资源简介

单元综合测评一
(满分:150分　时间:120分钟)
第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man probably do
A.A dentist. B.A cleaner.
C.A cook.
2.What game does the man want to buy tickets for
A.Basketball.
B.Baseball.
C.Football.
3.Where does the conversation take place
A.In a supermarket.
B.In a classroom.
C.In an office.
4.How will the woman get back from the airport
A.By train. B.By bus.
C.By taxi.
5.What will the woman do this Sunday
A.Meet a friend.
B.Attend a wedding.
C.Visit an exhibition.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.When are the speakers going to start their trip
A.At 6:00. B.At 7:00.
C.At 8:00.
7.What will the man bring with him
A.A coat. B.A jacket.
C.A sweater.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What is the woman doing
A.Hosting a program.
B.Giving a lecture.
C.Introducing a book.
9.How does the man find his own writing
A.Creative. B.Perfect.
C.Encouraging.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What are the speakers talking about
A.Taking pictures.
B.Selling cameras.
C.Developing films.
11.What can we say about the woman’s camera
A.It is a little large.
B.It is easy to operate.
C.It is very expensive.
12.What will the man do after the conversation
A.Have his film developed.
B.Take a picture of the woman.
C.Find out the price of the camera.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What was the woman planning to learn when she last met the man
A.Law. B.Business.
C.Medicine.
14.What made the woman change her mind
A.The lack of lawyers.
B.The difficulty in studying law.
C.The urgent need for doctors in her hometown.
15.What language is the man learning
A.English. B.Chinese.
C.French.
16.What is the relationship between the speakers
A.Friends. B.Mother and son.
C.Fellow travelers.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Who is the speaker talking to
A.People visiting the university.
B.People working in the building.
C.People showing interest in the theater.
18.What is the video in the theater showing
A.The local artists.
B.Changes of the university.
C.Teachers at the university.
19.How soon will the listeners meet again
A.In half an hour.
B.In an hour.
C.In one and a half hours.
20.Why does the speaker give the speech
A.To explain some rules.
B.To give some introductions.
C.To show her traveling experience.
第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2025·珠海市高二下期末)
To help your family have a better tour in Europe,we provide here the top four family vacations,considering attractions,hotels and vacationers’ opinions.
London,England
This city attracts visitors young and old with its London Zoo,West End theatre district and London Eye among other sights.It is known for its high price,but you can find budget-friendly accommodation at chain hotels or rental houses.You can also easily move around the city using the affordable Tube or by taking a ride on London’s unique red buses.
Dubrovnik,Croatia
Dubrovnik appeals to travelers of all ages with its Baroque architecture and natural beauty.History enthusiasts and Game of Thrones fans will love this charming European town for its medieval (中世纪的) walls and castles.Much of the HBO show was filmed in the UNESCO World Heritage site of the Old City of Dubrovnik,where many of the town’s centuries-old buildings are untouched.
Paris,France
With kid-friendly attractions like the Centre Pompidou and the Luxembourg Gardens,the City of Light offers a fun and enriching vacation.And let’s not forget the Eiffel Tower,which is sure to delight your children.Nearby Disneyland Paris is also a popular attraction for those with little ones.
Prague,Czech Republic
Prague’s fairy-tale setting leaves a lasting impression on its visitors.Kids will have fun out of seeing the odd Dancing House,engaging with the interactive exhibits at the Museum of Senses,exploring Prague Castle and trying to make sense of the Prague Astronomical Clock.Meanwhile,parents will love the city’s rich cultural heritage,tasty beer and reasonable prices.
21.Which city is suitable for families interested in architecture of the Middle Ages
A.London. B.Dubrovnik.
C.Paris. D.Prague.
22.What can visitors do in Prague
A.Make a clock.
B.Read fairy tales.
C.Have fun dancing.
D.Interact with exhibits.
23.What do the four destinations all have according to this text
A.Red buses.
B.Kid-friendly spots.
C.Filming sites.
D.Fairy-tale settings.
B
(2025·德州市高二下期末)
They had a combined age of 155 years when they took the plunge into internet dating.Now married,85 and 86-year-old Gill and John live in York.
It’s a far cry from the lonely days when Gill and John were widowed after 47 and nearly 50 years.John was in “a black hole” when a friend told him about a dating site for the elderly.Meanwhile,Gill was also feeling down and researching such dating sites.“Opportunities to meet a partner close down as you get older.Meeting online makes sense when you want to find someone with similar interests,” explains retired Gill.They both took a leap of faith and joined Wrinklies Connection.com.
Gill admits,“I was scared to death.I didn’t even tell my family at first.” John needed help from his grandson,Mitchell,“I ‘waved’ back to ladies who responded to my profile,but they thought I was waving goodbye and showing that I did not want to pursue contact!” A week or so later,he saw Gill’s profile and recalls,“Gill’s photo was very attractive and she described an active,interesting life.” Gill was drawn to John because “We are both people who enjoy the outdoor life.”
In June 2016,they met for coffee and Gill remembers,“John had an easy manner and lovely smile.I found him handsome with a lovely crop of hair!” John found Gill similarly attractive,genuine and easy to talk to.
They began to meet regularly and text every day.Gill laughs,“We have the same sense of humour.My elder son said we were just like a pair of giddy teenagers!” Happily,they became engaged at snowdrop time and Gills’ sons,Andrew and Julian,walked her down the aisle on April 22,2017 with 250 delighted friends and family sharing the celebration.
“We are immensely grateful to Wrinklies Connections for the joy it has brought us,” says Gill.John adds,“We never thought we would be internet dating in our late seventies.Now I say that life begins at 78!”
24.What led Gill and John to join Wrinklies Connection.com
A.Being encouraged by friends and relatives.
B.Feeling lonely after being widowed for long.
C.Looking for someone with similar occupations.
D.Working together to get out of black holes in life.
25.How did John unintentionally respond to ladies showing interest in his profile
A.Leaving messages indicating fear.
B.Sending “wave” to say hello.
C.Ignoring their messages at first.
D.Asking his grandson for help.
26.What was Gill’s impression with John when they first met in person
A.He was good at an outdoor life.
B.He looked easygoing and friendly.
C.He often waved to strangers kindly.
D.He was more humorous than expected.
