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2026年湖南省长沙市雨花区中考英语适应性试卷
一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Sharing is a good thing.And thanks to technology，we can share our ideas，opinions，pictures and videos with our friends and other people.But if we aren't thoughtful about how we share，we run the risk of hurting ourselves or someone else.（1）______ Here are some ideas.
◆Be mindful of your audience（受众） and mood.Whenever you're sharing things about you，whether it's a picture，video or personal things like your phone number，keep in mind that it could easily end up being seen by people you didn't want it sent to.Also，it's not a good idea to share things when you're feeling really angry or excited.（2）______
◆Understand the lasting influence.
There are some things you need to be really careful about sharing.Sometimes friends share passwords with each other when all is good，but unfortunately this can turn into a nightmare（噩梦） later.Some people think sharing a very private photo with a close friend or a friend-to-be would show they love or trust them.（3）______ An image can last longer than a relationship!Also，remember that if somebody asks you to share something you are not comfortable with，you have the right to say no.People who truly love or respect you will never pressure you.
◆（4）______
Messages may be gone in seconds，but may not be gone forever.Some apps or social networking sites promise to auto-delete（自动删除） images or videos after a few seconds of viewing.They seem to be disappeared forever.（5）______ The viewer could take a screenshot，so you still have to make smart decisions about sharing.
A.But there are ways around this.
B.Be extra careful in this situation.
C.Don't trust disappearing messages.
D.How can we be smarter about what we share online？
E.Calm down first and then decide if it's really a good idea.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Legacy Jackson was only two years old when she spent a cold Christmas morning with her family in their hometown.They handed out hot soup and warm clothes to people who needed help.According to Legacy's mom，volunteering (6) in the family.
When Legacy was four，she had started to notice something about the community service events she took part in."There would never be any kids，"Legacy says."And the projects weren't really (7) and fun for my age group."She wanted to start her own volunteer group，just for (8) .With her mom's help，that was (9) what she did.
Legacy started a group (10) Little Legacies when she was seven.They did a different community service project every month.The group's goal is"kids，service，and fun."This year，it celebrates 10 years of doing good.
Little Legacies has hosted more than 120 service projects，such as making cards for kids in the hospital，collecting (11) to fill Little Free Library boxes，and giving gifts and food during the holidays.Legacy did her best to make sure each event was fun and interactive（互动的）.
One of Legacy's (12) events was for International Dance Day，in 2023.Legacy is a dancer herself and she helped lead a dance workshop for young people living at Gateway 180，a shelter（避难所） for (13) families.About fifteen girls attended.Legacy and the group members taught them different dances.At the end of the day，they (14) a show.Legacy said it was the most exciting event she had ever held.
For Legacy，joy and kindness are what she likes to offer."I like making other people happy，"she says."That has to be one of the greatest (15) I could ever give."
6.A. runs B. comes C. controls
7.A. valuable B. enjoyable C. dependable
8.A. girls B. kids C. students
9.A. likely B. completely C. exactly
10.A. called B. operated C. sounded
11.A. jobs B. books C. clothes
12.A. favorite B. traditional C. serious
13.A. careless B. priceless C. homeless
14.A. put on B. took up C. gave away
15.A. projects B. events C. gifts
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
Welcome to the MoMA（The Museum of Modern Art）!
Open hours：10 am-5 pm，Sunday to
Wednesday；10 am-9 pm Friday to Saturday
*Closed on Thursdays & all national holidays）
Tickets：
Adults ＄50
Seniors （65 and over） Free
Visitors with a disability＄35
Students with a school ID＄25
Children（12 & under）＄ 15
Members of the MoMA Free
Caregivers of a visitor with a disability Free Visitor Guidelines：
Small backpacks are allowed but must be worn on the front or carried in your hand
Water is allowed in a secure bottle.No other drinks are permitted.
Service dogs are welcome.
Photography and video for personal use are not allowed.
