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/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津上海版六年级英语下册核心考点精练
（深圳用）考点16：完形填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
完形填空。
I have a swimming lesson every Saturday. Before the lesson, I need to 1 some things. First, I need to wear my swimsuit. It’s very 2 to wear a swimsuit when you swim. Second, I need to wear my swimming goggles. They can protect my eyes in the water. Third, I need to wear a swimming cap. It can keep my hair 3 .
When I arrive at the swimming pool, I should wash 4 first. It’s a good habit to keep clean before swimming. Then, I should do some warm-up exercises. They can help me prepare for the swimming lesson and prevent (阻止) me from getting hurt.
The swimming lesson is very fun. I can learn how to swim and play in the water. I really 5 it. I think swimming is a great sport and I will keep learning it.
1．A．prepare B．wash C．make
2．A．easily B．carefully C．important
3．A．cool B．dry C．hot
4．A．yourself B．oneself C．myself
5．A．hate B．worried C．enjoy
从短文后每小题的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
It’s not 6 to be a mother. Mothers take care of children and do housework every day. Many mothers also 7 outside. When mothers are at work, they often leave their children with a babysitter. Unluckily, babysitters are expensive and sometimes they aren’t 8 to the children.
But in the future, every family will have a robot to help take care of the children. Then being a 9 will be easier. The robot will help with the housework like cooking, cleaning and washing 10 . Will you have robots someday to help you with study
6．A．easy B．cool C．hard
7．A．play B．work C．dream
8．A．nice B．lovely C．healthy
9．A．father B．mother C．grandmother
10．A．hands B．plants C．clothes
完形填空。
Children all like 11 with snow at Christmas. But the weather is changing quickly. The weather in winter is getting 12 . And it doesn’t snow in some places in southern England. Sometimes it’s 13 for children there to have a white Christmas. Many children want to have snow to play with. But the children in a hospice (收容所) get a big surprise. They have a white Christmas. A rich man 14 Chris Hopkins buys 10,000 kilos of snow on the Internet for them. Mr Hopkins says, “The children here are 15 , because they are too young but they have no fathers or mothers to look after them. All children enjoy Christmas with snow and presents. I feel very happy when I find the snow brings smiles to their faces.”
11．A．play B．playing C．played
12．A．warm and warm B．warmly and warmly C．warmer and warmer
13．A．easy B．hard C．lazy
14．A．calls B．called C．calling
15．A．unhappy B．healthy C．excited
完形填空。
A man had a young donkey(驴) and an old donkey. One day he 16 some cotton(棉花) and salt(盐). He put the cotton in a big bag and put the salt in a small bag. The young donkey was clever but 17 . It said, “I’m strong. I can 18 the bigger bag.” “OK. I’ll carry the salt then,”said the old donkey. On their way home, the young donkey walked very 19 . The old donkey walked very slowly with the heavy bag. Suddenly, it began to rain. The cotton got wet(湿的) and became 20 . The young donkey could not walk fast now. But the old donkey found its bag became 21 . It could walk fast then.
16．A．had B．buy C．bought
17．A．big B．lazy C．strong
18．A．have B．bring C．carry
19．A．quick B．fast C．faster
20．A．bigger B．lighter C．heavier
21．A．lighter B．bigger C．heavier
你了解母亲节吗？读一读，选择正确的选项。
Long long ago, there was a woman named Anna. She was single(单身) and 22 with her mother. She loved her mother very much. After her mother died, she was very 23 . She got the support(帮助) from many people and invented “Mother’s Day”. 24 is Mother’s Day It’s usually 25 the second Sunday of May. People show love to their mothers. They give flowers or chocolate to their mothers. They also help their mothers with the 26 . They often 27 their mothers out for a meal in a restaurant.
22．A．live B．leave C．lived
23．A．exciting B．sad C．bright
24．A．What B．When C．How
25．A．at B．in C．on
26．A．homework B．housework C．teamwork
27．A．take B．takes C．took
完形填空。
Sam lost his dog 10 minutes ago. He is very worried now. His father 28 him advice, “You can put an ad(广告) on TV.” Sam says, “I don’t think it will 29 . My dog can’t speak.” Sam’s mother tells him to write a 30 in the newspaper. But Sam says, “I don’t think it will work. My dog can’t read.” Sam wants to buy a special tool—GPS collar(项圈). When he puts it 31 the dog’s 32 , he will always know where it is.
