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/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津上海版五年级英语下册核心考点精练
（深圳用）考点21：阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Fufu是学校红领巾广播站的小主播，他做了一期“快乐周末”节目。读一读，完成下列任务。
Dear classmates, Weekends are fun! Here are some ideas for you. (1) _________________You can row a boat on the lake. You can play football on the playground. You can also fly a kite in the park. Doing sport is good for your health (健康) . (2) _________________You can stay at home and read a storybook in the study. You can also go to the library and read there with your friends. (3) _________________You can help your parents tidy up the room. You can cook nice food with your parents. You can also water the plants in the garden. Let’s have a happy weekend!
1．根据上下文，为广播稿补充合适的小标题，将字母编号写在横线上。
A．Do some reading B．Do some exercise outside C． Help at home
(1) _______
(2) _______
(3) _______
2．Fufu调查了全班同学本周末的活动安排。读一读下面的柱状图，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
(1) Eight students will row a boat this weekend. ( )
(2) Most (大多数) students will see a film this weekend. ( )
(3) There are thirty-four students in Fufu’s class. ( )
3．根据实际情况，用完整句子回答问题。
What are you going to do this weekend
___________________
请认真阅读下面的短文，按要求答题。
Papermaking, compass, gunpowder (火药) and printing (印刷术) are the Four Great Inventions of ancient China.
In the Western Han Dynasty (朝代), people know how to make paper. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cai Lun uses tree bark, old cloth, and fishnets to make paper. These things are easy to find and cheap. Since then, more people can use paper.
Compass is also called Sinan. It is invented in China during the Han Dynasty. The spoon on the compass always points (指) to the south. It helps travelers to find their way.
Gunpowder is invented in China during the Tang Dynasty. It is a mixture of sulfur, charcoal, and saltpeter. At first, it is used in fireworks. Then people use it in cannons and guns.
Printing is invented in China during the Song Dynasty. It uses small blocks to create printed pages. So people can print books faster. After that, more people can read books and learn new things.
4．判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。
(1) People don’t have paper in the Western Han Dynasty. ( ) 　 　
(2) Compass can help people to find their way. ( )　 　
(3) People use gunpowder to make fireworks at first. ( )　 　
(4) Printing helps people print books faster. ( )　 　
(5) Both printing and compass are invented in the Han Dynasty. ( )
5．根据短文内容，用完整的句子回答问题。
What does Cai Lun use to make paper
________________________________________
阅读他的日记，完成下列任务。
__________________12th April Sunny Today is Sunday. We go to the park. It is warm and sunny. There are many people in the park. Dad is reading a map because he wants to find a good place for a picnic. Mum is taking photos of the flowers. My little sister is eating a green rice ball. She likes it because it is sweet. I am flying a kite. I make this kite by myself. I like flying kites because it is fun. We are all happy!
6．选择最佳答案。
(1) How is the weather ( )
A． B． C．
(2) Why is Dad reading a map ( )
A．Because he gets lost (迷路).
B．Because he wants to find a good place.
C． Because he likes maps.
(3) What is Fufu’s little sister eating ( )
A．A green rice ball. B．An ice cream. C． An apple pie.
(4) Who makes the kite ( )
A．Dad. B．Mum. C． Fufu.
7．根据日记内容，用完整句子回答问题。
What is Fufu’s mother doing
____________________
阅读故事，完成下列题目。
One day, a crow(乌鸦) is sitting in a tree. She has a big piece of(一大片) meat in her mouth and she wants to eat it. A fox sees that. He is hungry and he wants to eat the meat. He has an idea. He says to the crow, “Hello, Miss Crow. You look so beautiful today.” The crow doesn’t say a word. The fox says, “Your feathers(羽毛) are so bright. You are the queen of birds. I really want to hear you sing. I know you are a good singer.” The crow is happy so she opens her mouth and begins to sing. Then the meat drops on the ground. The fox says, “Ha ha! Silly(傻的) crow! Your sound is so bad. This meat is mine now.” Then he gets it and runs away. The crow is angry and says, “You’re a liar(说谎者). I won’t believe you any more!”
8．阅读故事，为故事圈出合理的情景图片的序号。
A． B． C．
9．阅读故事，选择最佳的选项。
(1) Why does the fox want the crow to sing a song ( )
A．Because he likes music very much.
B．Because he thinks she is a good singer.
C． Because he wants to get the meat.
(2) Does the fox really think the crow sings well ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C． We don’t know.
(3) What does the word “believe” mean(意思是) ( )
A．相信 B．保护 C． 讨厌
阅读短文，完成下列题目。
An old tiger lives in the forest. He doesn’t want to look for food. He often asks other animals to bring him something to eat. He sees a monkey and says, “I’m hungry, Monkey. Go to the village and bring me a fat pig.” “Oh, Tiger,” says the monkey. “I can’t do that now. There is another tiger over there. He also wants a fat pig. He doesn’t let me get anything for you to eat. I’m afraid of him.” “What ” cries the old tiger. “Show me the tiger. I will talk to him.” “Come with me,” says the monkey, “Now look down at the river,” says the monkey. “Can you see the head, the white teeth and the big green eyes of the tiger ” “Yes, I can,” cries the old tiger. “I will eat him up.” With these words, the tiger jumps into the water and dies(死亡).
10．阅读故事，判断下列句子与故事内容是(T)否(F)相符。
(1) The tiger is old. ( )
(2) The tiger often gets food from other animals. ( )
(3) The tiger isn’t hungry. ( )
(4) The tiger jumps into the water to swim. ( )
(5) There is another tiger in the water. ( )
11．阅读故事，回答问题。
What can you learn from the story
___________________________________
你知道男孩和苹果树的故事吗？请你阅读故事并完成下列题目。
A boy plants an apple tree. He likes to play around it and the tree loves the boy too. One day, the boy wants to buy a toy but he doesn’t have money. The tree says, “You can pick all my apples and sell them.” The boy gets the toy. A few years later, the boy grows into a man. He says, “It’s so cold. I need a house to keep warm.” The tree says, “You can use my branches(树枝) to build a house.” The man builds his house and lives with his family. When he gets hurt at work, he comes back and says, “I’m so tired. I want to go travelling for rest.” The tree says, “You can use my trunk(树干) to make a boat.” Finally, the man becomes old. He talks to the tree, “I’m too old. I don’t know what I can do.” “You can sit on my root(根部). You need some rest.” “I’m so sad. I have nothing,” the old man cries. The tree smiles and says, “I will always be with you.”