16.How much does a visitor with a disability need to pay for the ticket？ ______
A. ＄15. B. ＄35. C. ＄50.
17.What is allowed to bring into the museum？ ______
A. A pet dog in a bag. B. A bottle of orange juice.
C. A small bag carried in hand.
B
Does using ChatGPT for schoolwork harm students' ability to think for themselves？A new study from researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology's Media Lab，has shown worrying results.
To carry out the study，researchers divided 54 subjects into three groups.Each person was asked to write several articles.People in the first group could use ChatGPT.People in the second group could use Google's search engine（引擎）.
And people in the last group could use only their minds.
Researchers used a medical instrument called an EEG to monitor（监测） the subjects' brains.Of the three groups，ChatGPT users had the lowest level of brain activity.They showed reduced brain activity with each article and remembered little of what they wrote.
The study was relatively small.But researcher Nataliya Kosmyna felt it was important to make the results public.She worries that AI tools will be increasingly used in school settings."That would be completely bad and harmful，"she says."Developing brains are at the highest risk."
Kosmyna wanted to explore the effect of using AI for schoolwork.So she and her team told subjects to write the articles based on test prompts（提示）.They found that people in the ChatGPT group had similar articles which were short of original（原创的） ideas，and included the same expressions.Two English teachers who reviewed these articles called them "empty."
This study is meaningful.It reminds us that it is important to be a smart user of smart technology.Our brains grow best when we learn in real-world ways，not just on screens.
18.What does the underlined word subjects in Paragraph 2 mean？ ______
A. 科目 B. 实验对象 C. 主语
19.What did the study find about the ChatGPT group's brain activity？ ______
A. It was the lowest. B. It stayed the same.
C. It was not fully tested.
20.How did English teachers describe the articles written by the ChatGPT group？ ______
A. Creative. B. Original. C. Empty.
21.What's the main purpose of the above study？ ______
A. To see if ChatGPT harms students' thinking.
B. To encourage teachers to use AI tools in class.
C. To compare ChatGPT with other writing tools.
C
Have you ever seen a painting that looks more like a feeling than a photograph？That's the magic of Claude Monet，a famous French artist.Unlike other painters in the 19th century who tried to make their paintings as real as photos，Monet chose a different method.He used light and color to show how a scene felt at a certain moment.
Born in Paris in 1840，Monet loved nature and started drawing when he was young.One of his most famous paintings is Impression（印象），Sunrise.It shows the beauty of a sunrise over a port（码头） in France.When an art critic（评论家） first saw it，he said it was just an"impression"of a sunrise.This word actually named a whole new art movement —Impressionism.
Monet often painted the same subject at different times of the day to show how light changes.His Water Lilies collections include about 250 paintings.The same flowers look soft purple in the morning and shiny bronze（青铜色） at noon.He once said，"The richness I achieve comes from nature，the source of my inspiration（灵感来源）."
Monet was not just an artist.He was also a gardener and designed his own garden in Giverny.He lived there for 43 years.In his later years，he had cataracts（白内障），so more warm colors like red and orange appeared in his paintings.
Even today，years after his death，Monet's works still amaze people around the world.His art reminds us that sometimes，how you feel is more important than what you see.
22.How was Monet different from other painters in the 19th century？ ______
A. He didn't paint nature much.
B. He painted more real than photos.
C. He used light and color to show feelings.
23.Why did Monet paint the same subject at different times of the day？ ______
A. To show how light changes.
B. To practice his drawing skills.
C. To make his paintings look shiny bronze.
24.What can we learn about Monet from the passage？ ______
A. He was born in London.
B. He painted 250 works in total.
C. He got inspirations from nature.
25.What does the writer want to remind us about Monet's art？ ______
A. Warm colors are better for paintings.
B. Gardening is important for artists' work.
C. Your feelings may matter more than those you notice.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26.Have you ever felt so stressed by schoolwork that you forgot to enjoy life？I was there before.Then I discovered something that changed everything—a"color walk".
The idea of a color walk is simple：choose a color，then go for a walk and look for it.Some colors，like green，are easy to find.You can see the color green on trees，grass，or traffic lights.Others，like gold，are harder.As you search，you start to notice details（细节） you usually pay no attention to.
