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八年级英语下册Unit11单元素养提升测试卷
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：90分钟，满分：120分）
I. 听力（共三节20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节:
听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B 、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。每个句子读 两遍。
1．A． B． C．
2．A． B． C．
3．A． B． C．
4．A． B． C．
5．A． B． C．
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案
听第1段对话,回答第6小题
6．What doesn’t the man like having
A．Fish. B．Dumplings. C．Soup.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题
7．What does people eat on Lantern Festival
A．Apples. B．Dumplings. C．Yuanxiao.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题
8．Why does the man like Spring Festival
A．Because he can wear new clothes. B．Because he can eat a lot of things.
C．Because he can get lucky money.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题
9．What are they talking about
A．The Spring Festival. B．The Lantern Festival. C．The Christmas.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题
10．What kind of traditional Chinese clothes does Zhang Hui like best
A．Hanfu. B．Tangzhuang. C．Qipao.
11．How does this kind of clothes feel
A．Hard. B．Smooth and soft. C．Easy.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题
12．Where is the tea planted in China
A．Wuhan, Beijing and Shanghai. B．Sichuan, Guizhou and Guangxi.
C．Anxi, Hangzhou and Yunnan.
13．Who discovered the tea
A．Shen Nong. B．Lu Yu. C．Fu Xi.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题
14．How did Linda know about traditional Chinese folk art
A．By reading some books. B．By asking her friends. C．By going online.
15．What will Linda bring back from China
A．Paper-cuts and flowers. B．Chinese tea and paintings. C．Paper-cuts and tea.
第三节 听下面一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。
The Lion Dance
When ☆It has more than 16 years of history.
☆People perform it during festivals and 17 celebrations.
Who Two dancers work 18 to control the lion. They cooperate (合作) skillfully, jumping, rolling and even 19 .
Meaning ☆It connects with Chinese culture
☆It is also one of the 20 of good luck and strength.
II. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
21. Chinese kung fu is __________ good symbol of the Chinese spirit of never giving up.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
22. Many traditions are __________ down from generation to generation.
A. passed B. passing C. pass D. to pass
23. She believes __________ Chinese medicine can help treat some illnesses.
A. whether B. why C. that D. what
24. We __________ hot water to make tea instead of cool water.
A. use B. used C. are using D. will use
25. He said __________ he was excited about the Chinese culture festival.
A. if B. that C. what D. how
26. Many overseas Chinese like to live together, so Chinatowns __________.
A. come into being B. come up to C. come out D. come over
27. She asked me __________ I had ever tried Chinese hot pot.
A. whether B. that C. what D. why
28. The teacher told us __________ Confucius said was still meaningful today.
A. what B. that C. which D. why
29. Qipao is a traditional dress __________ shows the beauty of Chinese women.
A. who B. which C. whose D. whom
30. I know __________ they will hold celebrations in Chinatown next week.
A. if B. that C. why D. whether
III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it came from my 31 . Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life was seriously 32 . I tried many different methods. However, none of them 33 . Luckily, I met a doctor of TCM during my trip in China. He advised me to take some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise, my 34 was gone within a week.
Later, I found that TCM could be 35 to some illnesses lasting for a long time, such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The useful methods in TCM also took my wife’s interest. With her 36 , I’m running a website to 37 TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some 38 problems, they can try TCM.
All these experiences with TCM led me to 39 ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), for many of the TCM ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were 40 inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I have stepped onto the road to learning about Chinese culture.
31．A．habit B．experience C．service
32．A．influenced B．tried C．kept
33．A．appeared B．started C．worked
34．A．pain B．courage C．chance
35．A．hopeful B．helpful C．helpless
36．A．doubt B．worry C．support
37．A．introduce B．connect C．produce
38．A．health B．food C．family
39．A．create B．write C．admire
40．A．recently B．directly C．suddenly
IV. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Shadow puppetry (影子木偶戏) is a traditional art in China with a history of over 2,000 years. The puppets are usually made of paper or leather (皮革). During a show, people move the puppets behind a screen, and light throws their shadows on the screen to tell stories.