28．A．give B．gives C．giving
29．A．be help B．helping C．help
30．A．notice B．song C．letter
31．A．around B．for C．after
32．A．eyes B．neck C．hand
完形填空。
Some students are 33 about the schools in the future.
Cathy: Students will use computers and e-books. E-books will be like a disc(磁盘). So students 34 need to carry heavy bags. They will carry only à few discs to school.
Linda: Everything will be on the computer and students will not need to study in school. It will be easy to 35 information(信息).
Tony: In the future, 36 you are in hospital, you can still learn your subjects on computers. And it is really 37 to have robot teachers. They will check our homework on computers.
33．A．talk B．to talk C．talking
34．A．won’t B．can’t C．not
35．A．get B．carry C．buy
36．A．even B．if not C．even if(即使)
37．A．sad B．interesting C．excited
完形填空。
Gin is a puppet. She is made of wood. There 38 some strings on her arms, legs, hands and feet. Children like 39 with Gin. Every time they play with her, they pull 40 strings. She can walk, run and dance too. Sometimes Gin and the children play 41 on a show in the theatre. Puppet show is an old art, 42 it is still popular today in many parts of the world.
38．A．am B．is C．are
39．A．play B．to play C．plays
40．A．she B．her C．hers
41．A．happy B．happier C．happily
42．A．but B．because C．so
Hello, I’m Logan. I live in the city 43 I’m a farmer. My parents and I live in an apartment with a balcony(阳台). On the balcony, we have a vegetable garden. It’s like a little farm!
My father and I made the garden 44 . We got a lot of pots and filed them with soil. Then we planted seeds in the soil. My job is to take care 45 the plants. I water them with a 46 and I pull out the seeds. It is not hard work.
The balcony is a good place to grow vegetables. It’s sunny, but not too hot and not too windy. We grow cabbages, green beans, cucumbers and tomatoes in our garden.
I like 47 vegetables. It is healthy and fun, and we get great vegetables. Look at these beautiful tomatoes!
43．A．because B．but C．with
44．A．alone B．together C．lonely
45．A．of B．for C．/
46．A．basket B．watering can C．knife
47．A．grow B．grew C．growing
We are going to have a sports meeting in our school. My classmates are getting ready 48 it. Peter is going to 49 the 800-meter race. Sam is very good at 50 basketball. Sam and his 51 are going to win the basketball match. I am going to take part in the swimming match. I’m not the best swimmer, but I will 52 my e on!
48．A．at B．for C．to
49．A．ran B．running C．run
50．A．playing B．played C．play
51．A．family B．classmates C．teammates
52．A．wish B．try C．hope
完形填空。
This is an interesting book. It can tell you many 53 in our lives in China. For example, people rode horses or walked to a faraway place. But now, people can 54 a car, take the train or the plane to a faraway place 55 . In the past, people used brooms to sweep the floor. But now, we use 56 . The computer is another great invention. People used pens and paper to write. But now, computers can help us do it 57 . I think there will be more changes that make our lives better and better.
53．A．changes B．places C．stories
54．A．drive B．drives C．driving
55．A．all the time B．a long time ago C．in a short time
56．A．smart cleaners B．washing machines C．digital cameras
57．A．slowly B．quickly C．quietly
完形填空。
It’s a 58 book. The animals can 59 in the stories. The story “The fox and the grapes” is well-known. Last time the fox couldn’t jump high to get the grapes and the fox said, “Well, the grapes are 60 .” All the other animals believed that. One day a monkey came and saw the grapes. He wanted to 61 the grapes. “Stop! Don’t do that! The grapes are not nice!” a yellow bird shouted. The monkey 62 the grapes and told the bird, “In fact, the grapes are very 63 !”
58．A．boring B．great C．better
59．A．say B．tell C．talk
60．A．sour B．spicy C．sweet
61．A．picked B．pick C．picks
62．A．ate B．eating C．eat
63．A．spicy B．sour C．sweet
完形填空。
Life was different in the past. Time 64 slowly, not so fast. Twenty years ago, Mr Li 65 7 years old. He lived in the countryside with his grandparents. They were poor. But he had fun all day long. He was a 66 . He liked going to school. But his home was far from the school. He went to school on foot every day. He learnt only Maths and Chinese. He studied very hard. Now Mr Li is twenty-seven. He is a teacher. He likes 67 Maths. He teaches Maths at the school. He goes to 68 by car.