In the last term of my middle school this year，I have been really busy and stressed out.On one weekend，I decided to try a blue walk in a park near my home.At first，I kept thinking about my unfinished homework and felt worried.But as I walked，I found myself slowing down.I noticed the blue sky through the leaves，blue signs I had never seen before，and the colors of people's clothes as they passed by.By the end of the walk，I found more blue things than I expected.More importantly，the experience helped me stay present in the moment.I felt calm，relaxed，and truly satisfied.It was a feeling I haven't had for a long time.That small change made my whole day better，and soon it became a habit for me to enjoy life while working hard.
The color walk is just one example.A small change can be anything，something like going to bed half an hour earlier，drinking more water，or taking a 10-minute walk after class.
These small changes may seem tiny，but they help you balance study and life.And when you find that balance，you become healthier，happier，and even more productive.
(1) What is the idea of a color walk？
______
(2) Did the writer enjoy the color blue walk at first？
______
(3) How did the writer feel after the color blue walk？
______
(4) What does the writer think a small change could do？
______
(5) What small change would you want to make？Why？
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.
April 20th is Chinese Language Day.It is a special day to celebrate the beauty and importance of the Chinese language all over the world.Chinese became an official language of the United Nations (1) 1946.Ever since then，it has played (2) important role in international communication.
In 2010，Chinese Language Day was specifically chosen to fall on the same day as Guyu，one of the 24 solar terms（节气）.It is a day (3) （ honor） Cangjie.According to the legend（传说），Cangjie created Chinese characters.Then the sky rained millet（小米），so people had food to eat.That's why the solar term got (4) （it） name.
Unlike alphabetic languages，Chinese characters originally came from simple pictures.For example，the character for"sun"once looked exactly like a circle.Learning such characters can be both fun and (5) （challenge）.
Today，Chinese Language Day is (6) （ wide）celebrated around the world.People hold calligraphy exhibition （书法展） (7) offer Chinese language classes.
Schools and cultural centers hold all kinds of activities，like poetry readings，and traditional performances.These activities help people from different backgrounds appreciate the (8) （beautiful） of Chinese.
Learning Chinese (9) （ be） more than getting a skill.It opens the door to a rich culture and deepens one's understanding of the world.When more people take up the language，bridges of friendship can (10) （ build） across nations.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28.学校英文报正在开展以"Living a healthy Lifestyle"为主题的论坛。请你根据以下提示，并结合自身经历，写一篇英语短文投稿。
要求：
（1）短文必须包含所有要点提示信息，并适当发挥；
（2）80词左右（给出的标题和开头内容不计入总词数）；
（3）不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Living a healthy lifestyle
A healthy lifestyle is one key to a happy and satisfying life.
______
1~5.【答案】D、E、B、C、A
6~15.【答案】A、B、B、C、A、B、A、C、A、C
16~17.【答案】B、C
18~21.【答案】B、A、C、A
22~25.【答案】C、A、C、C
26.【答案】【小题1】It is to choose a color then go for a walk and look for it.
【小题2】No，he/she didn't.
【小题3】He/She felt calm，relaxed and truly satisfied.
【小题4】It can help balance study and life，and make people healthier，happier and more productive.
【小题5】I want to go to bed half an hour earlier，because it can make me energetic the next day for study and life.
27.【答案】【小题1】
in
【小题2】
an
【小题3】
to honor
【小题4】
its
【小题5】
challenging
【小题6】
widely
【小题7】
and
【小题8】
beauty
【小题9】
is
【小题10】
be built
28.【答案】Living a healthy lifestyle A healthy lifestyle is one key to a happy and satisfying life.
To live healthily，I try to develop hobbies like running to keep fit and reduce stress.I also manage my time well to make sure I get enough sleep every night.Besides，I eat well by choosing more fruits and vegetables instead of junk food.These small changes make me feel more energetic and confident.I believe a healthy lifestyle will keep me growing better.
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