资源简介

单元综合测评二
(满分:150分　时间:120分钟)
第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When does the woman like to meet John
A.Today. B.Tomorrow.
C.The day after tomorrow.
2.What are the speakers talking about
A.An artist. B.A dish.
C.A trip.
3.How does the man feel
A.Tired. B.Thirsty.
C.Dizzy.
4.What will the woman order
A.Fried fish. B.Beef steak.
C.Roast chicken.
5.Where will the man be at 11:00
A.At the airport.
B.In the office.
C.At the restaurant.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Why does the man call the woman
A.To invite her to London.
B.To offer her a part-time job.
C.To ask her to find a place for him.
7.What can we learn about the man
A.He is good at doing housework.
B.He prefers to stay with a host family.
C.He likes staying with young children.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Where are the speakers
A.In a bookstore. B.In a study.
C.In a library.
9.What are the speakers looking for
A.Some valuable second-hand books.
B.The 19th-century poetry as a present.
C.The books with Shakespeare’s words.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.When does the conversation take place
A.In the morning.
B.In the afternoon.
C.In the evening.
11.What is the weather like today
A.Sunny. B.Snowy.
C.Rainy.
12.Who will pick up the children from school
A.Lily. B.The man.
C.The woman.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What are the speakers doing
A.Looking for dresses.
B.Buying clothes in the shop.
C.Talking about shopping online.
14.How much can the woman save if she buys the shirt online
A.$6. B.$14. C.$20.
15.What color does the man like best
A.Brown. B.Blue.
C.White.
16.What is the relationship between the speakers
A.Boss and secretary.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Saleswoman and customer.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What is the statement mainly about
A.Keys to teaching English.
B.Advice on learning English.
C.Ways to use daily English.
18.What does the speaker do
A.An actor.
B.A guide at a museum.
C.An expert in language learning.
19.Who may consider the first suggestion useless
A.A beginner.
B.An experienced teacher.
C.The one who has learned English for years but didn’t become a good speaker of the language.
20.What is the fastest way to learn English according to the speaker
A.Learning it step by step.
B.Making a good plan.
C.Keeping practising.
第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2025·太原市高二下期末)
The COP29 Azerbaijan Operating Company is launching a new initiative to spotlight global climate action through an international documentary competition “Voices of Change:A Glimpse into Global Climate Action”.It aims to engage filmmakers from around the world to document and share adaptation practices in response to the climate change.
Themes
·Renewable Energy Solutions
·Biodiversity and Ecosystem Protection
Selection
Our Selection Committee is made up of experts in environmental science and filmmaking.As for the selection criteria firstly,the film’s plot must be highly relevant to the appointed themes,ensuring that it effectively addresses critical environmental issues or explores the complex relationship between humans and nature.Films also will be judged on their creative storytelling and visual innovation,as well as their technical excellence and ability to inspire deep thoughts on environmental issues.
Submission
Format:Documentaries must be submitted in high-definition digital format (MP4,MOV).
Length:Long documentaries up to 60 minutes;short documentaries from 5 to 30 minutes.
Language:Submissions in any language are welcome,but English subtitles are required.
Submission Method:Submit to the office or via email:documentary.competition@cop29.az.
Entry Fee:There is no fee to enter the competition.
Deadline:All entries must be submitted by September 15th.
21.How is COP29’s new initiative carried out
A.By hosting a charity event.
B.By launching a new policy.
C.By organizing a film competition.
D.By delivering a lecture on climate.
22.According to the text,what is a selection criterion
A.The popularity of the films.
B.The connection to the themes.
C.The number of the participants.
D.The investment put into the films.
23.Which of the following is a requirement for the participation
A.An entry fee needs to be charged.
B.Documentaries can only be in English.
C.Film length should be within one hour.
D.Documentaries must be submitted online.
B
(2025·黄冈市高二下期末)
We have two daughters:Kirsten is seven years old and Kelly is four.Last Sunday evening,we invited some people home for dinner.I dressed them nicely for the party,and told them that their job was to join me in answering the door when the bell rang.I would introduce them to the guests,and then they would take the guests’ coats upstairs and put them on the bed in the second bedroom.
The guests arrived.I introduced my two daughters to each of them.The adults were nice and kind and said how lucky we were to have such good kids.
Each of the guests made a particular fuss over Kelly,the younger one,admiring her dress,her hair and her smile.They said she was a remarkable girl to be carrying coats upstairs at her age.
I thought to myself that we adults usually make a big “to do” over the younger child because he/she is the one who seems more easily to be hurt.We do it with the best intention.
But we seldom think of how it might affect the other child.I was a little worried that Kirsten would feel she was being outshone.I was about to serve dinner when I realized that she had been missing for twenty minutes.I ran upstairs and found her in the bedroom,crying.
I said,“What are you doing,my dear ”
She turned to me with a sad expression and said,“Mommy,why don’t people like me the way they like my sister Is it because I’m not pretty Is that why they don’t say nice things about me ”
I tried to explain to her,kissing and hugging her to make her feel better.
Now,whenever I visit a friend’s home,I make a point of speaking to the elder child first.
24.The underlined expression “make a big ‘to do’ over” (Paragraph 4) means “　　　　”.
A.show much concern about
B.have a special effect on
C.list jobs to be done for
D.do good things for
25.The guests praised Kelly for carrying coats upstairs because of her 　　　　.
A.beautiful hair B.pretty clothes
C.lovely smile D.young age
26.Kirsten felt sad and cried because 　　　　.
A.the guests gave her more coats to carry
B.she didn’t look as pretty as Kelly
C.the guests praised her sister more than her
D.her mother didn’t introduce her to the guests
27.We can conclude from the passage that 　　　　.
A.parents should pay more attention to the elder children
B.the younger children are usually more easily hurt
C.people usually like the elder children more
D.adults should treat children equally
C
(2025·鹰潭市高二下期末)
Surfing the Internet through social media can feel like a nightmare these days.You’re reading about the horrors of the war,and then you’re learning about the latest devastating climate news.It can feel like everything is falling apart.This,of course,can have a significant effect on your mental health.You start to feel overwhelmed.Not only are you dealing with the regular stresses of daily life,but now you’re thinking about the most serious problems the world is facing.Social media algorithms (算法) tend to elevate the most contentious (有争议的) content.They’re putting the terrible result in doomscrolling,which means repeatedly checking the Internet for bad news.