64．A．go B．went C．going
65．A．was B．is C．were
66．A．studies B．study C．student
67．A．taught B．teaching C．teaches
68．A．work B．worked C．working
完形填空。
My family and I have the same 69 . We all like playing sport. My father likes playing football. He often plays football after work. He 70 to take part in the football match this weekend. My mother enjoys 71 badminton. She always plays badminton with her friends on Saturday morning. Last month, they took part in a badminton match and 72 the second prize. They were so happy! I am good at playing basketball. I want to be a basketball player in the future. Sport can help us stay healthy and fit. Let’s have 73 fun together.
69．A．race B．job C．hobby
70．A．is going B．goes C．go
71．A．play B．playing C．plays
72．A．won B．wins C．will win
73．A．a pair of B．a piece of C．a lot of
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．C
【导语】本文讲了游泳课。
1．句意：在上课前，我需要______一些东西。prepare准备，wash洗，make制作，根据下文，prepare符合句意。
2．句意：当你游泳时穿泳衣很_______。easily容易地，carefully认真地，important重要的，important符合句意。
3．句意：它能保持我的头发______。cool凉爽的，dry干燥的，hot热的，泳帽能保持头发干燥。
4．句意：当我到达游泳池，我应该先洗______。wash myself洗澡，符合句意。
5．句意：我真的很______它。hate憎恨，worried担心的，enjoy喜欢，enjoy符合句意。
6．A 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文主要讲了现在母亲们既要照顾孩子做家务又要工作的生活状态以及未来会发生的变化。
6．句意：当一位母亲是不_________。easy容易的，cool酷的，hard困难的，根据“Mothers take care of children and do housework every day.”可知当一位母亲是不容易的。
7．句意：很多母亲也在外面_________。play玩，work工作，dream做梦，根据“When mothers are at work...”可知很多母亲也在外面工作。
8．句意：不幸的是保姆们是昂贵的，而且有时候她们对孩子们是不_________。nice好的，lovely可爱的，healthy健康的，固定搭配be nice to对……好。
9．句意：那时当一位_________将会更容易。father父亲，mother母亲，grandmother (外)祖母，根据前文可知是mother母亲。
10．句意：机器人将会帮助做家务，像做饭、打扫卫生和洗_________。hands手，plants植物，clothes衣服，动词短语wash clothes洗衣服，是家务的一种。
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．A
【导语】本文介绍了圣诞节期间孩子们对雪的喜爱，以及一位名叫克里斯·霍普金斯的富人如何帮助收容所的孩子们实现他们的愿望。
11．句意：孩子们都喜欢在圣诞节玩雪。A动词原形，B动词的现在分词或动名词，C动词的过去式，like doing表示喜欢做某事，需用动名词形式，故选B。
12．句意：冬天的天气越来越暖和了。根据句意可知此处表示越来越暖和，故选C。
13．句意：有时候，那里的孩子很难过一个白色的圣诞节。A容易的，B困难的，C懒惰的，根据句意可知此处表示困难的，故选B。
14．句意：一位名叫克里斯·霍普金斯的富人在互联网上为他们购买了1万公斤的雪。A动词的第三人称单数，B动词的过去式，C动词的现在分词或动名词，根据句意可知此处表示名叫，called表示某人被称为，符合句意，故选B。
15．句意：这里的孩子们很不开心，因为他们太小了，但没有父母照顾他们。A不开心，B健康的，C兴奋的，根据句意可知此处表示不开心，故选A。
16．C 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．C 21．A
【导语】本文讲了动物故事。
16．句意：一天，他买了一些棉花和盐。A有，动词过去式；B买，动词原形；C买，动词过去式。根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，bought符合句意，故选C。
17．句意：小驴很年轻但懒惰。A大的，B懒惰的，C强壮的，根据下文，可知选项B符合句意，故选B。
