资源简介

高一英语参考答案
一、听力
1 — 20 BABAB CBCAB ACCAB CCAAC
二、阅读理解
21 — 23 ACD 24 — 27 CABD 28 — 31 BBDC 32 — 36 FACED
三、语言知识运用
完形填空：37 — 51 BDACB DBACB DADCA
语法填空：
52. buildings 53. its 54. has served 55. a 56. waiting
57. as 58. personal 59. celebration 60. or 61. that/which
单词拼写：
62. familiar 63. impression 64. remind 65. curious 66. Actually
67. organization/organisation 68. extremely 69. decorated 70. attracts 71. attitude
四、写作
第一节：应用文写作
Boys and girls, good morning!
It’s a great honor to speak here today. The most important festival in my country is the Spring Festival, which
marks the beginning of a new year according to the lunar calendar.
During this time, families reunite, no matter how far they are. We clean our houses to sweep away bad luck,
decorate with red couplets, and enjoy traditional foods like dumplings. Fireworks light up the sky on New Year’s
Eve, creating a joyful and lively atmosphere.
The Spring Festival represents hope, unity, and renewal. I wish more people around the world could experience
its warmth and cultural richness. Thank you!
第二节：读后续写
In the following days, Jack invited Tom to join in various activities. During breaks, they would play games
with other classmates, and Jack would always make sure Tom was part of the fun. He introduced Tom to different
groups of students, making Tom feel accepted and confident. Tom started to participate more frequently in class
discussions and found that his classmates were actually quite friendly and interesting.
With Jack’s company and encouragement, Tom began to change. He discovered common interests with some
of his classmates, which further strengthened his sense of belonging. Not only did he start to communicate more
actively with his classmates, but he also shared his thoughts and feelings, regaining his focus and motivation in
studies. He realized that with a positive attitude and the help of kind-hearted teachers and friends, he
could overcome the challenges and embrace the joy of high school life.
听力原文
Text 1
W: I wish my history and science classes were as easy as math! I came first in the math test again. (1)
M: You’re so good with numbers. It’s amazing. Can you help me with my upcoming math exam
W: Gladly!
Text 2
W: Kevin, we’re going to lunch. Do you want to join us for hamburgers and salad
M: Oh, I brought my lunch again. You know, I eat chicken and rice almost every day. (2) But I’ll join you all
for lunch tomorrow.
W: Okay. No worries!
Text 3
M: Denise, it’s strange seeing you at the supermarket today. Do you have a day off work
W: Hey, Jerry! No, I’m in work clothes now and will head to my office later. I needed a few office supplies to use
today, so I decided to buy them here. (3)
Text 4
M: Dear, you used to love having birthday parties at the beach before.
W: I know, Dad. But now, I’d prefer not to have a party in public places like beaches or restaurants. I think a
private place like our home would be much better now! (4)
Text 5
W: To help our Run for the Cure Charity, people can give money, participate in races, or help set up events.
M: Well, I’m afraid I’m not a runner.Would I be able to volunteer at the race and help players at the event (5)
W: Of course!
Text 6
W:Matt, (6) (7) congratulations on your excellent performance in the interview. You’re a perfect fit. Can you start
soon
M: Thank you. I’ve dreamed of working for a sales company like yours since I finished university. (6) When
would you like me to begin
W: Now, if possible. For today, I’d like you to work beside our senior workers. Then, you can know more about
your role.
M: No problem. Do you or one of the other managers have an agreement I should sign (7)
W: I’ll talk to the office’s secretary. She’ll give you these documents. (7)
Text 7（第 8题为总结题）
M: Have you ever heard of the Amur leopard (豹子)
W: No. What is it
M: It’s a type of big cat with spots on its surface. Many people think leopards can only be found in Africa, but
Amur leopards mainly live in eastern Russia and northeastern China. (9) However, they were once in danger.
W: That’s awful. What did people do to protect them
M: People have created national parks and nature reserves for them. And the number of the Amur leopard has
jumped to about 100, up from only about 30 in the early 2000s. (10)
W: That’s great.
Text 8（第 13题为推断题）
M: Wow! Thanks for showing me here. These objects are cool, but I’m surprised by the high prices. (11) Don’t
you think
W: Yes, but these sweaters are made from recycled materials.
M: Really I’ve read articles about them recently. People can make clothing, home objects, and tools from recycled
materials.
W: Indeed. I found out about this shop from a close friend. (12) She works for a related company.