Now, a new kind of shadow puppet show is on in Tengchong, Yunnan. This show is different because it uses 4D effects to make the audience (观众) feel like they are part of the story.
“This change serves as a great watching experience. I didn’t know shadow puppet shows could be enjoyed in such a fresh way,” one of the audience said after seeing the show.
Liu Chaokan comes from a family of shadow puppet artists. He got the idea of a 4D shadow puppet show from 4D movies. He has been preparing for the show for nearly four years. He is the sixth-generation inheritor (第六代继承人) in his family to do shadow puppetry, and he hopes to make this traditional art keep going.
Liu’s new 4D show makes the old art exciting in new ways. It shows that traditional arts can still catch people’s eyes today when paired with new ideas.
41．What’s special about the new show
A．It tells a new story. B．It uses a new screen.
C．It is put on in a new way. D．It is shown in a new place.
42．What do the audiences think of the new show
A．It’s funny. B．It’s creative. C．It’s boring. D．It’s difficult.
43．What can we know about Liu from Paragraph 4
A．He often goes to the movies. B．He got the idea from an artist.
C．He prepared for the show for a long time. D．He has a family interested in stories.
44．Why does Liu do the 4D show
A．To make more money. B．To make his family famous.
C．To bring this art a better future. D．To put 4D effects into practice.
45．What is the text mainly about
A．The history of shadow puppetry. B．The meaning of shadow puppetry.
C．The problem of shadow puppetry. D．The improvement (进步) of shadow puppetry.
B
46．How was tea first created
A．Dried leaves fell into boiling water.
B．Shen Nong used it as a medicine
C．Lu Yu invented a new way to drink tea.
D．Lu Yu wrote a book about tea.
47．What was the main use of tea in the Zhou Dynasty
A．A type of food. B．A kind of medicine. C．A popular drink. D．A gift for trade.
48．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the book The Classic of Tea
A．Growing tea. B．Making tea. C．Drinking tea. D．Selling tea.
49．When was the tea culture formed
A．Tang Dynasty. B．Qing Dynasties. C．Song Dynasty. D．Zhou Dynasty.
50．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A．Tea is not a kind of famous drinks today.
B．The number of tea houses increased rapidly in the Song Dynasty.
C．The Classic of Tea was written after tea culture was formed.
D．The Chinese government did tea business only with Asian countries.
C
Clothing is not just something we wear every day. It’s also an important thing that shows culture. All over the world, different places have their own special kinds of clothing, and each kind has deep cultural meanings.
In China, the traditional qipao is a good example. It’s usually made of silk and looks very nice and fits well. Qipao shows how beautiful Chinese women were in the old days and how much they liked to be elegant (优雅的). It usually has some old but beautiful designs like peonies (牡丹). These peonies mean good luck and a rich life.
In Japan, the kimono is very famous. It has a long history and is made very carefully with a lot of details. The colors and designs on the kimono can tell different seasons, different times when people get together, and even whether they are married or not and what their places in society are. For example, people wear bright and colorful kimonos when there are festivals or big parties.
In India, saris are liked by many women. There are so many colors and materials for saris. Different parts of India have different ways to wear saris. The colors and the things on saris are often related to culture. For example, red is thought to be a lucky color, so we can see it a lot on saris that women wear for weddings.
These different kinds of clothing from different places let us see how culture is shown and passed on by what we wear. They also help us know and like the different cultures around the world better.
51．What does clothing stand for besides being a daily necessity (必需品)
A．Only fashion trends. B．Only personal taste.
C．Important carrier of culture. D．The price of materials.
52．What does qipao in China often have
A．Modern designs.
B．Designs that only men like.
C．Designs from other countries.
D．Traditional designs like peonies meaning good things.
53．In Japan, what can the kimono’s colors and designs tell
A．Only the age of the wearer.
B．The type of food the wearer likes.
C．The place where the kimono was made.
D．Different seasons, occasions, social places, married or not.
54．Why is red seen in Indian wedding saris
A．Because it is a lucky color.
B．Because it is an unlucky color.
C．Because it is the cheapest color.
D．Because it is the easiest color to make.
55．What is the main idea of this passage
A．To encourage people to buy expensive clothing.