12．阅读故事，判断下列句子与故事内容是(T)否(F)相符。
(1) The boy doesn’t like the apple tree. ( )
(2) The boy sells the tree’s apples to get a new toy. ( )
(3) The man builds a house with the trunk and lives in it with his family. ( )
(4) The apple tree is always there waiting for the boy. ( )
13．阅读故事，回答问题。
(1) After having a house, why does the boy come back again
__________________________
(2) Someone says the apple tree is like our parents. Do you know why
__________________________
阅读下列发明的介绍，完成题目。
14．请你将下列发明的序号填在文中对应的横线上。
________
◇Look! This invention is so interesting. You can put your books and pens in the bag. And you can also use it as a scooter(滑板车)! You can go to school with this cool invention.
________
◇Is this pig looking for something in the cup No, it is a pig money box. But it only has a buttock(臀部). You can put the buttock together with different cups. Then you will have different money boxes.
________
◇Pepper is a robot from Japan. He is a good helper. He can help you wash clothes, take care of your babies and have parties with you. Everybody wants a Pepper at home!
________
◇Wear this pair of gloves and you will be a good musician! They can help you make the sounds of a piano, a violin and a drum!
A．Magic gloves(手套) B．Gig pack(滑板车背包) C． Pepper is here to help D．Pig money box
15．阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。
(1) You can use the gig pack as a scooter. ( )
(2) You can put the pig’s buttock together with different bottles. ( )
(3) The robot is a good helper. He can wash clothes and take care of your babies. ( )
(4) Magic gloves can help people make the sounds of a piano, a violin and a drum. ( )
博物馆工作人员正在讲解中国古代造纸术，请你阅读讲解内容并完成题目。
16．阅读讲解内容，用数字给下面的图片排序。
Paper is important in our life. Do you know how to make paper
One day, Cai Lun, a Chinese, wants to write in an easier way. He uses many things to make paper. First, he collects some bark(树皮), nets and clothes. Then he makes these things into very small parts. Next, he puts all these things together in a big container(容器) with water. And he heats the container with fire. After that, he stirs(搅拌) all the things together. He keeps them still(静止的) for some days. Finally, when he presses out(挤压出) the water, he can see some thin paper.
The invention of paper changes our life a lot.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
17．阅读讲解内容，选择最佳的选项。
(1) ______ invents paper in ______. ( )
A．Cai Lun; Canada B．Cai Lun; China C． Cai Heng; China
(2) Which thing doesn’t Cai Lun use to make paper ( )
A．Pieces of clothes. B．Pieces of nets. C． Silk.
阅读短文，完成故事梳理(每空一词)，并结合实际回答问题。
Today is our school’s Open Day. My parents come to our school at nine o’clock in the morning. They sit at the back of the classroom and listen to an English lesson. We usually have a "quick answer” in the English lesson, so I’m very nervous(紧张的) . But my teacher doesn’t ask me any questions(问题). Then I’m not nervous any more and don’t listen carefully. Just at that time, my teacher says to me, “Please answer this question from the book.” I begin to look for the answer nervously. Finally, I don’t give the right answer. I think I’m the stupidest(最笨的) person in the world. After class, my parents don’t scold(责备) me but smile and say, “You can do better.”
Setting(背景) the ___18___ ___19___ at my ___20___ today
Characters(人物) my classmates, my ___21___, my ___22___ ___23___ and I
Events(事件) My parents come to our school and listen to an English lesson in my class. I’m ___24___because we have the English "quick answer". But my teacher ___25___ ask me any questions. Then, when I’m not nervous and don’t ___26___ carefully, my teacher asks me a question. I ___27___ ___28___ the answer nervously.
Ending(结果) I don’t give the ___29___ ___30___. My parents don’t scold me but smile and tell me I can ___31___ ___32___.
老师讲课的时候，我们不应该做什么呢？请你举几个例子吧。
We shouldn’t _____________33_____________.
阅读短文，完成下列题目。
This is my plan for next Sunday. My family and I are going to visit the City Zoo at nine o’clock in the morning. We can see the animals and take photos of them. It is near my home. So we can walk there. We are going to spend(花费) two hours there and leave at eleven o’clock. Then we are going to visit the Art Museum. We can see a lot of beautiful paintings there. It is far away from the City Zoo. So we will go there by underground. In the afternoon, we are going to the Candle Island by boat. There are some beautiful beaches. We are going to collect shells and swim in the sea. We will come back at five o’clock in the afternoon. We will have a good time.
34．阅读短文，选择最佳的选项。
(1) How are they going to the City Zoo ( )
A．On foot. B．By underground. C． By bus.
(2) How long will they stay in the City Zoo ( )
A．For two hours. B．For three hours. C． For an hour.
(3) Where are they going to visit next Sunday afternoon ( )
A．The Art Museum. B．The City Zoo. C． The Candle Island.
(4) Is the Art Museum far away from the City Zoo ( )
A．No, it isn’t. B．Yes, it is. C． We don’t know.
35．阅读短文，请你将作者旅行要去的地点按时间顺序写在横线上。______
A． B． C． D． E.
Tom在Uncle Bill的农场过暑假。读一读他给妈妈写的信, 并完成下列题目。
Dear Mum,
How is it going I miss you very much. I really enjoy the time on Uncle Bill’s farm.
It is a nice place.
The farm is in a valley(山谷) between hills. There is a river around the farm and the water runs(流动) happily to the valley. There are many ducks swimming in the water. There are apple trees on the two sides of the riverbank(河岸) and beautiful birds in the trees. On the grass, there are many chickens, cows, horses and pigs. They’re enjoying their food.
There are no wide roads, tall buildings or noisy traffic on the farm. And everything is so beautiful. I love the fresh wind. I hope I can come here again next year!
