资源简介

单元综合测评三
(满分:150分　时间:120分钟)
第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman do at the weekend
A.Go to Boston.
B.Welcome her colleague.
C.Have dinner with the man.
2.Who makes the garden look lovely
A.The gardener. B.The woman.
C.The woman’s husband.
3.How much did the man pay for his ticket
A.$300. B.$600. C.$900.
4.What is the relationship between the speakers
A.Colleagues. B.Strangers.
C.Teacher and student.
5.What are the speakers talking about
A.A birthday party.
B.A wedding ceremony.
C.An anniversary celebration.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where does the man want to go
A.London. B.Dublin. C.Oxford.
7.What time is it at the moment
A.1:00. B.1:30. C.2:30.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Where are the speakers going tonight
A.To the cinema. B.To a party.
C.To a concert.
9.Which kind of movie does the woman like
A.Comedies. B.Horror movies.
C.Action movies.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What did the man learn in his course
A.Greek. B.English. C.Chinese.
11.When is the class
A.On Wednesday. B.On Thursday.
C.On Saturday.
12.Why is the man taking the course
A.It helps him find a job.
B.It’s useful for his job.
C.It helps him make more friends.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What does the man apologize for
A.Hurting the woman.
B.Making the woman’s bags dropped.
C.Knocking down the woman.
14.How did the woman feel at first
A.Angry. B.Frightened.
C.Excited.
15.What will the man do
A.Go shopping. B.Help the woman.
C.Catch the bus.
16.What is the woman like
A.Considerate. B.Rude.
C.Careless.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What is the speaker doing
A.Making a speech. B.Giving a lecture.
C.Introducing sports.
18.Why are the kids easily troubled by health problems
A.They eat much unhealthy food.
B.They have little time to exercise.
C.They play too many computer games.
19.How much time do most kids have for sports per day
A.At least an hour.
B.Over 30 minutes.
C.Less than 30 minutes.
20.What benefits can chess playing bring to kids
A.Keeping them sitting quietly.
B.Helping them concentrate.
C.Developing their self-learning abilities.
第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2025·龙岩高二上期末)
Comments and Opinions from Reader’s Letters
Flood Of Tears
‘Yellow Dog’s Travels’ (My Story,Feb/Mar) made me back to 2010 when our family dog,Folly,disappeared during a flood.Folly was very close to my grandmother and losing Folly made her feel lost.
A year went by.One day,my father and I were driving through the countryside when,like a bolt out of the blue,we saw a brown dog that looked like Folly.We rushed to pick up Grandma and drove back excitedly.Their reunion made us all cry.They were never separated after that.
Medical Miracle
I was profoundly inspired by the article ‘Lives In The Balance’ (Bonus Read,Feb/Mar).On my first reading,I was impressed by the determination and devotion of neurosurgeon Dr Christopher Honey.After I reread it,the thought that came to me was,this goes beyond medicine.It is about the miracle of medicine.
Dynamic Metropolis
I loved reading the travel story ‘Heart & Seoul’ (Feb/Mar).The article brilliantly captured Seoul’s lively combination of tradition and modernity,offering readers a vivid glimpse into its rich cultures,from ancient palace’s to dynamic street markets.It is a fascinating guide for anyone considering a visit to Seoul.
Flown The Coop
Like the story ‘Empty Nest Syndrome’ (Feb/Mar),my youngest moved out recently.When he left,I sat on his bed and cried.My youngest had been at home for 26 years and suddenly his bedroom was empty.
We had spent a lot of time together—I home-schooled him for four years.I was lost when he left,but after struggling for a while I managed to find myself again.At meal times he would recount his day.
Now,walking around the supermarket I see the things I used to buy for him and it’s hard.The house feels empty,too big.We started out as two and grew to five.Now we are learning to find our way back to the days before children.
21.What brought the reader of ‘Yellow Dog’s Travels’ to tears
A.Reading a similar story.
B.The disappearance of Folly.
C.Spotting a brown dog.
D.Folly’s return to Grandma.
22.What impressed the reader of ‘Heart & Seoul’ most
A.The locals’ wisdom.
B.The modern architecture.
C.The historic markets.
D.The tradition-modern mix.
23.What do the four comments have in common
A.They involve the readers’ personal experiences.
B.They share the readers’ emotional response.
C.They show the readers’ passion for family.
D.They center on the readers’ life changes.
B
(2025·泉州高二上期末)
Every spring,about two billion birds fly through Texas.However,light pollution in urban areas can be deadly for many migratory (迁徙的) species.
The experts from the Texas Conservation Alliance,who ran the Lights Out program in 2020,convinced downtown businesses and residents to switch off unnecessary lighting from 11 p.m.to 6 a.m.during spring and autumn,reducing light pollution that is otherwise misleading to birds.
As of October 31 of 2024,the team recorded 42 bird deaths,down from the 110 deaths documented in the fall of 2023.This is partly due to the support of downtown building owners who have agreed to turn off lights overnight after joining the Lights Out program in 2021.
In addition to making the very simple switch,Lights Out teaches city officials and other involved parties how to decrease light pollution and save urban wildlife.The Alliance has also developed a way to forecast bird migration during specific times and in specific locations,helping residents and businesses predict when birds may pass so they can activate the Lights Out program more accurately.
And it’s not just a win for the birds,but for everyone who shares an ecosystem with them.Birds are good signs of ecosystem health.Plus,birds look and sound really cool and have interesting behaviors.
Bird lovers can do their part,too.The Lights Out program,for instance,has started using dBird,a website where residents can report cases of dead and injured birds,which helps experts target their efforts.
“We’re only one team.We can’t collect all the data on the building strikes.We know there is more happening,” director MeiLing Liu told a reporter.“So spreading the word that anyone can report a bird strike and help us collect this data is what we’re trying to do with this website.”
24.What does paragraph 3 tell us about the Lights Out program
A.It raised awareness of conservation.
B.It aimed to reduce electricity waste.
C.It helped decrease the deaths of birds.
D.It became popular among the country.
25.What is the purpose of paragraph 5
A.To explore ways of conservation.
B.To recognize the importance of birds.
C.To confirm the function of ecosystem.
D.To assess the effectiveness of the program.
26.What is the significance of dBird
A.It tracks the reported birds.
B.It brings bird enthusiasts together.
C.It increases the number of birds.
D.It allows bird lovers to contribute.
27.What is the best title for the text
A.Go Dark to Save Birds
B.Lead the Birds Home
C.Rescue the Dying Birds
D.Turn Off Lights for Future
C
(2025·邢台高二上期末)
Despite the hopes of both astronomers and science fiction fans alike,Venus may never have been habitable to life.This is the conclusion of a new study out of the University of Cambridge,which has been published in the journal Nature Astronomy.
