2026年中考英语-定语从句训练试卷(含答案)

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2026年中考英语-定语从句训练试卷(含答案)

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中考英语定语从句训练试卷
满分:100分 考试时间:60分钟
一、单项选择(每题1分,共25分)
1. The boy ______ is wearing a blue jacket is my cousin.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
2. The book ______ you are looking for is on the desk.
A. who B. whom C. which D. where
3. The girl ______ brother works in Canada is my classmate.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
4. I still remember the day ______ we first met.
A. which B. where C. when D. that
5. This is the school ______ I studied three years ago.
A. where B. which C. who D. whose
6. The person to ______ you spoke is my teacher.
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
7. This is the most interesting story ______ I have ever heard.
A. that B. which C. who D. where
8. The house ______ windows are broken needs repairing.
A. who B. whose C. which D. that
9. He is the only student ______ has passed the exam.
A. who B. which C. whom D. where
10. The park ______ we had a picnic yesterday was crowded.
A. where B. in where C. which D. in that
11. The reason ______ he was late is unknown.
A. why B. which C. where D. that
12. I like the songs ______ are written by Jay.
A. who B. that C. whom D. where
13. The man ______ car was stolen called the police.
A. who B. whose C. which D. whom
14. The place ______ we had lunch is very popular.
A. which B. where C. who D. in that
15. The boy ______ I talked with just now is very clever.
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
16. This is the first book ______ I have finished this month.
A. which B. that C. who D. where
17. The teacher ______ you are waiting for is coming.
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
18. The girl ______ you talked yesterday is my sister.
A. whom B. with whom C. who D. with who
19. I will never forget the days ______ I spent in Beijing.
A. when B. which C. where D. on which
20. The boy ______ mother is ill needs help.
A. who B. whose C. which D. whom
21. The day ______ we are looking forward to is coming soon.
A. when B. which C. why D. on which
22. The man ______ is speaking at the meeting is famous.
A. who B. whom C. which D. where
23. This is the best way ______ can help you learn English.
A. which B. that C. who D. where
24. The village ______ I was born has changed a lot.
A. which B. where C. who D. whose
25. The students ______ you teach are very lucky.
A. who B. whom C. which D. where
二、关系词填空(每题1分,共20分)
(who / whom / whose / which / that / where / when / why)
I will always remember the day _____ we spent together in the countryside.
I will always remember the day _____ we had fun in the countryside.
I will always remember the day on _____ we had fun in the countryside.
I will always remember the last day _____ we spent together in the countryside.
This is the school _____ they visited last year.
This is the school _____ they watched the interesting experiment last year.
This is the school in _____ they watched the interesting experiment last year.
The day ______ we met is unforgettable.
The boy ______ I helped yesterday is my neighbor.
The reason ______ he failed the exam is carelessness.
The reason ______ he told me was not true. It was a lie.
The book ______ cover is red is mine.
The girl ______ you spoke to is my cousin.
The school ______ he studies in is very famous.
The time ______ we arrived was late.
The man ______ car is black is my uncle.
This is the house ______ we lived last year.
The park ______ we often go is near my home.
He is the very person ____ you are looking for.
This is the best movie _____ I have ever seen so far.
三、句型转换(每题2分,共20分)
1. This is the girl. She can speak three languages.
→ This is the girl ________________________.
2. I visited a city. It is famous for tea.
→ I visited a city ________________________.
3. The man is my teacher. You talked to him yesterday.
→ The man ________________________ is my teacher.
4. I will never forget the day. I joined the club that day.
→ I will never forget the day ________________________.
5. This is the house. Its door is blue.
→ This is the house ________________________.
6. The book is interesting. She bought it yesterday.
→ The book ________________________ is interesting.
7. The place is beautiful. We took photos there.
→ The place ________________________ is beautiful.
8. The boy is very kind. His mother is a nurse.
→ The boy ________________________ is very kind.
9. The teacher is strict. He teaches us English.
→ The teacher ________________________ is strict.
10. The movie is exciting. We saw it last night.
→ The movie ________________________ is exciting.
四、改错(每题2分,共20分)
1. The boy whom I spoke is my best friend.
2. I will always remember the days we enjoyed ourselves in the camp.
3. The man who you met him yesterday is my uncle.
4. I like the books are about history.
5. The girl whose mother a teacher is very kind.
6. This is the day which we met.
7. The house where we visited is old.
8. The person which spoke to you is my brother.
9. The boy who you are talking is my classmate.
10. This is the place which I was born.
五、综合语篇填空(每题1分,共15分)
用适当关系词填空:
I have a friend 1 name is Lucy. She lives in a town 2 is very quiet. The school 3 she studies has a long history. She has a teacher 4 English is very fluent. The books 5 she recommends are always useful.
Last summer, we visited a museum 6 was built 100 years ago. It is a place 7 people can learn about history. I still remember the interesting persons and things 8 we met that day. Lucy is a girl 9 studies very hard. She is one of the best students 10 I have ever seen. She told me the reason 11 she likes English so much. I will never forget the days 12 we had fun together. This is the happiest memory 13 I had in my life. Now she is on her holiday in the USA. That is the country 14 she always hopes to go. And I’m looking forward to the day 15 we meet again.
答案与核心解析(精简版)
一、选择题
1-5 B C C C A
6-10 B A B A A
11-15 A B B B B
16-20 B B B B B
21-25 B A B B A
二、填空
1. which/that 2. when 3. which 4.that 5. which/that 6. where 7. which 8. when 9. whom 10. why 11. that/which 12. whose 13. whom 14. which 15. when 16. whose 17. where 18. where 19. that 20. that
三、句型转换(核心结构)
1. who can speak three languages
2. which/that is famous for tea
3. whom you talked to
4.when I joined the club
5. whose door is blue
6. which/that she bought yesterday
7. where we took photos
8. whose mother is a nurse
9. who teaches us English
10. which/that we saw last night
四、改错
1.whom → to whom 2. the days后加when或on which 3. 去掉him
4. books后加which或that 5. mother后加is 6. which →when或on which 7. where → which/that或删掉 8. which → who 9. talking后加to 10. which → where
五、语篇填空
1. whose 2. which/that 3. where 4. whose 5. which/that 6.which/that 7. where 8. that 9. that/who 10. that 11. why 12. when 13. that 14. where 15. when

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