Yours,
Tom
36．阅读Tom的信，判断下列图片与信中内容是(T)否(F)相符。
(1) ( )
(2) ( )
(3) ( )
(4) ( )
(5) ( )
(6) ( )
37．阅读Tom的信，回答问题。
(1) What are the animals doing on the grass
_________________________________
(2) What does Tom want to do next summer holiday
_________________________________
你知道守株待兔的故事吗？阅读故事，完成表格并选择最佳的选项。
A farmer is working on his farm. Suddenly, he sees a rabbit running out. The rabbit rushes(冲) to the tree and dies(死亡). He catches the rabbit and thinks, “The rabbit is so stupid(愚蠢的). It’s so easy to get it. I don’t want to work any more.”
The next day is a rainy day. “Rabbits will sleep in the hole. I’m going to sleep too,” he thinks. On the third day, the sun comes out. He sits under the tree and waits for rabbits. The farmer keeps waiting for rabbits. He thinks rabbits will come tomorrow.
On the fifth day, no rabbit comes. The farmer is very hungry. An old man gives him some food and says, “Don’t wait for windfalls. ”
38．
Day 1 A ______ rushes to the tree and the farmer ______ the rabbit easily.
Day 2 It’s ______. The farmer ______ all day.
Day 3-4 It’s ______, so the farmer sits ______ ______ ______ and keeps ______ for rabbits, but no rabbit comes.
Day 5 The farmer is very hungry and gets some food from ______ ______ ______.
39．(1) What is the meaning of “windfalls” ( )
A．风吹 B．风车 C． 意外收获
(2) We ______ live on our own(我们自己). ( )
A．should B．shouldn’t C． never
阅读短文，完成下列题目。
Big news! Lucky Book Shop is on sale(大促销). The shop is open from 9:00 to 18:00 every day on No. 20 Green Street. If you want to know more news and information(信息) about the world, you can go to the ground floor. There are many magazines and newspapers. We have picture books on the first floor. Children like to read there. We have many nice storybooks on the second floor. You can find the Four Great Classical Novels(四大名著) of Chinese Literature there. If you like art, you can go to the third floor. A 4-yuan-off coupon(优惠券) is for all books. If you have any questions, please call 0755—1234567.
40．阅读短文，完成书店的宣传海报。
Big Sale
Shop ______
Time ______
Place ______
Phone Number ______
41．阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。
(1) You can buy some books in the Lucky Book Shop at 7:00 p. m. ( )
(2) You can buy the book Journey to the West on the second floor. ( )
(3) You can find China Daily(中国日报) on the third floor. ( )
(4) If the book is 20 yuan, you can buy it for 16 yuan. ( )
阅读短文，完成下列题目。
Linda often talks about her dreams(梦想) with her family. Her grandpa tells her to study hard and to be a teacher in the future. Her father wants her to be a pilot. Linda has no idea. Her mother tells her, “You are young. You can know the world and choose(选择) your dream job by yourself(你自己).”
One day, Linda is ill. Her parents take her to the hospital. A nurse comes to her and says with a smile(微笑), “Don’t worry. You will be better soon. Try to think about happy things.” The nurse is very kind and they become friends.
Two days later, Linda comes back home. Then Linda thinks a lot. She thinks nursing is a great job because nurses always help others. Now, Linda knows what she will do in the future. She will study hard for her dream.
42．阅读短文，选择最佳的选项。
(1) Linda’s father wants her to become a ______ in the future. ( )
A． B． C．
(2) Linda wants to be a nurse in the future because she wants to ______. ( )
A．work in the hospital B．work with the kind nurse C． help others
(3) What does the word “better” mean (意思是) ( )
A．Get well. B．Feel not well. C． Tired.
43．阅读短文，并结合自己的实际情况回答问题。
(1) Do you agree with(同意) Linda’s mother Why
_____________________________________________
(2) What do you want to be in the future
_____________________________________________
5G让我们的世界更智能化。阅读5G技术的介绍，完成下列题目。
5G mobile phones are everywhere today in our lives. 5G technology can help us learn a lot of things on the Internet(互联网).
What can 5G technology bring to us First, 5G technology makes our lives easier. It can help us open all the appliances(电器) before we get home. So we can enjoy the cool room in summer. Second, 5G technology makes VR better. The VR headsets(头戴式视图器) can make you feel you are in some places, or some things are in front of you. Third, 5G technology makes the driverless cars become possible(可能). You don’t need to drive the car. You can enjoy your time in the car.
44．5G 技术能给我们的生活带来什么呢？按文章介绍的顺序，用数字给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( )
45．The word “driverless” means(意思是) “______”. ( )
A．驾驶技术 B．无人驾驶 C． 司机很少
46．What will you do with 5G technology
I will ______ with 5G technology.
阅读短文，完成题目。
Lily and her mum are cleaning the house at home. Lily is really helpful. She finds some bottles and cans(罐子) . She wants to throw them away and says, “Mum, can I throw them away They are not useful.” Mum says, “No, we should keep them. We can reuse(重复利用) them.” Mum cleans the bottles and the cans. She puts the flowers in the bottles. Lily puts her pens and rulers in a small can and puts her crayons in a big can. Lily is happy and says, “Mum, the bottles are pretty vases(花瓶). The cans are good pen holders(笔筒). We can reuse other old things too.” “Good idea, Lily!” Mum says.
47．阅读短文，选择最佳的选项。
(1) What are Lily and her mum doing ( )
A．They are tidying up their house. B．They are going shopping. C． They are visiting their friends.
(2) Why does Lily want to throw away the bottles ( )
A．Because she doesn’t like the old bottles. B．Because she thinks they are not useful. C． We don’t know.
(3) What does Lily’s mum put in the bottles ( )
A．She puts some rulers in the bottles. B．She puts some flowers in the bottles.C． She puts some crayons in the bottles.
(4) Which one is not right ( )
A．We can reuse many old things in our life.B．We can keep the old useful things. C． We shouldn’t throw away all old things.
48．阅读短文，回答问题。
(1) What do Lily and her mum make by reusing the bottles and cans
_________________________
(2) What do you want to make by reusing bottles or cans (根据实际情况回答)
_________________________
阅读短文，完成下列题目。
In China, people in different places may live in different buildings. Some people in cities live in flats(公寓). Flats are usually in tall buildings. Some flats are big, and some flats are small. There are a few rooms in a flat. Some people live in villas(别墅). Most of the villas are not near the centre of cities. A villa is usually a building with a garden or a yard. Some villas have one floor, and some have two or more. Some people live in yurts(蒙古包). These people travel with their cattle(牛) and sheep all the time. Some people in the northwest live in caves(窑洞). People dig holes into mountains and build houses. The caves are warm in winter and cool in summer.