Today,Venus is an extremely hot planet,with surface temperatures around 867 °F,a thick atmosphere made mostly of carbon dioxide (CO2),and a surface pressure 92 times that of Earth.Yet the planet has been long theorized to have been habitable many millions of years ago,with oceans of liquid water.
The researchers,however,found that Venus’s atmosphere is too dry to have supported oceans.The planet’s atmosphere lacks enough water,which would have evaporated (蒸发) as the planet warmed over time.
There are two main theories about Venus’s history:Either the planet has always been as hot as it is today,so water never existed in liquid form,or Venus gradually became hotter due to the greenhouse effect,causing any water to evaporate.The Cambridge team took a different approach by studying Venus’s current atmospheric chemistry.They calculated (计算) the rates at which water and other gases are destroyed in Venus’s atmosphere.Unlike Earth’s volcanoes,which release mostly water vapor,Venus’s volcanoes release only about 6% water.This suggests that Venus’s volcanic magma contains very little water.
The study also highlighted that,unlike Earth and Mars,Venus shows no signs of erosion (侵蚀) caused by liquid water.Since liquid water is necessary for life as we know it,the lack of such evidence makes it unlikely that Venus ever supported Earth-like life.
While we may not know for certain if Venus ever supported life,the study suggests that it likely never had oceans.This discovery affects the search for life on other planets,especially those similar to Venus.
NASA’s DAVINCI mission,expected to reach Venus later this decade,may provide further answers.Understanding Venus’s history can help guide the search for life beyond Earth.
28.What is a misunderstanding about Venus from paragraph 2
A.It is packed with a wide range of wildlife.
B.It is habitable with oceans of liquid water.
C.It becomes hotter due to the greenhouse effect.
D.It has a thinner atmosphere than that of Earth.
29.How did the Cambridge team conduct the study
A.By referring to previously published articles.
B.By analyzing Venus’s atmospheric chemistry.
C.By creating an environment similar to Venus’s.
D.By cooperating with the scientists from NASA.
30.What is the author’s attitude to NASA’s DAVINCI mission
A.Uncaring. B.Doubtful.
C.Concerned. D.Favourable.
31.Which is the most suitable title for the text
A.Oceans on Venus May Never Have Existed
B.It Would be Possible to Make Venus Livable
C.Astronomers’ Dream Will be Realized Soon
D.Research Proved a Classic Theory is Correct
D
(2024·日照高二下期末)
Consumers’ love for avocados (牛油果) in the USA seems to know no bounds.From 2001 through 2020,consumption of this fruit rich in healthy fats tripled nationwide,rising to over 8 pounds per person yearly.On average,90% of those avocados are grown in the southwest Mexican state of Michoacán.As with other foods that have become trendy;such as acai berries,intensive avocado production is causing significant environmental damage.
Michoacán is the only place on earth that grows avocados year-round,thanks to its mild climate,abundant rainfall and deep volcanic soils.Even so,however,monocultures are never environmentally sustainable.Introducing single,high-yielding plant varieties leads growers to quit native crops.This makes the local ecosystem easily harmed by threats such as pest attacks and reduces food options.It also destroys soils and increases use of agrochemicals.Monoculture also can cause deforestation.Mexican officials estimate that avocado production spurred the clearance of 2,900 to 24,700 acres of forests per year from 2010 through 2020.And it’s resource-intensive:Avocado trees consume four to five times more water than Michoacán’s native pines,damaging water resources for human consumption.
Today,avocados are one of the most-regulated exports from Mexico.However,these rules do little to address the industry’s environmental impacts.Farmers in Michoacán continue to clear woodlands,spray agrochemicals,and exhaust aquifers (蓄水层).
U.S.Ambassador promised that the U.S. would block imports of avocados.However,this won’t restore local ecosystems.As I see it,expecting small-scale growers to protect the environment puts responsibility in the wrong place.And refusing to import Mexican avocados likely would simply lead growers to look for other markets.
In my view,importing avocados from different areas of Mexico and the world to reduce the single market share may be the most effective environmental protection strategy.In 2022,the USDA approved imports of avocados grown in the Mexican state of Jalisco.This is a start,but Jalisco will follow Michoacán’s lead unless the U.S.finds more sources and develops more avocado sorts.
32.What is a result of monocultures
A.Improvement to soil quality.
B.Resistance to pest attacks.
C.Abandoned field of local plants.
D.Pollution of water resources.
33.What does the underlined word“spurred” in paragraph 2 mean
A.Drove. B.Held back.
C.Ended. D.Depended on.
34.Which of the following does the author agree with
A.Making stricter rules on avocado exports.
B.Calling on growers to look for other markets.
C.Increasing agrochemical use for higher output.
D.Buying avocados from more areas and countries.
35.What is the best title for the text
A.Avocados:A Green Choice
B.The Benefits of Avocado Exports
C.The Process of Avocado Production
D.Avocado Planting:A Worldwide Trend
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2024·临沂高二下期末)
Does alien life exist It’s a question many people have tried to answer.　36　 AI is a type of program that allows a computer to learn from experience and perform tasks that usually require human intelligence.AI works by taking in lots of data,then making predictions based on it.
The research team used their AI method to analyze different materials and determine whether they were biotic (生物性的) or abiotic.　37　
To train the AI program,the researchers gave it data on 134 biotic and abiotic materials.The program then used that knowledge to predict whether things like human hair,bones,teeth,leaves,coal,and chemicals were alive or not.　38　
　39　“We may be able to find a life-form from another planet.” said Robert Hazen of the Carnegie Institution for Science in Washington,DC.“If we do find signs of life elsewhere,we can tell if life on Earth and other planets derived from a common or different origin.” For now,though,the team is focused on ancient rock samples from Earth to learn more about life on our own planet and where it originated.For example,the tool could be used to settle a disagreement among scientists about 3.5-billion-year-old rocks from Western Australia.　40　 However,others think the rocks just have unusual patterns.
The AI could also be used to examine samples from Mars collected by the Perseverance rover.NASA put this wheeled robot on the red planet to search for evidence that Mars has the right conditions to support life.Perseverance is gathering rock samples that will be brought to Earth in 2033.
A.People’s answers are various.
B.Some experts believe AI can’t tell their origin.
C.The researchers said the AI was 90% accurate.
D.The scientists also think the AI tool could detect alien life-forms.
E.Some experts believe the rocks contain Earth’s oldest fossil samples.
