资源简介

(共124张PPT)
晨背·积累沉淀
　　情境填空·重拾教材
　　The wedding ceremony in India was anything 1. ordinary.It took place in a brightly 2. （decorate） hotel room.The bride was led by her father through the rows of seats to the bridegroom from the
3. （enter） to the hotel room.This custom made a deep
4. （impress） on me.Joining their hands， the new couple walked around a small fire four times and took seven steps together to make promises.How 5. （romance） it was！
but　
decorated　
entrance　
impression　
romantic　
晨背·积累沉淀
　　The Carnival in Rio is so popular 6. occasion that people there take a week off for it.To experience the spirit of it for myself， I went to a street party.There were dancers and a band standing 7. （merry） in the street and the crowd waited with excitement.Soon the crowd 8. （march） down the road through the sea of people， dancing， singing and 9. （clap）.I was so caught up 10. the party fever that I hardly noticed five hours fly by！
an　
merrily　
marched　
clapping　
in　
单元知识 必备清单
Ⅰ.阅读单词——我会认
1. eye-catching adj. 惹人注意的，引人注目的
2. costume n. 戏装，装扮用服装
3. twist vi.& vt. 扭转，转动；使弯曲；曲折
n. 转动；转折；曲折处
4. march vi. 齐步走，前进；游行示威
n. 游行示威；行进
5. current n. 水流，潮流；电流；思潮
adj. 当前的；通用的
6. stuff n. 东西，物品；活儿，话
vt. 填满，装满；把……塞进
7. plate n. 盘子，碟子；板块；车牌
8. couplet n. 对联，对句
9. lantern n. 灯笼，提灯
10. riddle n. 谜，谜语
Ⅱ.多义单词——我会辨
1. honour n. 尊敬，尊重；荣幸；荣誉
vt.　　尊重，尊敬；给予表扬；信守
2. band n. 乐队，乐团；一伙，一帮；带，箍
3. tear n. 眼泪，泪珠
vt.& vi. 撕裂，撕碎
4. package n. 包，盒；包裹；一套，一揽子
vt. 将……包装好；包装
Ⅲ.核心单词——我会写
1. wedding n. 婚礼，结婚庆典
2. ceremony n. 典礼，仪式
3. custom n. 风俗，习俗；个人习惯；光顾
4. ordinary adj. 普通的，平常的；平庸的
5. flight n. 班机，航班；航程；飞行
6. merry adj. 愉快的，高兴的
7. clap vi.& vt. 鼓掌，拍手
n. 鼓掌，拍手
8. annual adj. 每年的，年度的；一年的
9. earn vt.& vi. 赚得；获利；赢得
10. mirror n. 镜子
11. apartment n. 公寓套房
12. chain n. 链子，链条；一系列；连锁店
vt. 用锁链拴住
13. income n. 收入，收益
14. per prep. 每，每一
15. lunar adj. 月亮的，月球的
16. nation n. 民族，国家；国民
17. generation n. 一代人；代，一代；产生
18. source n. 来源；起源；源头
19. identity n. 特性；身份
20. duty n. 责任，义务；上班，值班；职责；税
21. precious adj. 宝贵的，珍贵的；珍奇的，珍稀的
22. eve n. 前夜，前夕
23. sort n. 种类，类别
vt. 整理，分类；妥善处理
24. bite n. （咬下的）一口；咬；咬伤
vt.& vi. 咬，叮
25. neat adj. 整洁的，整齐的；有条理的
26. midnight n. 午夜，子夜
27. snack n. 点心，小吃
28. firework n. 烟火，烟花
Ⅳ.拓展词汇——我会拓
1. decorate vt.& vi.装饰；点缀；粉刷，油漆→decoration n.装饰；装 修；装饰品
2. formal adj.（穿着、言语、行为等）适合正式场合的，正规的，庄 重的→informal adj.非正式的，不正规的
3. tradition n.传统，传统的信仰（或风俗）→traditional adj.传统的； 惯例的→traditionally adv.传统上
4. impress v.给……留下深刻印象→impressive adj.令人印象深刻的 →impression n.印象，感想；影响，效果
5. enter v.进入→entrance n.进入，出场；入口；进入权；准许加入 →entry n.进入
6. occasion n.特殊场合，盛会；时刻；时机→occasional adj.偶然 的；偶尔的→occasionally adv.偶尔；有时
7. hunt vi.& vt.寻找，搜寻；打猎，猎杀；追捕→hunter n.猎人
8. promote vt.促进，推动；促销；提升，晋升→promotion n.促进， 推动；促销；晋升
9. observe vt.遵守；注意到；观察；庆祝→observation n.观察；监视 →observer n.观察者；观测者
10. select vt.选择，挑选→selection n.选择
11. settle vi.& vt.定居；结束；解决；决定；使处于舒适的位置 →settler n.移居者；殖民者→settlement n.解决；定居点
12. convenient adj.方便的，省事的，便利的，实用的→convenience n.方便；便利设施 →inconvenient adj.不方便的
13. represent vt.代表；为……代言；体现→representative adj.有代表 性的；典型的 n.代表；典型人物
14. fortune n.机会，运气；巨款；命运→fortunate adj.幸运的 →fortunately adv.幸运地→unfortunately adv.幸运地
Ⅴ.重点短语——我会记
1. dress up 穿上盛装；打扮；装扮
2. remind sb of ... 使某人想起……；提醒某人……
3. anything but 　　决不，根本不 （同义：by no means）
4. in the air 可感觉到；在传播中
5. be caught up in 被卷入，陷入
（同义：be involved in）
6. pass down 使世代相传，流传
7. fall on 适逢，正当
8. in honour of 为向……表示敬意
9. go by （时间）流逝；过去
10. set off 使爆炸；出发，动身
