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湖北省武汉市武昌区2026届高三年级五月调研考试英语试卷
本试卷共12页，67题。全卷满分150分。考试用时 120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡指定位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音播放两遍。
1. How did the man originally plan to get to Chicago
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.
2. What was the weather like when the woman prepared to leave
A. Sunny. B. Stormy. C. Rainy.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A film. B. A play. C. A novel.
4. What contributed to the man's win
A. Competing against Alex.
B. Taking part in many races.
C. Learning from professional swimmers.
5. Why does the man worry about his daughter
A. She will skip school.
B. She may damage her phone again.
C. She may not balance school and work.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面 5段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有 5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers
A. In a library. B. In a bookshop. C. In a classroom.
7. What does the woman offer to do for the man
A. Assist with a search. B. Recommend another book. C. Check the computer system.
听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the woman like about the city observatory
A. The view of stars. B. The flower garden. C. The appearance.
9. How much did the ticket cost the man
A. $ 10. B. $ 15. C. $ 20.
10. What does the woman want to do
A. Go to the flower garden. B. Visit the observatory. C. Discuss stars with the man.
听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。
11. What is wrong with Ms. Fleming's reservation
A. Her room was canceled.
B. Her name was misspelled.
C. Her booking was not recorded.
12. Why is Ms. Fleming concerned
A. She has paid the money.
B. She cannot access a website.
C. She received some error messages.
13. What will the man do next
A. Find out the reason.
B. Turn to his manager.
C. Check out Ms. Fleming's card.
听第9段录音，回答第14至 17题。
14. Which subject did Sarah's students need to improve
A. English. B. History. C. Math.
15. What is Paul's plan for the next term
A. To focus more on history.
B. To have more interactive activities.
C. To introduce more technology in lessons.
16. What will the speakers do during the summer break
A. Have a relaxing time.
B. Try out new activities.
C. Prepare for the next term.
17. What is the relationship between Paul and Sarah
A. Old classmates.
B. Teacher and students.
C. Fellow workers.
听第10段录音，回答第18至 20题。
18. What will motivate people to work harder according to the speaker
A. The stronger leadership.
B. The achievement of their aims.
C. The satisfying working environment.
19. Which is Maslow's second need
A. Job security. B. Good pay. C. Advancement.
20. What does the speaker think of Maslow's theory
A. Ideal. B. Reasonable. C. Complicated.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Join our friendly instructors and discover the joys of climbing over a fun-filled weekend. We’ ll climb on rock blocks and short crags(峭壁), giving you a chance to try lots of climbs and styles,build confidence, and have some movement coaching. We’ ll climb in a maximum group size of one instructor to six participants, so you can expect plenty of individual attention and a great social!
Who's This Aimed At
Everyone with an interest in having a go at climbing. You may have had a go in the past,visit a climbing wall occasionally, or equally, it could be your first time. We’ ll start easy and build things up to suit everyone.
What Your Course May Look Like
Every course is unique as we tailor each one to the team and the weather, but this should give a flavour of what you might get up to.
Saturday Sunday
· Informal welcome chat with our staff and your course members; Head to stores to get kitted (装备) out; Drive to a rock-climbing site and climb on rock; Visit a small, friendly crag, and learn to wear safety equipment, tie onto the rope,and do safety control. Climb some fun routes; · Return to Plasy Brenin for tea and cake! · Travel to a different crag and spend the day climbing; Have a go at a variety of climbs and styles; Consolidate movement and ropework skills; Look at the basics of how the ropes are fixed at the top; Try abseiling (绳降); Return to Plasy Brenin for more tea and cake and a fond farewell.
21. Why is the climbing course designed
A. To provide challenging tasks. B. To ensure private zones.
C. To offer enjoyable experiences. D. To train professional instructors.
22. Which is a feature of the climbing course
A. It limits group size. B. It teaches top techniques.
C. It offers a fixed schedule. D. It prefers experienced climbers.
23. What will participants learn on Sunday
A. How to choose fun routes. B. How to rent equipment.
C. How to organize social events. D. How to do basic ropework.
B
Twelve-year-old Sandi Chandee wants to be a doctor when she grows up. But that's not why she memorized one of the longest medical terms in English: Pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis. In an after-school classroom, she takes out a piece of paper and fills up a whole line to spell the word that describes a typé of lung disease. The word allows her to practice cursive —— her new favorite method of writing. She is now a proud member of the Holmes Middle School cursive club.