According to psychology experts,doomscrolling has become a serious problem.Matthew Price,a professor of psychological science at the University of Vermont,says that ingesting a lot of negative news can cause anxiety and depression.“Some of the work that we have done has shown it definitely increases your stress at the moment.It could also increase your anxiety throughout the rest of your day,” Price says.“When you doomscroll,it gets much easier to reach your limit than I think you would if you weren’t doing that.”
This doesn’t just affect individuals.“When a lot of people are experiencing the stress of the news of the world at once,it can make them more likely to snap at each other”,Price says.“We may not realize it,but the reason why that guy was rude to you at Starbucks might be that he had read too many scary news articles.”
“When you have multiple people who are struggling,they’re going to have a harder time communicating together,” says Bethany Teachman,a professor of psychology at the University of Virginia.“We have to think of these things from a systemic perspective or we’re not going to be very effective at making change.”
In terms of solutions,Teachman says people need to limit their exposure to social media.It’s OK to read some news to stay informed and check out what people are saying online,but it can get unhealthy if you overdo it.Once you’ve read enough to know what’s going on,think of other things that you enjoy doing that help you maintain your mental health.
28.What is the problem the author tries to tell us in the first paragraph
A.People are exposed to much negative news on social media.
B.Adolescents spend too much time on social media.
C.Social media play a big role in young people’s lives.
D.There is too much fake news on the Internet.
29.What can we infer from Matthew Price’s words
A.Long-term stress puts your health at risk.
B.Most young people face mental health problems.
C.Doomscrolling has a big impact on mental well-being.
D.It’s important to provide some positive content for people.
30.Which of the following statements shows Bethany Teachman’s opinion
A.It’s challenging to prevent doomscrolling.
B.The effect of doomscrolling is limited to individuals.
C.People today cannot communicate well with each other.
D.Doomscrolling should be handled from a systemic perspective.
31.What can be a suitable title for the text
A.Logging off at the right time
B.Caring for your mental health
C.Serious problems the world is facing
D.The negative effect of doomscrolling
D
(2025·苏州市高二下期末)
A watched pot never boils,but time flies when you’re having fun.These all-too-familiar sayings have a basis in solid science—our sense of time expands and contracts (收缩) depending on the way we experience the world around us.This is not just a general impression of time’s passage.It also has a great deal to do with psychology.
“There are a lot of illusions (错觉) of time,” says Martin Wiener,a scientist at George Mason University.Recently,his team have found that more memorable images seem to last longer,and these lasting images also appear to be more memorable.Looking at red objects makes time pass slower than staring at blue ones.The slowdown also occurs when inspecting bigger and brighter objects.
To understand how the memorability of an image might relate to our sense of time,the team conducted four experiments,in which participants were shown images with different time periods.They were asked to hold down a button,either “short” or “long”,to indicate the length of time the image was displayed on the screen.Participants perceived that more memorable images remained on the screen longer and that they were more likely to recall them later.
These results suggest that images aren’t just more memorable if people look at them for a longer time,a well-established effect.Images are also more memorable if people perceive that they have looked for longer when they really haven’t.This suggests that there is some underlying factor that is causing both of these effects.
The team later found that more memorable images were processed faster.They help the brain process more information in a limited time.This is especially relevant (有关的) to the brain’s visual system.With limited resources,the visual areas have to set priorities.In other words,memorable images may be memorable because they’re just easy for our systems to process.Why faster processing would make time last longer is still a mystery,however.For now,the most reasonable explanation for why our brain slows time is that it is increasing the amount of information it can take in at once.
32.What is the function of paragraph 1
A.To prove an opinion.
B.To present a phenomenon.
C.To challenge a viewpoint.
D.To introduce a new finding.
33.Why did the team conduct the experiments
A.To perceive memorable images.
B To categorize the length of time.
C.To know the secret of time perception.
D.To test the memory of the participants.
34.According to Wiener,what’s the underlying cause of some images being more memorable
A.They have limited resources.
B.They contain more information.
C.They are looked at for a longer time.
D.They are easy for the brain to process.
35.Which of the following is the best title for the text
A.Memory relies on visual aids
B.Faster processing makes time fly
C.Resources influence time perception
D.Memorable things make time slow down
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2025·许昌市高二下期末)
The pursuit of Knowledge:
Benefits of Lifelong Learning
Lifelong learning has become essential in a world constantly changing due to rapidly advancing technology,evolving job fields,and shifting cultural norms.　36　.In this context,we will explore the reasons for engaging in lifelong learning.
It increases motivation.Gaining new knowledge and developing skills can be a fun and rewarding experience for many people.According to the Pew Research Center,80% of lifelong learners said that they pursued learning because they desired to acquire knowledge that would help make their more motivating and fulfilled (满足的).　37　,as you would often feel a sense of accomplishment when you learn new things.
　38　.According to research in the Psychological Science journal,acquiring new skills not only deeps your brain active and sharp but also helps improve cognitive (认知的) function,delaying memory problems as you age.Additionally,learning new subjects enhances problem-solving skills,as noted by Dr.Barbara Oakley,an expert in learning and engineering.
It helps you grow personally.Acquiring new skills not only boosts your confidence but also empowers you,exposing you to a broader perspective by introducing different views and cultures.　39　.
It improves your career.　40　,as they adapt better at work.A LinkedIn survey also revealed that 76% of professionals believe learning new skills is critical to success in their careers.
A.It helps you stay positive
B.It boosts your brainpower
C.It is no longer just a choice;it is a necessity
D.This,in turn,enhances your understanding of others
E.39% of professional learners said they desired to improve themselves to obtain a raise
F.Continuously learning and improving yourself could provide enormous self-satisfaction
G.The report “The Future of Jobs” highlights that employers value lifelong learners highly
第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(2025·广州市高二下期末)
While traveling in the countryside in September 2020,I met two young sisters sitting in a tricycle with their father,a local driver.Their bright eyes and cheerful smiles caught my attention,and when I learned that their family couldn’t 　41　 to send them to school,I decided to help.I offered to 　42　 their school fees and arranged to meet them again the next day.After some hesitation,their family 　43　 me,and within days,the sisters were 　44　 in school.