11. sign up for 　　报名参加 （同义：register for）
12. bring ...to life 使苏醒；使充满活力
13. be covered with 被……覆盖
14. chat with 和……聊天
15. sort out 整理
Ⅵ.单元佳句——我会用
1. There were hundreds of guests， all dressed up in formal， colourful clothes.（外貌描写；独立主格结构）
到场宾客数以百计，个个身着正式且色彩艳丽的礼服。
2. I could see a group of around 20 Brazilian dancers and a band in fancy costumes standing in the street.（外貌描写；see＋宾语＋宾语补 足语）
我看到一群人，其中有大约二十名巴西舞者以及一支乐队，他们身着 华丽的服装站在街头。
3. I was so caught up in the party fever that I hardly noticed five hours fly by！（so ...that ...）
我深深地沉浸在派对的狂热中，不知不觉五个小时已经过去了！
4. Indeed，the whole family could not be happier to be together.（“否 定词＋比较级”表示最高级含义）
的确，一家人再没有比团团圆圆更高兴的事了。
5. However， the high-speed train has made it much more convenient for them to go back home.（make＋it＋宾语补足语 ＋动词不定式短语）
然而，高铁使他们回家变得更加方便了。
高考高分 提升密码
Ⅰ.高考阅读疑难词汇——清障有法
构词法 -ous， -ious一般为名词转换为形容词后缀表示“有…… 性质的；充满……的”
写出下列句中蓝体词的词性和词义
1. （2025·北京卷）Join us for TransForm， the interactive summer camp that helps you teens find your passion by participating in various activities and connecting with others.
adj.各种各样的　
2. （2024·全国甲卷）It’s important to slow down and think about food as something nutritious rather than just something to eat in between meetings.
3. （2024·北京卷）Social benefits are accompanied by social demands： we must get along， but not put up with too much.Hence self-discipline is advantageous.
adj.有营养的　
adj.有利的　
4. （2023·全国乙卷）It’s thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign that Britons are turning away from meat-and-two- veg and ready-made meals and becoming more adventurous in their cooking habits.
5. （2023·1月浙江卷）The hutongs they formed were orderly， lined by spacious homes and walled gardens.
adj.勇于冒险的　
adj.宽敞的　
Ⅱ.2025新增课标词汇——精准备考
1. dedicate vt.奉献；致力于；为……举行奉献典礼
①dedicate sth to ... 将某物（如作品、时间、资源等）
奉献给……
②dedicate oneself to （doing） sth 全身心投入（做）某事
③be dedicated to （doing） sth 致力于（做）某事
The museum aims to provide a space where visitors can not only appreciate
art but also dedicate themselves to learning about different cultures.
该博物馆旨在提供一个空间，让参观者不仅可以欣赏艺术，还可以致
力于学习不同的文化。
2. economy n.经济；节约；组织 adj.经济的；廉价的
①boost/stimulate the economy 刺激经济
②market economy 市场经济
③digital economy 数字经济
④make economies 节约开支
⑤economy class 经济舱
The circular economy aims to minimize waste by reusing and recycling materials.循环经济旨在通过重复利用和回收材料来最大 限度减少浪费。
核心知识 点面突破
honour n.尊敬，尊重；荣幸；荣誉 vt.尊重，尊敬；给予表扬；信 守
练通 单句语法填空
①The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated honour of an ancient poet， Qu Yuan.
②Michael never lost heart even if he was faced with failure， for which he was greatly （honour）.
in　
honoured　
写美 一句多译
③我很荣幸邀请你参加我们学校广播电台的英语节目“Talk and Talk”的采访。 （邀请信）
→ give an interview on the English program “Talk and Talk” in our school’s radio station.（it作 形式宾语）
→ give an interview on the English program “Talk and Talk” in our school’s radio station.（it作 形式主语）
I feel it a great honour to invite you to　
It is a great honour for me to invite you to　
（1）in honour of 为向……表示敬意；为了纪念……
It’s one’s honour to do sth 某人很荣幸做某事
（2）honour sb with sth （for sth）
（因某事）给某人……奖励/头衔/称号
be/feel honoured to do sth　　很荣幸做某事
be honoured for 　　因……而受到尊敬
be honoured as　　被尊为……
佳句 My mother has been honoured with “The Best Teacher” for her excellent work. （人物介绍）
我的妈妈因为工作出色荣获“优秀教师”的称号。
（2023·新课标Ⅱ卷）It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop and to see the pandas settle into their new home.