Kenerson, a multilingual teacher at Holmes, started the club when students couldn't read her writing on the board. They just stared at her blankly, she said. For an educator who firmly believes that quotes deserve to be written in cursive, Kenenson wanted to give students a chance to understand the magic of the loopy writing.
The club exploded in popularity this past winter, but Kenenson has been racking her brain trying to figure out why it has drawn so much attention.“I'm stunned,” She said.“I'm just going along with the ride.” The club is a local example of a nationwide trend —— cursive handwriting is back in many classrooms across the country. Teachers and educators credit the resurgence to some evidence of educational benefits.
Shawn Datchuk, a professor at the University of Iowa, and a team of researchers compiled studies on it. Preliminary evidence shows cursive writing could improve spelling. Datchuk said the“special sauce” is that students have to pay closer attention to how letters connect when they write. In his college classroom, he sees students increasingly use tablets to take notes. But technology is not a fix-all for students, he said,“We likely need to help our students become multi-modal. One of the dirty secrets behind computer spell checker and artificial intelligence is that you still need to be able to spell in order to use those well.”
Back inKenerson's cursive club, all the students feel proud of their cursive skills, as it lets them read what others can't —— and they have no doubts about its value.
24. Why is Sandi mentioned in the first paragraph
A. To show her dream. B. To introduce cursive.
C. To praise her memory. D. To describe a lung disease.
25. What inspired Kenenson to set up the cursive club
A. Students’ poor eyesight. B. Students’ blank stares.
C. Her love for written quotes. D. Her love for the loopy writing.
26. What does the underlined word“resurgence” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Revival. B. Review. C. Repeat. D. Recreation.
27. How are cursive and technology related according to Datchuk
A. Technology may replace cursive. B. Spell check needs cursive reading.
C. Tablets reduce cursive practice. D. Cursive boosts skills AI needs.
C
Osmotic energy, also known as blue energy, is a promising method for creating renewable electricity from the natural mixing of saltwater and freshwater. When these two types of water meet, ions(离子) from the saltwater move through a specialized membrane (薄膜) toward the freshwater, generating a voltage that can be captured as electricity. However, this technology has long faced a major barrier: the membranes designed to capture this energy either allow ions to pass through quickly but fail to separate charges effectively, or they excel at charge separation but work at a very slow rate. This has largely kept osmotic energy systems restricted to laboratory experiments.
Now, researchers in Switzerland have demonstrated a promising solution, with their findings published in Nature Energy. The team, led by Aleksandra Radenovic, improved ion movement by coating nanopores(纳米孔) with tiny lipid bubbles known as liposomes (脂质体). Under normal conditions, these nanopores allow ions to pass through with high precision but at a very slow pace. When coated with the lipid layer, however, the nanopores create a slippery surface that allows selected ions to move through far more easily. This reduced friction significantly improves the system's overall performance.
The improvement is made possible by the unique structure of the lipid coating. It forms a bilayer, similar to the membrane of a living cell, with water-attracting heads on the outside and water-hating tails facing inward. When applied to the nanopores, these outward-facing heads attract an extremely thin layer of water, just a few molecules thick. This water layer prevents ions from directly touching the nanopore wall, dramatically reducing friction and allowing ions to move through much more smoothly than before.
To test their design, the researchers created a membrane with 1,000 lipid-coated nanopores arranged in a unique pattern. The system achieved a power output about 2-3 times higher than current technologies can produce.“Our study moves blue-energy research beyond performance testing and into a true design era,” says researcher Tzu-Heng Chen. This breakthrough brings efficient and practical osmotic power stations one step closer to reality.