49．短文中介绍的建筑最有可能在哪里呢？请你将序号填在对应的横线上。
A． B． C． D．
(1) flats: _____ (2) villas: _____ (3) yurts: _____ (4) caves: _____
50．阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。
(1) There are many kinds of buildings in China. ( )
(2) Chinese people in cities usually live in tall buildings. ( )
(3) A villa is usually a building with a garden or a yard. ( )
(4) Some people travel with their cattle and sheep a lot so they live in caves. ( )
(5) Caves are cool in winter and warm in summer. ( )
What will the homes of the future look like
Some people think about building wooden(木制的) houses. The wooden houses are covered(覆盖) with green plants. This can help to take in greenhouse gases(温室气体) in the city.
Some people think about buildings houses underground. The houses go deep into the ground. People can live, work and do sports all underground. Mexico is thinking about building a pyramid upside down(倒金字塔). There is a big space in the building. So people underground can enjoy natural light(自然光) and fresh(新鲜的) air.
Many companies think of building floating(漂浮) houses. The houses can go up, down and turn in different directions(方向). People can also grow plants on roofs(屋顶). How do they water the plants By recycling waste water(循环废水)!
51．判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。
(1) There are four kinds of future houses in this passage(文章). ( )
(2) The wooden house is covered with green plants. ( )
(3) There is a big space in the pyramid upside down. ( )
(4) People underground can enjoy natural light and fresh air. ( )
(5) The floating houses can go up, down and turn in the same direction. ( )
52．根据提尔，用完整的句子回答问题。
How do people water the plants in a floating house (请根据短文内容回答)
___________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B A C 2．T F F 3．I am going to see a film.(答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了学生们的周末活动。
1．(1) 根据文中“You can row a boat on the lake. You can play football on the playground. You can also fly a kite in the park. Doing sport is good for your health (健康).”可知划船、踢足球和放风筝都属于户外运动，Do some exercise outside到户外做些运动，符合题意。
(2) 根据文中“You can stay at home and read a storybook in the study. You can also go to the library and read there with your friends.”可知第二部分主要介绍了在家或在图书馆里阅读书籍，Do some reading阅读，符合题意。
(3) 根据文中“You can help your parents tidy up the room. You can cook nice food with your parents. You can also water the plants in the garden.”可知帮父母整理房间、烹饪美食和在花园里给植物浇水都属于在家帮忙，Help at home在家帮忙，符合题意。
2．(1) 句意：8名学生将要在这周末去划船。根据全班同学本周末的活动安排调查柱状图可知8名同学将会在周末去划船，句子与原文相符。
(2) 句意：大多数学生将要在这周末去看电影。根据全班同学本周末的活动安排调查柱状图可知10名同学将会在周末去看电影，12名同学将会在周末去看书，是人数最多的，句子与原文不符。
(3) 句意：在福福的班上有34名学生。根据全班同学本周末的活动安排调查柱状图可知划船的有8人，读书的有12人，看电影的有10人，整理房间的有7人，一共有37名学生，不是34名，句子与原文不符。
3．句意：这周末你将要去干什么？问句询问将要去干什么，时态为一般将来时，I am going to+动词原形+其他，是回答将要从事某种活动的标准句型，句子可为：我将要去看电影。see a film看电影。(答案不唯一)
4．F T T T F 5．He uses tree bark, old cloth, and fishnets to make paper.
【导语】本文介了古代四大发明。
4．(1)句意：西汉时期，人们没有纸。根据“In the Western Han Dynasty (朝代), people know how to make paper.”，可知西汉时期有纸，故答案为F。
(2)句意：指南针可以帮助人们找到自己的路。根据“The spoon on the compass always points (指) to the south. It helps travelers to find their way.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：人们最初用火药制造烟花。根据“At first, it is used in fireworks.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：印刷术帮助人们更快地印刷书籍。根据“Printing is invented in China during the Song Dynasty. It uses small blocks to create printed pages. So people can print books faster.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(5)句意：印刷术和指南针都是在汉代发明的。根据“Printing is invented in China during the Song Dynasty. ”，可知印刷术是在宋代发明的，故答案为F。
5．句意：蔡伦用什么造纸？根据“Cai Lun uses tree bark, old cloth, and fishnets to make paper.”，可知蔡伦用树皮、旧布和渔网造纸，故答案为He uses tree bark, old cloth, and fishnets to make paper.
6．A B A C 7．She is taking photos of the flowers.
【导语】本文主要讲述了周日作者和家人在公园游玩，各自进行不同活动，大家都很开心的经历。
6．(1) 句意：天气怎么样？根据“It is warm and sunny.”可知天气晴朗且暖和，选项A符合题意。
(2) 句意：爸爸为什么在看地图？Because he gets lost.因为他迷路了。Because he wants to find a good place.因为他想要找一个好地方。Because he likes maps.因为他喜欢地图。根据“Dad is reading a map because he wants to find a good place for a picnic.”，可知爸爸看地图是为了找一个野餐的好地方。
(3) 句意：福福的姐姐/妹妹正在吃什么呢？A green rice ball.一个青团。An ice cream.一个冰淇淋。An apple pie.一个苹果派。根据“My little sister is eating a green rice ball.”，可知姐姐/妹妹正在吃一个青团。
(4) 句意：谁在制作风筝？根据“I make this kite by myself.”，可知福福自己做的风筝。
7．句意：福福的妈妈正在做什么？根据“Mum is taking photos of the flowers.”，可知她正在给这些花拍照。
8．B 9．C B A
【导语】本文讲了乌鸦和狐狸的故事。
8．根据“She has a big piece of(一大片) meat in her mouth and she wants to eat it. The crow is happy so she opens her mouth and begins to sing. Then the meat drops on the ground.”，可知选项B与短文相符，故答案为B。
9．(1)句意：狐狸为什么要乌鸦唱歌？A因为他非常喜欢音乐。B因为他认为她是个好歌手。C因为他想得到肉。根据“A fox sees that. He is hungry and he wants to eat the meat.”，可知因为他想得到肉，故选C。
(2)句意：狐狸真的认为乌鸦唱得好吗？根据“Your sound is so bad.”，可知狐狸认为乌鸦唱得不好，故选B。
(3)句意：单词“believe”的意思是什么？根据短文语境可知believe的意思是相信，故选A。
10．T T F F F 11．We should live by ourselves. /We shouldn’t hurt others. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文讲了老虎和猴子的动物故事。
10．(1)句意：老虎是老的。根据“An old tiger lives in the forest.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：老虎经常从其他动物那里得到食物。根据“He doesn’t want to look for food. He often asks other animals to bring him something to eat.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：老虎不饿。根据“I’m hungry, Monkey.”，可知老虎饿了，故答案为F。
(4)句意：老虎跳进水里游泳。根据““I will eat him up.” With these words, the tiger jumps into the water and dies(死亡).”，可知老虎跳进水里不是为了游泳，故答案为F。
(5)句意：水里有另一只老虎。根据短文内容可知水里没有老虎，故答案为F。
11．句意：你能从故事中学到什么？根据全文可知我们可以学到靠自己生活或不应该伤害其他人，靠自己生活live by ourselves，伤害他人hurt others，应该should，不应该shouldn’t，故答案为We should live by ourselves. /We shouldn’t hurt others. (答案不唯一)
12．F T F T 13．Because he gets hurt at work and wants to go travelling for rest. 示例: Because our parents always give everything to us, just like the apple tree.