我很荣幸看到大熊猫项目发展壮大，以及看到这些大熊猫入住它们的 新家园。
occasion n.特殊场合，盛会；时刻；时机
练通 单句语法填空
①〔北师大必修一〕We always have jiaozi during this time， as they mean something special this occasion — they are a sign of our wishes for health and happiness in the coming year.
②It was on the occasion they attended an important meeting that they contacted each other again.
③〔人教必修三〕They are occasions allow us to relax and enjoy life， and forget about our work for a little while.
on　
where　
that　
写美 句式升级
④You should on no occasion watch thrillers alone at midnight.
→ （倒 装句）
（1）on occasion（s）　　　　偶尔；有时
on this/that occasion　　在这个/那个时候
on no occasion　　决不
（2）occasionally adv.　　偶尔
On no occasion should you watch thrillers alone at midnight.　
佳句 The Mid-Autumn Festival is a special occasion when family members get together.
中秋节是一个家庭团聚的特殊时刻。
I meet her on the way to the office occasionally， but on no occasion do we communicate with each other. I think if there is such occasion when we meet again， I must invite her to go to the theatre.我偶尔会在去办公 室的路上碰到她，但从未和她交谈过。我想，如果下次再碰到她，我 一定要邀请她一起去看戏。
点津 occasion作先行词，其后跟定语从句，表示“时刻”时，应用关 系副词when引导；表示“场合”时，应用关系副词where引导。
convenient adj.方便的，省事的，便利的，实用的
练通 单句语法填空
①〔外研选必三〕I hope more breakthroughs in AI will be made soon， so that we can enjoy more and more （convenient）.
②〔北师大必修一〕Besides， it is （convenient） to go outside because the public transportation is not well connected.
convenience　
inconvenient　
If it is convenient for you　
has become far more
comfortable and convenient in the past few decades　
（1）It is convenient for sb to do sth　　某人方便做某事
（2）convenience n.　　方便；便利；便利的设施
at one’s convenience　　在某人方便时
for convenience　　为了方便起见
（3）inconvenience n.　　不方便
inconvenient adj.　　不方便的
佳句 The convenient transportation and various conveniences in this city bring a lot of convenience to residents， but occasional construction work can cause inconvenience.
这座城市便利的交通和各种便利设施给居民带来了很多便利，但偶尔 的施工也会造成不便。
点津 convenient作表语时，不可以用人作主语，要用事物作主语或用it 作主语。“当你方便的时候”应翻译成when it is convenient for you， 而不是when you are convenient。
represent vt.代表；为……代言；体现；描述；正式声明
练通 单句语法填空
①She represents her mother the kindest mother in the world.
②This subject is so difficult. I really don’t know how to represent it you.
③He was elected as the （represent）， and attended the conference.
as　
to　
representative　
写美 翻译句子
④这次比赛吸引了代表8个不同国家的500多名参赛者。
（1）represent sb/sth as/to be ...宣称某人为……/把某事叙述为……
represent sth to sb　向某人说明（传达）某事
（2）representative n.　　代表
adj.　　典型的；有代表性的
be representative of ...　　……的代表/典型
The competition attracted over 500 competitors representing 8 different countries.
佳句 Representing our school， I feel great honoured to express our warm welcome and greetings to you.（欢迎辞）
我非常荣幸代表我们学校向你们表示热烈的欢迎和问候。
be caught up in 被卷入，陷入
练通 用catch的相关短语填空
①The first landmark to is the splendid Qingshuihe Bridge， the world’s longest bridge built over permafrost.
②〔人教选必一〕This way， you will be able to fix the problem before your home becomes flooded or .
③She a terrible thunderstorm， which made her husband worried.
catch my eye　
catches fire　
was/got caught in　
写美 翻译句子
④我们被足球赛迷住了，以至于都忘记是几点了。
We were so caught up in the football match that we forgot what time it was.
catch up （with）　　　　　赶上，跟上
catch on　　理解；变得流行
catch fire　　着火
catch one’s breath　　屏息
catch one’s eye　　引起某人的注意
catch sight of　　看到；瞥见
catch hold of　　抓住；握住
catch a glimpse of　　瞥见
be/get caught in　　遭遇……；陷入（圈套）
佳句 Caught up in a whirlpool of emotions， the girl felt very painful and helpless.
陷入了感情漩涡，这个女孩感到很痛苦、很无助。
fall on 适逢，正当
练通 用fall的相关短语填空
①At the age of 50， his teeth began to .