This 　45　 inspired me to launch“Hope Project”,a long-term welfare project aimed at supporting 　46　 children.Through this initiative,I 　47　 a center for children with hearing problems,both sides offering material support and emotional companionship.I 　48　 visit the children,bringing gifts and spending time with them through games and 　49　 language.My own children are 　50　 too,as we encourage others to “Pay It Forward” by helping someone else in need.
In 2023,I 　51　 the project with the“Lights of Hope” program,which offered needy children the chance to attend art classes.Their creative artworks were eventually 　52　 in a special exhibition.
Having lived there for many years,I’ve seen firsthand how small acts of love can bring 　53　 to even the darkest situations.My goal is to 　54　 this work,hoping that those I help will one day pass on the 　55　 and hope to others.
41.A.help B.agree
C.bear D.afford
42.A.refund B.cover
C.lend D.charge
43.A.trusted B.invited
C.supported D.persuaded
44.A.tested B.awarded
C.encouraged D.registered
45.A.encounter B.example
C.job D.game
46.A.educated B.disabled
C.gifted D.homeless
47.A.set up B.competed with
C.partnered with D.called up
48.A.immediately B.finally
C.accidentally D.regularly
49.A.code B.target
C.sign D.mother
50.A.allowed B.protected
C.praised D.involved
51.A.expanded B.compared
C.completed D.evaluated
52.A.submitted B.displayed
C.created D.discussed
53.A.light B.success
C.faith D.peace
54.A.finish B.continue
C.improve D.receive
55.A.wisdom B.gratitude
C.kindness D.courage
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2025·龙岩市高二下期末)
Low-altitude tourism is becoming more and more popular in China.56.　　　　　　 (fuel) by rapidly developing technologies,scenic spots are getting increasingly digitalized 57.　　　　　　 visitors being able to order food,drinks and other items delivered by drones (无人机).
At the Badaling Great Wall in Beijing,tourists can order 58.　　　　　　 (product) through their mobile phones and get them delivered in a few minutes by drones.Previously,such a delivery would require a 50-minute walk,and this time has been 59.　　　　　　 (dramatic) shortened with drones.
Huangshan Mountain has launched a drone transport route.In the period from May last year to January of this year,drones were operated 12,590 times and 60.　　　　　　 (transport) 253 tons of goods.Previously,the work could only be done manually and faced problems such as high labor intensity and difficulties in sustaining 61.　　　　　　 (grow) in transport capacity.
The application of drones at Huangshan Mountain has enabled those who have a demand to transport goods in the mountainous areas 62.　　　　　　 (see) a possibility to address the issue.“63.　　　　　　 increasing number of new applications and life service scenarios (场景) 64.　　　　　　 (expect) to emerge one after another,65.　　　　　　 the application of drones in those scenarios will have a long-term impact on the life of consumers,” said a senior director of drone manufacturer DJI.
第四部分　写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你校英文报正组织“预制菜进校园” 的讨论,请你写一篇短文参加讨论,内容包括:
1.你的观点;
2.说出理由。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
My View on Pre-cooked Food for Students
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2025·漳州市高二下期末)
I’ve always prided myself on being a polite and well-mannered gentleman,disliking any behavior that lacks proper politeness.However,in an unexpected turn of events,I found myself becoming the very person I have a strong dislike for.It happened during a wait for a train at the Southampton station.
One afternoon,I was waiting for the train to London,and the station was crowded with travelers.With some time to spare,I decided to go into a convenience store to grab a pack of potato chips,which I put into my backpack.With a bit of time before the train’s departure,I took out a book,found a seat,and absorbed myself in reading.
After a while,I noticed a woman beside me casually helping herself to my bag of chips,showing complete disrespect.I was shocked by her rudeness.Without any acknowledgment or permission,she had dived into my snack.While I had the urge to express my dissatisfaction,I held back.I slightly shifted the bag in her direction,hoping she’d take it easy.To my surprise,the woman remained unbothered by the situation and went on pulling out a chip from the pack,giving me a smile.Her actions were so daring that I was left in disbelief.At that moment,I struggled with conflicting emotions.On one hand,I felt like talking to her directly about her actions,but on the other,I resisted the urge,maintaining my calmness.
Then the broadcast announced,“Passengers,please board the train.” I absent-mindedly (茫然地) threw my book into my backpack,grabbed the empty potato chip wrapper that had been shared,dropped it into the rubbish bin,and headed straight for the ticket gate.Soon I found my seat on the train.Unexpectedly,the woman’s seat was directly opposite mine.Feeling upset,I reached into my backpack intending to continue my reading so as to calm myself down.
注意:续写词数应为150个左右。
To my astonishment,I discovered my unopened bag of chips resting safely inside.　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
“No worries,” the woman said with a smile.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
单元综合测评二
(满分:150分　时间:120分钟)
第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When does the woman like to meet John
A.Today. B.Tomorrow.
C.The day after tomorrow.
2.What are the speakers talking about
A.An artist. B.A dish.
C.A trip.
3.How does the man feel
A.Tired. B.Thirsty.
C.Dizzy.
4.What will the woman order
A.Fried fish. B.Beef steak.
C.Roast chicken.
5.Where will the man be at 11:00
A.At the airport.
B.In the office.
C.At the restaurant.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Why does the man call the woman
A.To invite her to London.
B.To offer her a part-time job.
C.To ask her to find a place for him.
7.What can we learn about the man
A.He is good at doing housework.
B.He prefers to stay with a host family.
C.He likes staying with young children.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Where are the speakers
A.In a bookstore. B.In a study.
C.In a library.
9.What are the speakers looking for
A.Some valuable second-hand books.
B.The 19th-century poetry as a present.
C.The books with Shakespeare’s words.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.When does the conversation take place
A.In the morning.
B.In the afternoon.
C.In the evening.
11.What is the weather like today
A.Sunny. B.Snowy.
C.Rainy.
12.Who will pick up the children from school
A.Lily. B.The man.
C.The woman.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What are the speakers doing
A.Looking for dresses.
B.Buying clothes in the shop.
C.Talking about shopping online.
14.How much can the woman save if she buys the shirt online
A.$6. B.$14. C.$20.
15.What color does the man like best
A.Brown. B.Blue.
C.White.
16.What is the relationship between the speakers
A.Boss and secretary.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Saleswoman and customer.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What is the statement mainly about
A.Keys to teaching English.
B.Advice on learning English.
C.Ways to use daily English.
