eye...”及语境可知,此处考查固定短语“keep eye contact”,意为“保持眼神交流”。
3.A
【详解】句意:在大多数西方文化中,当你与人交谈时,进行眼神交流是很重要的。
make制作,进行;do做;have有;take拿,取。根据固定搭配make eye contact意为“进行眼神交流”可知,make符合语境。
4.A
【详解】句意:这个故事如此感人,以至于许多学生在阅读时都哭了。
so...that如此……以至于,so后接形容词或副词;such...that如此……以至于,such后接名词;too...to太……而不能,后接动词原形;as...as和……一样。“moving”为形容词,且后半部分为从句,应用so...that结构。
5.B
【详解】句意:除非你完成作业,否则你不能看电视。
As soon as一……就……;Unless除非……否则……;So that以便;Such that如此……以至于……。根据句意可知,完成作业是看电视的前提条件,否则不允许看。Unless引导条件状语从句,符合语境。
6.A
【详解】句意:这些规则如此严格,以至于我们必须仔细遵守它们。
so...that...如此……以至于(so修饰形容词/副词);such...that...如此……以至于(such修饰名词);too...to...太……而不能;enough...to...足够……去做。句中“strict”为形容词,应用so...that结构引导结果状语从句。
7.A
【详解】句意:你应该穿合适的衣服参加婚礼——不要穿T恤或牛仔裤。
proper合适的、恰当的;cheap便宜的;casual休闲的;simple简单的。根据破折号后的提示“no T-shirts or jeans”,可知婚礼需要穿“合适的、正式的”衣服,proper”符合场合要求。
8.D
【详解】句意:虽然他很年轻,但他对中国历史了解很多。
Unless除非;So that以便;As soon as一……就……;Although 虽然。根据“he is very young”与“he knows a lot about Chinese history”可知,前后句存在让步关系,故应用Although引导。
9.D
【详解】句意:玛丽亚过去常常晚饭后看电视,但现在她习惯于阅读。
used to do sth.过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。第一空表示过去的习惯,应用used to;第二空表示现在习惯的状态,且主语为she,be动词用is,应用is used to。
10.A
【详解】句意:人们不会互相亲吻脸颊,除非他们是好朋友。
unless除非;if如果;because因为;though虽然。根据“don’t kiss”及“they are good friends”可知,亲吻脸颊是有条件的,只有好朋友之间才会这样做,unless引导条件状语从句表示“除非”,unless符合语境。
11.B
【详解】句意:篮球比赛前,球员们经常与对方球队握手以示良好的体育精神。
wave挥手;shake摇,握;raise举起;wash洗。根据“Before a basketball game”和“show good sportsmanship”可知,赛前双方球员通常握手致意,固定搭配shake hands符合语境。
12.B
【详解】句意:盒子上的说明非常不清楚,以至于我爸爸变得困惑,不知道如何把玩具组装起来。
excited兴奋的,激动的;confused困惑的,糊涂的;relaxed放松的,轻松的;interested感兴趣的。空前“The instructions on the box were so unclear”说明盒子上的说明不清晰,空后“my dad…didn’t know how to put the toy together”说明说话者的爸爸不知道如何组装,不清楚如何做的状态应是“困惑的”,故填confused。
13.C
【详解】句意:当我在全班同学面前摔倒时,我感到如此尴尬以至于我的脸变红了。
proud自豪的;relaxed放松的;embarrassed尴尬的;excited兴奋的。根据“When I fell down in front of my whole class”及“my face turned red”可知,在众人面前摔倒导致脸红,应是感到“尴尬的”,应填embarrassed。
14.A
【详解】句意:当你进入美国的一家商店时,店员可能会通过说“欢迎光临”或“我能帮您什么吗?”来问候你。
greet问候;beat打;treat对待;repeat重复。空格后“by saying ‘Welcome’ or ‘How can I help you ’”提示,这是店员迎接顾客时的常用语,属于问候行为。
15.A
【详解】句意:婚礼请柬上写着“需着正式晚礼服(黑领结)”,所以你必须穿西装。这是一个正式的活动。
formal正式的;casual随意的;funny有趣的;boring无聊的。根据“The wedding invitation says ‘black tie’, so you have to wear a suit.”及常识可知,要求穿正装的场合应是“正式的”,故填formal。
16.C