③（2023·新课标Ⅰ卷）It’s my social studies teacher who made me writing.
fall out　
fell
apart　
fall in love with　
写美 完成句子
④The Spring Festival， which is the most significant traditional festival in China， and lasts for almost half a month.
春节是中国最重要的传统节日，在农历新年第一天开始，持续差不多 半个月。
falls on the first day of the Chinese lunar calendar　
fall out　　脱落；吵翻
fall apart　　崩溃；土崩瓦解
fall on one’s feet　　特别走运
fall behind　　落后
fall ill　　病倒；染疾
fall off　　跌落；数量或质量下降
fall over　　　被……绊倒；倒下
fall in love with　　爱上
佳句 In order to help those students who fall behind other classmates， our teacher Paul is burnt out from weeks of overworking and stress.
为了帮助落后于其他同学的学生，我们的老师保罗因为连续几周的过 度辛劳和压力而累垮了。
tear vt.& vi. 撕裂，撕碎 vt.使折磨，使苦恼；挣脱 vi.狂奔，快走
佳句背诵
①Anxiety tore the boy into pieces. （情感描写）
男孩焦虑得要崩溃了。
②He tore his eyes away from his father’s face， whispered， “I’ll come back.” （神态描写）
他恋恋不舍地把目光从他父亲脸上挪开，低声说道：“我还会再来 的。”
靓句写作
我撕开信封，研究了一下要求，但没过多久，我就难过得要崩溃了。
I and studied the requirements， but it wasn’t long before sadness . （动作＋情感 描写）
tore open the envelope　
tore me into pieces　
句型公式：独立主格结构
教材原句：There were hundreds of guests， all dressed up in formal， colourful clothes.
到场宾客数以百计，个个身着正式且色彩艳丽的礼服。
写美 完成句子/翻译句子
①With the widest smile on his face， he walked towards the grand piano.I sat up with anticipation， （我的手指交 叉）.
② （我的心跳越来越快）， I walked to the door of his house and knocked on the door.
my fingers crossed　
My heart beating faster and faster　
③大卫和我对视一眼，他的眼睛湿润了，好像在说 “谢谢你”。 （神态＋情感描写，独立主格）
独立主格结构的构成：
名词/代词＋动词-ing形式（主动关系）
名词/代词＋过去分词（被动关系）
名词/代词＋动词不定式
名词/代词＋形容词/副词/介词短语
David exchanged glances with me， his eyes wet with tears， as if saying “thank you”.
佳句 She sat at the table， collar off， head down， and pen in position， ready to begin the long letter. （动作描写）
她坐在桌前， 解掉衣领，低下头，拿好钢笔，准备开始写一封长信。
Their hands frozen red from the snow， the family still enjoyed throwing soft snowballs at each other.手被雪冻得通红，这家人仍然开 心地互相投掷柔软的雪球。
句型公式：“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级含义
教材原句：Indeed， the whole family could not be happier to be together.
的确，一家人再没有比团团圆圆更高兴的事了。
写美 完成句子
① joy than reading these classic stories. （演讲稿）
没有什么比读这些经典小说更能带来快乐了。
Nothing can bring more　
（1）含否定词，表最高级意义的表达：
①否定词＋so/as＋形容词/副词原级＋as
②否定词＋形容词/副词比较级＋than
（2）该结构常用的否定词有no， not， never， nothing， nobody等。
can never be too thankful to
her　
佳句 To a person， nothing is more precious than their life.对一个人而 言，没有什么比生命更珍贵了。
句型公式：make＋it＋宾语补足语＋动词不定式短语
教材原句：However， the high-speed train has made it much more convenient for them to go back home.
然而，高铁使他们回家变得更加方便了。
写美 完成句子
①We are determined to follow the examples of our excellent schoolmates and .
我们决心以优秀同学为榜样，使自己对整个社会有用。
make ourselves useful to the whole society　
②I to widen our knowledge.
我认为读一些经典小说来扩大我们的知识面对我们学生来说是有 用的。
think it useful for us students to read some classic novels　
“make＋宾语＋宾语补足语”复合结构：
（1）该结构中的宾语补足语可由名词或形容词、不带to的动词不定 式、动词-ed形式或介词短语充当。
（2）当该结构的宾语是动词不定式短语或从句时，多用it作形式宾 语，而把动词不定式短语或从句后置。
（3）常用于这种句型的动词还有consider， think， feel， find等。
佳句 The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself heard. （细节描写）
老师提高了声音以便别人能听到他的话。
高效迁移 微点练全
一词多义/熟词生义
1. observe vt.遵守；注意到；观察；庆祝
①We’ve made environmental policies for businesses to observe， like strict clean-up requirements.