28. What does membrane fail to do to put osmotic energy into practice
A. Separate charges effectively. B. Let ions pass through quickly.
C. Control charge separation speed. D. Balance speed with effectiveness.
29. How do liposomes help improve energy generation
A. By increasing ion friction. B. By reducing ion selectivity.
C. By facilitating ion transport. D. By improving ion precision.'
30. What does the new system achieve
A. Less is more. B. A smooth move is a fast move.
C. Slow but steady wins the race. D. One step at a time is good enough.
31. What can be inferred about the new system
A. It has been widely applied. B. It moves research out of the design era.
C. It outperforms current ones. D. It brings blue power stations to reality.
D
In an age of endless low-quality information, social media were an ecosystem similar to theCuyahoga River in the 1960s— so polluted that it repeatedly caught fire. That situation led to theClean Water Act. But in 2026, no such regulation exists for our polluted media landscape, which means it's up to us, as individuals, to stop consuming AI rubbish, irritating posts, and misinformation-for-profit. The challenge Fighting our evolutionary instinct to absorb all available information. The solution, certainly, lies in“critical ignoring”.
The term doesn't mean dismissing everything. Coined by Stanford professor Sam Wineburg, it means checking initial signals before deciding what deserves attention. It's a skill drawn from professional fact-checkers —— and one that both kids and adults need. Why is this necessary Because critical thinking, once a virtue, has become a trap in the digital age. For most of human history, information was in short supply until the invention of the internet. Our innate curiosity,instinct for gossip and addiction to messy drama drive us to spend way more time consuming internet nonsense than we should. As Wineburg once wrote,“Investing critical thinking in sources that should have been ignored in the first place means that ill-intentioned people have been gifted what they wanted—— our attention.”
Then how do we practice critical ignoring First, recognize that your attention is a scarce resource. Studies show that just 30 minutes of surfing causes mental exhaustion—— even affecting athletes’ performance. So it’ s recommended you decide your screen time in advance and set a timer. Second, guard against the“true enough” mindset. AI chatbots are trained to sound convincing, not to confirm facts. And social media algorithms(算法 ) have long rewarded credibility over accuracy. Both train us to accept what seems true without checking. Finally, use the internet against itself. Try lateral reading(横向阅读): when you encounter a new claim,instead of engaging deeply with it, step back and search what others say about it.
Though techniques for cleaning our media environment are still developing, one thing won't change: we must ensure we' re not controlled by algorithms—— and that we think for ourselves.
32. What does“critical ignoring” mean
A. Evaluating sources before engaging. B. Judging credibility after involvement.
C. Applying deep thought to any content. D. Prioritizing attention with deliberation.
33. Why is critical thinking a“trap” online
A. It makes people skip facts. B. It wastes time on bad sources.
C. It requires too much effort. D. It is no longer a useful skill.
34. What does the article suggest about AI chatbots
A. They can fully emphasize precision. B. They reduce online misinformation.
C. They can hardly guarantee factuality. D. They help users check facts accurately.
35. What is the text mainly about
A. Algorithms are controlling our choices. B. Social media are beyond regulation now.
C. Critical ignoring should be taught early on. D. Digital pollution requires individual action.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As a professor, my main task is to teach young adults skills that will prepare them to stand out in their careers. It is assumed that professional excellence requires formal training, while excellence in the rest of life, such as leisure, does not. 36 People believe work demands training while leisure time is easy and enjoyable and comes naturally.
Our higher-education system operates on this assumption. 37 Leisure is not at all straightforward or easy. True leisure isn't simple or automatic. I don't want to waste any time on meaningless activities. Both work and free time should help me grow — to become wiser, happier,and a better person.
38 German philosopher Josef Pieper believed that when we understand and practice leisure properly, we can achieve our best selves. Pieper thought we misunderstood leisure when we defined it as work's opposite. He described it as an attitude of opening your mind through deep thinking.
Leisure, in other words, is far from the modern concept of just relaxing. It is a serious business, and if you don't do leisure well, you will never find life's full meaning. True leisure would involve philosophical reflection, deep artistic experiences, learning new ideas or skills,spending time in nature, or deepening personal relationships. 39
Social scientists agree with Pieper's ideas. We may define leisure as doing nothing. But researchers found that this kind of act brings short-term happiness. 40 So we need to take the time to focus on life's big questions without interruption and learn to appreciate what is beautiful.
