资源简介 2026届四川高三下学期英语模拟冲刺练习题注意事项1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目所选答案的标号涂黑;非选择题用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题:每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从每题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1. Why does the man quit drinking coffee A. It hurts his head. B. It makes him shake. C It is bad for his stomach.2. What are.the speakers mainly talking about A. Watching a film. B. Going for a walk. C. Driving to work.3. Where are the speakers A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore.4. What does the woman think of the man A. Boring. B. Heartless. C. Emotional.5. What do we know about the speakers A. They're visiting a tower.B. They just got back to the city.C. Their phones can't pick up signals.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从每题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第6和第7小题。6. Where did the speakers have the large ice cream before A. In Iceland. B. In Italy. C. In America.7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers A.Friends. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient.听下面的录音,回答第8和第9小题。8. When will the woman get a new passport A. This year. B. Next year. C. In five years.9. What does the woman want to do A. Travel and see new places.B. Settle down as early as possible.C. Spend more time with her family.听下面的录音,回答第10至第12小题。10.What does John do A. He is a professor. B. He is an actor. C. He is a host.11. What is Carl's dream A. Learning martial arts. B. Becoming a college professor. C. Creating more movies12. What is the point of the movie according to John A. Sharing happiness with others.B. Being brave to make a change.C. Traveling at a young age.听下面的录音,回答第13至第16小题。13. Why does the man ask for leave A.To visit his grandmother. B. To take a vacation C. To look after his mother.14. When will the man have his test A. On Monday B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.15.What did the man plan to do instead of the group project A. Write a report. B.Go to an old town. C. Visit a history museum.16.What does the woman say about the man's request A. It's a bad idea. B.It needs further discussion C. It's unfair to the other students.听下面的录音,回答第17至第20小题。17. Who is the speaker talking to A. Students. B.Teachers. C.Parents.18. What is the speaker's first piece of advice A. Trying to relax. B. Making decisions carefully. C. Communicating clearly with others.19.Who might have a harder time at first according to the speaker A. Parents of only children.B. Children of single parents.C. Teachers with no experience.20. What does the speaker mean in the end A. Every challenge can be a success.B. Growing up doesn't have to be difficult.C. Everyone needs support no matter their age.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15个小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABecome a VolunteerVolunteers make City Park Jazz (CPJ) possible. Volunteers started CPJ in 1986 and today, they keep our concert series free and fun for the entire family. Who volunteers for CPJ Individuals and groups who: Love great music, City Park, building community, and knowing their efforts make a difference.Volunteers must be at least 15 years of age and accompanied by a guardian if under 18.Does this sound like you Then we’d love your help. Thanks for making CPJ possible. AVAILABLE VOLUNTEER ROLESPosition: Setup and Strike volunteersDates: Sundays, June 7-August 9, 2026Time commitment: 4-5 SundaysWhere: City Park Square in front of the City Park PavilionTime: 3PM-9PM (6-Hour Shift)What you get: 2026 CPJ Volunteer t-shirt and food truck voucher (代金券) each week for a free mealDuties and Responsibilities: Reports to concert manager Directs and assists where sponsor/ marketer setup (setup map provided) Helps bring supplies (i.e. chairs, tables, tents, etc.) from onsite storage to square (supply list provided) Hangs City Park Jazz stage banners (横幅) Volunteers help with set up and strike at the end of the event.Position: bucket brigade volunteersDates: Sundays, June 7-August 9, 2026Time commitment: 3-5 SundaysWhere: City Park Square in front of the City Park PavilionTime: 5:30PM-7:30PM (2 hour shift)Duties and Responsibilities: Be part of our bucket brigade! This group of enthusiastic and personable volunteers go into the crowd during the second half of the concert to collect donations from 6:45PM-7:15PM/7:30PM. Cash, Check, Venmo, QR Code donations are accepted.What do volunteers receive CPJ volunteer t-shirt and a food truck voucher for a free meal that week!21.Why does the author mention the history of CPJ A.To account for its free entry. B.To stress volunteers’ contribution.C.To highlight its historical origins. D.To attract professional musicians.22.What is expected of Setup and Strike volunteers A.Arriving at 6PM each shift. B.Taking their volunteer t-shirt.C.Working at least four Sundays. D.Providing setup maps for sponsors.23.What is a key difference between the two volunteer roles A.The rewards they receive. B.The age requirement for them.C.The location where they work. D.The primary nature of their duties.BThe winners of the Goldman Environmental Prize have just been announced, and the list includes a Vietnamese conservationist Thai Van Nguyen, who was known for founding Save Vietnam’s Wildlife (SVW), which rescued 1,540 pangolins (穿山甲) from the illegal wildlife trade in the past 8 years.39-year-old Van Nguyen grew up near Cuc Phuong National Park and, as a child, witnessed a mother pangolin and a baby pangolin being caught and killed by neighbors in his village. Knowing it is the world’s most endangered animal, Nguyen resolved to make pangolin conservation his life’s workIn order to change the situation of the pangolins, Nguyen set out to stop poaching (偷猎) and educate the Vietnamese public on the importance of pangolin conservation. His efforts began with an education campaign: he wrote feeding manuals (手册) for rescued pangolins, published research in journals and attended international workshops.Nguyen also opened the Carnivore and Pangolin Education Center, the first of its kind in Vietnam, in order to provide wildlife conservation courses for students and the general public. And he educated customs officials and border guards on wildlife laws and how to properly care for seized pangolins. To care for rescued pangolins, which often arrive in critical condition, he built two fully equipped clinics.To better understand the poaching supply chain, Nguyen worked with poachers to take him into the forest to show him how they tracked and captured pangolins. He also visited markets, restaurants, and doctors of traditional medicine to better understand the demand for pangolins. His partnerships with government, scientists, doctors, and fellow activists have been important to his success.As one of the few people in the world working on pangolin conservation, Nguyen is filling a space for understanding and protecting this critically endangered animal.24.Why did Nguyen decide to protect pangolins A.He was encouraged by conservationists.B.He was inspired by his childhood experience.C.He grew up in a pangolin conservation area.D.He was eager to win the environmental award.25.What did Nguyen do to help endangered pangolins A.He insisted on improving wildlife laws.B.He held a competition about pangolins.C.He managed to change the habits of pangolins.D.He called on the public to join in the conservation.26.How did Nguyen learn about the poaching A.By doing field research. B.By setting up the SVW organization.C.By poaching pangolins himself. D.By searching for information online.27.What is the key to Nguyen’s achievement A.His love for pangolins. B.Support from all walks of life.C.His education campaign. D.Public awareness of pangolin conservation.CIn the summers of 2018 and 2019, ecologist James Ryalls and his colleagues would go out to a field near Reading in southern England to stare at the insects flying around black mustard plants. Each time a bee, moth, butterfly or other insect tried to get at the pollen (花粉) in the small yellow flowers, they’d make a note.It was part of an unusual experiment. Some plots of mustard plants were surrounded by pipes that released ozone and nitrogen oxides — polluting gases produced around power plants and conventional cars. Other plots had pipes releasing normal air.The results shocked the scientists. Plants covered by pollutants were visited by up to 70 percent fewer insects overall, and their flowers received 90 percent fewer visits compared with those in unpolluted plots. “We didn’t expect it to be quite as dramatic as that,” says study coauthor Robbie Girling, an entomologist at the University of Southern Queensland in Australia.A growing body of research suggests that pollution can disturb insect attraction to plants — at a time when many insect populations are already suffering deep declines due to agricultural chemicals, habitat loss and climate change. Around 75 percent of wild flowering plants and around 35 percent of food crops rely on animals to move pollen around, so that plants can fertilize one another and form seeds. The black mustard plants used in the experiment exhibited a drop of 14 percent to 31 percent in successful pollination (授粉) as measured by the number of seedpods, seeds per pod and seedpod weight from plants surrounded by dirty air.“This research is still young,” says Jeff Riffell, a neuroscientist at the University of Washington. “We’re only touching the tip of the iceberg in terms of how these effects are influencing these insects. We’ll work out how strong and widespread these effects of pollution are, and how they operate.”28.What does the author describe in Paragraph 1 A.The harmony of plants and bees.B.The vast biodiversity in the fields.C.The procedure of an experiment.D.The cooperation among ecologists.29.Why is the data used in Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4 A.To show the bad effects of pollution.B.To praise ecologists’ efforts.C.To contrast with the previous results.D.To criticize an accepted fact.30.Which aspect of the research does Jeff Riffell talk about A.The achievement. B.The direction.C.The method. D.The application.31.What can be a suitable title for the text A.Pollutants Influence Power PlantsB.Air Pollution is Bad for PollinationC.Ecologists Work to Protect InsectsD.Poisonous Gases Threaten HumansDIn a world first, China has approved a brain implant for commercial use in people with spinal cord (脊髓) injuries. The device is a brain-computer interface (脑机接口) made by Shanghai’s Neuracle Medical Technology, a competitor of Elon Musk’s