18.What does the speaker do
A.An actor.
B.A guide at a museum.
C.An expert in language learning.
19.Who may consider the first suggestion useless
A.A beginner.
B.An experienced teacher.
C.The one who has learned English for years but didn’t become a good speaker of the language.
20.What is the fastest way to learn English according to the speaker
A.Learning it step by step.
B.Making a good plan.
C.Keeping practising.
听力原文
Text 1
M:John wants to see you,saying he has something urgent to report.Shall I bring him in now
W:I’m terribly busy.I would rather he came tomorrow.
Text 2
M:This is delicious.You are a true artist!How did you cook it I’ve never been able to eat something like this.
W:I spent two years in France as a young girl.I learned a lot of amazing techniques there.
Text 3
M:Mary,my head is spinning!It must be a touch of the sun.
W:You’d better lie back still for a while.Take it easy for the rest of the day and stay in the shade.It’s too hot today.
Text 4
M:I’ve been here many times.There are quite a lot of delicious dishes to choose from.The beef steak and fried fish are very famous.What are you thinking of ordering
W:Well,I haven’t decided yet.I’m considering the roast chicken.It’s said that they use their own secret recipe when making it.
Text 5
W:Hello,Mr White.Do you think it’s possible for us to talk sometime today
M:I’d love to,but I have got a pretty tight schedule today.I have got to finish reading the yearly financial report by 10:00.Then I have to drive to the airport to pick up an agent at 11:00.After that,I will have a meeting with him over lunch.Maybe I can spare some time after lunch.
Text 6
W:Hi,Peter,I got the message you left this morning.What’s the matter
M:(6) I called to ask if you could arrange a place for me to stay when I study in London.
W:OK,what kind of place are you considering
M:Well,(7) I don’t care if I share with other people,but I’m not good at housework,so maybe a home stay will be OK.Since I prefer a quiet place to concentrate on my study,it will be great if there are no children in the house.Hopefully,I can live with a lady who has retired.
W:OK,that’s no problem.But I must warn you that living with a family in London is very expensive.
M:That’s not a big problem.I have some money saved.Besides,I can always get a part-time job.I’m working in a supermarket as a cashier now,so I don’t think I will have trouble with money.
W:Sounds good.I’ll call you if I get some information about that.
M:OK,that’s great.Thank you very much.
W:You are welcome.
Text 7
W:(8) I enjoy going through a second-hand bookstore,so I have lots of second-hand books in my study.It’s interesting to see what people used to enjoy reading.
M:Some of these books aren’t so old,though...See This mystery was published only six years ago.It cost 75 cents.You can’t beat that.
W:Hey!Look at this!
M:What Are you getting interested in 19th-century poetry all of a sudden
W:No,but look at the note!Someone gave this book as a present and wrote a note on the inside of the front cover.(9)It’s dated 1893.Maybe it’s worth something.
M:Everything on that shelf is worth 50 cents.
W:(9) But if this is a signature of someone who is well known,it might bring a lot more.I hear William Shakespeare’s signature is worth about a million dollars.
Text 8
M:Hey,Julia,what’s the matter
W:I’m phoning to tell you that I’m afraid I won’t have enough time to pick up little Mary and Lily from school.
M:Why
W:Don’t you see that (11) it is raining cats and dogs outside (10) It has been raining after lunch.
M:Oh,I’m sorry.I didn’t know that.I’ve been busy in the office.
W:I can’t ride a bike in such a heavy rain and I have to take a bus home.
M:Yes,I know.That’s OK.(12) I will pick up the children,but (10) I don’t think I can finish my work early this afternoon,so it might be quite late when I arrive at the school.
W:I don’t think it matters much.I can tell them to wait for you at the teacher’s office after school.
M:OK,I’ll try to get there as early as possible.
Text 9
W:(16) Come on,darling.(14) This shirt costs $20 in the store,but it only costs $14 on the Internet.(13) I’m going to buy you one online.
M:On the Internet
W:Yes,I don’t have to go out and we can save some money.Besides,they say it can be delivered home in 48 hours.
M:But I don’t think it’s safe to show information about our credit cards to a stranger.
W:It’s not a problem.They have the safety control.
M:But I can’t try it on before buying it.
W:Don’t worry.They have different sizes and colors.(15) I will order your size and favorite color.Brown,right
M:But what if I’m not satisfied with the quality
W:If you aren’t satisfied,you can return it and they will give the money back.
M:OK,(13) let’s try shopping online.
Text 10
Good morning and (18) welcome to today’s program!(17) Feel English too difficult You can get some advice today.Firstly,find a regular and practical study program,like listening to some English study programs before breakfast.(19) This idea may sound useless to you who took English for quite a few years but didn’t become good speakers of the language.As a matter of fact,I don’t mean that you can become fluent speakers with just a few minutes here.However,following a regular course of study can be helpful.Also,small steps,step by step,are the key.For example,planning to learn five new words a day and learning to use them actively are far better than learning 45 and forgetting them the next day.Thirdly,speaking without fear is important.(20) The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it OK.Don’t let fear stop you from getting what you want.
答案　1.B　2.B　3.C　4.C　5.A　6.C　7.B　8.A　9.A　10.B　11.C　12.B　13.C
14.A　15.A　16.B　17.B　18.C　19.C　20.C
第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2025·太原市高二下期末)
The COP29 Azerbaijan Operating Company is launching a new initiative to spotlight global climate action through an international documentary competition “Voices of Change:A Glimpse into Global Climate Action”.It aims to engage filmmakers from around the world to document and share adaptation practices in response to the climate change.
Themes
·Renewable Energy Solutions
·Biodiversity and Ecosystem Protection
Selection
Our Selection Committee is made up of experts in environmental science and filmmaking.As for the selection criteria firstly,the film’s plot must be highly relevant to the appointed themes,ensuring that it effectively addresses critical environmental issues or explores the complex relationship between humans and nature.Films also will be judged on their creative storytelling and visual innovation,as well as their technical excellence and ability to inspire deep thoughts on environmental issues.
Submission
Format:Documentaries must be submitted in high-definition digital format (MP4,MOV).
Length:Long documentaries up to 60 minutes;short documentaries from 5 to 30 minutes.
Language:Submissions in any language are welcome,but English subtitles are required.
Submission Method:Submit to the office or via email:documentary.competition@cop29.az.