27.What’s the best title of the passage
A.Online Friends across Time and Space
B.The Beginning of a New Online Life
C.Wrinklies Connections for the Elderly
D.The Elderly’s New Life from the Internet
C
(2025·洛阳市高二下期末)
Our university’s Marriott Library cuts back on its energy usage by 28 percent every year with a new automation system.Years after its installation (安装),the project actually started out aiming to provide better protection to the library’s collections.The new change will end up saving the university $270,000 annually.
Beginning on the first floor in 2014,the system has expanded to special collections on the fourth floor and to the rest of the building.Special collections hold over 80,000 rare books,maps,moving images,sound archives (档案) and manuscripts (手稿).Delicate pieces like these,some dating as far back as 2,000 years,demand protection from water damage and an unchangeable climate,which is a goal of the new system.
Employees are already seeing a difference as they have more control over the thermostat (恒温器),which provides a comfortable environment that is not only for the books.The system can ensure that no cold air makes its way into the building,maintaining a pleasant temperature for everyone inside.As a result,the newest service provides a space to escape the summer heat and the winter cold.
“Student success is a central objective of our university,” said Dean of the J.Willard Marriott Library and university librarian,Alberta Comer,on the library website.“Nowadays,more and more students will take library services into account when picking a school,so a good library is an advantage to attract more excellent students.And the Marriott Library is continually striving to ensure that—both with traditional and new services.”
This installation,like any change,took a whole team.The efforts of staff in University Planning played a big role.Non-university forces also chipped in to make this change possible.Spectrum Engineers,a company over 30 years old that has been helping the University with a campus-wide public service distribution upgrade,worked on the project.Wasatch Controls,which has 13 years of experience in building automation and security systems,was also up for the job along with ETC Group,another 30-year-old company aiming to improve building performance.
28.What is the purpose of installing the new automation system
A.To cut down expenses on books.
B.To protect the students in the library.
C.To keep the collections in good condition.
D.To offer a comfortable studying environment.
29.What’s implied in Paragraph 2
A.The library is in good condition.
B.The new system will be widely used.
C.The special collections are at great risk.
D.The new system is of great significance.
30.What is important for a university according to Alberta Comer
A.Its service. B.Its reputation.
C.Its location. D.Its quality.
31.Why is the installation a success
A.Service was upgraded.
B.The staff fought long.
C.Many worked together.
D.The students made efforts.
D
(2025·广州市高二下期末)
A major scientific achievement has been recognized with the 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.This award was given to a team using machine learning to solve a big problem in biology:predicting and designing the 3D shapes of proteins.Most of this work was done at a tech company,marking a notable shift that high-level scientific research can also originate outside traditional academic settings.
Proteins are crucial for our bodies and are involved in almost every biological process.The shape of a protein determines its function.If a protein is shaped incorrectly,it can cause serious diseases like Alzheimer’s and diabetes.Historically,predicting a protein’s shape from its amino acid sequence (氨基酸序列) was very difficult and puzzled scientists for decades.
The breakthrough happened with A-Fold,a machine learning program that can accurately predict protein structures from their amino acid sequences.This tool has changed the field,providing insights into the structure of over 200 million proteins so far.This data is expected to speed up progress in medicine and drug development,opening new ways to treat diseases.
The tech company’s success with A-Fold also underscores the growing impact of artificial intelligence in various scientific domains,showing that AI can tackle complex biological problems and contribute to critical advancements in health and medicine.
The Nobel Prize committee awarded this work to highlight the value of combining different areas in science,where technology and biology meet to create amazing results.This achievement not only shows what AI can do but also sets an example for future scientific projects that combine technology with traditional research to address global problems.
32.Why was the team awarded the 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry
A.They discovered a cure for Alzheimer’s and diabetes.
B.They analyzed the functions of essential body elements.
C.They worked out protein structures with a machine learning program.
D.They created a new way to treat diseases through traditional research.
33.Why is the shape of a protein critical to its function
A.It leads to the development of the diseases.
B.It offers insights into the structure of protein.
C.It speeds up the progress of medicine and drug.
D.It affects the protein’s role in biological processes.
34.What does the underlined word“underscores” in paragraph 4 mean
A.Minimize. B.Highlight.
C.Question. D.Overlook.
35.What possibility does the author imply about the future of scientific research
A.A new focus on solving biological problems.
B.An amazing change in academic research settings.
C.An increase in joint efforts between different fields.
D.A lessened dependence on machine learning techniques.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2025·安徽三市高二下期末)
Parent involvement in their kids’ education has benefits.Here are the effects researchers have found most consistently.
·Academic Achievement.
Countless studies have found kids perform better in school when their parents are involved with their pared to students whose parents are uninvolved,kids with involved parents get better grades.　36　
·Attendance.
Kids whose parents are involved with their schoolwork attend school more regularly than kids whose parents are uninvolved.　37　 For one,parents who are involved typically value school highly and encourage consistent attendance.Secondly,kids who get help from parents tend to feel more academically competent,so they are less likely to want to avoid going to school.Finally,parent involvement improves kids’ attitudes about school,making school attendance more desirable.
·Behavior.
Behavior issues often begin to appear during the teenage years,especially as kids’ cognitive (认知的) development leads them toward risk-taking.　38　 For instance,children with involved parents have lower rates of substance use compared to kids whose parents are uninvolved.In addition,kids behave better and less aggressively in the classroom when their parents are involved with their education.
·Social Functioning.
Parent involvement in education also aids kids’ social functioning.In particular,kids with involved parents have better peer (同龄人) interactions than kids with uninvolved parents.　39　 Notably,advanced social skills,in turn,lead to better academic outcomes.
·Mental Health.
　40　 For one thing,parent involvement in education fosters kids’ self-esteem.For another,children with involved parents also have enhanced skills for regulating emotions and feel negative emotions less often.
A.This probably occurs for a number of reasons.
B.Their social skills also seem to be more advanced.
C.Thankfully,parental attention can help solve behavior issues.
D.The only child may receive too much parental attention to succeed.
E.Children need to have good mental health if they want to develop their full potential.
F.These effects remain in the future,even if parents become less involved as the child ages.
G.Kids with involved parents enjoy better mental health than those with uninvolved parents.
第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(2025·赣州市高二下期末)
On a June morning in 2023,boat repairman Boyd Jordan’s attention was caught by an online post.It read a floating store off the coast on Shell Island had been 　41　 from its dock by a storm and blown 3 miles away.He immediately called the store’s owner,Chris Bourque,and offered 　42　.