Neuralink. Brain implants have been used in clinical tests for decades, but this is the first time such a device has been approved for wide use on patients.BCIs, sometimes known as brain-machine interfaces, record brain activity. Invasive ones like Neuracle’s are surgically placed in or on the brain to record electrical signals from nerve cells. Software explains these signals to control a computer mouse or an artificial arm. One of the first important BCIs was created in the early 2000s by a research group called BrainGate.Neuracle’s BCI is a coin-sized wireless implant on the brain’s outer membrane (膜), controlling a robotic glove. It is designed for people with spinal cord injuries who still have some upper arm ability. BCIs are developed for people with paralysis (瘫痪) or other physical disabilities to control a computer mouse and type on a virtual keyboard.Musk has talked about making BCIs available to healthy people, but that is far away. In the US, Neuralink is closest to commercializing this technology, but safety problems remain. In 2022, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) initially refused its clinical trial request. A trial was approved the next year when 30-year-old Noland Arbaugh, paralyzed below the neck, became the first Neuralink user. By January 2026, Elon Musk’s Neuralink had 21 trial participants. Many other American start-up companies, such as Synchron, are developing their own BCIs and are also running ongoing trials.While there is convincing evidence from these clinical tests, the devices are still considered experimental. Installing brain implants requires brain surgery, which is highly invasive and carries a risk of infection. No BCI devices have been approved for commercial use in the U.S. so far.32.What’s special about Neuracle’s BCI A.It’s the earliest BCI product. B.It controls an artificial arm.C.It first applies to healthy people. D.It’s approved for commercial use.33.How does the implanted BCI work A.By reforming the nerve cells. B.By controlling a robotic glove.C.By recording the brain signals. D.By recovering upper arm ability.34.Why does the author mention Synchron in paragraph 4 A.To advertise for the new company. B.To show the development of BCI is trendy.C.To explain the US companies take the lead. D.To prove Neuralink has a powerful competitor.35.What does the author think of BCIs A.Useful but not acceptable. B.Invasive but highly reliable.C.Dangerous but worth trying. D.Technically progressive but risky.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sports Help Build a Healthier and Longer LifeBuilding new skills and challenging your brain are generally good for healthy aging. 36 When you decide to get moving, keep these tips for a long life in mind.Make it social. For decades, social interaction has been tied to better health and a longer life. Find ways to be active with other people, like joining a run club, signing up for a group fitness class or trying a new sport through your local recreation center or park’s department. 37Keep challenging yourself. Sports are mentally challenging too because they’re dynamic and goal-driven. But you can bring that mindset to any form of exercise. First, add some senses of freshness: a new route, a different gym routine or an unusual playing environment. Second, set clear, short-term goals that push you forward. 3839 Common exercises like running and cycling are great ways to stay active, said Steven Moore, a metabolic epidemiologist at the National Cancer Institute. But pair them with upper-body work, including resistance training, so that you’re getting a full-body workout and building muscle.Aim for consistency. The benefits of exercise only stick if you keep doing it as you get older, said Dr. I-Min Lee, an epidemiologist at the Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health. While tennis is sometimes called a “lifetime sport,” you don’t need to stick with one activity forever. 40 Ultimately, any and all physical activity improves long life. “Find something that works for you,” Dr. Lee said. “The bottom line is to move more.”A.Exercise your whole body.B.Try some stronger exercise.C.So it’s worth finding a sport you enjoy.D.This social element also helps with motivation and sense of responsibility.E.It’s proved that brain training like reading or chess slows down aging effectively.F.For example, you may gradually increase your walking time or add up the weight you lift.G.Mixing things up keeps exercise fresh and easier to sustain, especially as your body changes.