2026年江苏省苏州姑苏区初三英语一模试卷(含答案)

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2026年江苏省苏州姑苏区初三英语一模试卷(含答案)

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2026年江苏省苏州姑苏区初三英语一模试卷
一、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
Car companies want to make cars for all kinds of drivers, from young people to the elderly. However, most car engineers and designers are young or middle-aged. They don’t have the experience of being 70 or 80 years old. (1)
A big car company solved this problem with an “empathy suit”. Empathy means understanding other people’s feelings and experiences. (2)
The empathy suit has special parts to make the body feel old. It has extra weights on the stomach and feet to make the body heavier. (3) After using the suit, the company redesigned its cars to be better for older drivers. For example, the front doors are bigger to make getting in and out easier, and the controls are larger to touch and use. The suit has been very successful in helping engineers think about different groups of people.
(4) Using cameras and AI, cars could understand how drivers feel—whether tired, angry, or not looking at the road. (5) Some cars could even change their driving style to match how the driver is feeling. For example, they might drive more carefully if the driver seems very tired.
A.This will make driving much safer for everyone.
B.So how can they design good cars for older drivers
C.In the future, cars may have their own empathy.
D.Now car companies are focusing on making cheaper electric cars.
E.So many old people prefer to walk rather than drive cars now.
F.Special glasses and headphones make seeing and hearing worse.
G.When young engineers wear this suit, they can better understand how older drivers feel.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共20分。
One afternoon, I was walking along the street. Unluckily, I tripped (绊倒). I didn’t know how it (6) , but I fell on my face. I tried to stand up because I felt so foolish and was afraid of being (7) . Then I realized that three people were (8) to me.
The first to get to me was a woman with a worried look on her face. She reached out to me in a (9) way, “Don’t stand up. I’ll get something to clean the blood on your face.” She then ran towards a store.
The man who came next was about 40. “Any shortness of breath Feeling uncomfortable anywhere ” He also checked (10) any of my bones were broken.
The third person stood on my left, watching to see if everything was being done right. If it was, he would grunt (嘟囔着说) to show his (11) .
Three minutes later, the lady came back with paper towels. My protectors cleaned the blood and helped me stand. Somebody’s arms were around me so that I wouldn’t lose my (12) .
I thanked them all and fought back tears (眼泪). I wondered why I wanted to cry.
Was it because of the (13) in my body No!
During my 70 years of life, I often hear others say people are becoming (14) these days and I almost believed it. But today, the three strangers made me truly feel that kindness has not disappeared (15) . It is quietly there, in the help we give each other, in the love strangers show to one another.
6.A. failed B. changed C. happened D. acted
7.A. laughed at B. looked after C. woken up D. waited for
8.A. waving B. shouting C. nodding D. rushing
9.A. serious B. caring C. polite D. rude
10.A. if B. how C. why D. that
11.A. decision B. doubt C. agreement D. order
12.A. way B. balance C. mind D. confidence
13.A. fear B. anger C. shame D. pain
14.A. younger B. healthier C. colder D. noisier
15.A. suddenly B. completely C. naturally D. easily
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A

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B
The preparation of food often requires science and careful planning. But sometimes, the best dishes and the things we use to cook them are invented by accident. Let’s look at some examples. Coffee
It remains unclear where coffee first came from, but the most well-known story is about a 9th-century farmer and his sheep. One day, the farmer noticed that after eating berries from a certain plant, his sheep became so energetic that they didn’t go to sleep at night. A local wise man heard about it and decided to make a drink from the berries. The drink became popular, and the knowledge of the berries spread. By the 15th century, coffee was being grown on the Arabian Peninsula (阿拉伯半岛), from where it found its way to many other countries around the world. Tofu
Tofu was invented by chance in ancient China over 2000 years ago. No one is sure exactly how, but one story is that a cook accidentally dropped a special type of salt into a pot of soya milk (一锅豆浆). The salt made the milk become thick and soft, and that was what we now know as tofu. The cook must have tried it, and realized that he could use this to make some delicious new dishes. We might never know for sure how tofu was invented, but I’m very glad that the cook didn’t just throw the “thick milk” away. Microwave
In 1945, Percy Spencer, an American engineer, was working on a project about microwave, a very short wave that humans cannot see. During one of his experiments (实验), he noticed that the chocolate he had in his jacket pocket had melted (融化). This interested him, so Percy started to try other food. He successfully cooked popcorn and realized he’d invented a new way of cooking. Nowadays, many of us can’t even imagine our kitchens without this invention.