M: But why is it so expensive
W: There hasn’t been a big market for recycled materials. The current recycling technology is not strong enough,
so the cost is very high.
M: If we buy products like this, can we help grow this market
W: Exactly. The more popular these environmentally friendly companies become in the
future, the cheaper their products will become!
Text 9（第 14题为推断题）
M: Hey, Ms. Schmitt. I’ll be in a geography competition in a few hours. I can’t help worrying I’ll let my teammates
and friends down. Honestly, I’m super nervous. (15)
W: You won’t let them down, Frank. (15) (16) Take a deep breath and just think of why you wanted to do this
competition.
M: You’re right. I enjoy your geography class and love learning about the world.
W: That’s great. I was just like you when I first did competitions. However, I realized I enjoyed those challenges in
the later competitions.
M: Interesting. I know all the countries and capitals. But I’m struggling with the names of all the seas and rivers.
When it comes to this topic, I’m stressed.
W: Here’s a tip: find a quiet place, sit down, and avoid conversations or phone use. Then, start writing down
everything you know about the seas and rivers. (16) It’ll help build your confidence.
M: Good plan. Thanks, Ms. Schmitt.
Text 10
Good afternoon, everyone. We’ve just covered the wildfires far away in Australia and America. Again, our
hearts go out to all those affected by natural disasters worldwide.
Now, let’s see our local weather here in Vancouver, Canada. (17) (18) Later today, we’ll discuss weather
patterns for the coming week. But for now, we’ll jump into this weekend’s weather report. If you’re planning some
outdoor fun activities, listen up! We’re used to the cloudy and cool weather in spring, (18) with a little rain. But
this weekend looks quite different. So get ready for a pleasant surprise. Temperatures could reach as high as 26
degrees with lovely clear skies from Friday until Sunday evening.
So, this weekend will be a good time whether you’re hitting the seaside, lakes, or mountains. Personally,
I’m getting ready for some quality time at my house by the ocean. (19)
If you’re out and about, don’t forget the sunscreen. (20) The sunshine will speed up skin aging and hurt
your skin! Let’s stay safe and enjoy this fantastic weather!桂林市十二县期中联考高一英语
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写
在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读
两遍。
1. What is probably the woman’s best subject
A. Science. B. Math. C. History.
2. What does Kevin probably have for lunch today
A. Chicken. B. Salad. C. Hamburgers.
3. Why is Denise shopping today
A. She doesn’t have any work today.
B. She’s buying supplies for work.
C. She needs some new clothes.
4. Where does the woman want to have her birthday party now
A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. On the beach.
5. How will the man help the charity
A. By running a race.
B. By supporting an event.
C. By donating some money.
第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完
后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What position does Matt apply for
A. A secretary. B. A manager. C. A salesperson.
7. What will Matt probably do next
A. Have an interview.
B. Sign some documents.
C. Return to his university.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 10题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Different types of leopards (豹子).
B. Building of the new national park.
C. Protection of a kind of animal in danger.
9. Where can most Amur leopards be found
A. In eastern Russia. B. In western China. C. In North Africa.
10. How much has the Amur leopard population increased since the early 2000s
A. About 30. B. About 70. C. About 100.
听第 8段材料，回答第 11至 13题。
11. What does the man think of these objects
A. They are quite expensive.
B. They are of high quality.
C. They are not very cool.
12. How did the woman learn about the place
A. From an article.
B. From a co-worker.
C. From a friend.
13. Where does the conversation take place
A. At a factory. B. At an office. C. At a store.
听第 9段材料，回答第 14至 16题。
14. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Teammates. C. Classmates.
15. How does Frank feel at first
A. Confident. B. Worried. C. Enjoyable.
16. What does the woman suggest Frank do
A. Make a call to his friends.
B. Try to do more competitions.
C. Review what he already knows.
听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。
17. What is the speaker’s nationality probably
A. American. B. Australian. C. Canadian.
18. What kind of weather is most typical in the speaker’s hometown in spring
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
19. What will the speaker probably do this weekend
A. Enjoy the ocean views.
B. Ski in the mountains.
C. Visit a lake.
20. What does the speaker remind the listeners to do
A. Take care of the aged.
B. Watch out for wildfires.
C. Bring sunscreen with them.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节（共 11小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 27.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Environmental Books For Kids
City Green, by DyAnne DiSalvo-Ryan (1994)
It is a great book on how anyone can take action and make a difference. In it, Marcy, a young girl, wants to
plant a garden in the vacant lot (空地) of her city block. The book describes every step of building a community
garden for everyone to share. It comes with a handy guide on how you can start your own community garden!