第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One misty morning, farmer Ramesan and his wife, Padmam, were harvesting black peppers on their land. Soon, 64-year-old Ramesan climbed up a tree, which stood close to a 41 . He picked peppers from the vines (藤) that 42 around the tree, while Padmam, 58, worked nearby.Suddenly, the branch beneath Ramesan broke and he lost his 43 . He fell into the 40-foot well below, 44 his head and back on the way down. Padmam heard the 45 , then the terrible splash (溅水声). She 46 to the deep dark well and called her husband’s name. Then she heard his faint voice — he was alive. She found a plastic rope and 47 it into the well for him to climb up. She waited but received no response.Padmam immediately switched into 48 mode. She first called 911. Then she 49 one end of the rope to a nearby tree and the other around her waist, and slowly 50 from the lip of the well. When she landed, she found the waist-high water was very cold. Ramesan was 51 , almost drowning. Padmam 52 her husband to ensure his head stayed above the water. Together, they waited until 53 arrived, and the couple were finally saved.54 , Padmam suffered no major injuries and recovered soon. That morning became a lasting 55 : Love can overcome everything even in darkness.41.A.house B.well C.road D.river42.A.survived B.turned C.wound D.struggled43.A.balance B.temper C.breath D.direction44.A.moving B.shaking C.pressing D.hitting45.A.crash B.shout C.explosion D.call46.A.travelled B.wandered C.escaped D.rushed47.A.threw B.lowered C.seized D.sent48.A.exercise B.rescue C.communication D.business49.A.tied B.led C.pointed D.added50.A.walked down B.jumped down C.slipped down D.bent down51.A.unconscious B.worried C.unhappy D.confused52.A.left B.lifted C.encouraged D.convinced53.A.strangers B.farmers C.neighbors D.firefighters54.A.Sadly B.Suddenly C.Fortunately D.Normally55.A.problem B.mistake C.task D.reminder第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently, many foreign tourists are embracing a fresh way of traveling in China: arriving with an empty suitcase and leaving with it full. “Our theme is ‘Buy, buy, buy,’” says an Australian visitor 56 (shop) at a sportswear store.While traditional goods remain popular, the foreign appetite 57 Chinese products has extended rapidly to high-tech sectors, 58 (fuel) by the country’s smart manufacturing capabilities. Smartphones, wearables and new energy vehicles are drawing 59 (crowd) of international visitors. “Whether it is IP creation or electronic products, ‘Made in China’ is 60 (impress),” a Spanish tourist says. In a high-tech store, the manager recalls four Russian customers 61 have just bought over 10 products totaling about 90,000 yuan. “With more countries being added to the visa-free list, we are seeing more foreign consumers flooding in 62 heading straight for the drone section,” he says.From January to August 2025, 15.89 million foreigners 63 (enter) visa-free, up by 52.1%, boosting the development of financial services. Also, tourists’ preference for AI products, EVs and wearables reflects 64 shift from “price-driven” to “value-driven” in demand for Chinese manufacturing. “From trying on hanfu to experiencing tea ceremonies and buying the latest tech, tourists’ carts carry not just purchases, but a 65 (recognize) of Chinese innovation, culture and lifestyle,” an expert noted.第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (满分15分)66.假如你是李华,报名参加了学校国际部组织的“Cross-Cultural Communication Summer Camp”,但未收到报名确认通知。请给活动负责人Mr. David写一封邮件,内容包括:1、说明情况;2、询问活动后续安排。注意:1、写作词数应为80左右;2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Mr. David,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua第二节 (满分25分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。In the quiet residential neighborhood where we lived, in Laval, Canada, lay a small pond, once a lovely corner with clear water and green banks. Far more than an ordinary pond, it was the warm heart of our community and an irreplaceable bond connecting every resident. It served as a joyful playground for children, a peaceful resting spot for the elderly to chat and enjoy the soft wind, and a comfortable place for neighbors to exchange kind words after a busy day. It filled our neighborhood with warmth and vitality (活力), gifting our daily life with simple, sweet joy. This precious shared treasure witnessed our warm moments and made the corner of Laval feel like a more loving and harmonious home.Unfortunately, one year ago, this beloved little corner was totally ruined by careless littering. People casually threw plastic bags, empty bottles and all kinds of daily waste into it: plastic bags floating on the water like torn old cloths, glass bottles half stuck in the thick black mud of the shallows like cast-aside teeth, and bad food waste swimming about like rotten (腐烂的) wood. Its once clear water turned into dark black mud, sending out an unpleasant smell that made people hurry away in dislike. No small living things could be seen at all now, and the once lovely waterside plants were dying fast, with their trunks going bad and falling into the dirty water like broken small branches.This once lovely place was now dirty and smelly, greatly influencing our community. It stayed quiet and grey, with no sign of happy laughter. More and more neighbors were starting to express their complaints.Sharing my deep disappointment about these terrible changes with my father one afternoon, he told me patiently that the pond was a precious gift for our community. His words touched me deeply, leaving me with a strong desire to protect the pond.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I began to brainstorm ways with my father to protect this pond._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________After our one-week green talks, I called on neighbors to start our much-needed cleanup._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1~5CACBC 6~10 CBBAB 11~15ABABA 16~20 BCAAC听力原文Text 1W:I'm going to quit drinking coffee. I was shaking all morning from drinking too much.Now,my head hurts,too.M:I had to stop,because it would give me stomach aches.