F.Now scientists have identified a new method for finding alien life using AI.
G.The AI also could tell whether a biotic sample was currently living or a fossil.
第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(2025·漯河高二上期末)
At a company picnic in my father’s workplace,they organized a fun competition for the kids.I was 13 years old and full with energy,so I 　41　 joined in.
A cloth handkerchief was 　42　 to each child,and we were told that the winner would be whoever threw theirs the furthest.The first few participants swung their arms back with great strength,but when they 　43　 the handkerchief,it would open and land just a short distance away,much to the 　44　 of the onlookers.It was then that I understood the contest wasn’t about 　45　 skills;it was meant to be a joke.However,this 　46　 fueled my desire to think differently.
I was frustrated to see that no matter how hard the kids threw,the handkerchief would always catch the wind and fall 　47　.It was clear that the same 　48　 wouldn’t work.What if I were to tie a 　49　 inside the handkerchief But that would get me 　50　 upon being detected.Instead,I started 　51　 the handkerchief around itself,making small and tightly packed to prevent it from opening up.
When I reached the throwing line,the crowd was already laughing with the 　52　 that a strong-looking kid like me would also throw the handkerchief just a few inches.I waved my arms and the handkerchief was thrown away,　53　 maybe 60 feet.The 　54　 turned into astonishment.I hadn’t broken any rules.
The lesson I took away from this competition was that to live creatively,one must think outside the box and 　55　 routines and ideas taken for granted.
41.A.curiously B.worriedly
C.eagerly D.unwillingly
42.A.donated B.brought
C.bought D.handed
43.A.found B.released
C.decorated D.played
44.A.amusement B.amazement
C.annoyance D.confusion
45.A.comparing B.applying
C.demonstrating D.discovering
46.A.imagination B.enthusiasm
C.realization D.implication
47.A.deep B.short
C.distant D.narrow
48.A.rule B.pose
C.situation D.technique
49.A.line B.stone
C.needle D.leaf
50.A.disqualified B.motivated
C.rewarded D.relieved
51.A.casting B.cutting
C.linking D.folding
52.A.anticipation B.confirmation
C.identification D.adaptation
53.A.floating B.jumping
C.transferring D.travelling
54.A.anxiety B.ignorance
C.laughter D.belief
55.A.quote B.cue
C.defend D.challenge
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2025·驻马店高二上期末)
Speaking of her experience learning Chinese,Passant Sayed Khalil said that she embarked on the journey of learning Chinese at the 56.　　　　　　 (suggest) of her father.Her father believed that the relationship between Egypt and China was becoming increasingly close,with many Chinese companies 57.　　　　　　(set) up operations in Egypt,making learning Chinese very 58.　　　　　　(benefit) for future development.
However,her journey of learning Chinese was not without challenges.Passant Sayed Khalil recalled facing pronunciation difficulties in the first week of learning Chinese at Cairo University.“Chinese is 59.　　　　　　 (complete) different from my native Arabic language.So I needed to put in extra effort to learn.” “Over the years,learning Chinese 60.　　　　　　(make) me a better version of myself,” Passant Sayed Khalil said.
In September 2019,after graduating from Cairo University,Passant Sayed Khalil went to Beijing Normal University 61.　　　　　　(pursue) her master’s degree.In July 2021,after two years of study and internship at the Confucius Institute of Cairo University,she successfully obtained her master’s degree 62.　　　　　　 became a Chinese teacher at the Confucius Institute of Cairo University.
Today,she often tells her students stories about China and its culture in the classroom.Her students,as she once 63.　　　　　　(be),face challenges with Chinese pronunciation,sentence construction,and writing.In these moments,she shares her secrets of learning Chinese 64.　　　　　　 her students—practice more,face challenges,and also shows 65.　　　　　　(they) places of interest in Beijing such as the Great Wall to experience Chinese culture.
第四部分　写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是李华,近日你的学校将举办主题为“My Favorite Figure in the Chinese History”的演讲比赛。请你用英文写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:
1.该人物是谁;
2.其主要贡献;
3.对你的影响。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning,everyone!
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2025·苏州高二上期末)
We first met Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage.Someone had been returning our garbage (垃圾) cans to the garage (车库) each garbage day,and Jim and I had wondered who.Then one day we spotted him:an elderly man who lived across the street.
I baked cookies and left them on a seat outside the garage with a thank-you note.When we got home from work that day,a typed letter had replaced the gift.The letter was from Tom and explained how he had come to walk the neighborhood on garbage day,returning cans for people he barely knew.Back when he’d been fighting a war I wasn’t alive to see,his young wife,Gee,had found herself living alone.Neighbors had taken the time to handle her garbage cans so she didn’t have to,and he never forgot.Now he paid it forward by doing the same for all of us.It was also his way of sneaking a smoke while Gee wasn’t looking.
A few years after we’d moved in,Tom died.We photocopied that letter and attached it to one of our own for Gee.We told her how special Tom had been to us,how heartbroken we felt for her loss,how thankful we were to have known him.She wrote back and told us she still talked to Tom every day.When Gee invited us over to look through Christmas ornaments (装饰品),I realized how hard it must be to part with that box,a piece of Tom.
My kids sat in Gee’s living room and respectfully lifted antique Christmas ornaments out of a well-loved cardboard box.Gee stood beside them,quietly explaining each treasure.Gee told me that she and Tom built their Christmas ornament collection piece by piece during each year’s after-Christmas sale.She smiled as we left with the box.Her treasures,gathered over a lifetime,found a new home.
注意:续写词数应为150个左右。
Before Christmas,we were piling up boxes of our own,planning a move.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Therefore,Jim and I decided to move after that year’s Christmas celebration.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
单元综合测评三
(满分:150分　时间:120分钟)
第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman do at the weekend
A.Go to Boston.
B.Welcome her colleague.
C.Have dinner with the man.
2.Who makes the garden look lovely
A.The gardener. B.The woman.
C.The woman’s husband.
3.How much did the man pay for his ticket
A.$300. B.$600. C.$900.
4.What is the relationship between the speakers
A.Colleagues. B.Strangers.
C.Teacher and student.
5.What are the speakers talking about
A.A birthday party.
B.A wedding ceremony.
C.An anniversary celebration.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where does the man want to go
A.London. B.Dublin. C.Oxford.
7.What time is it at the moment
A.1:00. B.1:30. C.2:30.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Where are the speakers going tonight
A.To the cinema. B.To a party.
C.To a concert.
9.Which kind of movie does the woman like
A.Comedies. B.Horror movies.
C.Action movies.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What did the man learn in his course
A.Greek. B.English. C.Chinese.