Entry Fee:There is no fee to enter the competition.
Deadline:All entries must be submitted by September 15th.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了与气候变化行动有关的比赛,介绍了比赛目的、主题以及参赛要求等。
21.How is COP29’s new initiative carried out
A.By hosting a charity event.
B.By launching a new policy.
C.By organizing a film competition.
D.By delivering a lecture on climate.
答案　C　[细节理解题。根据第一段“through an international documentary competition...into Global Climate Action’.”可知,COP29的新倡议通过组织电影比赛实施,故选C项。]
22.According to the text,what is a selection criterion
A.The popularity of the films.
B.The connection to the themes.
C.The number of the participants.
D.The investment put into the films.
答案　B　[细节理解题。根据Selection部分中“As for the selection criteria...between humans and nature.”可知,选择标准是与主题的联系,故选B项。]
23.Which of the following is a requirement for the participation
A.An entry fee needs to be charged.
B.Documentaries can only be in English.
C.Film length should be within one hour.
D.Documentaries must be submitted online.
答案　C　[细节理解题。根据Submission部分中“Length:Long documentaries up to 60 minutes;short documentaries from 5 to 30 minutes.”可知,影片长度应在一小时以内是参与的必要条件,故选C项。]
B
(2025·黄冈市高二下期末)
We have two daughters:Kirsten is seven years old and Kelly is four.Last Sunday evening,we invited some people home for dinner.I dressed them nicely for the party,and told them that their job was to join me in answering the door when the bell rang.I would introduce them to the guests,and then they would take the guests’ coats upstairs and put them on the bed in the second bedroom.
The guests arrived.I introduced my two daughters to each of them.The adults were nice and kind and said how lucky we were to have such good kids.
Each of the guests made a particular fuss over Kelly,the younger one,admiring her dress,her hair and her smile.They said she was a remarkable girl to be carrying coats upstairs at her age.
I thought to myself that we adults usually make a big “to do” over the younger child because he/she is the one who seems more easily to be hurt.We do it with the best intention.
But we seldom think of how it might affect the other child.I was a little worried that Kirsten would feel she was being outshone.I was about to serve dinner when I realized that she had been missing for twenty minutes.I ran upstairs and found her in the bedroom,crying.
I said,“What are you doing,my dear ”
She turned to me with a sad expression and said,“Mommy,why don’t people like me the way they like my sister Is it because I’m not pretty Is that why they don’t say nice things about me ”
I tried to explain to her,kissing and hugging her to make her feel better.
Now,whenever I visit a friend’s home,I make a point of speaking to the elder child first.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者有两个女儿,有一天客人们来时,他们只对小女儿表示了关注和赞美,因此使大女儿受到了伤害。作者通过这件事懂得:去别人家做客时,应该给予主人家的孩子们同样的关注。
24.The underlined expression “make a big ‘to do’ over” (Paragraph 4) means “　　　　”.
A.show much concern about
B.have a special effect on
C.list jobs to be done for
D.do good things for
答案　A　[词义猜测题。从第三段内容可知,人们过于注意小女儿,故选A项。]
25.The guests praised Kelly for carrying coats upstairs because of her 　　　　.
A.beautiful hair B.pretty clothes
C.lovely smile D.young age
答案　D　[细节理解题。从第三段最后一句可知答案,故选D项。]
26.Kirsten felt sad and cried because 　　　　.
A.the guests gave her more coats to carry
B.she didn’t look as pretty as Kelly
C.the guests praised her sister more than her
D.her mother didn’t introduce her to the guests
答案　C　[推理判断题。从文章倒数第三段可以推出,大女儿感觉客人们似乎更喜欢妹妹而不喜欢她,所以她感觉自己受了伤害,故选C项。]
27.We can conclude from the passage that 　　　　.
A.parents should pay more attention to the elder children
B.the younger children are usually more easily hurt
C.people usually like the elder children more
D.adults should treat children equally
答案　D　[推理判断题。根据全文内容可得出结论:成年人要给予孩子们同样的关注,故选D项。]
C
(2025·鹰潭市高二下期末)
Surfing the Internet through social media can feel like a nightmare these days.You’re reading about the horrors of the war,and then you’re learning about the latest devastating climate news.It can feel like everything is falling apart.This,of course,can have a significant effect on your mental health.You start to feel overwhelmed.Not only are you dealing with the regular stresses of daily life,but now you’re thinking about the most serious problems the world is facing.Social media algorithms (算法) tend to elevate the most contentious (有争议的) content.They’re putting the terrible result in doomscrolling,which means repeatedly checking the Internet for bad news.
According to psychology experts,doomscrolling has become a serious problem.Matthew Price,a professor of psychological science at the University of Vermont,says that ingesting a lot of negative news can cause anxiety and depression.“Some of the work that we have done has shown it definitely increases your stress at the moment.It could also increase your anxiety throughout the rest of your day,” Price says.“When you doomscroll,it gets much easier to reach your limit than I think you would if you weren’t doing that.”
This doesn’t just affect individuals.“When a lot of people are experiencing the stress of the news of the world at once,it can make them more likely to snap at each other”,Price says.“We may not realize it,but the reason why that guy was rude to you at Starbucks might be that he had read too many scary news articles.”
“When you have multiple people who are struggling,they’re going to have a harder time communicating together,” says Bethany Teachman,a professor of psychology at the University of Virginia.“We have to think of these things from a systemic perspective or we’re not going to be very effective at making change.”
In terms of solutions,Teachman says people need to limit their exposure to social media.It’s OK to read some news to stay informed and check out what people are saying online,but it can get unhealthy if you overdo it.Once you’ve read enough to know what’s going on,think of other things that you enjoy doing that help you maintain your mental health.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了社交媒体上有很多负面新闻,大数据导致许多人不停地刷这些负面新闻。然而,研究人员指出这会对我们的心理健康造成伤害,因此作者建议人们要适时远离社交网络。
28.What is the problem the author tries to tell us in the first paragraph
A.People are exposed to much negative news on social media.
B.Adolescents spend too much time on social media.
C.Social media play a big role in young people’s lives.
D.There is too much fake news on the Internet.
答案　A　[细节理解题。根据第一段的内容“Surfing the Internet through social media...like everything is falling apart.”可知,人们在社交媒体上接触到太多负面新闻,故选A项。]
29.What can we infer from Matthew Price’s words
A.Long-term stress puts your health at risk.