Kate, Who Tamed the Wind, by Liz Garton Scanlon (2018)
This book is a wonderful story of problem-solving and perseverance (坚持不懈), as it tells the story of a young
girl who decides to stop the wild wind from blowing by planting
trees. It is a great read explaining the important role of trees in our lives and the planet as well as the
importance of nature-based solutions.
We Are Water Protectors, by Carole Lindstrom (2020)
If you want to learn more about native people and the importance of protecting water, this is the book for you.
It is a story of a young girl who stands up for environmental justice (正义) and becomes an activist who fights to
protect the world from pollution.
Pangolina, by Jane Goodall (2021)
A pangolin is to be unlawfully sold at the market. Luckily for her, a little girl, who knows that pangolins are
friendly animals with feelings just like humans, asks her mother to buy the pangolin and set her free. If you love
animals and you want to learn more about the problems of wildlife traffic as well as the importance of protecting
endangered animals, this wonderful book is a good choice.
21. Which book would you recommend to someone interested in gardening
A. City Green. B. Pangolina.
C. We Are Water Protectors. D. Kate, Who Tamed the Wind.
22. When was the book covering native people’s movement printed
A. In 1994. B. In 2018. C. In 2020. D. In 2021.
23. Who wrote the book about saving animals
A. DyAnne DiSalvo-Ryan. B. Liz Garton Scanlon.
C. Carole Lindstrom. D. Jane Goodall.
B
While getting into Harvard Law School is never easy for anyone, Rehan, whose single-parent family was poor,
made it by himself.
Rehan lived through years of family struggles, poverty, and unfairness. He saw his father do several jobs to
raise his brother and him with little rest and food. Rehan admitted he was pained and “hungry for more”. Life
taught him the value of hard work and self-improvement at a very young age.
Those hard times tested the family as a whole. The more stressed Rehan was, the worse his grades became. His
father told him to learn to relax by exercising. With a different purpose, he channeled his energy into sports, which
he hoped would become his way out of a poor life.
However, things didn’t go that way. His father was in bad physical condition and then Rehan had to take a job
at Bates Trucking & Trash Removal. He was smart and worked harder than any others. His co-workers spoke
highly of him and tried to persuade him to go back to school. One of the company owners even helped him enroll
(注册) at Bowie State University. Rehan earned a 4.0 grade point average and was able to transfer to the University
of Maryland. But Rehan’s struggles still weren’t over. During his junior year at the University of Maryland, his
father suffered a stroke (中风 ). Instead of dropping out of school, Rehan returned to Bates Trucking & Trash
Removal in order to save his father. He got up each day at 3 am to work before class and doubled his learning
plans. Finally, he graduated with good grades. Moreover, he began applying to Harvard Law School and made it.
With a sick father, a younger brother, a hard job, and a little time to learn, Rehan just had his own painful story
to stand on. “Yes, Rehan has a quick mind, but what makes his achievement even more admirable is his courageous
journey to this moment,” said his professor.
24. What does the author mean by saying “hungry for more” in paragraph 2
A. Rehan was pained due to the lack of food.
B. Rehan wanted to get along well with his father.
C. Sufferings made Rehan more determined to fight.
D. Unlucky experience taught Rehan to take things easy.
25. Why did Rehan go into sports
A. He wished to change his life. B. He wanted to improve his mood.
C. He found his talent for sports. D. He tried to develop new hobbies.
26. What happened after Rehan went to work
A. His father’s health gradually improved.
B. He could continue his study with others’ help.
C. He was refused by Bowie State University.
D. His co-workers found the job difficult for him.
27. Which of the following can best describe Rehan’s days in college
A. Colourful but busy. B. Fresh and relaxing. C. Adventurous and funny. D. Challenging but
rewarding.
C
Today, the imagination of going somewhere in a car with no one in the driver’s seat has come true. However,
the self-driving cars still ask a human to be ready to take over driving if needed.
Known as autonomous cars, they can make going anywhere much more convenient. The adults often spend
more than 300 hours behind the wheel each year. Self-driving cars could give them that time back.