11.When is the class
A.On Wednesday. B.On Thursday.
C.On Saturday.
12.Why is the man taking the course
A.It helps him find a job.
B.It’s useful for his job.
C.It helps him make more friends.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What does the man apologize for
A.Hurting the woman.
B.Making the woman’s bags dropped.
C.Knocking down the woman.
14.How did the woman feel at first
A.Angry. B.Frightened.
C.Excited.
15.What will the man do
A.Go shopping. B.Help the woman.
C.Catch the bus.
16.What is the woman like
A.Considerate. B.Rude.
C.Careless.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What is the speaker doing
A.Making a speech. B.Giving a lecture.
C.Introducing sports.
18.Why are the kids easily troubled by health problems
A.They eat much unhealthy food.
B.They have little time to exercise.
C.They play too many computer games.
19.How much time do most kids have for sports per day
A.At least an hour.
B.Over 30 minutes.
C.Less than 30 minutes.
20.What benefits can chess playing bring to kids
A.Keeping them sitting quietly.
B.Helping them concentrate.
C.Developing their self-learning abilities.
听力原文
Text 1
M:Would you like to come for dinner at the weekend
W:I’d love to,but I’m taking care of a colleague from Boston.
Text 2
M:Your rose garden looks so lovely!You must have a green thumb.
W:Thank you.To be honest,I got a gardener to look after the roses.
Text 3
W:Have you booked your ticket
M:Yes,but I wished I had booked much earlier.Last month,it was $300,but when I booked the ticket yesterday,it doubled the price.
Text 4
W:Have you ever got the message from Linda yet
M:No,I haven’t checked my email yet.What did she say
W:It looks like the conference call has to be rescheduled.The West Coast Office is having problems with the telephone system.
Text 5
W:Can you believe how much money they paid for this ceremony
M:Yes,I know.It must have cost a fortune.I heard the parents and grandparents all wanted a really big wedding.
Text 6
W:Good afternoon,sir,can I help you
M:Yes,please.(6) I’d like to know how much a ticket to Oxford is.
W:Single or return
M:A return ticket,please.
W:A return ticket is 46.5 pounds.
M:At what time does the train leave for the city
W:(7) There’s one at 4:00 in the afternoon.
M:That means I have to wait two and a half hours.
W:That’s right.
Text 7
M:Hey,Kathy.(8) I’m thinking about renting a movie for tonight’s party,and I want to know what kind of movies you like.
W:OK,what kind of movies do you have in mind
M:Well,what about action movies
W:I don’t really like action movies.Too much violence.
M:(9) OK,do you like comedies
W:Wow,I do enjoy them.
M:Fine,what do you think of horror movies or love stories
W:Uh...I’m not really crazy about horror movies,but love stories are often fun to watch.Oh,I really like foreign films,too.
M:OK,I’ll go to the video store and see what I can find.
Text 8
W:Can I ask you about your evening class
M:Certainly.
W:(10) OK,what evening class are you taking
M:Modern Greek for beginners.
W:Could I ask you how much that course costs
M:$660 a year,and there are three terms.
W:(11) And when is the class
M:On Saturday evening,from 6:30 to 8:30.
W:Why did you decide to take the course
M:(12) It’s good for my job,because I work for a travel company.
W:Thank you very much.You are really helpful.
M:You’re welcome.
Text 9
W:Oh,dear!
M:I’m sorry.I do hope I haven’t hurt you.
W:Oh,no.(14) I was just a little scared.That’s all right.It’s quite all right.
M:(13) I’m so sorry I made you drop your shopping bags.Let me pick these bags up.
W:You must have been in a great hurry.Never mind.
M:(15) I was only going to catch the bus.I’m afraid I wasn’t looking where I was going.I hope nothing was destroyed.
W:Oh,no.Thank you very much.
M:I do apologize for it.
W:(16)Don’t worry about it.There is no need to apologize.Look!Here comes the bus.You’ll catch it if you run.
M:Oh,I shall.Bye.
Text 10
Good morning,dear teachers and classmates.(17) It is a great honor for me to stand here and share my opinion about The Importance of Sports and Games in Students’ Life.
Nowadays,(18) kids are much easier to get troubled by health-related problems and illness.That’s mainly because they do not have enough time to play and exercise.Some experts suggest that at least an hour a day should be spent in doing physical activities to keep their body fit and fine,but (19) the fact is that it is very difficult for most of the kids to have over 30 minutes a day to play sports.
When it comes to games,there are mainly indoor and outdoor games.As we all know,outdoor games are part of physical exercise that helps in keeping students active instead of sitting in one place.But it doesn’t mean that it is only right to make kids sweat out by playing under the sun.(20) Indoor games,such as chess,can help in developing brain skills and the power of focus.Thinking about something else for even a moment can result in the loss of a match.
答案　1.B　2.A　3.B　4.A　5.B　6.C　7.B　8.B　9.A　10.A　11.C　12.B　13.B
14.B　15.C　16.A　17.A　18.B　19.C　20.B
第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2025·龙岩高二上期末)
Comments and Opinions from Reader’s Letters
Flood Of Tears
‘Yellow Dog’s Travels’ (My Story,Feb/Mar) made me back to 2010 when our family dog,Folly,disappeared during a flood.Folly was very close to my grandmother and losing Folly made her feel lost.
A year went by.One day,my father and I were driving through the countryside when,like a bolt out of the blue,we saw a brown dog that looked like Folly.We rushed to pick up Grandma and drove back excitedly.Their reunion made us all cry.They were never separated after that.
Medical Miracle
I was profoundly inspired by the article ‘Lives In The Balance’ (Bonus Read,Feb/Mar).On my first reading,I was impressed by the determination and devotion of neurosurgeon Dr Christopher Honey.After I reread it,the thought that came to me was,this goes beyond medicine.It is about the miracle of medicine.
Dynamic Metropolis
I loved reading the travel story ‘Heart & Seoul’ (Feb/Mar).The article brilliantly captured Seoul’s lively combination of tradition and modernity,offering readers a vivid glimpse into its rich cultures,from ancient palace’s to dynamic street markets.It is a fascinating guide for anyone considering a visit to Seoul.
Flown The Coop
Like the story ‘Empty Nest Syndrome’ (Feb/Mar),my youngest moved out recently.When he left,I sat on his bed and cried.My youngest had been at home for 26 years and suddenly his bedroom was empty.
We had spent a lot of time together—I home-schooled him for four years.I was lost when he left,but after struggling for a while I managed to find myself again.At meal times he would recount his day.