Under a clear blue sky,they,along with their wives,　43　 to the dock.After arrival,they dropped anchors (锚) in a(n) 　44　 to stabilize the floating store,but soon an unexpected thunderstorm came rushing in.The anchors that had seemed so 　45　 just moments ago were now helpless against the strong winds and high waves.The women 　46　 inside while the men struggled to keep the floating shop 　47　 using ropes and anchors.
Unfortunately,the shop 　48　 and a chaos of heavy objects crashed around.The only way out,a sliding 　49　 door,was jammed.Jordan 　50　 onto the roof and shouted to the women inside,“I will get you out.” With winds howling,rain pouring and waves 　51　,the store was flooded with water.He jumped into the water without 　52　 and tried to open the door.
After multiple attempts with a board at hand,Jordan and Chris finally 　53　 the glass and pulled the frightened women to safety before the shop sank 　54　.It was Jordan’s quick-witted thinking and remarkable 　55　 that saved the lives of the women in danger.The power of bravery and selflessness shines brightly in times of crisis.
41.A.protected B.rescued
C.torn D.delivered
42.A.guidance B.comfort
C.service D.assistance
43.A.jogged B.swam
C.headed D.returned
44.A.attempt B.hurry
C.moment D.manner
45.A.convenient B.reliable
C.suitable D.important
46.A.slept B.sang
C.camped D.sheltered
47.A.steady B.dry
C.straight D.still
48.A.turned around B.turned away
C.turned over D.turned out
49.A.plastic B.glass
C.wooden D.iron
50.A.climbed B.jumped
C.stepped D.fell
51.A.fading B.dropping
C.settling D.peaking
52.A.permission B.hesitation
C.purpose D.effort
53.A.shook B.held
C.broke D.opened
54.A.completely B.constantly
C.gradually D.instantly
55.A.sympathy B.patience
C.belief D.courage
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2025·佛山市高二下期末)
Two American officers recently had an unexpected encounter in the line of duty.The officers pulled over a car.Their guns 56.　　　　　　 (draw) because such situations often turn deadly,and carefulness is necessary.Unexpectedly,two children,a 10-year-old boy and an 11-year-old girl,57.　　　　　　 (step) out of the car.
The two children,58.　　　　　　 are siblings (姐弟),turned out to be runaways.For the girl,her mother 59.　　　　　　 (take) away her electronic devices was the breaking point.She was trying to escape to California 60.　　　　　　 her brother.Many children run away from home at some point in their childhood,61.　　　　　　 most do not get far.In this case,62.　　　　　　 pair had traveled 320 kilometers.
The mother of the children had reported her car 63.　　　　　　 (steal) and her children missing four hours 64.　　　　　　 (early),but had not guessed the children had actually taken the car.The police interviewed the children and concluded they were not being mistreated at home.Clearly,the mother would never choose 65.　　　　　　 (press) charges against her children.
第四部分　写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
(2025·黄冈市高二下期末)
假定你是校英文报的记者李华,上周五你校学生会在操场举办了一场跳蚤市场(a flea market)活动。请你为此写一篇新闻报道,内容包括:
1.活动目的和过程;
2.活动反响和意义。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2025·新余市高二下期末)
Our character will form without a guidebook and typically without our knowledge until we are faced with a situation that requires our intentional thought and action.These experiences can be a catalyst (催化剂) to our positive growth and impact who we are and what we become.
My regrettable “mean girl” moment happened when I was in eighth grade.As Halloween approached that year,my classmate Paisley,a shy yet kind girl,asked me if I would play trick-or-treat with her.I jumped at the invitation,until another more active and popular girl,Violet,invited me to join her group later.I was more inclined to join Violet because I thought I’d experience a more cheerful atmosphere.Then I made an unkind decision,lying to Paisley that my parents asked me to stay at home to pass out candy.
I remember that feeling of shame began to form in my heart as I delivered this dishonest excuse.However,that little voice of conscience quickly faded as I began to prepare my costume and plans for the evening.Unexpectedly,while we were playing trick-or-treat,I experienced a moment of pure embarrassment and shame when I found myself face to face with Paisley.The look of hurt and disappointment on her face when she saw me with another group of girls lingered in my mind.
In the days that followed,we didn’t interact at school.I knew I had hurt her deeply.Her absence in my life made me realize just how much her friendship meant to me.The guilt weighed heavily on my conscience as I reflected on my selfish behavior.
One day,as I was sitting alone in the school cafeteria,I saw Paisley walk in.She looked hesitant,as if unsure whether to approach me or not.My heart raced with anticipation and nervousness as I watched her making her way towards my table.I prepared myself for her anger and disappointment.
注意:续写词数应为150个左右。
To my surprise,Paisley smiled warmly and asked if she could join me.　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
As I look back on that regrettable “mean girl” moment,I am grateful for the growth it brought into my life.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　
单元综合测评一
(满分:150分　时间:120分钟)
第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man probably do
A.A dentist. B.A cleaner.
C.A cook.
2.What game does the man want to buy tickets for
A.Basketball.
B.Baseball.
C.Football.
3.Where does the conversation take place
A.In a supermarket.
B.In a classroom.
C.In an office.
4.How will the woman get back from the airport
A.By train. B.By bus.
C.By taxi.
5.What will the woman do this Sunday
A.Meet a friend.
B.Attend a wedding.
C.Visit an exhibition.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.When are the speakers going to start their trip
A.At 6:00. B.At 7:00.
C.At 8:00.
7.What will the man bring with him
A.A coat. B.A jacket.
C.A sweater.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What is the woman doing
A.Hosting a program.
B.Giving a lecture.
C.Introducing a book.
9.How does the man find his own writing
A.Creative. B.Perfect.
C.Encouraging.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What are the speakers talking about
A.Taking pictures.
B.Selling cameras.
C.Developing films.
11.What can we say about the woman’s camera
A.It is a little large.
B.It is easy to operate.
C.It is very expensive.
12.What will the man do after the conversation
A.Have his film developed.
B.Take a picture of the woman.
C.Find out the price of the camera.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What was the woman planning to learn when she last met the man
A.Law. B.Business.
C.Medicine.
14.What made the woman change her mind
A.The lack of lawyers.
B.The difficulty in studying law.
C.The urgent need for doctors in her hometown.
15.What language is the man learning
A.English. B.Chinese.
C.French.
16.What is the relationship between the speakers
A.Friends. B.Mother and son.
C.Fellow travelers.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Who is the speaker talking to
A.People visiting the university.
B.People working in the building.
C.People showing interest in the theater.