【导语】本文主要讲述了小男孩和苹果树的故事。
12．(1)句意：男孩不喜欢苹果树。根据“A boy plants an apple tree. He likes to play around it and the tree loves the boy too.”可知男孩喜欢苹果树，句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：男孩卖了树上的苹果来换一个新玩具。根据“One day, the boy wants to buy a toy but he doesn’t have money. The tree says, “You can pick all my apples and sell them.” The boy gets the toy.”可知男孩卖了树上的苹果来换一个新玩具，句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：这个人用树干盖了一所房子，和他的家人住在里面。根据“The tree says, “You can use my branches(树枝) to build a house.” The man builds his house and lives with his family.”可知这个人用树枝盖了一所房子，句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(4)句意：苹果树总是在那里等着那个男孩。根据“The tree smiles and says, “I will always be with you.””可知苹果树总是在那里等着那个男孩，句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
13．(1)句意：有了房子，为什么男孩又回来了？根据“The man builds his house and lives with his family. When he gets hurt at work, he comes back and says, “I’m so tired. I want to go travelling for rest.” ”可知男孩在工作中受伤了，想去旅游休息，所以才回来的，故答案为Because he gets hurt at work and wants to go travelling for rest.
(2)句意：有人说苹果树就像我们的父母。你知道为什么吗？因为我们的父母总是给我们一切，就像苹果树一样。故答案为Because our parents always give everything to us, just like the apple tree.（答案不唯一）
14．B D C A 15．T F T T
【导语】本文谈论了四项发明。
14．(1)根据“Look! This invention is so interesting. You can put your books and pens in the bag. And you can also use it as a scooter(滑板车)! You can go to school with this cool invention.看这项发明太有趣了。你可以把书和笔放在袋子里。你也可以把它当作滑板车！你可以带着这个很酷的发明去上学。”可知选项B滑板车背包符合。
(2)根据“Is this pig looking for something in the cup No, it is a pig money box. But it only has a buttock(臀部). You can put the buttock together with different cups. Then you will have different money boxes.这只猪在杯子里找东西吗？不，这是一个猪钱箱。但它只有一个臀部。你可以用不同的杯子把臀部放在一起。然后你会有不同的钱箱。”可知选项D猪钱箱符合。
(3)根据“Pepper is a robot from Japan. He is a good helper. He can help you wash clothes, take care of your babies and have parties with you. Everybody wants a Pepper at homePepper是一个来自日本的机器人。他是个好帮手。他可以帮你洗衣服，照顾你的孩子，和你一起举办派对。每个人都想在家里有Pepper！”可知选项C Pepper来帮忙符合。
(4)根据“Wear this pair of gloves and you will be a good musician! They can help you make the sounds of a piano, a violin and a drum!戴上这副手套，你将成为一名优秀的音乐家！它们可以帮助你发出钢琴、小提琴和鼓的声音！”可知选项D魔法手套符合。故答案为BDCA。
15．(1)题干句意：你可以把滑板车背包当作滑板车使用。根据“And you can also use it as a scooter(滑板车)!”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
(2)题干句意：你可以把猪屁股和不同的瓶子放在一起。根据“You can put the buttock together with different cups.”可知是不同的杯子，不是瓶子，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
(3)题干句意：这个机器人是个好帮手。他可以洗衣服，照顾你的孩子。根据“He is a good helper. He can help you wash clothes, take care of your babies and have parties with you.”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
(4)题干句意：魔术手套可以帮助人们发出钢琴、小提琴和鼓的声音。根据“They can help you make the sounds of a piano, a violin and a drum!”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
16．4 1 3 2 17．B C
【导语】本文主要讲述了蔡伦是如何造纸的。
16．首先，根据“First, he collects some bark(树皮), nets and clothes. Then he makes these things into very small parts.”可知他收集树皮、网和衣服。然后他把这些东西弄成很小的部分。第二幅图是将一些东西弄成非常小的部分，故第二幅图排第一。
接下来，根据“Next, he puts all these things together in a big container(容器) with water. And he heats the container with fire.”可知接下来，他把所有这些东西放在一个加水的大容器里，然后用火加热。第三幅图是用火加热，故第四幅图排第二。
之后，根据“After that, he stirs(搅拌) all the things together.”可知之后他把所有东西搅拌在一起。第三幅图是在搅拌，故第三幅图排第三。
最后，根据“Finally, when he presses out(挤压出) the water, he can see some thin paper.”可知最后，当他挤出水时，他可以看到一些薄纸。第一幅图是可以看到一些薄纸，故第一幅图排第四。
故答案为4132。
17．句意：____在____发明了制。A蔡伦；加拿大。B蔡伦；中国。C蔡恒；中国。根据“One day, Cai Lun, a Chinese, wants to write in an easier way. He uses many things to make paper.”可知是蔡伦在中国发明了纸，故选B。
句意：蔡伦造纸没有用什么东西？A衣服碎片。B网的碎片。C丝绸。根据“First, he collects some bark(树皮), nets and clothes.”可知蔡伦没有用丝绸，故选C。
18．Open 19．Day 20．school 21．parents 22．English 23．teacher 24．nervous 25．doesn’t 26．listen 27．look 28．for 29．right 30．answer 31．do 32．better 33．eat food or talk with others