Now,walking around the supermarket I see the things I used to buy for him and it’s hard.The house feels empty,too big.We started out as two and grew to five.Now we are learning to find our way back to the days before children.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些读者来信中的评论与观点,不同的读者对不同故事发表了他们的见解和反应,分享了他们的情感和体会。
21.What brought the reader of ‘Yellow Dog’s Travels’ to tears
A.Reading a similar story.
B.The disappearance of Folly.
C.Spotting a brown dog.
D.Folly’s return to Grandma.
答案　D　[细节理解题。由文章“Flood Of Tears”部分中“One day,my father and I were...made us all cry.”可知,Folly回到奶奶身边,这让《黄狗的旅程》的读者流下了眼泪,故选D项。]
22.What impressed the reader of ‘Heart & Seoul’ most
A.The locals’ wisdom.
B.The modern architecture.
C.The historic markets.
D.The tradition-modern mix.
答案　D　[细节理解题。由文章“Dynamic Metropolis”部分中“The article brilliantly captured...to dynamic street markets.”可知,《心与首尔》的读者印象最深刻的是首尔传统与现代的结合,故选D项。]
23.What do the four comments have in common
A.They involve the readers’ personal experiences.
B.They share the readers’ emotional response.
C.They show the readers’ passion for family.
D.They center on the readers’ life changes.
答案　B　[推理判断题。由“Flood Of Tears”部分中“made us all cry”;“Medical Miracle”部分中“inspired by the article”;“Dynamic Metropolis”部分中“I loved reading the travel story”;以及“Flown The Coop”部分中“Like the story ‘Empty Nest Syndrome’ (Feb/Mar),my youngest moved out recently.When he left,I sat on his bed and cried.”可知,四篇评论都分享了读者的情感反应,故选B项。]
B
(2025·泉州高二上期末)
Every spring,about two billion birds fly through Texas.However,light pollution in urban areas can be deadly for many migratory (迁徙的) species.
The experts from the Texas Conservation Alliance,who ran the Lights Out program in 2020,convinced downtown businesses and residents to switch off unnecessary lighting from 11 p.m.to 6 a.m.during spring and autumn,reducing light pollution that is otherwise misleading to birds.
As of October 31 of 2024,the team recorded 42 bird deaths,down from the 110 deaths documented in the fall of 2023.This is partly due to the support of downtown building owners who have agreed to turn off lights overnight after joining the Lights Out program in 2021.
In addition to making the very simple switch,Lights Out teaches city officials and other involved parties how to decrease light pollution and save urban wildlife.The Alliance has also developed a way to forecast bird migration during specific times and in specific locations,helping residents and businesses predict when birds may pass so they can activate the Lights Out program more accurately.
And it’s not just a win for the birds,but for everyone who shares an ecosystem with them.Birds are good signs of ecosystem health.Plus,birds look and sound really cool and have interesting behaviors.
Bird lovers can do their part,too.The Lights Out program,for instance,has started using dBird,a website where residents can report cases of dead and injured birds,which helps experts target their efforts.
“We’re only one team.We can’t collect all the data on the building strikes.We know there is more happening,” director MeiLing Liu told a reporter.“So spreading the word that anyone can report a bird strike and help us collect this data is what we’re trying to do with this website.”
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要通过介绍“Lights Out”计划及其在减少城市光污染、保护迁徙鸟类方面的成效,向读者传递了关于光污染对鸟类的影响以及如何采取措施减轻这一影响的信息。
24.What does paragraph 3 tell us about the Lights Out program
A.It raised awareness of conservation.
B.It aimed to reduce electricity waste.
C.It helped decrease the deaths of birds.
D.It became popular among the country.
答案　C　[段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知,本段主要告诉我们Lights Out计划有助于减少鸟类的死亡,故选C项。]
25.What is the purpose of paragraph 5
A.To explore ways of conservation.
B.To recognize the importance of birds.
C.To confirm the function of ecosystem.
D.To assess the effectiveness of the program.
答案　B　[写作目的题。根据第五段内容可知,本段目的是强调鸟类的重要性,故选B项。]
26.What is the significance of dBird
A.It tracks the reported birds.
B.It brings bird enthusiasts together.
C.It increases the number of birds.
D.It allows bird lovers to contribute.
答案　D　[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段内容可知,dBird的意义是允许鸟类爱好者做出贡献,故选D项。]
27.What is the best title for the text
A.Go Dark to Save Birds
B.Lead the Birds Home
C.Rescue the Dying Birds
D.Turn Off Lights for Future
答案　A　[标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了Lights Out 项目通过减少光污染来保护鸟类迁徙的成效,并号召大家一起参与关闭不必要的灯光以拯救鸟类。所以A项“熄灯以拯救鸟类”是本文最好的标题,故选A项。]
C
(2025·邢台高二上期末)
Despite the hopes of both astronomers and science fiction fans alike,Venus may never have been habitable to life.This is the conclusion of a new study out of the University of Cambridge,which has been published in the journal Nature Astronomy.
Today,Venus is an extremely hot planet,with surface temperatures around 867 °F,a thick atmosphere made mostly of carbon dioxide (CO2),and a surface pressure 92 times that of Earth.Yet the planet has been long theorized to have been habitable many millions of years ago,with oceans of liquid water.
The researchers,however,found that Venus’s atmosphere is too dry to have supported oceans.The planet’s atmosphere lacks enough water,which would have evaporated (蒸发) as the planet warmed over time.
There are two main theories about Venus’s history:Either the planet has always been as hot as it is today,so water never existed in liquid form,or Venus gradually became hotter due to the greenhouse effect,causing any water to evaporate.The Cambridge team took a different approach by studying Venus’s current atmospheric chemistry.They calculated (计算) the rates at which water and other gases are destroyed in Venus’s atmosphere.Unlike Earth’s volcanoes,which release mostly water vapor,Venus’s volcanoes release only about 6% water.This suggests that Venus’s volcanic magma contains very little water.
The study also highlighted that,unlike Earth and Mars,Venus shows no signs of erosion (侵蚀) caused by liquid water.Since liquid water is necessary for life as we know it,the lack of such evidence makes it unlikely that Venus ever supported Earth-like life.
While we may not know for certain if Venus ever supported life,the study suggests that it likely never had oceans.This discovery affects the search for life on other planets,especially those similar to Venus.
NASA’s DAVINCI mission,expected to reach Venus later this decade,may provide further answers.Understanding Venus’s history can help guide the search for life beyond Earth.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项剑桥大学的新研究,该研究认为金星可能从未适合生命存在,因为其大气层过于干燥,无法支持海洋的存在,这一发现影响了在其他星球上寻找生命的探索。
28.What is a misunderstanding about Venus from paragraph 2
A.It is packed with a wide range of wildlife.