A. I used to think like this.
B. But to me, it's very questionable.
C. You do these for personal growth.
D. You fail to give leisure its due seriousness.
E. My attitude is not, in fact, especially original.
F. After all, there is no course specifically teaching leisure.
G. It is social activities and self reflection that result in lasting joy.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During my high school exchange year in France, I was hosted by the Miller family in a small town in Lyon. At every family dinner, Mrs. Miller would often ask me,“How was your day, Li ”
I, 41 to the tradition of sharing a detailed account, would 42 a vivid description of my school life. Each time, I noticed the family members exchanging 43 glances. I felt a growing sense of 44 , thinking I had bored them.
One night, after another lengthy monologue(独白), Mr. Miller put down his fork and said gently,“Li, we appreciate your 45 , but sometimes, a simple‘good’ or‘not bad’ is enough.” I was 46 . Back home, sharing such details was a sign of trust and closeness.Here, I was being told that I was being a 47 .
That night, I felt deeply hurt and 48 , considering the Millers cold and 49 . Then, Iremembered my orientation(迎新) materials:“French often value 50 and directness. Small talk is a social custom, not an invitation for deep disclosure.” The problem was not them but my 51 .
The next evening, when Mrs. Miller asked the same question, I 52 and said,“Pretty good. Had a great science lab.” She nodded, smiled back, and the dinner conversation flowed 53 to topics about the weekend plan.
This seemingly small 54 taught me a profound lesson. To truly understand a culture, you must not only observe its surface practices but also 55 its unspoken communication code.
41. A. addicted B. accustomed C. opposed D. limited
42. A. make up B. think of C. decorate with D. launch into
43. A. excited B. approving C. awkward D. appreciative
44. A. pride B. rejection C. relief D. gratitude
45. A. integrity B. silence C. enthusiasm D. patience
46. A. amused B. encouraged C. speechless D. relieved
47. A. burden B. liar C. genius D. stranger
48. A. fooled B. misunderstood C. accepted D. abused
49. A. reserved B. cautious C. abstract D. distant
50. A.complexity B. efficiency C. emotion D. tradition
51. A. expectation B. observation C. contribution D. explanation
52. A. smiled B. hesitated C. sighed D. paused
53. A. heavily B. nervously C. naturally D. hesitantly
54. A. adventure B. challenge C. accident D. adjustment
55. A. break B. review C. ignore D. interpret
非选择题部分
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节(共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Bamberg in Germany and Shexian county in China show how towns with a remarkable history can develop today. They answered the 2025 World Heritage (遗产) Day's call to preserve heritage 56 threat against disasters and conflicts, 57 (integrate) conservation with daily life. China now manages 59 UNESCO World Heritage sites, the second-highest total worldwide, 58 (mere) behind Italy, which has 60.
Bamberg, 59 well-known UNESCO World Heritage site in the southern German state ofBavaria, still follows its original design after steady 60 (restore) that was started in the1950s. The town makes efforts 61 (market) its centuries-old smoky beer to link preservation with local crafting(手工艺).
For Shexian county in East China's Anhui province, it 62 (construct) in the QinDynasty. 63 (note) for Hui-style horse-head walls, it pursues a path of repair with rebirth.“We have successfully restored some buildings with a history of over 100 years to make the county look like 64 it was in the old days,” says Zhou Hu, a director of the Cultural RelicsConservation Center in Shexian.
Shexian hopes closer 65 (link) with Bamberg, which has launched a World HeritageFestival to trade ideas worldwide, will sharpen its skills.“One day, China's World Heritage sites will again be in focus —— and that would be wonderful,” says Von Eyb, director of the WorldHeritage Center Bamberg.