18.What is the video in the theater showing
A.The local artists.
B.Changes of the university.
C.Teachers at the university.
19.How soon will the listeners meet again
A.In half an hour.
B.In an hour.
C.In one and a half hours.
20.Why does the speaker give the speech
A.To explain some rules.
B.To give some introductions.
C.To show her traveling experience.
听力原文
Text 1
M:Open wide!Now show me where it hurts.
W:Er...Here,the left side,on the bottom.I got terrible toothache when I ate something cold.
Text 2
M:Hey,Lucy.Do you know where I can buy tickets to the football game tonight
W:I never go to football games,but I’m pretty sure they are on sale at the same place where I buy basketball tickets:next to the bookstore.
Text 3
M:I’m still waiting for the clerk to come back and make some copies of the paper for me.
W:Why bother him I’ll show you how easy it is to use the machine,so you can do it by yourself next time.
Text 4
W:Hi,David.Listen!I’m coming back this afternoon,and I’ll take a bus from the airport,so it’s unnecessary for you to come and pick me up.
M:OK,take care.And see you soon.
Text 5
M:I’m going to the museum this Sunday afternoon.There is a new exhibition of traditional Chinese costume.You know,I’m always crazy about such exhibitions.Would you like to go with me
W:I’d love to,but my best friend is getting married on Sunday and I won’t miss it for anything.
Text 6
W:Mr Smith,we are going to visit the Great Wall tomorrow.Would you like to go with us
M:I’d love to.I’ve been looking forward to going there since I came to China.
W:We’ll go there by car.(6) Could you be ready at 8:00
M:Yes,8:00 will be fine.Shall I take lunch with me or is there a restaurant
W:Never mind about the lunch.We’ll bring it.Just take a coat or a sweater with you.It’s likely to be windy there at this time of the year.
M:All right.(7) I’ll bring my jacket.
W:Well,I must be off now.I’m going to see about the arrangements.See you tomorrow.
M:See you.I believe we’ll have a great time.
Text 7
W:(8) Welcome to this edition of writers.Tonight we have Steven Darcy with us.Congratulations on your book Life and Everything in Between,Steven.It’s such a success.
M:Thank you so much.
W:This is your first attempt at poetry Did you ever try it before Did you take any classes in poetry
M:Well,my only real experience was writing business plans.Other than that,I have zero experience,where writing is concerned.I have always had a good grasp of the English language,thanks to my mum who started me reading when I was very little.
W:Your mum really plays an important part in your career.So what is the hardest thing about creating your work
M:Finding the perfect words to fit what I wanted to say.There’s always a word or two that I might still write if given the chance.
W:Will there be more collections of poetry from Darcy
M:There will be more of something,I suppose,but maybe not poetry.I really don’t see myself as a poet.(9) Rather,I see what I wrote as a kind of writing that might inspire people in some way.
Text 8
M:(10) Did you take these pictures
W:Yes,I like to take my camera with me wherever I go.(10)If I see something interesting,I can take a quick picture of it.
M:Carrying a camera around is too much trouble for me.I’d like to use my smartphone.
W:(11) My camera is really small and simple to operate.It uses self-developing film to create a chemically developed print shortly after taking the picture.
M:Well,that’s exactly what I need.Is a camera like yours very expensive
W:Less than you expected.Why not check the prices at Hatfield’s down the street This model was on sale there last week.
M:(12) I think I will.It certainly won’t hurt to take a look.
W:Sure.I can go with you.
M:That will be great.
Text 9
M:(16) Hi,Lucy!It’s nice to see you again.
W:You know,Jack,I have been intending to call you for a long time.But I’m too busy these days.
M:Me,too.How have you been
W:Pretty good.
M:(13) Last time I saw you,you were planning to go to law school,weren’t you
W:Yes,I was,but as it turned out,I changed my mind.
M:Oh,really What changed your mind
W:(14) Well,the simple reason is that doctors are badly needed in my hometown at the moment,so I have decided to go to medical school instead.
M:Medical school That’s wonderful.
W:And how about you Do you still intend to study business
M:No,I have also changed my mind.(15) I’m studying Chinese now.
W:I didn’t know that.Why
M:Well,in my opinion,language is indeed a powerful tool.If I master the Chinese language well,I’m sure I will have more choices in the future.
W:I see.That sounds a wise decision.
Text 10
(20) Let’s take a walk around the Entertainment Building now.The first room we are coming to is the theater.This room screens videos of special interest and is also used for lectures.(18) Today there is a continuous video showing about the people who are teaching in the university,so anyone who’d like to learn more about the life of those people living and working in the university will find that interesting.
(20) Now we are coming to the Picture Gallery.This shows life in the university over the last 100 years and all the various changes,which happened with the growth of the university.There are paintings and photos all done by local artists.Some of them are famous now.
(20) Well,I’m going to leave you now to walk around the museum on your own for a while.(19) We’ll meet back at the entrance in an hour and a half.(17) I hope you can enjoy your time in the university today.Thank you.
答案　1.A　2.C　3.C　4.B　5.B　6.C　7.B　8.A　9.C　10.A　11.B　12.C　13.A　14.C　15.B　16.A　17.A　18.C　19.C　20.B
第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2025·珠海市高二下期末)
To help your family have a better tour in Europe,we provide here the top four family vacations,considering attractions,hotels and vacationers’ opinions.
London,England
This city attracts visitors young and old with its London Zoo,West End theatre district and London Eye among other sights.It is known for its high price,but you can find budget-friendly accommodation at chain hotels or rental houses.You can also easily move around the city using the affordable Tube or by taking a ride on London’s unique red buses.
Dubrovnik,Croatia
Dubrovnik appeals to travelers of all ages with its Baroque architecture and natural beauty.History enthusiasts and Game of Thrones fans will love this charming European town for its medieval (中世纪的) walls and castles.Much of the HBO show was filmed in the UNESCO World Heritage site of the Old City of Dubrovnik,where many of the town’s centuries-old buildings are untouched.
Paris,France
With kid-friendly attractions like the Centre Pompidou and the Luxembourg Gardens,the City of Light offers a fun and enriching vacation.And let’s not forget the Eiffel Tower,which is sure to delight your children.Nearby Disneyland Paris is also a popular attraction for those with little ones.