In addition, autonomous cars may possibly transform what a car is and how it works. Think about it. With no
need for a driver, does there need a driver’s seat or a steering wheel Self-driving cars could have sofas, beds or
even an entire kitchen. Passengers could sit and talk with one another face to face or go to sleep at the start of a
drive and wake up in a new place. The inside of a car could also be an office, hair salon, or personal gym.
Suddenly, cars are much more than just a way to get from one place to another.
But a future of cars driving themselves around city streets with no one inside is still years away. That’s because
the technology behind autonomous vehicles is still imperfect. The cameras and other systems that self-driving cars
use to guide themselves have trouble “seeing” the road in bad weather or heavy traffic. They also have difficulty
dealing with different kinds of roads. The road signs, and turns of a highway are very different from those of a
neighborhood road. So, at least for a while, there will still need to be a human driver ready to take the wheel in
self-driving cars.
28. What can be learned about self-driving cars from paragraph 1 and 2
A. They can replace electric cars. B. They need human control sometimes.
C. They need monthly system updates. D. They lengthen the adults’ driving time.
29. What may be changed by autonomous cars
A. Communication manner. B. The in-car human activities.
C. People’s body clocks. D. People’s methods of driving.
30. What prevents self-driving cars from city streets
A. The unclear signs of highways.
B. Their inability to avoid traffic jam.
C. Their disadvantage in cleaning up the cameras.
D. The technology behind the cars is not perfect yet.
31. What does the text mainly talk about self-driving cars
A. The bright future. B. The real imagination. C. The present situation. D. The unsolved problems.
第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Protecting Your Eyesight
Nowadays some people have bad eyesight. Don’t take your eyes for granted. Here are some tips on protecting
your eyesight.
Eat for good vision.
Protecting your eyes starts with the food on your plate. Nutrients such as vitamin C and vitamin E may help
avoid vision problems. 32 You can choose green vegetables, eggs, beans and other non-meat protein sources.
Wear sunglasses for good vision.
33 Choose sunglasses that block 99% to 100% of both UVA and UVB rays. If you wear contact lenses,
choose the ones that offer UV protection. It’s still a good idea to wear sunglasses for more protection.
Quit smoking.
Smoking makes you more likely to get cataracts, optic nerve damage, and macular degeneration (黄斑退化). If
you have tried to quit smoking before and started smoking again, keep trying. The more times you try to quit
smoking, the more likely you are to succeed.
34
Staring at a computer screen can cause so many problems: dry eyes, headaches and neck, back and shoulder
pain. To protect your eyes, you can position your computer so that your eyes are level with the top of the monitor.
This allows you to look slightly down at the screen. Try to avoid glare on your computer from windows and lights.
Use an anti-glare screen if needed. Every 20 minutes, rest your eyes by looking 20 feet away for 20 seconds.
35
Visit your eye doctor regularly.
Everyone, even young children, should get their eyes examined regularly. 36 They can also find some eye
diseases, such as glaucoma (青光眼). The earlier diseases are found, the easier they are to be treated.
A. Use safe sunglasses.
B. It will cause your eyesight to fail.
C. Look away from the computer for good eye health.
D. Eye exams help you protect your sight and see your best.
E. At least every two hours, get up and take a 15-minute break.
F. Regularly eating nutritious foods can lead to good eye health.
G. Wear glasses when examined under the guidance of your doctor.
第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分 40分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Paul Calderbank was homeless and was in need of help. It could have been so easy for him to take all the
money from a 37 he had found. He, however, decided to do the right thing because his honesty of doing the
right thing was far more important than 38 . But Paul didn’t just go out of his way to 39 the wallet to the
police. He made sure it ended up in the right 40 — its owner, Daisy Owen.
After a fun night out with friends, Daisy couldn’t find her wallet. She did everything she could think of and
finally 41 , thinking someone had likely found it and stolen its 42 . Actually she would be blessed (赐福) by
Paul’s 43 !
Paul spent two days searching for Daisy when he ran into one of Daisy’s friends. The friend 44 messaged
Daisy. “I am so happy and 45 him. He is now living: in a hostel (临时收容所), yet took no money out of it,”
said Daisy. But then she read the 46 Paul put in the wallet about wanting to do the right thing. All of a sudden
Daisy knew what she 47 to do in return. She started a Go-Fund-Me page explaining that Paul found her lost
wallet and his current 48 situation. She was determined to put a roof over his head. She was hoping to 49 $
1, 500. To her great surprise, she received over $ 5,000 to help Paul get a(n) 50 .