18．句意：我可以携带大的袋子。A有，B带来，C携带，选项C符合句意，故选C。
19．句意：在他们回家的路上，小驴走得很快。A快的，B快，C更快，横线处填副词原级fast，修饰动词walked，故选B。
20．句意：棉花变湿了，变得更重了。A更大的，B更轻的，C更重的，根据上文，选项C符合句意，故选C。
21．句意：但老驴发现它的袋子变得更轻了。A更轻的，B更大的，C更重的，根据下句，可知袋子变得更轻了，故选A。
22．C 23．B 24．B 25．C 26．B 27．A
【导语】本文讲了母亲节。
22．句意：她是单身，和母亲住在一起。AB都是动词原形，C是动词过去式，was是过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，横线处也填过去式，故选C。
23．句意：母亲去世后，她非常伤心。A令人兴奋的，B伤心的，C明亮的，根据句意，故选B。
24．句意：母亲节是什么时候？A什么，B什么时候，C怎样，根据下句可知这句问什么时候，故选B。
25．句意：它通常在五月的第二个星期天。具体某一天前用介词on，故选C。
26．句意：他们还帮助母亲做家务。A作业，B家务，C团队合作，选项B符合句意，故选B。
27．句意：他们经常带母亲去餐馆吃饭。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语they是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形take，故选A。
28．B 29．C 30．A 31．A 32．B
【导语】本文讲述了Sam的狗丢了，他很担心，他的父母给他提出了寻找狗的建议，但Sam觉得这些方法都不会奏效，他想用GPS项圈来找到他的狗。
28．句意：他的父亲给他建议，“你可以在电视上登广告。”A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词的现在分词或动名词，根据语境可知此处使用一般现在时，主语是His father，谓语动词用三单形式，故选B。
29．句意：我认为它不会起作用。A是有帮助的，B动词的现在分词或动名词，C动词原形，根据语境可知，主句是一般现在时，从句的时态不受主句影响，使用一般将来时will do，此处表示“起作用”，使用动词help，故选C。
30．句意：Sam的妈妈告诉他在报纸上写一则通知。A通知，B歌曲，C信件，根据语境可知此处表示“写一则通知”，使用名词notice，故选A。
31．句意：当他把它放在狗的脖子上时，他总是会知道它在哪里。A围绕，B为了，C在……之后，根据语境可知此处表示“把GPS项圈放在狗的脖子上”，A符合语境，故选A。
32．句意：当他把它放在狗的脖子上时，他总是会知道它在哪里。A眼睛，B脖子，C手，根据语境可知此处表示“把GPS项圈放在狗的脖子上”，B符合语境，故选B。
33．C 34．A 35．A 36．C 37．B
【导语】本文讨论了未来的学校。
33．句意：一些学生正在谈论未来的学校。横线处填现在分词talking，与are构成现在进行时，故选C。
34．句意：所以学生们不需要背沉重的书包。A不会，B不能，C不，由短文语境可知该句是一般将来时，横线处填won’t，故选A。
35．句意：获取信息将很容易。A得到，B携带，C买，get符合句意，故选A。
36．句意：将来，即使你在医院，你仍然可以在电脑上学习你的科目。A甚至，B如果不，even if符合句意，故选C。
37．句意：有机器人老师真的很有趣。A伤心的，B有趣的，C兴奋的，选项B符合句意，故选B。
38．C 39．B 40．B 41．C 42．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了琴作为一个木偶，孩子们都喜欢它。木偶秀现在仍然在世界一些地方很流行。
38．句意：在她的手臂，手，和脚上有很多线。本句为there be句型，由some strings可知be用are，故选C。
39．句意：孩子们喜欢和琴一起玩。play玩，A是动词原形，B是动词不定式，C是动词的第三人称单数。like to do sth喜欢做某事。故选B。
40．句意：每次他们和她玩，他们都拉她的线。A她，主格；B她，形容词性物主代词；C她的，名词性物主代词；strings线是名词，前面应用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。
41．句意：有时候琴和孩子们在剧院里的演出上高兴地表演。play表演，是动词，后面用副词修饰动词。A高兴的，形容词；B更高兴的，形容词的比较级；C高兴地，副词。故选C。
42．句意：木偶表演是一项老艺术，_____它在世界很多地方仍然流行。A但是，B因为，C所以。由句意可知是转折关系。but但是表转折。故选A。
43．B 44．B 45．A 46．B 47．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了洛根和他爸爸在阳台上做了一个小花园，在里面种植蔬菜并照料蔬菜成长。
43．句意：我住在城市______我是一个农民。A因为，B但是，C和……一起。根据句意可知我住在城市和我是一个农民之间是转折关系，所以选项B符合句意，故选B。
44．句意：我和我爸爸一起做了这个花园。A独自的，形容词；B一起，副词；C孤独的，形容词。made是动词，要用副词修饰，故选B。
45．句意：我的工作是照料植物。take care of照顾，照料，固定搭配，故选A。