Prague,Czech Republic
Prague’s fairy-tale setting leaves a lasting impression on its visitors.Kids will have fun out of seeing the odd Dancing House,engaging with the interactive exhibits at the Museum of Senses,exploring Prague Castle and trying to make sense of the Prague Astronomical Clock.Meanwhile,parents will love the city’s rich cultural heritage,tasty beer and reasonable prices.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个适合家庭旅游的欧洲目的地,旨在为计划家庭旅行的读者提供关于景点、酒店和旅行者评价等方面的信息,帮助他们更好地规划旅行。
21.Which city is suitable for families interested in architecture of the Middle Ages
A.London. B.Dubrovnik.
C.Paris. D.Prague.
答案　B　[细节理解题。根据文章Dubrovnik,Croatia部分中的“History enthusiasts and...medieval (中世纪的) walls and castles.”可知,这座城市有中世纪的城墙和城堡,对中世纪建筑感兴趣的家庭会喜欢,所以适合对中世纪建筑感兴趣的家庭的城市是Dubrovnik,故选B项。]
22.What can visitors do in Prague
A.Make a clock.
B.Read fairy tales.
C.Have fun dancing.
D.Interact with exhibits.
答案　D　[细节理解题。根据文章Prague,Czech Republic部分中的“Kids will have fun out of...of the Prague Astronomical Clock.”可知,游客在布拉格可以在感官博物馆参与互动展览,即与展览品进行互动,故选D项。]
23.What do the four destinations all have according to this text
A.Red buses.
B.Kid-friendly spots.
C.Filming sites.
D.Fairy-tale settings.
答案　B　[细节理解题。根据文章London,England部分中的“This city attracts visitors young...among other sights.”、Dubrovnik,Croatia部分中的“Dubrovnik appeals to travelers of all ages with its Baroque architecture and natural beauty.”、Paris,France部分中的“And let’s not forget the Eiffel Tower,which is sure to delight your children.”和Prague,Czech Republic部分中的“Kids will have fun out of seeing the...make sense of the Prague Astronomical Clock.”可知,文中四个目的地均有适合孩子的景点,故选B项。]
B
(2025·德州市高二下期末)
They had a combined age of 155 years when they took the plunge into internet dating.Now married,85 and 86-year-old Gill and John live in York.
It’s a far cry from the lonely days when Gill and John were widowed after 47 and nearly 50 years.John was in “a black hole” when a friend told him about a dating site for the elderly.Meanwhile,Gill was also feeling down and researching such dating sites.“Opportunities to meet a partner close down as you get older.Meeting online makes sense when you want to find someone with similar interests,” explains retired Gill.They both took a leap of faith and joined Wrinklies Connection.com.
Gill admits,“I was scared to death.I didn’t even tell my family at first.” John needed help from his grandson,Mitchell,“I ‘waved’ back to ladies who responded to my profile,but they thought I was waving goodbye and showing that I did not want to pursue contact!” A week or so later,he saw Gill’s profile and recalls,“Gill’s photo was very attractive and she described an active,interesting life.” Gill was drawn to John because “We are both people who enjoy the outdoor life.”
In June 2016,they met for coffee and Gill remembers,“John had an easy manner and lovely smile.I found him handsome with a lovely crop of hair!” John found Gill similarly attractive,genuine and easy to talk to.
They began to meet regularly and text every day.Gill laughs,“We have the same sense of humour.My elder son said we were just like a pair of giddy teenagers!” Happily,they became engaged at snowdrop time and Gills’ sons,Andrew and Julian,walked her down the aisle on April 22,2017 with 250 delighted friends and family sharing the celebration.
“We are immensely grateful to Wrinklies Connections for the joy it has brought us,” says Gill.John adds,“We never thought we would be internet dating in our late seventies.Now I say that life begins at 78!”
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了两个老人吉尔和约翰通过网上的交友网站认识,并最终成为夫妻的故事。
24.What led Gill and John to join Wrinklies Connection.com
A.Being encouraged by friends and relatives.
B.Feeling lonely after being widowed for long.
C.Looking for someone with similar occupations.
D.Working together to get out of black holes in life.
答案　B　[细节理解题。根据第二段“‘Opportunities to meet a partner...faith and joined Wrinklies Connection.com.”可知,长时间守寡后感到孤独让Gill和John加入了Wrinkle Connection.com,故选B项。]
25.How did John unintentionally respond to ladies showing interest in his profile
A.Leaving messages indicating fear.
B.Sending “wave” to say hello.
C.Ignoring their messages at first.
D.Asking his grandson for help.
答案　B　[细节理解题。根据第三段“John needed help from...want to pursue contact!’”可知,对于那些对他的个人资料感兴趣的女士,约翰用“wave”来打招呼,故选B项。]
26.What was Gill’s impression with John when they first met in person
A.He was good at an outdoor life.
B.He looked easygoing and friendly.
C.He often waved to strangers kindly.
D.He was more humorous than expected.
答案　B　[推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知,第一次见面时吉尔认为约翰看起来很随和,很友好,故选B项。]
27.What’s the best title of the passage
A.Online Friends across Time and Space
B.The Beginning of a New Online Life
C.Wrinklies Connections for the Elderly
D.The Elderly’s New Life from the Internet
答案　D　[标题归纳题。根据第二段“It’s a far cry from the lonely...researching such dating sites.”结合文章主要讲述了两位老人吉尔和约翰通过网上的交友网站认识,并最终成为夫妻的故事,可知,D选项“从互联网看老年人的新生活”最适合作为文章标题,故选D项。]
C
(2025·洛阳市高二下期末)
Our university’s Marriott Library cuts back on its energy usage by 28 percent every year with a new automation system.Years after its installation (安装),the project actually started out aiming to provide better protection to the library’s collections.The new change will end up saving the university $270,000 annually.
Beginning on the first floor in 2014,the system has expanded to special collections on the fourth floor and to the rest of the building.Special collections hold over 80,000 rare books,maps,moving images,sound archives (档案) and manuscripts (手稿).Delicate pieces like these,some dating as far back as 2,000 years,demand protection from water damage and an unchangeable climate,which is a goal of the new system.
Employees are already seeing a difference as they have more control over the thermostat (恒温器),which provides a comfortable environment that is not only for the books.The system can ensure that no cold air makes its way into the building,maintaining a pleasant temperature for everyone inside.As a result,the newest service provides a space to escape the summer heat and the winter cold.
“Student success is a central objective of our university,” said Dean of the J.Willard Marriott Library and university librarian,Alberta Comer,on the library website.“Nowadays,more and more students will take library services into account when picking a school,so a good library is an advantage to attract more excellent students.And the Marriott Library is continually striving to ensure that—both with traditional and new services.”