B.It is habitable with oceans of liquid water.
C.It becomes hotter due to the greenhouse effect.
D.It has a thinner atmosphere than that of Earth.
答案　B　[细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,第二段中提到的关于金星的误解是“它适合居住,有液态水的海洋”,故选B项。]
29.How did the Cambridge team conduct the study
A.By referring to previously published articles.
B.By analyzing Venus’s atmospheric chemistry.
C.By creating an environment similar to Venus’s.
D.By cooperating with the scientists from NASA.
答案　B　[细节理解题。根据第四段中“The Cambridge team took a different approach by studying Venus’s current atmospheric chemistry.”可知,剑桥大学团队是通过分析金星的大气化学来进行研究的,故选B项。]
30.What is the author’s attitude to NASA’s DAVINCI mission
A.Uncaring. B.Doubtful.
C.Concerned. D.Favourable.
答案　D　[观点态度题。根据最后一段中“NASA’s DAVINCI mission,expected to reach...search for life beyond Earth.”可知,作者认为NASA的DAVINCI任务可能会提供进一步的答案,对寻找地球之外的生命有帮助,由此可推知,作者对NASA的DAVINCI任务持支持态度,故选D项。]
31.Which is the most suitable title for the text
A.Oceans on Venus May Never Have Existed
B.It Would be Possible to Make Venus Livable
C.Astronomers’ Dream Will be Realized Soon
D.Research Proved a Classic Theory is Correct
答案　A　[标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了一项剑桥大学的新研究,该研究认为金星可能从未适合生命存在,因为其大气层过于干燥,无法支持海洋的存在,文章整体都在说明金星可能从未有过海洋。故A项能概括文章内容,最适合作文章标题,故选A项。]
D
(2024·日照高二下期末)
Consumers’ love for avocados (牛油果) in the USA seems to know no bounds.From 2001 through 2020,consumption of this fruit rich in healthy fats tripled nationwide,rising to over 8 pounds per person yearly.On average,90% of those avocados are grown in the southwest Mexican state of Michoacán.As with other foods that have become trendy;such as acai berries,intensive avocado production is causing significant environmental damage.
Michoacán is the only place on earth that grows avocados year-round,thanks to its mild climate,abundant rainfall and deep volcanic soils.Even so,however,monocultures are never environmentally sustainable.Introducing single,high-yielding plant varieties leads growers to quit native crops.This makes the local ecosystem easily harmed by threats such as pest attacks and reduces food options.It also destroys soils and increases use of agrochemicals.Monoculture also can cause deforestation.Mexican officials estimate that avocado production spurred the clearance of 2,900 to 24,700 acres of forests per year from 2010 through 2020.And it’s resource-intensive:Avocado trees consume four to five times more water than Michoacán’s native pines,damaging water resources for human consumption.
Today,avocados are one of the most-regulated exports from Mexico.However,these rules do little to address the industry’s environmental impacts.Farmers in Michoacán continue to clear woodlands,spray agrochemicals,and exhaust aquifers (蓄水层).
U.S.Ambassador promised that the U.S. would block imports of avocados.However,this won’t restore local ecosystems.As I see it,expecting small-scale growers to protect the environment puts responsibility in the wrong place.And refusing to import Mexican avocados likely would simply lead growers to look for other markets.
In my view,importing avocados from different areas of Mexico and the world to reduce the single market share may be the most effective environmental protection strategy.In 2022,the USDA approved imports of avocados grown in the Mexican state of Jalisco.This is a start,but Jalisco will follow Michoacán’s lead unless the U.S.finds more sources and develops more avocado sorts.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了牛油果已经成为潮流食物,但牛油果实际上并不是“绿色水果”,其生产正在造成严重的环境破坏。文章对此进行了说明介绍。
32.What is a result of monocultures
A.Improvement to soil quality.
B.Resistance to pest attacks.
C.Abandoned field of local plants.
D.Pollution of water resources.
答案　C　[细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Introducing single,high-yielding plant varieties leads growers to quit native crops”可知,单一栽培的结果是当地植物的废弃田地,故选C项。]
33.What does the underlined word“spurred” in paragraph 2 mean
A.Drove. B.Held back.
C.Ended. D.Depended on.
答案　A　[词义猜测题。根据第二段第六句“Monoculture also can cause deforestation.”可知,此处是指牛油果的生产会加速森林砍伐,所以spurred意为“加速,促使”,故选A项。]
34.Which of the following does the author agree with
A.Making stricter rules on avocado exports.
B.Calling on growers to look for other markets.
C.Increasing agrochemical use for higher output.
D.Buying avocados from more areas and countries.
答案　D　[推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“In my view,importing avocados from...environmental protection strategy.”可知,作者会认同从更多地区和国家购买牛油果,故选D项。]
35.What is the best title for the text
A.Avocados:A Green Choice
B.The Benefits of Avocado Exports
C.The Process of Avocado Production
D.Avocado Planting:A Worldwide Trend
答案　A　[标题归纳题。根据第一段最后一句“As with other foods that have become...significant environmental damage.”可知,文章主要是讲牛油果实际上并不是“绿色水果”,其生产正在造成严重的环境破坏,故选A项。]
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2024·临沂高二下期末)
Does alien life exist It’s a question many people have tried to answer.　36　 AI is a type of program that allows a computer to learn from experience and perform tasks that usually require human intelligence.AI works by taking in lots of data,then making predictions based on it.
The research team used their AI method to analyze different materials and determine whether they were biotic (生物性的) or abiotic.　37　
To train the AI program,the researchers gave it data on 134 biotic and abiotic materials.The program then used that knowledge to predict whether things like human hair,bones,teeth,leaves,coal,and chemicals were alive or not.　38　
　39　“We may be able to find a life-form from another planet.” said Robert Hazen of the Carnegie Institution for Science in Washington,DC.“If we do find signs of life elsewhere,we can tell if life on Earth and other planets derived from a common or different origin.” For now,though,the team is focused on ancient rock samples from Earth to learn more about life on our own planet and where it originated.For example,the tool could be used to settle a disagreement among scientists about 3.5-billion-year-old rocks from Western Australia.　40　 However,others think the rocks just have unusual patterns.
The AI could also be used to examine samples from Mars collected by the Perseverance rover.NASA put this wheeled robot on the red planet to search for evidence that Mars has the right conditions to support life.Perseverance is gathering rock samples that will be brought to Earth in 2033.