②（2023·新课标Ⅰ卷）When John Todd was a child， he loved to explore the woods around his house， observing how nature solved problems.
vt.遵守　
vt.观察　
③Could you tell me how you usually observe Thanksgiving Day in your country？
④（2026·长沙长郡中学三模）Jack observed some children of his age eagerly contributing toys， their faces shining with pride and happiness.
vt.庆祝　
vt.注意到　
2. march vi.齐步走，前进；游行示威 n.游行示威；行进
①〔北师大选必四〕Together with other villagers， they were marched a few hundred metres into the village square where they were told to sit.
②An estimated 2，000 workers marched through the factory to demonstrate against the low pay.
③He said that he went on a lot of peace marches when he was a student.
vi.齐步走，前进　
vi.游行抗议，游行示威　
n.游行示威　
3. promote vt.促进，推动；促销；提升，晋升；宣传
①（2025·北京卷）Another idea is to promote cultural exchange.We live in a world where different cultures coexist.
②Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road， in order to promote environmental protection.
③（2024· 新课标Ⅱ卷）Susan had been promoted to receptionist， but he recognized her immediately and addressed her by name.
vt.促进，推动　
vt.宣传　
vt.提升，晋升　
vi.降
落；停留　
n.思潮　
n.便利设施　
n.财富　
单句语法填空
1. （2025·全国二卷）The Hereford Cathedral is the most （impress） building in town.
2. 〔外研选必一〕I （occasion） feel lonely， but overall， it’s a hugely rewarding job.
3. 〔人教必修二〕It’s honour to be here and to share with you the story of how music has had an impact on my life.
impressive　
occasionally　
an　
4. In the past several weeks， many cities in Northern China have been suffering from heavy fogs， causing great （convenience） to people.
5. I feel honoured （invite） to give you a lecture on how to improve English reading ability， which is really a great honour to me.
inconvenience　
to be invited　
单句语法填空
1. （2024·1月浙江卷）A single sugary treat， （select） by the child， was placed on a table.
2. （2023·1月浙江卷）Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and simpler in design and （decorate）， and the hutongs were narrower.
selected　
decoration　
3. （2023·全国甲卷）The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes （tradition） Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods.
4. We will talk about ways to deal with stress as the College （enter） Examination draws near.
5. 〔人教必修二〕In order to save this species from extinction， the Chinese government placed it under （nation） protection.
6. Every time we hugged her， she stepped back a little， her eyes （fill） with anxiety as well as curiosity.
traditional　
Entrance　
national　
filled　
　应用文增分练——传统节日
　　学校英语报增设了一个关于中国传统文化的栏目。请你写一篇关 于中秋节的短文投稿，内容包括：
　　（1）节日的简介；
　　（2）节日活动内容。
第一步　根据单元知识写美句
1. 中秋节适逢农历的八月十五，是中国的一个传统节日。（fall on； lunar； 非限制性定语从句）
2. 无论我们多忙，我们都会把一起欣赏满月、一起吃月饼作为我们的 惯例。（make＋it＋宾语补足语＋to do）
The Mid-Autumn Festival， which falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar， is a traditional Chinese festival.
No matter how busy we are， we make it a routine to admire the full moon and enjoy mooncakes together.
3. 这是因为月饼和满月一样圆，代表着家人团聚。一家人团团圆圆在 一起开心极了。（动词-ing短语作状语；“否定词＋比较级”表示最 高级含义）
4. 我们会做各种美食，从鱼肉、猪肉到蔬菜不等。（sort； pork； 动 词-ing短语作定语）
This is because mooncakes are as round as the full moon， representing family reunion.The whole family can not be happier to be together.
We will cook all sorts of delicious foods， ranging from fish， pork to vegetables.
5. 这个节日是中华文化的重要组成部分，我们应该尊重并且庆祝它。 （独立主格结构； observe）
The festival being an essential part of Chinese culture， we should respect and observe it.
第二步　连句成篇创佳作
　　把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80个词左右 的短文。
　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　　 　
　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　
参考范文：
　　The Mid-Autumn Festival， which falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar， is a traditional Chinese festival.No matter how busy we are， we make it a routine to admire the full moon and enjoy mooncakes together.This is because mooncakes are as round as the full moon， representing family reunion.The whole family can not be happier to be together.Meanwhile， we will cook all sorts of delicious foods，ranging from fish， pork to vegetables.
　　As far as I’m concerned， the festival being an essential part of Chinese culture， we should respect and observe it.
　读后续写微技能——陌路援手，温暖人心
积累教材续写语料——有效强化教考衔接
词汇
积累 人物描写：dress up； eye-catching； proud； merry； fancy； energetic； ageing； neat
心理描写：impression； remind； promise； experience； expect； dream； think； hope； consider
动作描写：decorate； twist； clap； be caught up in； hunt； observe； select
情感描写：romantic； happy； excited； joy； warmth； fever； amazing； precious； fortunate
佳句
积累 心理描写：When Nadim invited me to his sister’s wedding， I knew it would be the opportunity of a lifetime.I was definitely not wrong！
环境描写：The wedding ceremony took place in a brightly decorated hotel room.There were hundreds of guests， all dressed up in formal， colourful clothes.