This installation,like any change,took a whole team.The efforts of staff in University Planning played a big role.Non-university forces also chipped in to make this change possible.Spectrum Engineers,a company over 30 years old that has been helping the University with a campus-wide public service distribution upgrade,worked on the project.Wasatch Controls,which has 13 years of experience in building automation and security systems,was also up for the job along with ETC Group,another 30-year-old company aiming to improve building performance.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了马里奥特图书馆通过安装新的自动化系统,成功降低了能源消耗,保护了珍贵的馆藏资料,同时为师生提供了更加舒适的环境。
28.What is the purpose of installing the new automation system
A.To cut down expenses on books.
B.To protect the students in the library.
C.To keep the collections in good condition.
D.To offer a comfortable studying environment.
答案　C　[细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Years after its installation (安装)...the library’s collections.”可知,安装新自动化系统的初衷是为了更好地保护图书馆的藏书,故选C项。]
29.What’s implied in Paragraph 2
A.The library is in good condition.
B.The new system will be widely used.
C.The special collections are at great risk.
D.The new system is of great significance.
答案　D　[推理判断题。根据第二段中“Beginning on the first floor...to the rest of the building.”以及“Delicate pieces like these...which is a goal of the new system.”讲述了自动化系统从2014年开始在一楼实施,后扩展到四楼特藏区及全馆,以及特藏区中珍贵藏品需要得到保护的情况。由此可以推断出新系统对于保护这些珍贵藏品具有重要意义,故选D项。]
30.What is important for a university according to Alberta Comer
A.Its service. B.Its reputation.
C.Its location. D.Its quality.
答案　A　[细节理解题。根据文章第四段Alberta Comer所说的话“Nowadays,more and more students will take library...more excellent students.”可知,Alberta Comer认为图书馆服务对于吸引学生很重要,故选A项。]
31.Why is the installation a success
A.Service was upgraded.
B.The staff fought long.
C.Many worked together.
D.The students made efforts.
答案　C　[细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“This installation,like any change...make this change possible.”可知,安装工作的成功得益于很多人的共同合作,因此选项C符合题意,故选C项。]
D
(2025·广州市高二下期末)
A major scientific achievement has been recognized with the 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.This award was given to a team using machine learning to solve a big problem in biology:predicting and designing the 3D shapes of proteins.Most of this work was done at a tech company,marking a notable shift that high-level scientific research can also originate outside traditional academic settings.
Proteins are crucial for our bodies and are involved in almost every biological process.The shape of a protein determines its function.If a protein is shaped incorrectly,it can cause serious diseases like Alzheimer’s and diabetes.Historically,predicting a protein’s shape from its amino acid sequence (氨基酸序列) was very difficult and puzzled scientists for decades.
The breakthrough happened with A-Fold,a machine learning program that can accurately predict protein structures from their amino acid sequences.This tool has changed the field,providing insights into the structure of over 200 million proteins so far.This data is expected to speed up progress in medicine and drug development,opening new ways to treat diseases.
The tech company’s success with A-Fold also underscores the growing impact of artificial intelligence in various scientific domains,showing that AI can tackle complex biological problems and contribute to critical advancements in health and medicine.
The Nobel Prize committee awarded this work to highlight the value of combining different areas in science,where technology and biology meet to create amazing results.This achievement not only shows what AI can do but also sets an example for future scientific projects that combine technology with traditional research to address global problems.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了AI预测和设计蛋白质结构获诺贝尔化学奖。
32.Why was the team awarded the 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry
A.They discovered a cure for Alzheimer’s and diabetes.
B.They analyzed the functions of essential body elements.
C.They worked out protein structures with a machine learning program.
D.They created a new way to treat diseases through traditional research.
答案　C　[细节理解题。根据第一段中“This award was given to a team...shapes of proteins.”可知,该团队使用机器学习程序解决了蛋白质结构的问题,故选C项。]
33.Why is the shape of a protein critical to its function
A.It leads to the development of the diseases.
B.It offers insights into the structure of protein.
C.It speeds up the progress of medicine and drug.
D.It affects the protein’s role in biological processes.
答案　D　[细节理解题。根据第二段中“Proteins are crucial for our bodies...determines its function.”可知,蛋白质的形状影响其在生物过程中的作用,故选D项。]
34.What does the underlined word“underscores” in paragraph 4 mean
A.Minimize. B.Highlight.
C.Question. D.Overlook.
答案　B　[词义猜测题。根据第四段中“The tech company’s success with A-Fold”及“the growing impact of artificial intelligence...advancements in health and medicine.”可知,A-Fold的成功凸显了人工智能在各个领域的影响力,因此“underscore”与选项B意思相近,意为“强调,突出”,故选B项。]
35.What possibility does the author imply about the future of scientific research
A.A new focus on solving biological problems.
B.An amazing change in academic research settings.
C.An increase in joint efforts between different fields.
D.A lessened dependence on machine learning techniques.
答案　C　[推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,作者暗示了未来科学研究的一个可能性是不同领域之间的合作将增加,特别是在技术和生物学交汇的领域,故选C项。]
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2025·安徽三市高二下期末)
Parent involvement in their kids’ education has benefits.Here are the effects researchers have found most consistently.
·Academic Achievement.
Countless studies have found kids perform better in school when their parents are involved with their pared to students whose parents are uninvolved,kids with involved parents get better grades.　36　
·Attendance.
Kids whose parents are involved with their schoolwork attend school more regularly than kids whose parents are uninvolved.　37　 For one,parents who are involved typically value school highly and encourage consistent attendance.Secondly,kids who get help from parents tend to feel more academically competent,so they are less likely to want to avoid going to school.Finally,parent involvement improves kids’ attitudes about school,making school attendance more desirable.
·Behavior.
Behavior issues often begin to appear during the teenage years,especially as kids’ cognitive (认知的) development leads them toward risk-taking.　38　 For instance,children with involved parents have lower rates of substance use compared to kids whose parents are uninvolved.In addition,kids behave better and less aggressively in the classroom when their parents are involved with their education.
·Social Functioning.
Parent involvement in education also aids kids’ social functioning.In particular,kids with involved parents have better peer (同龄人) interactions than kids with uninvolved parents.　39　 Notably,advanced social skills,in turn,lead to better academic outcomes.
·Mental Health.