第四部分 写作(共两节；满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是学生会主席李华，你校将与国际友好学校共同举办“旧物新生”(Old Items，New Life)主题活动，对方学校希望了解你们的活动设计方案，请你用英语写一封邮件介绍，内容包括：
1.具体活动方案；
2.活动预期与意义。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir/ Madam, I am LiHua, president of the Student Union of our school. Yours sincerely, Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Math has always been my personal monster. No matter how many nights I spent staring at the textbook, the numbers and formulas(公式) never made sense. Another exam had just ended, and the result was, once again, a failure. The red score on my paper glared at me. I felt a heavy wave of disappointment. Hopelessness settled in my chest. The classroom buzzed with noise, but to me,it sounded distant and hollow.
The break bell rang, sharp and loud. I quickly folded the test paper, hiding its shameful mark, and stuffed it deep into the dark corner of my desk drawer. Out of sight, out of mind—— or so I desperately wished. Resting my head on the desk, I closed my eyes. Maybe if I ignored it,the problem would disappear. Around me, classmates talked about the test. Someone laughed.Their laughter felt sharp, and I shrank in my seat, afraid of their judgment.
Suddenly, a soft, steady voice reached my ears from the row. behind me. It was Leo, a quiet boy. He was asking his deskmate about a problem he got wrong.“Could you explain this step again ” he asked. His voice held no embarrassment, only a genuine desire to understand. I was deeply impressed. He wasn't hiding his mistake. He was facing it directly, right there for anyone to see.
Driven by a deep curiosity, I turned my head slightly. Leo's desk was covered with draft paper, each filled with calculations. Next to them lay a thick notebook. Its pages were organized by topic, filled with corrected mistakes in different colors. It wasn't just a study tool. It was a record of his constant effort.
A powerful thought struck me then. Leo was braver, not just smarter. He bravely faced his errors, studied them, and learned. I, however, had only ever run from mine, hiding them away.In that clear, quiet moment, a simple truth settled in: I was tired of running.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The self-study period began, and I decided to act. Soon, the graded papers from the following math test were returned.
武昌区2026届高三年级五月供题
英语参考答案
第一部分听力(共20小题，每小题 1.5分满分30分)
1-5 CAACC 6-10 BACBB 11-15 CABCB 16-20ACBAB
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A 篇: 21-23 CAD B 篇: 24-27 BBAD
C 篇: 28-31 DCBC D 篇: 32-35 ABCD
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 36-40 FBECG
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15 小题：每小题1分，满分15分)
41-45 BDCBC 46-50CABDB 51-55AACDD
第二节英语知识运用(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)
56. under 57. integrating 58. merely 59. a 60. restoration
61. to market 62. was constructed 63. Noted/ Notable 64. what 65. links
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I am Li Hua, president of the Student Union from our school. I'm glad to share our plan for the“Old Items, New Life” project, which aims to promote recycling and creativity.
We plan to carry it out in three stages. First, a collection corner will be set up where students donate used books, clothes, and small electronics. Second, a DIY workshop will be held to turn these items into creative products like plant pots or art pieces. Finally, we will organize a charity fair to sell the upcycled goods, with all proceeds donated to local environmental protection programs.
We expect this activity to raise students’ environmental awareness and strengthen their sense of social responsibility. More importantly, we hope it can serve as a meaningful bridge between our two schools.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节：(满分25分)
The self-study period began, and I decided to act. Taking a deep breath, I pulled the wrinkled test paper from my drawer and smoothed it flat. With a red pen, I carefully circled every error and then divided them into two lists in my notebook:“Careless Mistakes” and“Need to Learn.”Starting with the hardest problems, I figured them out step by step. When the bell rang, I gathered my notebook and approached Leo for help. He patiently walked me through each problem. Day after day, I repeated the process—— no more hiding. When the following math test arrived, I did my best, ready to face whatever came.
Soon, the graded papers from the following math test were returned. My pulse quickened as the paper landed face down on my desk. Hesitating for just a second, I turned it over. The score was a clear step up from last time. A quiet wave of relief washed over me. My teacher, passing by,paused and said warmly,“I see the hard work paying off. Keep it up!” The recognition felt as good as the improved grade. I realized then that growth isn't about never failing. It starts the moment you choose to face what you fear and take one small step forward.

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