19.What happened to the farmer’s sheep after they ate the berries
A. They became sick. B. They stopped eating.
C. They were full of energy. D. They fell asleep quickly.
20.What does the underlined word “This” refer to
A. The short wave. B. The melted chocolate.
C. The experiment Percy did. D. Percy’s jacket pocket.
21.What do the three inventions in the passage have in common
A. They appeared in the 20th century.
B. They were more a matter of luck than plan.
C. They were liked by everyone around the world.
D. They showed the result of careful scientific research.
22.What’s this passage mainly about
A. Accidental inventions. B. Cooking science.
C. Famous scientists. D. Special food.
C
Every winter, a beautiful sight appears on Chongshan Island in Suzhou: hundreds of black-headed gulls (鸥) dance over the grey-blue waters of Taihu Lake. These medium-sized seabirds are popular because of their bright red beaks and feet, snow-white bodies, grey wings and loud, laughing calls.
Black-headed gulls are omnivorous, feeding mainly on small fish, water insects and even some plants. Even though they are called “black-headed” gulls, their heads are not really black. During the time they have babies, their heads turn dark brown. But in winter, their heads become white, with only a small dark mark behind each eye.
For a long time, Taihu Lake was only a place where these birds stopped to rest for a short while. The big change happened around 2020. The government decided to stop all fishing in Taihu for ten years. This gave the fish time to grow. Reports show that the number of fish in the lake went up by 300 percent. Since then, more and more gulls have come back to spend the winter. Chongshan Island becomes their main winter home. Every late October, they arrive in groups after flying 6,000 kilometers from Lake Baikal. The quiet fishing ports around the island and the tall red-and-white lighthouse give them good places to rest. They stay until early March.
The fishing ban (禁令) was not made for the gulls, but now the gulls show us that it is a good decision. Every gull that flies back to this island is not just a visitor — it is coming home. And we may understand that living together peacefully doesn’t always mean doing big things. Sometimes, it just means leaving space for others—and the space we leave is exactly where beauty comes to stay.
23.What do black-headed gulls look like in winter
A. They are grey all over.
B. They have all-black heads.
C. They have dark marks near their eyes
D. They have red beaks and black wings.
24.What does the underlined word “omnivorous” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Eating only plants. B. Eating only meat.
C. Eating food people give them. D. Eating both plants and animals.
25.What can be inferred from the ten-year fishing ban on Taihu Lake
A. It helped create good conditions for the visiting birds.
B. It was carried out specially to attract black-headed gulls.
C. It greatly reduced the number of tourists visiting the lake.
D. It made the gulls stay on Chongshan Island all year round.
26.What does the writer mean by the last sentence “and the space we leave is exactly where beauty comes to stay”
A. Beauty comes when humans do big things to protect the environment.
B. The best way to protect the gulls is to build more homes for them.
C. Protecting nature sometimes means leaving space for others.
D. The more we take from nature, the more beauty we create.
D
I can never talk without stuttering (口吃). Today I was taking over my friend Rat’s paper job dropping papers at neighbours’ front doors and collecting payments for the next week’s service, as he was on vacation with his parents.
The first five houses on my list were easy. The envelopes (信封) were right there—in the screen door or on the mailbox, so I didn’t have to say a word to anyone. But the sixth house at 1219 Vinton was my first doorbell. I had never before in my life walked up to the front door to call a stranger.
I heard the bell through the screen door, and the sound made my insides jump. Soon a man in a white shirt started toward the door and then stopped when he saw me.