B．To introduce different types of modern clothing.
C．To discuss the materials used in traditional clothing.
D．To explain the cultural meanings of clothing in different places.
D
Chinese calligraphy is a traditional art form. It is the writing of Chinese characters with a brush and ink. 56.______ It is not just writing; it is also a way to express feelings and ideas.
Calligraphy has a history of over 2,000 years. 57.______ Many great calligraphers are still remembered today. They created many beautiful works.
To practice calligraphy, you need a brush, ink, paper, and an inkstone. 58.______ It takes years of practice to become good at it. However, the process itself is also enjoyable.
59.______ It helps people feel peaceful and focused. That’s why many people practice it as a hobby.
Today, calligraphy is still an important part of Chinese culture. 60.______ It is also taught in schools and practiced by many people around the world.
阅读短文，根据内容将句子还原到文中合适位置。
A. The process is slow and requires patience.
B. It is often used in festivals and celebrations.
C. It is considered one of the highest forms of Chinese art.
D. During this time, many different styles have developed.
E. People also believe that calligraphy is good for the mind.
V. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有一项多余。
A: Hi, Li Hua. What are you doing
B: 61.__________ I’m preparing for the Chinese culture festival next week.
A: That sounds interesting. What will you do
B: 62.__________ I’ll also perform a short kung fu show.
A: Wow! Can I join you
B: 63.__________ We need more people to help us spread Chinese culture.
A: Great! 64.__________
B: You can help me practice kung fu and make some traditional Chinese crafts.
A: 65.__________ Let’s start now!
A. Of course! B. What can I do C. I’m making a poster about Chinese tea culture. D. That’s a good idea. E. I’m not sure. F. I don’t like Chinese culture.
VI. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese culture is fantastic and full of traditions. One of the most famous traditions is the tea ceremony. People not only drink tea but also enjoy the 66._________ (beautiful) of making it. Another tradition is Chinese kung fu, which is 67._________ (know) as a symbol of Chinese spirit.
Many Chinese traditions have been passed down for 68._________ (century). For example, Chinese medicine uses herbs and zhenjiu 69._________ (treat) illnesses. People also wear traditional clothing like qipao 70._________ special days.
Today, Chinese culture is 71._________ (spread) around the world. Many people are excited 72._________ learning about it. They try Chinese food, watch Chinese movies, and even learn Chinese. This helps 73._________ (connect) different cultures.
We should be proud of our culture and try our best 74._________ (protect) it. Let’s work together to share our fantastic culture with 75._________ (other).
VII. 书面表达（满分15分）
76.假设你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办“中国文化周”活动。请你写一篇短文，介绍一项你最喜欢的中国传统文化（如茶艺、武术、书法、中医等），并说明你喜欢它的原因以及它如何传播中国文化。
内容包括：
1. 你最喜欢的传统文化是什么；
2. 你喜欢它的原因；
3. 它如何帮助传播中国文化。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
My Favorite Chinese Culture:__________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C
11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. C
16. 1,500/1500 17. important 18. together 19. climbing 20. symbols
21. A 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. B
31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. B
41. C 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. B
51. C 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. D 56. C 57. D 58. A 59. E 60. B
61. C 62. D 63. A 64. B 65. D
66. beauty 67. known 68. centuries 69. to treat 70. on
71. spreading 72. about 73. connect 74. to protect 75. others
【参考范文】
My Favorite Chinese Culture: Tea Art
My favorite traditional Chinese culture is tea art. I like it not only because the tea tastes good, but also because the tea ceremony teaches me to be patient and calm. It’s a wonderful way to relax and enjoy peaceful moments.
Tea art helps spread Chinese culture around the world in many ways. First, when foreign friends visit China, they often try tea ceremonies and learn about the history of tea. They are usually impressed by its elegance. Second, Chinese tea is exported to many countries. People who drink it become interested in its culture. Finally, through movies, books, and the Internet, more and more people are learning about Chinese tea art. In these ways, tea art acts as a cultural bridge, connecting China with the world.
I hope more people can enjoy and understand this beautiful part of Chinese culture.

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