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校开放日活动。
18．句意：在我们学校的开放日。根据文中“Today is our school’s Open Day.”可知今天是我们学校的开放日。故答案为Open。
19．句意：在我们学校的开放日。根据文中“Today is our school’s Open Day.”可知今天是我们学校的开放日。故答案为Day。
20．句意：在我们学校的开放日。根据文中“Today is our school’s Open Day.”可知今天是我们学校的开放日。故答案为school。
21．句意：我的同学，我的父母，我的英语老师和我。根据文中“My parents come to our school at nine o’clock in the morning. They sit at the back of the classroom and listen to an English lesson.”可知我的父母在上午九点来到学校。他们坐在教室后面并且听了一节英语课。故答案为parents。
22．句意：我的同学，我的父母，我的英语老师和我。根据文中“My parents come to our school at nine o’clock in the morning. They sit at the back of the classroom and listen to an English lesson.”可知作者的父母在上午九点来到学校。他们坐在教室后面并且听了一节英语课。故答案为English。
23．句意：我的同学，我的父母，我的英语老师和我。根据文中“My parents come to our school at nine o’clock in the morning. They sit at the back of the classroom and listen to an English lesson.”可知作者的父母在上午九点来到学校。他们坐在教室后面并且听了一节英语课。故答案为teacher。
24．句意：我是_______因为我们有英语“快速回答”。根据文中“We usually have a “quick answer” in the English lesson, so I’m very nervous.”可知在英语课上通常有一个“快速回答”，所以我非常紧张。故答案为nervous。
25．句意：但是我们老师没有问我问题。根据文中“But my teacher doesn’t ask me any questions.”可知老师没有问作者问题。故答案为doesn’t。
26．句意：然后，当我不紧张的时候并且没有认真听讲的时，我的老师问我了一个问题。根据文中“Then I’m not nervous any more and don’t listen carefully. Just at that time, my teacher says to me, “Please answer this question from the book.””可知然后，当作者不紧张的时候并且没有认真听讲的时，就在那时，老师对作者说，“请从课本上回答这个问题”。故答案为listen。
27．句意：我紧张地寻找答案。根据文中“I begin to look for the answer nervously.”可知作者开始紧张地寻找答案。故答案为look。
28．句意：我紧张地寻找答案。根据文中“I begin to look for the answer nervously.”可知作者开始紧张地寻找答案。故答案为for。
29．句意：我没有给出正确的答案。根据文中“Finally, I don’t give the right answer.”可知，最后，作者没有给出正确的答案。故答案为right。
30．句意：我没有给出正确的答案。根据文中“Finally, I don’t give the right answer.”可知，最后，作者没有给出正确的答案。故答案为answer。
31．句意：我的父母没有责备我，而是微笑着告诉我可以做得更好。根据文中“After class, my parents don’t scold me but smile and say, “You can do better.””可知下课之后，作者的父母没有责备他，而是微笑着说，“你可以做得更好。”故答案为do。
32．句意：我的父母没有责备我，而是微笑着告诉我可以做得更好。根据文中“After class, my parents don’t scold me but smile and say, “You can do better.””可知，下课之后，作者的父母没有责备他，而是微笑着说，“你可以做得更好。”故答案为better。
33．句意：老师讲课的时候，我们不应该做什么呢？请你举几个例子吧。如：我们不应该吃东西或者跟别人说话。故答案为eat food or talk with others。
34．A A C B 35．EAB
【导语】本人主要介绍“我”下周日的假日安排。
34．（1）问句句意：他们打算怎么去城市动物园？根据“It is near my home. So we can walk there.”可知动物园在我家附近，我们可以步行去。A步行，B坐地铁，C坐公共汽车。故选A。
（2）问句句意：他们会在城市动物园待多久？根据“We are going to spend two hours there and leave at eleven o’clock.”可知我们在动物园会花2小时并会在11点离开。A2小时，B3小时，C1小时。故选A。
（3）问句句意：他们下周日下午打算去哪里游览？根据“In the afternoon, we are going to the Candle Island by boat.”可知在下午，我们打算乘船去蜡烛岛。A艺术博物馆，B城市动物园，C蜡烛岛。故选C。
（4）问句句意：艺术博物馆离城市动物园远吗？根据“It is far away from the City Zoo.”可知艺术博物馆离城市动物园很远。A不，它不远；B是的，它很远；C我们不知道。故选B。
35．根据“My family and I are going to visit the City Zoo at nine o’clock in the morning.”“Then we are going to visit the Art Museum.”“In the afternoon, we are going to the Candle Island by boat.”可知我和家人早上9点打算去游览城市动物公园，然后我们打算去参观艺术博物馆，下午我们打算乘船去蜡烛岛。根据题干所给的图片可知，A艺术博物馆，B海岛，C电影院，D大山，E动物园，故答案为EAB。
36．F F T F T F 37．They’re enjoying their food. He wants to come to Uncle Bill’s farm again.
【导语】本文是汤姆写给妈妈的信，介绍了自己在比尔叔叔的农场度假的情况。
36．(1)图片是在农场在山顶。根据“The farm is in a valley(山谷) between hills.”可知农场在山谷里，图片和信内容不符，故答案为F。
(2)图片是一条河穿过农场。根据“There is a river around the farm and the water runs(流动) happily to the valley.”可知围绕农场有一条河，图片和信内容不符，故答案为F。
(3)图片是鸭子在游泳。根据“There are many ducks swimming in the water.”可知许多鸭子在水里游泳，图片和信内容相符，故答案为T。
(4)图片是河两边有桃树。根据“There are apple trees on the two sides of the riverbank(河岸) and beautiful birds in the trees.”可知在河的两岸都有苹果树，句子和信内容不相符，故答案为F。
(5)图片是草地上有马，羊和牛。根据“On the grass, there are many chickens, cows, horses and pigs.”可知草地上有鸡，牛，马和猪。图片和信内容相符，故答案为T。
(6)图片是农场上有羊，有汽车在行驶。根据“There are no wide roads, tall buildings or noisy traffic on the farm.”可知农场上没有宽的马路，高的建筑物和喧闹的交通，图片和信内容不符，故答案为F。
37．(1)句意：动物们在草地上做什么？根据“They’re enjoying their food.”可知动物们在草地上吃食物，故答案为They’re enjoying their food.