“I think it’s the paperboy, honey. Where’s the envelope ”
A woman’s voice from the kitchen said she’d forgotten how much it was.
The man walked to the screen door, “How much, son ”
I knew exactly how much. Ninety-five cents. But the word “ninety” was as difficult for me to say as any word starting with P. I was thinking about saying Sixty cents because of the easy S sound on both words, but I would be losing money if I did that. I also thought about rounding it off by saying one dollar, but people might think I was dishonest.
Then I tried a trick that sometimes worked at school. I threw my pencil in the air with my right hand. The moment it spun, the words left my mouth, “s-s-s-s-Ninety-five cents.” But as usual, I got nervous and it dropped onto the ground.
The man opened the screen door and handed me a dollar bill. I took out a coin from my pocket and offered it to him.
“Keep it, son,” he said, then turned away.
My first doorbell had gone better than expected. I’d even gotten my first tip. And now I had four more houses to go and I felt a little more confident. Maybe this collecting job would be a bit easier later.
— Adapted from Paperboy
27.How many houses in total did the boy need to visit that day
A. Five. B. Six. C. Nine. D. Ten.
28.Why did the boy find it difficult to say “Ninety-five cents”
A. Because he forgot the exact price.
B. Because he had trouble with the first sound.
C. Because he was too nervous and shy to speak.
D. Because he wanted to ask for more money for the service.
29.Which of the following shows the boy’s feelings during the paper job
A. easy→worried→scared→excited
B. nervous→calm→relaxed→hopeful
C. nervous→scared→confident→proud
D. easy→nervous→surprised→confident
30.Which of the following would be the best title for the story
A. My First Doorbell B. A Kind Neighbour
C. My Favourite Job D. A Five-cent Tip
四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共14分。
31.What does the word “routine” (日常惯例) make you think of For many of us, it may be doing the same thing day after day — the boredom of repeating actions over and over again. However, a well-planned routine may be just the opposite.
A routine can give us a sense of place and purpose — we know where we are and what we have to do next. In 2010, 33 miners (矿工) were trapped in a mine in Chile. Their team leader set up a strict work and eating timetable. Experts agreed that this routine was a key point in keeping the miners alive and well until they were saved—69 days later.
The power of routine, however, is more than that. Artists like painter Joan Miró have said that a work routine is the key to creativity and success. When we don’t have to think about small daily tasks, our minds are free to think about big ideas.
However, not all routines are good. Researchers in the US found that people who wake up to a clock, quickly shower, eat, and rush to work are missing out on the best creative thinking time of the day.
It is also unnecessary for everyone to follow the same routine, especially at work. Simon Slade, a company CEO, lets his employees control their own timetables. He judges them on their work results, not the hours they put in.
So, what’s your daily routine Is it working for you If not, you may rethink about it.
(1) What did the team leader do to help the trapped miners in Chile ________________________________________________________
(2) According to the passage, what are the advantages of a well-planned routine ________________________________________________________
(3) List one of your daily routines. Then tell how it helps you or how you plan to improve it.________________________________________________________
五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
32.
centre produce thousands of slow instead of
Have you ever been to the really cool solar power station in Dunhuang, China The station uses (1) large mirrors (镜子) to catch the sunlight. These mirrors are placed above the ground and all face a tall tower, moving (2) with the sun, like sunflowers. When the sunlight hits the (3) tower, it creates very high heat. The heat can melt (熔化) a special kind of salt inside. The hot, melted salt is then stored. Because the salt stays hot for a very long time, the power station can keep (4) electricity even at night or when it’s cloudy. By using sunlight (5) coal or oil, the power station helps protect our environment and fight pollution for a greener future.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共20分。
33.Most Olympic sports today come from Western countries. (1) do you know that ancient China had over 200 traditional sports, many of which have a long history Here is one of the famous (2) (example).