动作描写：The couple joined hands and walked around a small fire four times.Then they took seven steps together by the fire， and with each step made a different promise about how they were going to support each other and live together happily.
比拟用法：Even as I lay in bed that evening， the bright colours and lively music were still swimming all around me.
拓展续写话题素材——精准构建表达基石
情感描写：感动与感激
经典
词汇 1.appreciate vt.感激→appreciation n.感激
2.move/touch vt.使感动→moving/touching adj.感人的
3.grateful/thankful adj.感激的；感谢的→gratefully/thankfully adv.感激地→gratitude/thank n.感激；感谢
靓点 语块 1.with gratitude/appreciation 感激地
2.be moved/touched to tears 感动得落泪
3.tears flow from sb’s eyes 泪水夺眶而出　　
4.owe sb a lot/a great deal 非常感激某人
5.be deeply moved/touched by 被……深深感动
6.have a deep gratitude to/towards ...对……深怀感激
出彩 佳句 1.Levi’s face lit up with surprise and joy as he held the pajamas in his hands.He thanked Farrish sincerely， his eyes filled with gratitude.
当莱维手里拿着睡衣时，他的脸上露出了惊喜和高兴的神色。他真诚地向法里什表示感谢，眼里满是感激之情。
2.With tears of gratitude rolling/streaming down his cheeks， Peter hugged Green tightly.
彼得紧紧地抱着格林，感激的泪水顺着脸颊流下。
3.Touched deeply and feeling a lump in my throat， I clapped my hands even more loudly.
我非常感动，喉咙哽咽，更大声地鼓掌。（分词短语作状语）
4.He felt warm in the cold weather， and believed there was kindness in every corner.
他在寒冷的天气里感到温暖，相信处处都有善意。
重拳锤炼续写场景——积累内化应用提升
　　场景导入：到了拐弯处，残疾小男孩彼得正在过马路，一辆汽车 突然驶来，就在这危险时刻，一个路人冲上前把他拽了回来……
his
eyes filled with gratitude　
A feeling of warmth swept over Peter on the cold day　
It was very moving to see how much strangers could
care for each other　
touched/moved
deeply　
Peter’s mother shed tears of joy and gratitude　
（全国卷Ⅲ，阅读七选五）A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a
new apartment or house.The person who bought the house or
moved is the one who throws the party.The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home.36. 　　 And it is
a good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully presents.
　　37. 　　 Some people register a list of things they want or need for their new home at a local store or stores.Some common things people will
put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curtains.Even if there isn’t a registry， a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with， like a piece of art or a plant.
　　38. 　　This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn’t a lot of food served.There are usually no planned activities like games at a housewarming party.The host or hostess of the party will， however， probably give all the guests a tour of their new home.Sometimes， because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into their new home， people may be asked to help unpack boxes.39. 　　
　　Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift.
40. 　　Now most homes have central heating and don’t use fires to keep warm.
做真题——感悟命题角度
A. This isn’t usual though.
B. It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.
C. You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.
D. If you’re lucky enough to receive gifts， keep them in a safe place.
E. It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.
F. The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.
G. This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.
36. E　本空是过渡句。结合空前一句和空后一句可知，空处讲的应 是乔迁聚会给人们带来的好处，因此E项符合语境。
37. B　本空是段落主题句。结合本段中的a good housewarming gift ...or a plant可知，本段主要讲的是带礼物参加乔迁聚会是一个传 统，故B项符合语境。
38. C　本空是过渡句。上文讲的是参加乔迁聚会带礼物，空后讲的 是聚会上没有很多食物，因此C项（你也可以带食物或饮料与其他客 人分享）符合上下文语境，承上启下。
答案与解析
39. A　本空是段尾句。根据空前一句可知，在乔迁聚会上让人们帮 忙打开箱子不常见，A项中的this指代空前的help unpack boxes，故A 项符合语境。
40. G　本空是过渡句。结合上文中的bring firewood to a new home as a gift和空后一句可知，空处应与取暖相关，故G项符合语境。
理脉络——构建篇章思维
再利用——拓宽词句积累
（一）由文本积阅读词汇
1. apartment n. 公寓；公寓套房
2. congratulate v. 祝贺，道贺；感到高兴
3. registry n. 注册处；登记处；挂号处
4. decorate v. 装饰，装点；粉刷
5. appreciate v. 欣赏；鉴赏；理解，明白
（二）由文本积派生（合成）词汇
1. housewarming n.乔迁聚会 [house（n.）＋warming （n.）]
2. hopefully adv.有希望地 [hopeful（adj.）＋后缀-ly]
3. unpack v.打开（箱、包等）取；从（箱、包等中）取出[前缀un-＋ pack （v.）]
4. firewood n.柴火；木柴 [fire（n.）＋wood （n.）]
（三）由文本知变式运用
1. 熟词生义（文中生义）
（1）throw [熟义] v.扔，丢，抛
→[生义] vt. （第一段第二句）
（2）appreciate [熟义] v.欣赏；鉴赏
→[生义] v. （第三段第二句）
2. 近义替换（用文中词汇替换）
（1）gift＝ （第一段）
（2）show ...around ...＝ （第三段）
举行聚会　
欢迎　
present　
give ...a tour of ...　