A.People’s answers are various.
B.Some experts believe AI can’t tell their origin.
C.The researchers said the AI was 90% accurate.
D.The scientists also think the AI tool could detect alien life-forms.
E.Some experts believe the rocks contain Earth’s oldest fossil samples.
F.Now scientists have identified a new method for finding alien life using AI.
G.The AI also could tell whether a biotic sample was currently living or a fossil.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新的方法,即使用人工智能(AI)来寻找外星生命。
36.F　[根据前文“Does alien life exist It’s a question many people have tried to answer.”以及后文“AI is a type of program that...usually require human intelligence.”可知,前文讲述外星生命,后文讲述人工智能,所以空处应是提及人工智能和外星生命有关,所以F项符合文意,承接上文,引出下文,故选F项。]
37.G　[根据前文“The research team used their...whether they were biotic (生物性的) or abiotic.”可知,本段主要讲述人工智能在分析材料的运用,所以G项承接上文,符合本段主题,故选G项。]
38.C　[设空位于段尾,是对前文的总结,根据前文“To train the AI program,the researchers gave it...and chemicals were alive or not.”可知,本段讲述研究人员如何训练人工智能,所以C项说明训练的结果,符合本段主题,故选C项。]
39.D　[位于段首,为本段的中心句,根据后文“‘We may be able to...Science in Washington,DC.”可知,本段讲述人工智能能帮助探测生命形式,所以D项介绍科学家的观点,引出下文,符合本段主题,为本段中心句,故选D项。]
40.E　[根据前文“For example,the tool could be used to...rocks from Western Australia.”以及后文“However,others think the rocks just have unusual patterns.”可知,此处在举例西澳大利亚的35亿年前的岩石进行说明,所以E项讲述岩石的研究,承上启下,符合此处主题,故选E项。]
第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(2025·漯河高二上期末)
At a company picnic in my father’s workplace,they organized a fun competition for the kids.I was 13 years old and full with energy,so I 　41　 joined in.
A cloth handkerchief was 　42　 to each child,and we were told that the winner would be whoever threw theirs the furthest.The first few participants swung their arms back with great strength,but when they 　43　 the handkerchief,it would open and land just a short distance away,much to the 　44　 of the onlookers.It was then that I understood the contest wasn’t about 　45　 skills;it was meant to be a joke.However,this 　46　 fueled my desire to think differently.
I was frustrated to see that no matter how hard the kids threw,the handkerchief would always catch the wind and fall 　47　.It was clear that the same 　48　 wouldn’t work.What if I were to tie a 　49　 inside the handkerchief But that would get me 　50　 upon being detected.Instead,I started 　51　 the handkerchief around itself,making small and tightly packed to prevent it from opening up.
When I reached the throwing line,the crowd was already laughing with the 　52　 that a strong-looking kid like me would also throw the handkerchief just a few inches.I waved my arms and the handkerchief was thrown away,　53　 maybe 60 feet.The 　54　 turned into astonishment.I hadn’t broken any rules.
The lesson I took away from this competition was that to live creatively,one must think outside the box and 　55　 routines and ideas taken for granted.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在一次公司野餐的比赛中,通过创新思维和不同寻常的方法,成功投掷手帕并赢得比赛的故事,强调了创新和突破常规的重要性。
41.A.curiously B.worriedly
C.eagerly D.unwillingly
答案　C　[根据上文“they organized a fun competition for the kids.I was 13 years old and full with energy”可知,这是一个为孩子们组织的有趣比赛,作者精力充沛,所以会热切地参加,故选C项。]
42.A.donated B.brought
C.bought D.handed
答案　D　[根据下文“to each child”以及语境可知,此处表示手帕被递给孩子们,接下来孩子们扔手帕,故选D项。]
43.A.found B.released
C.decorated D.played
答案　B　[根据下文“it would open and land just a short distance away”以及语境可知,孩子们蓄力之后,松开手帕扔出去,故选B项。]
44.A.amusement B.amazement
C.annoyance D.confusion
答案　A　[根据上文“they organized a fun competition for the kids”以及下文“it was meant to be a joke”可知,这一有趣的比赛是为了让大家开心,娱乐大家的,故选A项。]
45.A.comparing B.applying
C.demonstrating D.discovering
答案　C　[根据下文“skills”可知,这一比赛不是为了展示孩子们扔手帕的技能,故选C项。]
46.A.imagination B.enthusiasm
C.realization D.implication
答案　C　[根据上文“It was then that I understood the contest wasn’t about 　　　　skills;it was meant to be a joke.”可知,此处表示作者关于比赛的领悟,故选C项。]
47.A.deep B.short
C.distant D.narrow
答案　B　[根据上文“it would open and land just a short distance away”可知,此处表示手帕总是落在短距离内,故选B项。]
48.A.rule B.pose
C.situation D.technique
答案　D　[根据上文“I was frustrated to see...the wind and fall 　　　　.”可知,跟其他孩子们用相同的技术是行不通的,手帕会落在短距离内,故选D项。]
49.A.line B.stone
C.needle D.leaf
答案　B　[根据下文“inside the handkerchief”以及常识可知,手帕中绑重的东西可以扔得远,所以stone符合语境,故选B项。]
50.A.disqualified B.motivated
C.rewarded D.relieved
答案　A　[根据上文“What if I were to tie a 　　　　inside the handkerchief ”以及常识可知,在比赛中使用其他物品是不符合规则的,被发现时会被取消资格,故选A项。]
51.A.casting B.cutting
C.linking D.folding
答案　D　[根据下文“the handkerchief around itself,making small and tightly packed to prevent it from opening up”可知,为了防止手帕展开,作者在反复折叠手帕,将其做得又小又紧,故选D项。]
52.A.anticipation B.confirmation
C.identification D.adaptation
答案　A　[根据上文“The first few participants...just a short distance away”以及下文“that a strong-looking kid like me would also throw the handkerchief just a few inches”可知,人们看到很多孩子扔手帕的距离很近,所以此处表示看到作者时,人们预期作者也会扔得很近,故选A项。]
53.A.floating B.jumping
C.transferring D.travelling
答案　D　[根据上文“I waved my arms and the handkerchief was thrown away”可知,作者扔出手帕,所以此处应描述手帕行进了大概60英尺,故选D项。]
54.A.anxiety B.ignorance
C.laughter D.belief
答案　C　[根据上文“When I reached the throwing line,the crowd was already laughing”可知,人们开始在笑,现在笑变成了惊讶,故选C项。]
55.A.quote B.cue
C.defend D.challenge
答案　D　[根据上文“one must think outside the box”以及下文“routines and ideas taken for granted”可知,作者学到了要跳出思维定式,所以此处表示要挑战被视为理所当然的惯例和想法,故选D项。]
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2025·驻马店高二上期末)
Speaking of her experience learning Chinese,Passant Sayed Khalil said that she embarked on the journey of learning Chinese at the 56.　　　　　　 (suggest) of her father.Her father believed that the relationship between Egypt and China was becoming increasingly close,with many Chinese companies 57.　　　　　　(set) up operations in Egypt,making learning Chinese very 58.　　　　　　(benefit) for future development.