B.Most young people face mental health problems.
C.Doomscrolling has a big impact on mental well-being.
D.It’s important to provide some positive content for people.
答案　C　[推理判断题。根据第二段可以推断出,不停地滚动浏览负面消息对心理健康有很大的影响,故选C项。]
30.Which of the following statements shows Bethany Teachman’s opinion
A.It’s challenging to prevent doomscrolling.
B.The effect of doomscrolling is limited to individuals.
C.People today cannot communicate well with each other.
D.Doomscrolling should be handled from a systemic perspective.
答案　D　[细节理解题。根据第四段的内容可知,Bethany Teachman认为应该从系统的角度来处理不停地滚动浏览负面消息的问题,故选D项。]
31.What can be a suitable title for the text
A.Logging off at the right time
B.Caring for your mental health
C.Serious problems the world is facing
D.The negative effect of doomscrolling
答案　A　[标题归纳题。阅读文章内容可知,本文主要介绍了在社交媒体上不断浏览负面新闻会对我们的心理健康造成伤害,再结合文章最后一段给出的解决方法“In terms of solutions,Teachman says people need to limit their exposure to social media.”可知,A项“Logging off at the right time.”作为本文的题目,与文章主题相符,故选A项。]
D
(2025·苏州市高二下期末)
A watched pot never boils,but time flies when you’re having fun.These all-too-familiar sayings have a basis in solid science—our sense of time expands and contracts (收缩) depending on the way we experience the world around us.This is not just a general impression of time’s passage.It also has a great deal to do with psychology.
“There are a lot of illusions (错觉) of time,” says Martin Wiener,a scientist at George Mason University.Recently,his team have found that more memorable images seem to last longer,and these lasting images also appear to be more memorable.Looking at red objects makes time pass slower than staring at blue ones.The slowdown also occurs when inspecting bigger and brighter objects.
To understand how the memorability of an image might relate to our sense of time,the team conducted four experiments,in which participants were shown images with different time periods.They were asked to hold down a button,either “short” or “long”,to indicate the length of time the image was displayed on the screen.Participants perceived that more memorable images remained on the screen longer and that they were more likely to recall them later.
These results suggest that images aren’t just more memorable if people look at them for a longer time,a well-established effect.Images are also more memorable if people perceive that they have looked for longer when they really haven’t.This suggests that there is some underlying factor that is causing both of these effects.
The team later found that more memorable images were processed faster.They help the brain process more information in a limited time.This is especially relevant (有关的) to the brain’s visual system.With limited resources,the visual areas have to set priorities.In other words,memorable images may be memorable because they’re just easy for our systems to process.Why faster processing would make time last longer is still a mystery,however.For now,the most reasonable explanation for why our brain slows time is that it is increasing the amount of information it can take in at once.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们对时间感知的错觉及其与记忆之间的关系。
32.What is the function of paragraph 1
A.To prove an opinion.
B.To present a phenomenon.
C.To challenge a viewpoint.
D.To introduce a new finding.
答案　D　[推理判断题。第一段中提到“A watched pot never boils...we experience the world around us.”可知,第一段通过俗语引出了文章的主题——人们对时间的感知是有科学依据的。因此,第一段的作用是引入一个新的发现或观点,即人们对时间的感知是有科学依据的,并且会受到我们经历方式的影响。所以D选项符合题意,故选D项。]
33.Why did the team conduct the experiments
A.To perceive memorable images.
B To categorize the length of time.
C.To know the secret of time perception.
D.To test the memory of the participants.
答案　C　[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“To understand how the memorability of an image...with different time periods.”可知,团队进行实验的目的是为了理解图像的易记性如何与我们的时间感知相关,故选C项。]
34.According to Wiener,what’s the underlying cause of some images being more memorable
A.They have limited resources.
B.They contain more information.
C.They are looked at for a longer time.
D.They are easy for the brain to process.
答案　D　[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“ In other words,memorable...our systems to process.”可知,Wiener认为一些图像更容易被记住的根本原因是它们容易被我们的大脑处理。因此,选项D符合题意,故选D项。]
35.Which of the following is the best title for the text
A.Memory relies on visual aids
B.Faster processing makes time fly
C.Resources influence time perception
D.Memorable things make time slow down
答案　D　[标题归纳题。根据第一段“These all-too-familiar sayings have a basis...to do with psychology.”以及通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了人们对时间感知的错觉,特别是与记忆深刻的图像相关的错觉,以及科学家对此进行的研究。文中提到,记忆深刻的图像会让人感觉时间持续得更长,且这些图像更容易被记住。因此,选项D最能概括文章的主旨,即记忆深刻的事物会让时间感觉变慢,故选D项。]
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2025·许昌市高二下期末)
The pursuit of Knowledge:
Benefits of Lifelong Learning
Lifelong learning has become essential in a world constantly changing due to rapidly advancing technology,evolving job fields,and shifting cultural norms.　36　.In this context,we will explore the reasons for engaging in lifelong learning.
It increases motivation.Gaining new knowledge and developing skills can be a fun and rewarding experience for many people.According to the Pew Research Center,80% of lifelong learners said that they pursued learning because they desired to acquire knowledge that would help make their more motivating and fulfilled (满足的).　37　,as you would often feel a sense of accomplishment when you learn new things.
　38　.According to research in the Psychological Science journal,acquiring new skills not only deeps your brain active and sharp but also helps improve cognitive (认知的) function,delaying memory problems as you age.Additionally,learning new subjects enhances problem-solving skills,as noted by Dr.Barbara Oakley,an expert in learning and engineering.
It helps you grow personally.Acquiring new skills not only boosts your confidence but also empowers you,exposing you to a broader perspective by introducing different views and cultures.　39　.
It improves your career.　40　,as they adapt better at work.A LinkedIn survey also revealed that 76% of professionals believe learning new skills is critical to success in their careers.