让步状语　
后置定
语　
即使没有登记处，一份好的乔迁礼物也可以是用来装饰新房
子的，比如一件艺术品或一株植物。　
Ⅰ.阅读理解
　　Every November， as Thanksgiving Day approaches， one memory comes to my mind.At my big Turkish family’s get-togethers， baklava （果仁蜜饼） is the norm at the dessert table.There’s rolled baklava， nut-filled baklava and chocolate-dipped baklava.
　　One year， though， back when I was in high school， my cousin Johnny decided to change things up a bit.He showed up at my parents’ house for Thanksgiving with two items that had never been served before — apple pie and a can of cream.
　　Those two items caused one of the biggest arguments.I distinctly remember my mum and aunts whispering in the kitchen.
　　“Apple pie？” one of my aunts said.“What to do with this？”
　　I can still recall my mum’s puzzled expression at it all.If there’s one thing in this world my mum distrusts， it’s fruit-filled desserts， a no-no in our cuisine culture.“Why would you bake fruits into a dessert when you can eat them fresh？” she often says.
　　The cream only made things worse.My mum didn’t want to hurt Johnny’s feelings.In a true act of love， she put the pie out on the dining room table， accompanied by the cream.It went mostly ntouched.
　　Nowadays， things are different.We actually have pie at Thanksgiving — my mum regularly makes pie （the fear of fruit-filled sweets continues， but desserts topped with fruits or nuts have been given the okay）.We still laugh about the drama caused by Johnny’s apple pie.I’ll never forget it.It wasn’t just about the pie for me.Growing up， I sometimes felt like an outsider because of my culture.That Thanksgiving， though， was one of the first times I realized that my family’s oddness was actually a good thing.It’s what made us.
　　What about you？ Which Thanksgiving sticks out as your most memorable one？
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了让作者记忆深刻的一个 感恩节。
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了让作者记忆深刻的一个
感恩节。
1. What is the first paragraph intended to introduce？（　　）
A. The unique family tradition.
B. The background of the story.
C. Different kinds of baklava.
D. The customs of Thanksgiving Day.
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段可知，作者列举了甜点桌上常见的食品；再根据第二段第一句可知，作者的堂兄Johnny决定做一些改变。因此，第一段主要是为了介绍故事发生的背景。
√
2. Johnny’s apple pie 　　　　.（　　）
A. ruined the festival atmosphere
B. challenged family traditions
C. resulted in a family quarrel
D. contributed to a heavy meal
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第二句以及第五段第一、二句可知，Johnny带来的苹果派挑战了作者家的家庭传统。
√
3. Which of the following is the best description of the author’s mum？ （　　）
A. Serious and honest.
B. Generous and strict.
C. Humorous and caring.
D. Considerate and flexible.
解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第三段可知，作者的妈妈是个体贴的人；根据倒数第二段第一、二句可知，作者的妈妈是个懂得变通的人。
√
4. What does the underlined sentence “It’s what made us.” in paragraph 7 imply？（　　）
A. The author is at ease with his family members.
B. The author is aware of the importance of customs.
C. Cuisine culture helps shape our identity.
D. Culture shocks make a harmonious family.
√
解析：句意理解题。根据画线句上文可知，作者永远不会忘记那个苹果派。对作者来说不仅仅是苹果派的问题。那个感恩节是作者第一次意识到家中的古怪其实是件好事。由此推测，画线句指正是自己家族的饮食文化才塑造了自己的身份。
Ⅱ.完形填空
　　Every year， my high school’s Chinese club sponsors an event to celebrate Chinese New Year called “China Night”.During the evening， we show 　5　 Chinese culture with various booths （摊位） featuring activities like Chinese yoyo， calligraphy， and chess.There is also a finale with 　6　 that include dragon/lion dances， songs， and classical Chinese instruments.
　　For this year’s event， I played cello （大提琴） in a string quartet （弦乐四重奏）.We 　7　 famous scores （插曲） from Chinese
cinema such as Raise the Red Lantern and To Live.Quartets remind me of
Chinese dragon dances.Each player is 　8　 in the quartet just as each dancer contributes to the dance performance.The whole could not 　9　 without individual effort.Performing gave me a great sense of 　10　： not only was I playing music from my culture， but I was 　11　 it with others.