However,her journey of learning Chinese was not without challenges.Passant Sayed Khalil recalled facing pronunciation difficulties in the first week of learning Chinese at Cairo University.“Chinese is 59.　　　　　　 (complete) different from my native Arabic language.So I needed to put in extra effort to learn.” “Over the years,learning Chinese 60.　　　　　　(make) me a better version of myself,” Passant Sayed Khalil said.
In September 2019,after graduating from Cairo University,Passant Sayed Khalil went to Beijing Normal University 61.　　　　　　(pursue) her master’s degree.In July 2021,after two years of study and internship at the Confucius Institute of Cairo University,she successfully obtained her master’s degree 62.　　　　　　 became a Chinese teacher at the Confucius Institute of Cairo University.
Today,she often tells her students stories about China and its culture in the classroom.Her students,as she once 63.　　　　　　(be),face challenges with Chinese pronunciation,sentence construction,and writing.In these moments,she shares her secrets of learning Chinese 64.　　　　　　 her students—practice more,face challenges,and also shows 65.　　　　　　(they) places of interest in Beijing such as the Great Wall to experience Chinese culture.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了埃及开罗大学孔子学院中文老师帕桑特·赛义德·哈利勒学习中文的经历。
56.suggestion　[考查词性转换。此处作介词宾语,应用名词suggestion,at the suggestion of...表示“在……的建议下”。故填suggestion。]
57.setting　[考查非谓语动词。此处是“with+宾语+宾补”的复合结构,many Chinese companies与set up之间是主动关系,应用动词-ing形式,作宾补。故填setting。]
58.beneficial　[考查词性转换。此处是“make+宾语+形容词”复合结构,表示“使……怎么样”,应用形容词beneficial “有益的”。故填beneficial。]
pletely　[考查词性转换。此处修饰形容词different,应用副词completely “完全地”,作状语。故填completely。]
60.has made　[考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据Over the years可知,应用现在完成时,动词-ing形式learning Chinese作主语,谓语动词用单数,助动词使用has。故填has made。]
61.to pursue　[考查非谓语动词。“去北京师范大学”的目的是“攻读硕士学位”,应用动词不定式,作目的状语。故填to pursue。]
62.and　[考查并列连词。obtained her master’s degree和became a Chinese teacher是并列关系,应用连词and连接。故填and。]
63.was　[考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处表示“她的学生,就像她曾经一样”,由once(曾经)表明陈述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,主语 she 是第三人称单数,be动词使用was。故填was。]
64.with　[考查介词。固定搭配share sth with sb “与某人分享某物”。故填with。]
65.them　[考查代词。此处作宾语,应用宾格them。故填them。]
第四部分　写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是李华,近日你的学校将举办主题为“My Favorite Figure in the Chinese History”的演讲比赛。请你用英文写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:
1.该人物是谁;
2.其主要贡献;
3.对你的影响。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning,everyone!
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
【参考范文】
Good morning,everyone!
When it comes to my favorite figure in Chinese history,it must be Confucius.
As is known to all,he is one of the greatest thinkers and educators in China.He established an educational system,which made an enormous impact on the development of Chinese traditional culture.Furthermore,he made many wise sayings in ancient China that helped many people learn about nature,the world,and the human behavior.To develop friendships with other countries and popularize the Chinese culture,we have set up Confucius Institutes all over the world in recent years.In fact,his thoughts always inspire me to pursue knowledge and I’d like to be a teacher like him one day.
That’s all.Thank you for your listening.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2025·苏州高二上期末)
We first met Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage.Someone had been returning our garbage (垃圾) cans to the garage (车库) each garbage day,and Jim and I had wondered who.Then one day we spotted him:an elderly man who lived across the street.
I baked cookies and left them on a seat outside the garage with a thank-you note.When we got home from work that day,a typed letter had replaced the gift.The letter was from Tom and explained how he had come to walk the neighborhood on garbage day,returning cans for people he barely knew.Back when he’d been fighting a war I wasn’t alive to see,his young wife,Gee,had found herself living alone.Neighbors had taken the time to handle her garbage cans so she didn’t have to,and he never forgot.Now he paid it forward by doing the same for all of us.It was also his way of sneaking a smoke while Gee wasn’t looking.
A few years after we’d moved in,Tom died.We photocopied that letter and attached it to one of our own for Gee.We told her how special Tom had been to us,how heartbroken we felt for her loss,how thankful we were to have known him.She wrote back and told us she still talked to Tom every day.When Gee invited us over to look through Christmas ornaments (装饰品),I realized how hard it must be to part with that box,a piece of Tom.
My kids sat in Gee’s living room and respectfully lifted antique Christmas ornaments out of a well-loved cardboard box.Gee stood beside them,quietly explaining each treasure.Gee told me that she and Tom built their Christmas ornament collection piece by piece during each year’s after-Christmas sale.She smiled as we left with the box.Her treasures,gathered over a lifetime,found a new home.
注意:续写词数应为150个左右。
Before Christmas,we were piling up boxes of our own,planning a move.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Therefore,Jim and I decided to move after that year’s Christmas celebration.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
【参考范文】
Before Christmas,we were piling up boxes of our own,planning a move. Among the boxes,the one we took over from Gee stood out.As I lifted the lid,antique Christmas ornaments came in sight.Heartwarming memories came flooding back.We couldn’t help thinking of Tom’s kind gesture of returning our garbage cans and Gee’s stories of their life together.To us,she was like family,and we couldn’t imagine how lonely she would feel during the Christmas without our company.The thought of parting with Gee was almost killing us.
Therefore,Jim and I decided to move after that year’s Christmas celebration. We wanted to make that Christmas really special.We invited Gee over.The moment she stepped in,her eyes rested on the ornaments on the Christmas tree,and each was a piece of treasure she and Tom gathered over their lifetime,reminding her of all the good old days.As we gazed at the twinkling Christmas tree,it dawned on us that the true meaning of a tight-knit community was not just about living close to one another,but about weaving hearts together with love,kindness and mutual support.

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