Many people first learn about Chinese martial arts or kung fu from (3) (act) like Bruce Lee or Jackie Chan in the films. In fact, the history of martial arts (4) (date) back to ancient times. Early humans practised skills like hitting and kicking to protect (5) (they). Later, these skills became part of army training. During the Tang and Song dynasties, martial arts were (6) official subject in exams. Famous schools like Shaolin and Wudang started at that time.
Shaolin martial arts are known (7) their powerful and direct movements, while Wudang focuses more on softness and inner energy, called “qi”. Both styles share the same goal: to train both the body and mind. Over the centuries, martial arts (8) (develop) into many different forms, such as Tai Chi, which is now practised by millions of people around the world.
For Chinese people, martial arts are more than just fighting. They show ideas like “harmony (和谐) (9) humans and nature”. If you want to show respect, a traditional greeting can (10) (use): put your right hand (closed) into your left hand. It is “bao quan li”, which expresses the wish for peace and friendship.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、单词拼写-单句:本大题共8小题,共16分。
34.In March 2026, ZXMOTO came first at the World Superbike Championship in Portugal, showing the s of never giving up.
35.It’s the first time a Chinese motorcycle company has ever (赢) a race at this world-class event.
36.This victory goes far b what most people thought a Chinese motorcycle could achieve.
37.Behind the victory is the founder, the 39-year-old Zhang Xue, who was (出生) in a mountain village in Hunan Province.
38.He has n a rich family nor a famous teacher — only his deep love for motorcycles.
39.After f middle school, he tried many jobs until he started his own company, ZXMOTO, in 2024.
40.He works h with his men, believing China can make every single part of racing motorcycles as well as any foreign country.
41.So, the success of ZXMOTO (证明) that “Created in China” is stepping onto the world stage.
八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共30分。
42.在成长过程中,每个人都会遇到压力与烦恼,也常常会因为觉得自己不够完美而焦虑。学校英语社团以“It’s OK Not to Be Perfect”为主题开展征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿。
要点包括:
1.谈谈你曾经因哪个方面的不完美而烦恼(如学习、性格或生活中的某一方面);
2.结合一次具体经历,说明你如何改变看法并逐渐悦纳自己;
3.表达你的感受并对同学们提出建议。
注意:
1.词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.紧扣要点,内容完整;
3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
It’s OK Not to Be Perfect
Nobody in the world is perfect, including me.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】B、G、F、C、A
6~15.【答案】C、A、D、B、A、C、B、D、C、B
16~18.【答案】B、C、B
19~22.【答案】C、B、B、A
23~26.【答案】C、D、A、C
27~30.【答案】D、B、D、A
31.【答案】【小题1】
He set up a strict work and eating timetable for them.
【小题2】
It can give us a sense of place and purpose, help us stay well in difficult situations, and free our minds to focus on creative thinking and big ideas.
【小题3】
I usually read 10 pages of a book every night before bed. This routine helps me relax and expand my vocabulary. I plan to add 5 minutes of reflection after reading to better remember what I’ve learned.
32.【答案】【小题1】
thousands of
【小题2】
slowly
【小题3】
central
【小题4】
producing
【小题5】
instead of
33.【答案】【小题1】
But
【小题2】
examples
【小题3】
actors
【小题4】
dates
【小题5】
themselves
【小题6】
an
【小题7】
for
【小题8】
have developed
【小题9】
between
【小题10】
be used
34.【答案】spirit
35.【答案】won
36.【答案】beyond
37.【答案】born
38.【答案】neither
39.【答案】finishing
40.【答案】hard
41.【答案】proves
42.【答案】It's OK Not to Be Perfect
Nobody in the world is perfect, including me.
I used to be deeply upset about my poor English speaking skills and was even afraid to open my mouth in class. Once, my English teacher asked me to give a short speech about my hobby. My hands shook as I spoke, and I made several grammar mistakes. But after I finished, my teacher smiled and praised my courage. That warm encouragement made me realize that trying bravely is far more important than being perfect. Now, I practice speaking aloud every morning and take every chance to talk in English. I feel much more confident and happy. So don't be afraid of your imperfections. They make you human, and the courage to keep improving will make you shine.
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