(1)Text 2W:There's a great movie showing at the cinema tonight.We really should go and see it.M:Then let's do it. I need to relax after walking and driving all day.(2)Text 3M:Excuse me.Have you got any books on engineering I've looked everywhere, but I can't find any.W:Books like that are on this shelf...Well,I'm afraid we're sold out.(3)Text 4M:How can you be crying That is the most boring thing I've ever seen in my life.W:It's the music,the feeling, and the love story.Not everyone has a heart of stone.(4)Text 5M:I can't get a phone signal out here.Can I borrow yours W:I don't have a signal, either. There aren't any cellphone towers nearby.(5) Just wait until we get back to the city.Text 6M:Does ice cream come from Iceland (6)W: No, silly, that's where ice comes from.Ice cream comes from different places, but they say the best one comes from Italy.M:No,the best ice cream comes from the shop near my school.W:What about the one we had when we went to America It was as big as your head.(6)M: It was, but it gave me a stomach ache.W:I remember. We had to go see the doctor.M:Are we going to go back to America W:You'll need to ask your dad.Text 7W:I can't wait to get a new passport. Look at this picture. I was only 10 when it was taken.(8) M:Well, the good news is it's only a five-year passport.You can get a new one next year.(8)W:I know. I just feel like it's time to actually use it.I have a great desire to see the world.(9) Too many people settle down and have children before they have seen anything.M:Not everyone is the same.My two daughters are always visiting somewhere new, (9)but my son seems happy to stay at home with his wife and child.Text 8W:Welcome back,everyone.I'd like to thank our guest, John Adams, for coming out tonight.(10)(12)So far, we've touched on many topics that your fans have been curious to hear about.Why don't we talk about your newest movie now (10)M:It would be my pleasure. I play a college professor named Carl, who decides to go back to school to follow his dreams.(10)(11)W:And what type of dream is that (11)M:He decided to travel and go to a school of martial arts(武术).(11)W:That is interesting. So he was no longer happy being a professor.What happens then M:Well, I don't want to give away too much, but basically the point of the movie is to show people that it's not too late to change their lives.(12)I was able to change a lot about myself by just participating in the film.Text 9M:Mrs. Jones Can I talk to you for a minute W:Sure,Greg.M:My father and I are going away for a week,starting this Friday.(13)W:I see.Where are you going,if I may ask (13)M:My mother's hometown. She is already there with my sick grandmother. She wants me to come visit her.(13)W:All right. Well,we have a test next Monday,so you'll have to take yours on Thursday.(14)M: Sure.I was wondering about next week's project, though.Since it is a group project, it would be unfair to the other students if I were away for that week. Do you think I could do something else instead (15)W:Like what M:I was thinking I could write a report about the history of the town I am visiting.(15)(16)W:That's not a bad idea.However, you won't be here next week to learn how to do it. Talk to me tomorrow. I might have a way we can work this out.(16)M:Great. Thanks, Mrs.Jones.Text 10Thank you so much for being here today, and I've been the head teacher here for the past five years. I know what you must be thinking, because it was the same thing I was thinking seven years ago, when my wife and I decided to send our daughter here.This is a big change for everyone,and I want to share a few tips with you. First, take a deep breath! No matter what happens, there will be many more decisions to make after four years here.(18) Second, make sure you communicate clearly with your children about how things are going. Third, try to enjoy yourself a little bit. Perhaps the most important part of this whole experience is the feelings about having one less person in the house. If your kid is an only child,this may be a particularly big adjustment.(19)At last, remember to give your new boarding school students as much love and support as they can handle. After all, just because they're growing up doesn't mean they aren't still your babies!(20)【答案】21.B 22.C 23.D【分析】这篇文章是城市公园爵士音乐节 (CPJ) 的志愿者招募启事,说明了招募条件、两个岗位的时间与职责,以及志愿者可获得的 T 恤和餐券福利。【详解】21.推理判断题。根据第一段中“Volunteers started CPJ in 1986 and today, they keep our concert series free and fun for the entire family. Who volunteers for CPJ Individuals and groups who: Love great music, City Park, building community, and knowing their efforts make a difference.(1986年,志愿者们创立了这个音乐节,如今他们确保我们的系列音乐会对全家人来说都是免费且充满乐趣的。谁会参加“城市公园爵士音乐节”的志愿者活动呢?那些热爱美妙音乐、热爱城市公园、致力于构建社区,并深知自己的努力能够产生影响的个人和团体。)”可知,作者先提出“志愿者让CPJ成为可能”的核心观点,紧接着用“志愿者创立并持续运营 CPJ”的历史事实来支撑这一观点,目的是强调志愿者对CPJ的决定性贡献。22.细节理解题。根据AVAILABLE VOLUNTEER ROLES中“Time commitment: 4-5 Sundays(时间承诺:4-5 个周日)”可知,该职位要求志愿者工作4至5 个周日,即至少工作4个周日。23.细节理解题。根据Setup and Strike志愿者中“Directs and assists where sponsor/ marketer setup (setup map provided)(负责并协助赞助商/营销商进行场地布置(已提供布置图))”、“Helps bring supplies (i.e. chairs, tables, tents, etc.) from onsite storage to square (supply list provided)(协助将物资(如椅子、桌子、帐篷等)从现场仓库搬运至活动场地(已提供物资清单))”可知,主要负责活动前后的场地布置与拆除(搬运物资、悬挂横幅等体力工作);Bucket brigade 志愿者中“This group of enthusiastic and personable volunteers go into the crowd during the second half of the concert to collect donations from 6:45PM-7:15PM/7:30PM.