　40　 For one thing,parent involvement in education fosters kids’ self-esteem.For another,children with involved parents also have enhanced skills for regulating emotions and feel negative emotions less often.
A.This probably occurs for a number of reasons.
B.Their social skills also seem to be more advanced.
C.Thankfully,parental attention can help solve behavior issues.
D.The only child may receive too much parental attention to succeed.
E.Children need to have good mental health if they want to develop their full potential.
F.These effects remain in the future,even if parents become less involved as the child ages.
G.Kids with involved parents enjoy better mental health than those with uninvolved parents.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了父母参与教育对孩子学习和身心发展有重大影响。
36.F　[由上文“Countless studies have found kids...parents get better grades.”可知,这里主要讲父母参与孩子学习对孩子在学校表现的影响,而F项符合语境,其中These effects指代上文父母参与孩子学习对孩子的影响,所以有承上作用,故选F项。]
37.A　[由下文“For one,parents who are involved typically...Secondly...Finally...attendance more desirable.”可知,这里在分析有父母参与学业的孩子更经常上学的原因,所以A项符合语境,其中This指代前文,reasons与后文 For one,secondly和finally列举的三个原因对应,所以本句有承上启下作用,故选A项。]
38.C　[由上文“Behavior issues often begin to appear...leads them toward risk-taking.”可知,这里主要讲青少年通常有行为问题,而C项符合语境,其中behavior issues与上文对应,有承上作用,故选C项。]
39.B　[由上文“Parent involvement in education also aids...than kids with uninvolved parents.”可知,父母参与教育也有助于孩子的社交互动功能,而B项符合语境,其中 also有承上作用,Their social skills 也与下文advanced social skills对应,所以本句有承上启下作用,故选B项。]
40.G　[由下文“For one thing,parent involvement in education...emotions less often.”可知,这里讲父母参与教育对孩子精神健康的作用,而G项符合语境,其中mental health与下文fosters kids’ self-esteem和 regulating emotions and feel negative emotions less often对应,有启下作用,故选G项。]
第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(2025·赣州市高二下期末)
On a June morning in 2023,boat repairman Boyd Jordan’s attention was caught by an online post.It read a floating store off the coast on Shell Island had been 　41　 from its dock by a storm and blown 3 miles away.He immediately called the store’s owner,Chris Bourque,and offered 　42　.
Under a clear blue sky,they,along with their wives,　43　 to the dock.After arrival,they dropped anchors (锚) in a(n) 　44　 to stabilize the floating store,but soon an unexpected thunderstorm came rushing in.The anchors that had seemed so 　45　 just moments ago were now helpless against the strong winds and high waves.The women 　46　 inside while the men struggled to keep the floating shop 　47　 using ropes and anchors.
Unfortunately,the shop 　48　 and a chaos of heavy objects crashed around.The only way out,a sliding 　49　 door,was jammed.Jordan 　50　 onto the roof and shouted to the women inside,“I will get you out.” With winds howling,rain pouring and waves 　51　,the store was flooded with water.He jumped into the water without 　52　 and tried to open the door.
After multiple attempts with a board at hand,Jordan and Chris finally 　53　 the glass and pulled the frightened women to safety before the shop sank 　54　.It was Jordan’s quick-witted thinking and remarkable 　55　 that saved the lives of the women in danger.The power of bravery and selflessness shines brightly in times of crisis.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了2023年6月,修理工Boyd Jordan得知贝壳岛海岸附近的一家漂浮商店被风暴刮走后,立即联系店主Chris Bourque前去帮忙。在救援过程中,他们遇到雷雨天气,商店翻倒且门被卡住,Jordan不顾恶劣的环境,冒险跳水尝试开门,最终和Chris一起救出被困的妇女,展现了他们的勇敢和无私。
41.A.protected B.rescued
C.torn D.delivered
答案　C　[根据下文“from its dock by a storm and blown 3 miles away”可推知,漂浮商店是被风暴撕扯着,离开了码头,即被风暴从码头刮走,torn “撕扯”符合语境,能描述出风暴的猛烈和破坏性,故选C项。]
42.A.guidance B.comfort
C.service D.assistance
答案　D　[根据下文“After arrival,they dropped anchors (锚) in a(n) 　　　　to stabilize the floating store”可知,Jordan和店主Chris一起固定漂浮的商店,因此是打电话提供帮助,故选D项。]
43.A.jogged B.swam
C.headed D.returned
答案　C　[根据下文“After arrival,they dropped anchors (锚) in a(n) 　　　　to stabilize the floating store”可知,他们一行人是想把漂浮商店固定下来,因此是一起前往码头,故选C项。]
44.A.attempt B.hurry
C.moment D.manner
答案　A　[根据上文“they dropped anchors (锚)”和下文“to stabilize the floating store”可推知,他们放下锚是试图固定漂浮的商店,短语in an attempt to do意为“试图做某事”,故选A项。]
45.A.convenient B.reliable
C.suitable D.important
答案　B　[根据下文“just moments ago were now helpless against the strong winds and high waves”可推知,此处是把锚在两种情况下的表现做比较,在强风和大浪情况下它束手无策,与之形成对比的是在天气晴朗情况下似乎很可靠,故选B项。]
46.A.slept B.sang
C.camped D.sheltered
答案　D　[根据上文“The anchors that had seemed...winds and high waves.”可知,遇到强风和大浪,锚束手无策,无法起到固定的作用,因此女人们会躲在里面,以避开风浪,故选D项。]
47.A.steady B.dry
C.straight D.still
答案　A　[根据下文“using ropes and anchors”可推知,男人们用绳子和锚是为了让漂浮商店稳定下来,故选A项。]
48.A.turned around B.turned away
C.turned over D.turned out
答案　C　[根据下文“a chaos of heavy objects crashed around”可知,到处都是乱七八糟的重物,因此漂浮商店是翻了,故选C项。]
49.A.plastic B.glass
C.wooden D.iron
答案　B　[根据下文“the glass and pulled the frightened women to safety”可知,这是扇滑动的玻璃门,故选B项。]
50.A.climbed B.jumped
C.stepped D.fell
答案　A　[根据此时风浪很大的情境,以及下文“onto the roof”可推知,Jordan是爬上屋顶,故选A项。]
51.A.fading B.dropping
C.settling D.peaking
答案　D　[根据下文“the store was flooded with water”可知,商店被水淹没了,因此海浪是达到高峰,即巨浪滔天,故选D项。]
52.A.permission B.hesitation
C.purpose D.effort
答案　B　[根据下文“Jordan’s quick-witted thinking”可知,Jordan反应很机智,因此是毫不犹豫地跳进水里,短语without hesitation意为“毫不犹豫地”,故选B项。]
53.A.shook B.held
C.broke D.opened
答案　C　[根据上文“After multiple attempts with a board at hand”可推知,两人是用手中的木板打破了玻璃,故选C项。]
54.A.completely B.constantly
C.gradually D.instantly
答案　A　[根据上文“the store was flooded with water”可知,风暴下商店被水淹没了,因此两人是在商店完全沉没之前将受惊的妇女拉到了安全的地方,故选A项。]
55.A.sympathy B.patience
C.belief D.courage
答案　D　[根据下文“The power of bravery and selflessness shines brightly in times of crisis.”可知,Jordan在危机时刻表现出非凡的勇气,故选D项。]
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2025·佛山市高二下期末)
Two American officers recently had an unexpected encounter in the line of duty.The officers pulled over a car.Their guns 56.　　　　　　 (draw) because such situations often turn deadly,and carefulness is necessary.Unexpectedly,two children,a 10-year-old boy and an 11-year-old girl,57.　　　　　　 (step) out of the car.