【详解】句意:在许多文化中,闭着嘴吃饭是有礼貌的。
in在……里面;on在……上面;with带有,随着,在……的情况下,表示伴随的状态或条件;by通过。根据“eat…your mouth closed”及常识可知,此处在建议闭着嘴吃饭,表示伴随状态或方式常用“with+名词+形容词/过去分词”,意为“在……状态下”,应填with。
17.A
【详解】句意:如果有客人来你家,你应该提供给他们一些喝的东西,比如茶或果汁。
offer提供;take拿走;borrow借入;hide隐藏。前半句“If a guest comes to your house”提示,此处是待客场景,主人应该主动提供饮料给客人。
18.D
【详解】句意:在沙漠里,看到大雨是不常见的,因为那里通常非常干燥。
common常见的;beautiful美丽的;natural自然的;uncommon不常见的。根据“In the desert…because it is usually very dry there”及常识可知,沙漠通常很干燥,可推测大雨是很“罕见的”,应填uncommon。
19.A
【详解】句意:为了打开机器,你需要按下侧面的红色按钮。
press按;pull拉;throw扔;clean清洁。句中“To turn on the machine”和“the red button”提示,操作按钮启动机器通常用“按”这一动作。
20.A
【详解】句意:当我打开门看到大家都在喊“生日快乐!”时,我真的很惊讶。
surprised感到惊讶的;surprising令人惊讶的;bored感到无聊的;boring令人无聊的。-ed 结尾形容词常修饰人,表示感受;-ing 结尾形容词常修饰物,表示特征。该句主语是“I”,指人的感受,且根据“Happy Birthday!”语境提示,此处指惊讶。
21.B
【详解】句意:在一个团队中,成员们应该互相帮助以实现共同目标。
the other另一个;one another互相;themselves他们自己;ourselves我们自己。句中“In a team”和“to achieve a common goal”提示,为了实现共同目标,团队成员之间应该“互相”帮助。
22.B
【详解】句意:当教小孩子时,老师需要有耐心并且不容易生气。
strict严格的;patient耐心的;quiet安静的;loud大声的。空格后“not get angry easily.”提示,老师不容易生气,说明需要有耐心。
23.A
【详解】句意:天气预报说明天会下雨,但我预料它会像这里通常一样是晴天。
expect预料,期待;hope希望;wish希望;think认为。hope和think后不能接“宾语+不定式”结构,排除B和D;wish虽可接此结构,但常指难以实现的愿望,expect指基于经验的预料,符合“as usual here.”语境。
24.A
【详解】句意:这趟火车总是准时到达,所以你就不必担心上班会迟到。
on time准时;in time及时;at times有时;by time无此搭配。根据“...so you don’t need to worry about being late for work.”可知,火车准时到达才不会迟到,on time符合语境。
25.A
【详解】句意:在某些文化中,把筷子插入一碗米饭里被认为是不礼貌的。
stick… into…把……插入……里;put…on…把……放在……上;place…under…把……放在……下面;lay…above…把……放在……上面。“…your chopsticks…a bowl of rice.”提示,此处指把筷子插入一碗米饭里。
26.C
【详解】句意:为了保持健康,你应该避免吃太多垃圾食品。
enjoy享受;like喜欢;avoid避免;start开始。句中“To stay healthy”提示,为了保持健康,应该少吃垃圾食品,即“避免”吃太多。
27.B
【详解】句意:当我刚搬到这座城市时,我不习惯这里的噪音,但现在我习惯它了。
used to过去常常;am used to习惯于;get used表达错误;was used for被用于。句中时间状语“now”提示,句子应用一般现在时,结合句意,此处指习惯于噪音, be used to sth.“习惯于”,固定搭配,该句主语为“I”,be动词用am。
28.C
【详解】句意:了解一个国家的文化节日,像中国的春节,是非常有趣的。
natural自然的;physical身体的,物理的;cultural文化的;personal个人的。根据“like the Spring Festival in China”可知,春节是传统节日,属于文化范畴,推测出是文化节日,cultural符合语境。
29.A
【详解】句意:每个人都有他们自己的个人习惯,比如早饭前或后刷牙。
personal个人的;public公共的;common共同的;social社会的。根据“Everyone has their own”可知,强调属于自己,结合举例“brushing teeth before or after breakfast”,刷牙时间属于个人的生活习惯,personal符合语境。
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