(2)句意：明年暑假汤姆想要做什么？根据“I hope I can come here again next year!”可知明年暑假汤姆想要再来比尔叔叔的农场。故答案为He wants to come to Uncle Bill’s farm again.
38．rabbit catches rainy sleeps sunny under the tree waiting an old man 39．C A
【导语】本文主要讲述的是《守株待兔》的寓言故事。
38．(1)句意：一只兔子冲向树，农夫轻而易举地抓住了兔子。根据句子“The rabbit rushes to the tree and dies.”，可知此处指一只兔子，兔子rabbit，故答案为rabbit。
(2)句意：一只兔子冲向树，农夫轻而易举地抓住了兔子。根据句子“He catches the rabbit and thinks,”，可知他很容易的抓住兔子，抓住catches，故答案为catches。
(3)句意：下雨了。这个农民睡了一整天。根据句子“The next day is a rainy day.”，可知第二天的天气是雨天，rainy下雨的，故答案为rainy。
(4)句意：下雨了。这个农民睡了一整天。根据句子“I’m going to sleep too, ”，可知农民睡了一整天，睡觉sleep，主语是第三人称单数，sleep也用第三人称单数sleeps。故答案为sleeps。
(5)句意：天气晴朗，所以农夫坐在树下等兔子，但没有兔子来。根据句子“On the third day, the sun comes out.”，可知天气晴朗，sunny晴朗的，故答案为sunny。
(6)句意：天气晴朗，所以农夫坐在树下等兔子，但没有兔子来。根据句子“He sits under the tree and waits for rabbits.”，可知农夫坐在树下，在树下under the tree，故答案为under。
(7)句意：天气晴朗，所以农夫坐在树下等兔子，但没有兔子来。根据句子“He sits under the tree and waits for rabbits.”，可知农夫坐在树下，在树下under the tree，故答案为the。
(8)句意：天气晴朗，所以农夫坐在树下等兔子，但没有兔子来。根据句子“He sits under the tree and waits for rabbits.”，可知农夫坐在树下，在树下under the tree，故答案为tree。
(9)句意：天气晴朗，所以农夫坐在树下等兔子，但没有兔子来。根据句子“The farmer keeps waiting for rabbits.”，等待waiting，故答案为waiting。
(10)句意：农民非常饿，从一位老人那里得到了一些食物。根据句子“An old man gives him some food and says,”，可知从一位老人那里得到了食物，一位an，故答案为an。
(11)句意：农民非常饿，从一位老人那里得到了一些食物。根据句子“An old man gives him some food and says,”，可知从一位老人那里得到了食物，老的old，故答案为old。
(12)句意：农民非常饿，从一位老人那里得到了一些食物。根据句子“An old man gives him some food and says,”，可知从一位老人那里得到了食物，人man，故答案为man。
39．(1)句意：“windfalls”是什么意思？windfalls指意外收获，故选C。
(2)句意：我们应该自己生活。A应该，B不应该，C从不，根据短文大意可知此处指我们应该自己生活，故选A。
40．Lucky Book Shop 9:00—18:00 No. 20 Green Street 0755—1234567 41．F T F T
【导语】本文主要介绍了幸运书店大促销的事情。
40．1. shop商店，根据“Lucky Book Shop is on sale(大促销).”可知是幸运书店，故答案为Lucky Book Shop。
2. time时间，根据“The shop is open from 9:00 to 18:00 every day on No. 20 Green Street.”可知幸运书店从九点到十八点营业，故答案为9:00—18:00。
3. place地点，根据“The shop is open from 9:00 to 18:00 every day on No. 20 Green Street.”可知幸运书店在格林街20号，故答案为No. 20 Green Street。
4. phone number电话号码，根据“If you have any questions, please call 0755—1234567.”可知电话号码是0755—1234567，故答案为0755—1234567。
41．1. 句意：你可以在下午七点在幸运书店买书。根据“The shop is open from 9:00 to 18:00 every day on No. 20 Green Street.”可知幸运书店从九点到十八点营业，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
2. 句意：你可以在二楼买西游记。根据“We have many nice storybooks on the second floor. You can find the Four Great Classical Novels(四大名著) of Chinese Literature there.”可知西游记在二楼，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
3. 句意：你可以在三楼找到中国日报。根据“If you want to know more news and information(信息) about the world, you can go to the ground floor.” 可知中国日报不在三楼，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
4. 句意：如果书是20元，你可以用16元买。根据“A 4-yuan-off coupon(优惠券) is for all books.”可知所有书都有四元优惠券，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
42．B C A 43．Yes, I do. Because I also want to choose my dream job by myself. I want to be a cook.
【导语】本文是关于琳达未来理想的工作。
42．(1)句意：琳达的爸爸想让她将来成为一名______。图片A是老师，图片B是飞行员，图片C是护士，根据原文“Her father wants her to be a pilot.”可知琳达的爸爸想让她成为一名飞行员，故选B。
(2)句意：琳达将来想成为一名护士，因为她想要______。A在医院工作，B跟善良的护士一起工作，C帮助别人，根据原文“She thinks nursing is a great job because nurses always help others.”可知琳达认为护理工作很棒，因为护士总是帮助别人。故选C。
(3)句意：“better”这个词的意思是什么？A好起来。B感觉不舒服。C疲劳的。根据原文“Don’t worry. You will be better soon.”可知护士安慰琳达不用担心。琳达会很快好起来。better的意思是好起来，故选A。
43．(1)句意：你同意琳达妈妈的话吗？为什么？Do引导的一般疑问句，用do回答，根据实际情况可以是：是的，我同意。Yes, I do.；Why引导的特殊疑问句询问为什么，答语回答原因，可以是：因为我也想自己选择一份理想的工作。因为because，我I，也also，想选择want to choose，我的理想工作my dream job，我自己by myself，故答案为Yes, I do. Because I also want to choose my dream job by myself.