( 在音乐会的下半场,他们会进入人群之中,于下午6:45至7:15或7:30期间收集捐款。)”可知,主要负责在音乐会期间向观众募捐(与人互动的筹款工作)。由此可知,两者的核心工作性质完全不同。【答案】24.B 25.D 26.A 27.B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍越南环保主义者阮泰文因儿时经历决心保护穿山甲,他通过多种举措,如教育公众、建立相关中心等,成功救助众多穿山甲并获高盛环境奖。【详解】24.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“39-year-old Van Nguyen grew up near Cuc Phuong National Park and, as a child, witnessed a mother pangolin and a baby pangolin being caught and killed by neighbors in his village. Knowing it is the world’s most endangered animal, Nguyen resolved to make pangolin conservation his life’s work(39岁的阮泰文在Cuc Phuong国家公园附近长大,小时候,他目睹一只穿山甲妈妈和一只穿山甲幼崽被村里的邻居捕获并杀死。得知穿山甲是世界上最濒危的动物后,阮决定将保护穿山甲作为自己一生的事业)”可知,阮决定保护穿山甲是受到童年经历的启发。故选B项。25.细节理解题。从第三段“Nguyen set out to stop poaching (偷猎) and educate the Vietnamese public on the importance of pangolin conservation. His efforts began with an education campaign: he wrote feeding manuals (手册) for rescued pangolins, published research in journals and attended international workshops.(阮开始阻止偷猎行为,并向越南公众宣传保护穿山甲的重要性。他的努力从一场教育活动开始:他为获救的穿山甲编写喂养手册,在期刊上发表研究成果,并参加国际研讨会。)”以及第四段“Nguyen also opened the Carnivore and Pangolin Education Center, the first of its kind in Vietnam, in order to provide wildlife conservation courses for students and the general public. And he educated customs officials and border guards on wildlife laws and how to properly care for seized pangolins.(阮还开设了越南首个食肉动物和穿山甲教育中心,为学生和普通公众提供野生动物保护课程。他还对海关官员和边防警卫进行野生动物法律以及如何妥善照顾被缴获穿山甲的培训。)”可知,阮通过呼吁公众参与保护行动来帮助濒危的穿山甲。故选D项。26.细节理解题。根据第五段“To better understand the poaching supply chain, Nguyen worked with poachers to take him into the forest to show him how they tracked and captured pangolins. He also visited markets, restaurants, and doctors of traditional medicine to better understand the demand for pangolins.(为了更好地了解偷猎供应链,阮与偷猎者合作,让他们带他进入森林,向他展示他们是如何追踪和捕获穿山甲的。他还走访了市场、餐馆和中医,以更好地了解对穿山甲的需求。)”可知,阮通过实地调研来了解偷猎情况。故选A项。27.细节理解题。根据第五段“His partnerships with government, scientists, doctors, and fellow activists have been important to his success.(他与政府、科学家、医生和其他活动家的合作对他的成功至关重要。)”可知,阮取得成就的关键在于来自社会各界的支持。故选B项。【答案】28.C 29.A 30.B 31.B【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了空气污染对植物及授粉昆虫的影响。【详解】28.细节理解题。根据第一段“In the summers of 2018 and 2019, ecologist James Ryalls and his colleagues would go out to a field near Reading in southern England to stare at the insects flying around black mustard plants. Each time a bee, moth, butterfly or other insect tried to get at the pollen (花粉) in the small yellow flowers, they’d make a note.(2018 年和 2019 年的夏天,生态学家詹姆斯 里亚尔斯与他的同事们会前往英格兰南部雷丁市附近的一片田地,观察围绕着黑芥属植物飞舞的昆虫。每当蜜蜂、飞蛾、蝴蝶或其他昆虫试图采集小黄花上的花粉时,他们都会做好记录)”以及第二段“It was part of an unusual experiment. (这是一项非同寻常实验的一部分)”可知,第一段作者描述了一个实验的步骤。故选C项。29.推理判断题。根据第三段“Plants covered by pollutants were visited by up to 70 percent fewer insects overall, and their flowers received 90 percent fewer visits compared with those in unpolluted plots. (受污染物覆盖的植物整体上吸引的昆虫数量减少了70%,并且与未受污染地块的植物相比,其花朵获得的访花次数更是减少了90%)”及第四段“The black mustard plants used in the experiment exhibited a drop of 14 percent to 31 percent in successful pollination (授粉) as measured by the number of seedpods, seeds per pod and seedpod weight from plants surrounded by dirty air. (实验中使用的黑芥菜植株在受污染空气环绕的环境下,通过种子荚数量、单荚种子数及种子荚重量衡量,其成功授粉率下降了14%至31%)”可推知,作者通过例举一系列数据表明污染的气体会干扰植物对昆虫的吸引力,这是空气污染的恶劣影响。故选A项。30.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“We’ll work out how strong and widespread these effects of pollution are, and how they operate. (我们将研究污染影响的强度和普遍程度,以及这些影响是如何产生的)”可推知,Jeff Riffell谈论的是该研究的方向。故选B项。31.主旨大意题。根据第三段“Plants covered by pollutants were visited by up to 70 percent fewer insects overall, and their flowers received 90 percent fewer visits compared with those in unpolluted plots. (受污染物覆盖的植物吸引的昆虫总数减少了高达 70%,其花朵的受访次数比无污染区域的植物减少了 90%)”以及根据第四段“The black mustard plants used in the experiment exhibited a drop of 14 percent to 31 percent in successful pollination (授粉) as measured by the number of seedpods, seeds per pod and seedpod weight from plants surrounded by dirty air.(实验中使用的黑芥菜植株在受污染空气环绕的环境下,通过种子荚数量、单荚种子数及种子荚重量衡量,其成功授粉率下降了14%至31%)”可知,文章围绕空气污染对昆虫访花、植物授粉的负面影响展开实验与论述,核心是证明空气污染会破坏植物与昆虫间的授粉互动,进而危害生态。由此可知,文章的最佳标题为“空气污染对植物授粉不利”。故选B项。【答案】32.D 33.C 34.B 35.D【分析】文章主要讲述了中国批准脑机接口用于脊髓损伤患者商业治疗及脑机接口发展情况。【详解】32.细节理解题。根据第一段中“In a world first, China has approved a brain implant for commercial use in people with spinal cord (脊髓) injuries. The device is a brain-computer interface (脑机接口) made by Shanghai’s Neuracle Medical Technology(全球首例,中国已批准一款脑植入设备用于脊髓损伤患者的商业应用。该设备是由上海Neuracle医疗科技公司制造的脑机接口)”可知,Neuracle的脑机接口的特别之处在于它是被批准用于商业用途的。33.细节理解题。根据第二段中“BCIs, sometimes known as brain - machine interfaces, record brain activity. Invasive ones like Neuracle’s are surgically placed in or on the brain to record electrical signals from nerve cells.(脑机接口,有时也被称为脑机接口,记录大脑活动。像Neuracle这样的侵入式脑机接口通过手术植入大脑内部或表面,以记录神经细胞的电信号)”可知,植入的脑机接口是通过记录大脑信号来工作的。34.推理判断题。根据第四段中“Many other American start-up companies, such as Synchron, are developing their own BCIs and are also running ongoing trials.(许多其他美国初创公司,如Synchron,也在开发自己的脑机接口,并正在进行试验)”可知,作者提到Synchron是为了说明脑机接口的发展是潮流的,许多公司都在进行相关的研究和开发。35.