46．句意：我用______给它们浇水，然后把种子拔出来。A篮子，B喷壶，C刀子。根据常识可知是用喷壶浇水，故选B。
47．句意：我喜欢种植蔬菜。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，固定搭配。A动词原形，B动词的过去式，C动名词，故选C。
48．B 49．C 50．A 51．C 52．B
【导语】本文讲的是我和同学为运动会做准备。
48．句意：我的同学们正为它做准备。A在，B为，C去，get ready for为……做准备，固定搭配，故选B。
49．句意：彼得要去跑800米比赛。A动词过去式，B动名词/现在分词，C动词原形，be going to其后加动词原形，故选C。
50．句意：萨姆擅长打篮球。A动名词/现在分词，B动词过去式，C动词原形，be good at doing sth.擅长做某事，用动名词形式，故选A。
51．句意：萨姆和他的队员将赢得这场篮球赛。A家人，B同学，C队友，和队友一起打篮球，故选C。
52．句意：我不是最好的游泳运动员，但我会尽力而为。A希望，B尝试，C希望，try one’s best尽力，固定搭配，故选B。
53．A 54．A 55．C 56．A 57．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一本对比过去与现在不同的书。
53．句意：它可以告诉你在我们中国的生活中的许多______。A变化，B地方，C故事。根据下文可知，这是告诉中国生活中许多的变化。故选A。
54．句意：但是现在，人们可以开车，乘火车或飞机在______去很远的地方。题干中有can，可知其后的动词要用原形，drive驾驶，故选A。
55．句意：但是现在，人们可以开车，乘火车或飞机在______去很远的地方。A一直，B很久以前，C短时间内。根据句意，可知是短时间内人们就可以去很远的地方。故选C。
56．句意：但是现在，我们使用______。A智能清洁工，B洗衣机，C数码相机。前句说的是过去，人们用扫帚扫地。可知对比现在我们使用智能清洁工扫地。故选A。
57．句意：但是现在，计算机可以帮助我们______做到这一点。A慢慢地，B迅速地，C安静地。根据常识，可知计算机做事很快。故选B。
58．B 59．C 60．A 61．B 62．A 63．C
【导语】本文讲了寓言故事。
58．句意：它是一本极好的书。A无聊的，B极好的，C更好的，结合下文，选项B符合句意，故选B。
59．句意：故事中的动物会说话。say说，后跟说的内容；tell sb sth/tell sth to sb告诉某人某物；talk说话。talk符合句意，故选C。
60．句意：嗯，葡萄是酸的。A酸的，B辛辣的，C甜的，根据所学，可知该空填sour，故选A。
61．句意：他想摘葡萄。A是动词过去式，B是动词原形，C是动词的第三人称单数，want to do sth想做某事，故选B。
62．句意：猴子吃了葡萄，告诉鸟，“事实上，葡萄很甜。”A是动词过去式，B是动词的ing形式，C是动词原形，and连接的动词形式要一致，told是过去式，横线处也填过去式，故选A。
63．句意：猴子吃了葡萄，告诉鸟，“事实上，葡萄很甜。”A辛辣的，B酸的，C甜的，结合短文语境，故选C。
64．B 65．A 66．C 67．B 68．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了李先生过去和现在生活的不同。
64．句意：时间慢慢地过去，不是太快。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的现在分词或者动名词。时态是一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选B。
65．句意：20年前，李先生七岁。根据Twenty years ago可知时态是一般过去时态，主语是第三人称单数，be动词是was，故选A。
66．句意：他是一个学生。A是动词的第三人称单数，学习；B是动词原形，学习；C是学生，名词。a后面跟可数名词的单数，故选C。
67．句意：他喜欢教数学。A是动词的过去式，B是动词的现在分词或者动名词，C是动词的第三人称单数。like doing sth.是固定搭配，喜欢做某事，B符合题意，故选B。
68．句意：他开车去上班。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的现在分词或者动名词。go to work是动词短语，去上班，故选A。
69．C 70．A 71．B 72．A 73．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者和家人喜欢的运动。
69．句意：我的家人和我有相同的爱好。A比赛，B工作，C爱好，根据下一句可知这句说有相同的爱好，故选C。
70．句意：他这周末要参加足球比赛。根据句意可知该句是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故选A。
71．句意：我的妈妈喜欢打羽毛球。enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，playing是play的动名词，故选B。
72．句意：上个月，他们参加了羽毛球比赛，赢得了二等奖。根据Last month，可知该句是一般过去时，横线处填过去式won，故选A。
73．句意：让我们一起玩得很开心。have a lot of fun玩得很开心，固定搭配，故选C。
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