A.It helps you stay positive
B.It boosts your brainpower
C.It is no longer just a choice;it is a necessity
D.This,in turn,enhances your understanding of others
E.39% of professional learners said they desired to improve themselves to obtain a raise
F.Continuously learning and improving yourself could provide enormous self-satisfaction
G.The report “The Future of Jobs” highlights that employers value lifelong learners highly
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了终身学习的重要性和好处,包括增加动力、提升脑力、促进个人成长和改善职业生涯等方面。
36.C　[根据空前“Lifelong learning has become...shifting cultural norms.”可知,上文提到终身学习在不断变化的世界中变得至关重要。选项C进一步强调了终身学习的必要性,承接上文,符合语境,故选C项。]
37.F　[根据上文“It increases motivation...make their more motivating and fulfilled (满足的).”可知,本段主题是终身学习能增加动力,空前指出很多人认为获取新知识和技能是有趣且有回报的经历,80% 的终身学习者因渴望获取知识而学习。选项F延续上文内容,同时与空后“as you would often feel a sense of accomplishment when you learn new things”相呼应,解释了学习带来动力的原因,故选F项。]
38.B　[空处为段首句,为本段主要内容。根据下文“According to research in the Psychological Science journal...an expert in learning and engineering.”可知,本段讲述了获取新技能能让大脑保持活跃敏锐,有助于提高认知功能,延缓记忆问题,这都与大脑能力相关。选项B符合本段主旨大意,故选B项。]
39.D　[根据上文“It helps you grow personally...by introducing different views and cultures.”可知,此段说的是终身学习有助于个人成长,获取新技能能开阔视野,接触不同观点和文化。选项D承接上文,进一步阐述了学习对个人成长的影响,故选D项。]
40.G　[根据段首句“It improves your career.”可知,该段围绕终身学习对职业生涯的提升展开。根据空后“as they adapt better at work...success in their careers.”可知,终身学习者在工作中适应能力更好,以及专业人士相信学习新技能对成功生涯的重要性。选项G说明了终身学习对职业发展的重要性,自然引出后文,故选G项。]
第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(2025·广州市高二下期末)
While traveling in the countryside in September 2020,I met two young sisters sitting in a tricycle with their father,a local driver.Their bright eyes and cheerful smiles caught my attention,and when I learned that their family couldn’t 　41　 to send them to school,I decided to help.I offered to 　42　 their school fees and arranged to meet them again the next day.After some hesitation,their family 　43　 me,and within days,the sisters were 　44　 in school.
This 　45　 inspired me to launch“Hope Project”,a long-term welfare project aimed at supporting 　46　 children.Through this initiative,I 　47　 a center for children with hearing problems,both sides offering material support and emotional companionship.I 　48　 visit the children,bringing gifts and spending time with them through games and 　49　 language.My own children are 　50　 too,as we encourage others to “Pay It Forward” by helping someone else in need.
In 2023,I 　51　 the project with the“Lights of Hope” program,which offered needy children the chance to attend art classes.Their creative artworks were eventually 　52　 in a special exhibition.
Having lived there for many years,I’ve seen firsthand how small acts of love can bring 　53　 to even the darkest situations.My goal is to 　54　 this work,hoping that those I help will one day pass on the 　55　 and hope to others.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在农村旅行时,作者资助负担不起学费的小姐妹上学,受此启发发起“希望工程”支持残疾儿童,后来扩大项目推出“希望之光”项目,让贫困儿童学艺术。作者打算继续这份工作,希望自己帮助的人有一天会把善意和希望传递给别人。
41.A.help B.agree
C.bear D.afford
答案　D　[根据下文“I decided to help”可知,作者决定帮助她们,因此她们的家庭应该是负担不起她们上学的费用,故选D项。]
42.A.refund B.cover
C.lend D.charge
答案　B　[根据上文“I decided to help”可知,作者决定帮助她们,因此是提出支付她们的学费,故选B项。]
43.A.trusted B.invited
C.supported D.persuaded
答案　A　[根据上文“I decided to help.I offered...them again the next day.”可知,作者提出帮助她们上学,结合作者是个来旅行的陌生人可推知,这家人是在犹豫之后,才相信了作者,故选A项。]
44.A.tested B.awarded
C.encouraged D.registered
答案　D　[根据上文“when I learned that their family couldn’t 　　　　to send them to school,I decided to help”可知,两个女孩无法上学,作者提供了帮助,因此她们是在学校登记入学,故选D项。]
45.A.encounter B.example
C.job D.game
答案　A　[根据上一段叙述的作者在旅行时遇到两姐妹,资助她们上学可知,这里指前文的这一遭遇,故选A项。]
46.A.educated B.disabled
C.gifted D.homeless
答案　B　[根据下文“a center for children with hearing problems”可知,作者帮助的是有听力问题的儿童,因此这是一个长期支持残疾儿童的福利项目,故选B项。]
47.A.set up B.competed with
C.partnered with D.called up
答案　C　[根据上文“This 　　　　inspired me to launch ‘Hope Project’”和下文“a center for children with...and emotional companionship”可推知,发起“希望工程”,希望做好事的作者应该是和这家中心合作,都提供物质支持和情感陪伴,故选C项。]
48.A.immediately B.finally
C.accidentally D.regularly
答案　D　[根据上文“both sides offering material support and emotional companionship”可知,双方都提供物质支持和情感陪伴,因此作者是定期去看望孩子们,故选D项。]
49.A.code B.target
C.sign D.mother
答案　C　[根据上文“a center for children with hearing problems”可知,这些儿童有听力问题,因此作者是通过手语与他们共度时光,短语sign language意为“手语”,故选C项。]
50.A.allowed B.protected
C.praised D.involved
答案　D　[根据下文“as we encourage others to‘Pay It Forward’ by helping someone else in need”可知,作者鼓励其他人通过帮助有需要的人来“把爱传出去”,因此会让自己的孩子也参与其中,故选D项。]
51.A.expanded B.compared
C.completed D.evaluated
答案　A　[根据下文“the project with the...chance to attend art classes”可推知,作者是扩大了原本的项目,推出新的项目,开展新的活动,故选A项。]
52.A.submitted B.displayed
C.created D.discussed
答案　B　[根据下文“in a special exhibition”可推知,这群孩子的创意作品是在一个特别展览中展出,故选B项。]
53.A.light B.success
C.faith D.peace
答案　A　[根据下文“to even the darkest situations”可推知,爱的小小举动给最黑暗的处境带来的应该是光明,故选A项。]
54.A.finish B.continue
C.improve D.receive
答案　B　[根据下文“hoping that those I help will one day pass on the 　　　　and hope to others”可知,作者希望自己所帮助的人可以把希望传递给别人,因此其目标是继续这项工作,故选B项。]
55.A.wisdom B.gratitude
C.kindness D.courage
答案　C　[根据上文“small acts of love”可知,作者希望自己所帮助的人传递的是爱的举动后的那份善意,故选C项。]
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2025·龙岩市高二下期末)
Low-altitude tourism is becoming more and more popular in China.56.　　　　　　 (fuel) by rapidly developing technologies,scenic spots are getting increasingly digitalized 57.　　　　　　 visitors being able to order food,drinks and other items delivered by drones (无人机).