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“While there is convincing evidence from these clinical tests, the devices are still considered experimental. Installing brain implants requires brain surgery, which is highly invasive and carries a risk of infection.(虽然这些临床试验提供了令人信服的证据,但这些设备仍被认为是实验性的。安装脑植入物需要进行脑部手术,这是一种高度侵入性的手术,存在感染风险)”可知,作者认为脑机接口在技术上是进步的,但同时也存在风险。【答案】36.E 37.D 38.F 39.A 40.G【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了运动助力健康长寿的四条实用建议:增加社交属性、不断挑战自我、进行全身锻炼、保持运动连贯性。【详解】36.上文“Building new skills and challenging your brain are generally good for healthy aging.(培养新技能并挑战大脑通常对健康老龄化有益。)”总起指出“培养新技能、挑战大脑有益健康老龄化”,下文“When you decide to get moving, keep these tips for a long life in mind.(当你决定开始运动时,请牢记这些有助于长寿的小贴士。)”自然过渡到“运动”这一具体方式。E选项“It’s proved that brain training like reading or chess slows down aging effectively.(实验证明,像阅读或国际象棋这样的大脑训练能够有效延缓衰老。)”举例证明大脑训练(阅读、下棋)确实能延缓衰老,完美承接前文的核心观点,为后文引出运动的好处做了铺垫。故选E项。37.本段主旨是“Make it social.(让运动更具社交性。)”,前文“Find ways to be active with other people, like joining a run club, signing up for a group fitness class or trying a new sport through your local recreation center or park’s department.(寻找与他人一起活动的方式,比如加入跑步俱乐部、报名参加团体健身课程或者通过当地娱乐中心或公园部门尝试一项新的运动。)”列举了加入跑步俱乐部、参加团体课等具体方式。D 选项“This social element also helps with motivation and sense of responsibility.(这种社交元素也有助于激发动力和责任感。)”中的This social element“这种社交元素”精准指代前文内容,进一步说明社交对运动动力和责任感的促进作用,是对本段主旨的自然延伸。故选D项。38.本段主旨是“Keep challenging yourself.(不断挑战自我。)”,前文“Second, set clear, short-term goals that push you forward.(其次,设定清晰、短期的目标,推动你前进。)”提出了“设定清晰的短期目标”这一具体方法。F选项“For example, you may gradually increase your walking time or add up the weight you lift.(例如,你可以逐渐增加步行时间或者增加所举重物的重量。)”用“逐步增加步行时间、增加举重重量”的例子,直观地解释了如何设定并实现短期目标,与前文逻辑紧密衔接。故选F项。39.空格是本段的小标题,需要概括全段核心内容。后文“Common exercises like running and cycling are great ways to stay active, said Steven Moore, a metabolic epidemiologist at the National Cancer Institute. But pair them with upper-body work, including resistance training, so that you’re getting a full-body workout and building muscle.(像跑步和骑自行车这样的常见运动是保持活跃的绝佳方式,美国国家癌症研究所的代谢流行病学家史蒂文·摩尔说道。但将它们与上半身锻炼相结合,包括阻力训练,这样你就能进行全身锻炼并增强肌肉。)”明确指出“跑步、骑车等运动很好,但要搭配上肢训练和抗阻训练,实现全身锻炼”。A选项“Exercise your whole body.(锻炼你的全身。)”精准概括了本段主旨。故选A项。40.本段主旨是“Aim for consistency.(保持连贯性)。”,前文“While tennis is sometimes called a “lifetime sport,” you don’t need to stick with one activity forever.(虽然网球有时被称为“终身运动”,但你并不需要永远只从事这一项运动。)”提到“不必永远只坚持一种运动”。G 选项“Mixing things up keeps exercise fresh and easier to sustain, especially as your body changes.(变换运动方式能让锻炼保持新鲜感,也更容易坚持下去,尤其是在你的身体发生变化的情况下。)”中的Mixing things up“多样化运动”正好对应前文的“don’t need to stick with one activity forever”,并解释了多样化运动的好处 —— 保持新鲜感、更容易长期坚持,逻辑完全通顺。故选G项。【答案】41.B 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.A 46.D 47.B 48.B 49.A 50.C 51.A 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述在一个有雾的早晨,农民Ramesan在靠近水井的树上采摘胡椒时不慎摔入井中,妻子Padmam发现后迅速展开救援,她先拨打急救电话,随后系绳冒险下井,在冰冷的水中托起丈夫等待救援。最终夫妻二人都获救的故事。【详解】41.考查名词词义辨析。句意:很快,64岁的Ramesan爬上了一棵紧挨着一口井的树。A. house房子;B. well水井;C. road道路;D. river河流。根据下文“He fell into the 40-foot well below”可知,树的旁边是一口井,故选B。42.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他从缠绕在树上的藤蔓中采摘胡椒。A. survived幸存;B. turned转动;C. wound缠绕;D. struggled挣扎。根据生活常识与上文“vines”和下文“around the tree”可知,胡椒藤是缠绕在树干上生长的,故选C。43.考查名词词义辨析。句意:突然,Ramesan脚下的树枝断了,他失去了平衡。A. balance平衡;B. temper脾气;C. breath呼吸;D. direction方向。根据上文“the branch beneath Ramesan broke”和下文“He fell into the 40-foot well below”可知,树枝断裂导致他失去平衡跌落井中,故选A。44.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他摔进了下面40英尺深的井里,下落过程中头部和背部受到撞击。A. moving移动;B. shaking摇晃;C. pressing按压;D. hitting撞击。根据上文“the branch beneath Ramesan broke and he lost his ”和“He fell into the 40-foot well below”可知,他从高处跌落,下落过程中身体会撞到井壁,导致头部和背部受到撞击,故选D。45.考查名词词义辨析。句意:Padmam听到了撞击声,随后是可怕的溅水声。A. crash撞击声;B. shout呼喊;C. explosion爆炸;D. call呼叫。根据上文“the branch beneath Ramesan broke”和“He fell into the 40-foot well below”可知,树枝断裂、他从树上跌落会发出撞击声,随后落入水中会发出溅水声,所以Padmam听到的先是撞击声,再是溅水声,故选A。46.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她冲向漆黑的深井,呼喊丈夫的名字。A. travelled旅行;B. wandered徘徊;C. escaped逃跑;D. rushed冲,奔。根据上文“Padmam heard the , then the terrible splash”可知,Padmam听到撞击声和溅水声,意识到丈夫出事了,内心十分焦急,于是立刻冲向井边,故选D。47.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她找到一根塑料绳,把它放进井里让他爬上来。A. threw扔;B. lowered放下,降下;C. seized抓住;D. sent发送。根据上文“She found a plastic rope”和下文“for him to climb up”,结合井有40英尺深的语境可知,为了让跌落井中的丈夫能够够到绳子爬上来,她将绳子慢慢放入井中,故选B。48.考查名词词义辨析。句意:Padmam立即转入救援模式。A. exercise锻炼;B. rescue救援;C. communication交流;D. business事务。根据上文“She waited but received no response”和下文“She first called 911. Then she one end of the rope to a nearby tree and the other around her waist”可知,Padmam发现丈夫没有回应后,立刻采取了拨打电话、系绳下井等救援行动,转入了救援模式,故选B。49.考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后她把绳子的一端系在附近的树上,另一端缠在自己腰上,慢慢地从井口滑了下去。A. tied系,捆;B. led带领;C. pointed指向;D. added添加。根据上文“Padmam immediately switched into mode”和下文“slowly from the lip of the well”可知,为了保证下井救援时的安全,她将绳子的一端系在树上固定,另一端系在自己腰上,故选A。50.考查动词短语辨析。句意:然后她把绳子的一端系在附近的树上,另一端缠在自己腰上,慢慢地从井口滑了下去。A. walked down走下;B. jumped down跳下;C. slipped down滑下;D. bent down弯下。根据上文“she one end of the rope to a nearby tree and the other around her waist”和下文“the waist-high water was very cold”可知,绳子系在腰间,她沿着井壁慢慢滑入井中,故选C。51.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Ramesan失去了意识,几乎要淹死了。A. unconscious无意识的,昏迷的;B. worried担忧的;C. unhappy不开心的;D. confused困惑的。