(2)句意：你将来想成为什么样的人？What引导的特殊疑问句询问什么，答语回答职业，根据自己的实际情况回答，可以是：我想成为一名厨师。我I，想成为want to be，一名厨师a cook，故答案为I want to be a cook.
44．1 3 2 45．B 46． have classes at home(本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍5G技术。
44．根据“First, 5G technology makes our lives easier. It can help us open all the appliances(电器) before we get home.”可知首先5G技术能帮助我们在我们回家之前打开电器，第一幅图是打开电器，所以第一幅图排1；
根据“Second, 5G technology makes VR better. The VR headsets(头戴式视图器) can make you feel you are in some places, or some things are in front of you.”可知第二，介绍头戴式视图器，第三幅图是头戴式视图器，所以第三幅图排2；
根据“Third, 5G technology makes the driverless cars become possible(可能).”可知第三介绍5G使无人驾驶成为可能，第二幅图排3。
45．单词“driverless”的意思是____。根据“You don’t need to drive the car. You can enjoy your time in the car.”可知不需要驾驶汽车也可以享受车里的时光，所以应是“无人驾驶”，故选B。
46．句意：你会用5G技术做什么？我会用5G技术______。本题答案不唯一，可说用5G技术在家上课，故答案为have classes at home。
47．A B B C 48．Vases and pen holders. 如：I want to make a toy elephant by reusing bottles. / I want to make a money box by reusing cans.
【导语】本文介绍了莉莉和妈妈重复使用旧的东西的事。
47．(1)句意：莉莉和她的妈妈在做什么？A她们正在整理他们的房子。B她们打算去购物。C她们正在拜访朋友。根据“Lily and her mum are cleaning the house at home.”可知莉莉和她妈妈正在家里打扫房子。故选A。
(2)句意：为什么莉莉想扔掉瓶子？ A因为她不喜欢旧瓶子。B因为她认为它们没有用。C我们不知道。根据“ She wants to throw them away and says, “Mum, can I throw them away They are not useful.” ”可知莉莉想扔掉瓶子是因为她认为它们没有用了。故选B。
(3)句意：莉莉的妈妈在瓶子里放了什么？ A她在瓶子里放了一些尺子。B她在瓶子里放了一些花。C她在瓶子里放了一些蜡笔。根据“She puts the flowers in the bottles. ”可知她在瓶子里放了一些花。故选B。
(4)句意：哪一项不对？A我们可以在生活中重复使用许多旧的东西。B我们可以保留旧的有用的东西。C我们不应该扔掉所有的旧东西。根据“We can reuse other old things too.”可知我们可以重复使用一些旧东西，但不是所有的旧东西都能重复使用，所以选项C说法错误，故选C。
48．(1)句意：莉莉和她的妈妈通过重复使用瓶子和罐子做了什么？根据“Mum cleans the bottles and the cans. She puts the flowers in the bottles. Lily puts her pens and rulers in a small can and puts her crayons in a big can. Lily is happy and says, “Mum, the bottles are pretty vases(花瓶). The cans are good pen holders(笔筒). ”可知莉莉的妈妈通过重复使用瓶子把它们作为花瓶，莉莉通过重复使罐子把它们作为笔筒。故答案为Vases and pen holders.
(2)句意：你想通过重复使用瓶子或罐头制造什么？此答案不唯一。如：我想用重复使用瓶子做一只玩具大象。或者：我想用重复使用罐子做一个储钱罐。做做一只玩具大象make a toy elephant，做一个储钱罐make a money box，want to后接动词原形。故答案为I want to make a toy elephant by reusing bottles. / I want to make a money box by reusing cans.
49．B C D A 50．T T T F F
【导语】本文介绍的是关于几种建筑物的情况。
49．(1)公寓，根据图可知，B是公寓，故选B。
(2)别墅，根据图可知，C是别墅，故选C。
(3)蒙古包，根据图可知，D是蒙古包，故选D。
(4)窑洞，根据图可知，A是窑洞，故选A。
50．(1)句意：在中国有许多种类的建筑物。根据文中句子“In China, people in different places may live in different buildings.”可知句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：城市里的中国人通常居住在高楼大厦里。根据文中句子“Some people in cities live in flats(公寓). Flats are usually in tall buildings. ”可知句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：别墅通常是带花园或院子的建筑。根据文中句子“A villa is usually a building with a garden or a yard. ”可知句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：有些人经常带着牛羊旅行，所以他们住在山洞里。根据文中句子“These people travel with their cattle(牛) and sheep all the time. Some people in the northwest live in caves(窑洞).”得知这些人带着他们的牛和绵羊。西北部的一些人住在窑洞里。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
(5)句意：洞穴冬天凉爽，夏天温暖。根据文中句子“The caves are warm in winter and cool in summer.”得知洞穴冬暖夏凉。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
51．F
T
T
T
F
52．By recycling waste water.
【导语】本文介绍的是未来房子的情况。
51．(1)句意：文章中有四种未来的房子。通读全文可知有三种未来的房子，木制房子，地下建造房屋和漂浮房屋。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：木屋上种满了绿色植物。根据文章“The wooden houses are covered(覆盖) with green plants.”得知木屋上种满了绿色植物。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：金字塔里有一个很大的空间。根据文章“Mexico is thinking about building a pyramid upside down(倒金字塔). There is a big space in the building. ”得知墨西哥正在考虑建造一座倒置的金字塔。大楼里有一个很大的空间。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：地下的人们可以享受自然光和新鲜空气。根据文章“So people underground can enjoy natural light(自然光) and fresh(新鲜的) air.”得知地下的人们可以享受自然光和新鲜空气。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
(5)句意：浮动房屋可以向上、向下和向同一方向转动。根据文章“The houses can go up, down and turn in different directions(方向). ”得知浮动房子可以向上、向下和向不同的方向转动。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
52．句意：人们是如何给漂浮的房子里的植物浇水的？根据文章“How do they water the plants By recycling waste water(循环废水)!”得知是通过回收废水浇水的。故答案为By recycling waste water.
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