It’s easy to imagine the worst of people. But each one of us can make a difference, just like Paul did, by
displaying 51 in us.
37. A. bin B. wallet C. bowl D. car
38. A. hiding B. sharing C. tricking D. stealing
39. A. hand in B. pull out C. pick up D. leave behind
40. A. forms B. arms C. hands D. conditions
41. A. cheered up B. gave up C. slowed down D. backed down
42. A. photos B. tickets C. materials D. contents
43. A. plans B. efforts C. feelings D. characters
44. A. immediately B. suddenly C. unhurriedly D. continuously
45. A. believe B. remember C. thank D. understand
46. A. bill B. note C. invitation D. proposal
47. A. agreed B. promised C. happened D. needed
48. A. homeless B. awkward C. unusual D. surprising
49. A. borrow B. donate C. make D. raise
50. A. page B. account C. flat D. job
51. A. kindness B. courage C. pride D. strength
第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Edinburgh Castle stands on top of an ancient volcano, watching over the city of Edinburgh for centuries. As
one of the most famous 52 (building) in Europe, it offers a unique chat with the past. Visitors can access 53
(it) rich history through guided tours and online resources.
The earliest data about the castle dates back to the 12th century. Over the years, it 54 (serve) as a royal
home, a military base, and a prison. Many battles took place here, and the walls have confirmed both victory and
loss. Today, the castle is 55 symbol of Scottish culture and a collection of stories 56 (wait) to be explored.
Inside, the Great Hall still functions 57 a place where events are held. Through interactive displays, visitors
can connect with the past in a 58 (person) way. One of the most popular sights is the Stone of Destiny, an
ancient item connected to Scotland’s kings.
Every year, the castle becomes the heart of the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo, a festival of music and dance.
People from around the world join the 59 (celebrate), enjoying the atmosphere and traditional performances.
The custom of gathering here has continued for generations.
Whether you experience it in person 60 stream a performance online, Edinburgh Castle offers a journey
into a world of history and tradition. It reminds us that by understanding the past, we can better understand who we
are. For many, the visit is not just a tour but a chance to value the traditions 61 shape our identity.
第三节单词拼写（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
根据汉语，结合语境拼写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。
62. I am good at English and ________ (熟悉的) with Chinese paintings.
63. The famous West Lake always leaves a deep ________ (印象) on the visitors.
64. Please ________ (提醒) him that there is an important meeting tomorrow morning.
65. Children are ________ (好奇的) about the world around them.
66. We are not American. ________ (事实上), We are Canadian.
67. He is the president of a large international ________ (组织).
68. She found it ________ (极度,极其) difficult to get a job.
69. The room was ________ (装饰) with many flowers.
70. Guilin ________ (吸引) many visitors from all over the world every year.
71. If you want to pass your exams, you’d better change your ________ (态度).
第四部分写作（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节应用文写作（满分 15分）
假定你是李华，是美国一所国际学校的学生，下周学校将举办一场主题为”What is the most popular / the
most important festival in your country “的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下要求写一份演讲稿，内容包括：
（1）节日简介；
（2）风俗习惯；
（3）你的希望。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为 80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Boys and girls, good morning!
第二节读后续写（满分 25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tom was in high school for half a year, yet he still didn’t adapt to the new school life. He was unwilling to
communicate with others. In class, he often felt lonely among his classmates, always lost in his own thoughts. As a
result, he became increasingly unhappy and his academic performance began to get worse.
Mr Smith, the headteacher, noticed his unhappiness. One Friday afternoon, the teacher approached him and
said, “Tom, I’ve noticed that you’ve been a bit down lately. Is there anything wrong Are you willing to share your
feelings with me ” Hesitating for a moment, Tom sighed and said, “I just can’t fit in here. I miss my parents and
old friends so much, and it seems that I have little in common with the classmates here.” They chatted for a long
time that afternoon.
The next Monday, it was time for the class to change seats as usual and the headteacher asked Jack, an
outgoing and helpful boy, to sit next to Tom. Jack said cheerfully, “I’d like to make friends with you.” Tom was
amazed by Jack’s friendly offer, but soon felt a wave of warmth flowing through his heart. Jack immediately
started a lively conversation, sharing his favorite hobbies and interesting experiences. Tom, who had been so lonely
before, gradually found himself responding and opening up.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为 150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
In the following days, Jack invited Tom to join in various activities.
With Jack’s company and encouragement, Tom began to change.

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