根据上文“he fell into the 40-foot well below, his head and back on the way down”和下文“Padmam lifted her husband to ensure his head stayed above the water”可知,Ramesan跌落时头部和背部受到撞击,已经失去了意识,无法自主保持头部在水面以上,几乎要淹死,故选A。52.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Padmam托起丈夫,确保他的头保持在水面以上。A. left离开;B. lifted举起,托起;C. encouraged鼓励;D. convinced说服。根据上文“Ramesan was , almost drowning”和下文“his head stayed above the water”可知,Ramesan昏迷后几乎要淹死,为了防止他溺水,Padmam将他的头部托起,确保其头部在水面以上,故选B。53.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们一起等待,直到消防员赶到,夫妻俩最终获救。A. strangers陌生人;B. farmers农民;C. neighbors邻居;D. firefighters消防员。根据上文“She first called 911”可知,拨打急救电话后前来救援的是消防员,故选D。54.考查副词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,Padmam没有受重伤,很快就康复了。A. Sadly难过地;B. Suddenly突然;C. Fortunately幸运地;D. Normally正常地。根据下文“suffered no major injuries and recovered soon”可知,妻子平安无事是一件幸运的事,故选C。55.考查名词词义辨析。句意:那天早晨成为一个永恒的启示:爱能在黑暗中战胜一切。A. problem问题;B. mistake错误;C. task任务;D. reminder提醒物,启示。根据上文Padmam冒险下井救援丈夫、夫妻二人最终获救的经历,以及下文“Love can overcome everything even in darkness”可知,这次经历成为一个永恒的启示,时刻提醒着人们爱的力量,故选D。【答案】56.shopping 57.for 58.fueled/fuelled 59.crowds 60.impressive 61.who/that 62.and 63.entered 64.a 65.recognition【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍如今外国游客来华旅游时热衷“空箱来、满箱走”地抢购中国商品,尤其青睐高科技产品,这一现象既得益于免签政策扩大,也体现出中国制造正从“价格驱动”转向“价值驱动”,并获得国际认可。【详解】56.考查非谓语动词。句意:“我们的主题是‘买买买’,”一位正在运动服装店购物的澳大利亚游客说道。此空在句中作后置定语修饰名词visitor,表示“正在购物的”,逻辑主语visitor与动词visit之间为主动关系,填现在分词shopping表主动和正在进行。故填shopping。57.考查介词。句意:虽然传统商品依然受欢迎,但外国人对中国产品的兴趣已迅速扩展到高科技领域,这得益于中国智能制造能力的推动。此空在名词appetite之后,固定搭配appetite for表示“对……的渴望/爱好”符合语境。故填for。58.考查非谓语动词。句意:虽然传统商品依然受欢迎,但外国人对中国产品的兴趣已迅速扩展到高科技领域,这得益于中国智能制造能力的推动。此空在句中作状语,动词fuel与逻辑主语appetite之间为动宾关系,表示“被推动”,用过去分词fueled/fuelled表被动。故填fueled/fuelled。59.考查名词复数。句意:智能手机、可穿戴设备和新能源汽车正吸引着成群结队的国际游客。crowd是可数名词,crowds of是固定搭配,“许多,成群的”,crowds of+可数名词复数,表示“成群的,大量的”。故填crowds。60.考查形容词。句意:“无论是IP创作还是电子产品,‘中国制造’都令人印象深刻,”一位西班牙游客说。此空在系动词is之后作表语,修饰“中国制造的产品”,表示“令人印象深刻的”,应用形容词impressive。故填impressive。61.考查定语从句关系词。句意:在一家高科技商店里,经理回忆起四位刚购买了10多件产品、总价约9万元的俄罗斯顾客。此空引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词customers,关系词指代先行词在从句中作主语,指人,用关系代词who或that引导此从句。故填who/that。62.考查并列连词。句意:随着更多国家被列入免签名单,我们看到越来越多的外国消费者涌入,并直奔无人机专区。flooding in和heading straight for并列,作宾语补足语,表示顺承关系,用并列连词and连接。故填and。63.考查动词时态。句意:2025年1月至8月,有1589万外国人免签入境,同比增长52.1%,促进了金融服务的发展。此空为句子谓语,时间状语为“From January to August 2025”,表示过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,此空填动词过去式entered。故填entered。64.考查冠词。句意:此外,游客对人工智能产品、电动汽车和可穿戴设备的偏好反映了对中国制造的需求从“价格驱动”向“价值驱动”的转变。名词shift“转变”为可数名词,句中表示“一种转变”,为泛指,且shift以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。65.考查名词。句意:一位专家指出:“从试穿汉服到体验茶道再到购买最新科技产品,游客的购物车里装的不仅是商品,更是对中国创新、文化和生活方式的认可。”此空作carry宾语,前面有a修饰,应用名词形式recognition。故填recognition。66.【答案】Dear Mr. David, I’m Li Hua, a senior two student from our school. I recently signed up for the “Cross-Cultural Communication Summer Camp” organized by the school’s international department. However, I haven’t received the registration confirmation notice so far, which makes me a little worried. Could you please help check my registration status to see if there is any problem Besides, I would be grateful if you could inform me of the camp’s follow-up arrangements, including the opening time, activity schedule and relevant preparation requirements. I would appreciate it if you could reply at your convenience.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给学校国际部组织的“Cross-Cultural Communication Summer Camp”负责人Mr. David写一封邮件,说明未收到报名确认通知的情况。【详解】1、词汇积累注册:sign up for→register for证实:confirmation→verification感激的: grateful→appreciative相关的:relevant→related2、句式拓展简单句变复合句原句: I recently signed up for the “Cross-Cultural Communication Summer Camp” organized by the school’s international department.拓展句:I recently signed up for the “Cross-Cultural Communication Summer Camp, which is organized by the school’s international department.67.【答案】I began to brainstorm ways with my father to protect this pond. First, we designed colorful posters comparing the pond’s past beauty with its current mess, printing them to post around the neighborhood. We also planned small “green talks” in the community hall, where we shared how littering ruined the pond and simple ways to fix it. I felt a spark of hope, knowing we could turn things around if everyone pitched in.After our one-week green talks, I called on neighbors to start our much-needed cleanup. Over twenty people showed up with gloves and trash bags. Some fished plastic waste from the water, others cleared mud-covered bottles from the banks, and elderly neighbors collected dying plants to replant later. By day’s end, the pond looked cleaner, and the foul smell had lessened. We set up trash bins nearby and a reminder sign. When I saw a kid stop to admire the water, I knew our warm community corner was on its way back.【分析】本文以社区池塘的变迁为线索展开,讲述了曾经充满活力的社区池塘因乱扔垃圾变得脏乱恶臭,作者在父亲的鼓励下决心保护池塘的故事。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句可知,第一段可描写作者和父亲设计宣传海报、策划环保宣讲会,通过对比池塘今昔唤起邻居的保护意识,为后续行动铺垫。②由第二段首句可知,第二段可描写宣讲会后邻居们响应号召参与清理,分工协作改善池塘环境,最终看到池塘初显生机,社区暖意回归。2.续写线索:设计宣传海报——举办环保宣讲——号召邻居清理——分工协作整治——设置防护设施——重现社区生机3.词汇激活:行为类①出现:show up/turn up②收集:collect/gather情绪类①希望:hope/prospect②欣赏:admire/enjoy第 page number 页,共 number of pages 页 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2026届四川高三下学期英语模拟冲刺练习题.docx 英语听力.mp3