The two children,58.　　　　　　 are siblings (姐弟),turned out to be runaways.For the girl,her mother 59.　　　　　　 (take) away her electronic devices was the breaking point.She was trying to escape to California 60.　　　　　　 her brother.Many children run away from home at some point in their childhood,61.　　　　　　 most do not get far.In this case,62.　　　　　　 pair had traveled 320 kilometers.
The mother of the children had reported her car 63.　　　　　　 (steal) and her children missing four hours 64.　　　　　　 (early),but had not guessed the children had actually taken the car.The police interviewed the children and concluded they were not being mistreated at home.Clearly,the mother would never choose 65.　　　　　　 (press) charges against her children.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了警察拦下一辆车后发现两个逃跑的孩子。
56.were drawn　[考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据前一句的谓语pulled可知,本句描述过去的动作,故时态用一般过去时,draw “拔出”与主语guns构成被动关系,用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为复数,故填were drawn。]
57.stepped　[考查动词的时态。本句描述过去的动作,故时态用一般过去时,谓语用step “迈步”的过去式,故填stepped。]
58.who　[考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词是The two children,指人,关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词引导,故填who。]
59.taking　[考查非谓语动词。作主语需要用动名词,故填taking。]
60.with　[考查介词。表示“和某人一起”用介词with,故填with。]
61.but　[考查并列连词。句子前后存在转折关系,用连词连接,故填but。]
62.the　[考查冠词。前文已经提到过The two children,此处再次提到,特指这对姐弟,用定冠词,故填the。]
63.stolen　[考查非谓语动词。本空为her car的宾语补足语,car和steal之间为被动关系,所以用过去分词,故填stolen。]
64.earlier　[考查副词的比较级。此处表示“四个小时之前”,用副词比较级,故填earlier。]
65.to press　[考查非谓语动词。press charges “提起诉讼”。本句谓语为would never choose,此处为非谓语动词,choose to do sth “选择做某事”,为固定搭配,故填to press。]
第四部分　写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
(2025·黄冈市高二下期末)
假定你是校英文报的记者李华,上周五你校学生会在操场举办了一场跳蚤市场(a flea market)活动。请你为此写一篇新闻报道,内容包括:
1.活动目的和过程;
2.活动反响和意义。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
【参考范文】
A Flea Market
Last Friday,the Students’ Union in our school organized a flea market on the playground,aiming to encourage resource recycling and meet individual needs.
The flea market gained enthusiastic participation from both sellers and buyers.Many students took the opportunity to clear their possessions while earning some extra income.Buyers found unique treasures and eco-friendly alternatives to new products,contributing to a greener lifestyle among students.
Overall,the event was a success,which not only provided a platform for students to exchange goods but also promoted a sense of environmental awareness.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2025·新余市高二下期末)
Our character will form without a guidebook and typically without our knowledge until we are faced with a situation that requires our intentional thought and action.These experiences can be a catalyst (催化剂) to our positive growth and impact who we are and what we become.
My regrettable “mean girl” moment happened when I was in eighth grade.As Halloween approached that year,my classmate Paisley,a shy yet kind girl,asked me if I would play trick-or-treat with her.I jumped at the invitation,until another more active and popular girl,Violet,invited me to join her group later.I was more inclined to join Violet because I thought I’d experience a more cheerful atmosphere.Then I made an unkind decision,lying to Paisley that my parents asked me to stay at home to pass out candy.
I remember that feeling of shame began to form in my heart as I delivered this dishonest excuse.However,that little voice of conscience quickly faded as I began to prepare my costume and plans for the evening.Unexpectedly,while we were playing trick-or-treat,I experienced a moment of pure embarrassment and shame when I found myself face to face with Paisley.The look of hurt and disappointment on her face when she saw me with another group of girls lingered in my mind.
In the days that followed,we didn’t interact at school.I knew I had hurt her deeply.Her absence in my life made me realize just how much her friendship meant to me.The guilt weighed heavily on my conscience as I reflected on my selfish behavior.
One day,as I was sitting alone in the school cafeteria,I saw Paisley walk in.She looked hesitant,as if unsure whether to approach me or not.My heart raced with anticipation and nervousness as I watched her making her way towards my table.I prepared myself for her anger and disappointment.
注意:续写词数应为150个左右。
To my surprise,Paisley smiled warmly and asked if she could join me.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
As I look back on that regrettable “mean girl” moment,I am grateful for the growth it brought into my life.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　
【参考范文】
To my surprise,Paisley smiled warmly and asked if she could join me.I was taken aback by her forgiveness and willingness to give me another chance.I eagerly invited her to sit,feeling a sense of relief wash over me.I explained my regret for my actions on that Halloween night.I apologized and I assured her that I had learned my lesson.She listened intently and forgave me,expressing her own desire for friendship.From that day forward,we formed a bond that was built on trust,honesty,and loyalty.
As I look back on that regrettable “mean girl” moment,I am grateful for the growth it brought into my life.This experience influenced me deeply and served as a turning point in my life.It made me more conscious of my choices and considerate of how those choices might affect others,reminding me that the true measure of a person lies not in their popularity or achievements but in how they treat others.I am grateful to Paisley for forgiving me and for being a constant reminder of the person I strive to be.

展开更多......

收起↑