At the Badaling Great Wall in Beijing,tourists can order 58.　　　　　　 (product) through their mobile phones and get them delivered in a few minutes by drones.Previously,such a delivery would require a 50-minute walk,and this time has been 59.　　　　　　 (dramatic) shortened with drones.
Huangshan Mountain has launched a drone transport route.In the period from May last year to January of this year,drones were operated 12,590 times and 60.　　　　　　 (transport) 253 tons of goods.Previously,the work could only be done manually and faced problems such as high labor intensity and difficulties in sustaining 61.　　　　　　 (grow) in transport capacity.
The application of drones at Huangshan Mountain has enabled those who have a demand to transport goods in the mountainous areas 62.　　　　　　 (see) a possibility to address the issue.“63.　　　　　　 increasing number of new applications and life service scenarios (场景) 64.　　　　　　 (expect) to emerge one after another,65.　　　　　　 the application of drones in those scenarios will have a long-term impact on the life of consumers,” said a senior director of drone manufacturer DJI.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了无人机技术在低空旅游中的应用与发展。
56.Fueled　[考查非谓语动词。本句谓语为are getting,此处为非谓语动词,且scenic spots与fuel “加强,刺激”为逻辑上的被动关系,应用过去分词,作状语,位于句首,首字母大写,故填Fueled。]
57.with　[考查介词。此处表示“伴随”,用介词with,此处为with复合结构,故填with。]
58.products　[考查名词的单复数。本空作order的宾语,product “商品”为可数名词,此处表示不止一件商品,应用复数形式,故填products。]
59.dramatically　[考查词性转换。本空修饰动词shortened,应用副词形式作状语,故填dramatically。]
60.transported　[考查动词的时态。本空与and前的were operated并列,作谓语,由were operated可知,本句描述过去的动作,故时态用一般过去时,故填transported。]
61.growth　[考查词性转换。本空作介词in的宾语,应用名词形式,故填growth。]
62.to see　[考查非谓语动词。主句谓语为has enabled,此处为非谓语动词,enable sb to do sth “使某人能够做某事”,本空用see “看到”的不定式,作宾补,故填to see。]
63.An　[考查冠词。an increasing number of “越来越多的”,为固定短语,位于句首,首字母大写,故填An。]
64.are expected　[考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。本空为句子的谓语,句子描述一般事实,时态用一般现在时,且expect “预计”与主语An increasing number of new applications and life service scenarios之间为被动关系,句子用一般现在时的被动语态,主语为复数,故填are expected。]
65.and　[考查并列连词。本空连接前后两个并列的句子,应用连词,故填and。]
第四部分　写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你校英文报正组织“预制菜进校园” 的讨论,请你写一篇短文参加讨论,内容包括:
1.你的观点;
2.说出理由。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
My View on Pre-cooked Food for Students
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
【参考范文】
My View on Pre-cooked Food for Students
Interested in the discussion about whether pre-cooked food should be admitted to schools,I’d like to share my views.
I am strongly against the proposal.First,stored for a long time,pre-cooked food does great harm to our health.Kept long although frozen,the food may probably go rotten,and the plastic boxes can pollute the food inside,too.Secondly,pre-cooked food often has only one taste,which easily makes us get tired of it.Thirdly,pre-cooked food industry will quickly kill the traditional cooking art,removing a lot of excellent cooks’ jobs.
I would not buy any pre-cooked food,hoping my fellow students will resist the terrible food.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2025·漳州市高二下期末)
I’ve always prided myself on being a polite and well-mannered gentleman,disliking any behavior that lacks proper politeness.However,in an unexpected turn of events,I found myself becoming the very person I have a strong dislike for.It happened during a wait for a train at the Southampton station.
One afternoon,I was waiting for the train to London,and the station was crowded with travelers.With some time to spare,I decided to go into a convenience store to grab a pack of potato chips,which I put into my backpack.With a bit of time before the train’s departure,I took out a book,found a seat,and absorbed myself in reading.
After a while,I noticed a woman beside me casually helping herself to my bag of chips,showing complete disrespect.I was shocked by her rudeness.Without any acknowledgment or permission,she had dived into my snack.While I had the urge to express my dissatisfaction,I held back.I slightly shifted the bag in her direction,hoping she’d take it easy.To my surprise,the woman remained unbothered by the situation and went on pulling out a chip from the pack,giving me a smile.Her actions were so daring that I was left in disbelief.At that moment,I struggled with conflicting emotions.On one hand,I felt like talking to her directly about her actions,but on the other,I resisted the urge,maintaining my calmness.
Then the broadcast announced,“Passengers,please board the train.” I absent-mindedly (茫然地) threw my book into my backpack,grabbed the empty potato chip wrapper that had been shared,dropped it into the rubbish bin,and headed straight for the ticket gate.Soon I found my seat on the train.Unexpectedly,the woman’s seat was directly opposite mine.Feeling upset,I reached into my backpack intending to continue my reading so as to calm myself down.
注意:续写词数应为150个左右。
To my astonishment,I discovered my unopened bag of chips resting safely inside.　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
“No worries,” the woman said with a smile.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
【参考范文】
To my astonishment,I discovered my unopened bag of chips resting safely inside. All of a sudden I realized the truth that while we were waiting for the train,the lady ate her own potato chips.And how unreasonable and arrogant I was,although I actively controlled my anger at the time.At this moment,I felt extremely embarrassed and ashamed.How should I be so rude and impolite Where was my own cultivation ! I sincerely apologized to the lady immediately and explained my negligence.
“No worries,” the woman said with a smile. The woman went on to say that understanding was the best choice for everyone.Though I ate her potato chips in the station without her permission,she was still friendly to me,which was the true embodiment of cultivation and quality.Compared with this woman,the quality and self-cultivation I claimed was not worth mentioning.She was the example I really wanted to learn from

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