　　During one particular break， I told my friends to meet me at one of the 　12　 booths.My friends are quite 　13　， with ethnicities （种族 渊源） from Germany， Russia and India.I was excited to see my
friends 　14　 some traditional Chinese foods， although I 　15　 how they might react.As they tasted the mooncakes， their facial expressions changed from caution to 　16　.They really enjoyed tasting Chinese foods.Perhaps more than any other 　17　 during the evening， this gave me a deep sense of pride in my culture.
　　Through attending China Night， I was surprised to see how enthusiastically my community 　18　 Chinese culture and how everyone was so 　19　 to trying new things.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者参加所在高中 每年举办的“中国之夜”活动的经历和感悟。
5. A. ancient B. famous
C. traditional D. initial
解析：根据本句中的Chinese yoyo， calligraphy， and chess可知，这些都是中国传统文化。
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者参加所在高中
每年举办的“中国之夜”活动的经历和感悟。
√
6. A. arts B. exhibitions
C. fairs D. performances
解析：根据空后的include dragon/lion dances， songs， and classical
Chinese instruments可知，这些都属于系列。
7. A. played B. enjoyed
C. read D. practiced
解析：根据上句和空后的famous scores （插曲） from Chinese cinema
可知，此处指作者他们演奏了中国电影的著名配乐。
√
√
8. A. skilled B. important
C. eager D. positive
解析：根据空后的just as each dancer contributes to the dance performance可知，像每个舞者都为舞蹈表演做出贡献一样，在四重奏 中，每个演奏者都很重要。
9. A. move B. exist C. combine D. break
解析：根据空后的without individual effort可知，此处指没有个人的努力，整体就不可能存在。
√
√
10. A. pride B. humor
C. security D. responsibility
解析：冒号后的not only was I playing music from my culture， but ...
with others说明的是表演的价值。由此推断，此处指表演给了作者一种巨大的自豪感。
11. A. discussing B. replacing
C. appreciating D. sharing
解析：根据空后的with others可推断，此处为短语share sth with others，
意为“与某人分享”。
√
√
12. A. food B. phone C. ticket D. book
解析：根据本段中的some traditional Chinese foods可知，此处指作者让他的朋友们在一个食品摊位等他。
13. A. strange B. friendly
C. shy D. different
解析：根据后半句with ethnicities （种族渊源） from Germany， Russia and India可知，作者的朋友来自不同的地方。
√
√
14. A. sell B. try C. bring D. cook
解析：根据空前的I was excited以及空后的some traditional Chinese foods可知，此处应为看到朋友们尝试一些中国传统食 物，作者很兴奋。
15. A. predicted B. argued
C. worried D. imagined
解析：上文谈到，看到朋友们尝试一些中国传统食物，作者很兴奋，再结合空前的although表转折可知，此处指作者既兴奋但是也担心他们的反应。
√
√
16. A. seriousness B. satisfaction
C. calmness D. puzzlement
解析：根据下句可知，此处指他们的表情从谨慎变成了满意。
17. A. change B. difficulty
C. achievement D. experience
解析：根据上文提到的晚上有各种各样的中国传统文化活动可推断，此处应用experience（经历，体验）表示活动的体验。
√
√
18. A. abandoned B. considered
C. accepted D. discriminated
解析：根据空前的how enthusiastically以及空后的and how everyone was so 　19　 to trying new things可知，此处指作者惊讶地发现其所在 的社区对中国文化的接受是如此热情。
19. A. open B. free C. easy D. careful
解析：根据空后的to trying new things可知，此处指每个人都是如此开放地尝试新事物。
√
√
Ⅲ.语法填空
　　（2026·江苏常州期末）On 4 December 2024， UNESCO officially announced the recognition of the Spring Festival， social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional new year， 20. 　　　　　　 an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
　　The Spring Festival， 21. 　　　　　　 （root） in the Chinese culture with celebrations of various forms， is a time 22. 　　　　　　 people say goodbye to winter and welcome spring through precious traditions such as spring cleaning， red 23. 　　　　　　 （decorate） and festive family dinners.
　　The festival’s dragon and lion dances， accompanied by rhythmic drumbeats， are believed to drive away evil spirits 24. 　　　　　　 bring blessings.From busy Chinatowns in New York and London to community events across Africa and South America， the festival’s influence goes beyond cultural and geographical boundaries.
　　More than just a cultural tradition， the Spring Festival serves as a 25. 　　　　　　 （globe） celebration of unity and joy.Through different parades， fairs， and workshops on Chinese crafts， it invites people from all walks of life to experience its inclusive and festive spirit.
　　Among the festival’s cherished traditions 26. 　　　　　　 （be） the giving of red envelopes， or hongbao， symbolizing wishes for good fortune and blessings in the new year.The color red dominates the festival’s design， 27. 　　　　　　 （represent） happiness， family reunions， and collective celebration.
　　In an increasingly divided world， the Spring Festival stands as a powerful reminder of humanity’s shared values.As the Year of the Horse 28. 　　　　　 （approach）， the festival promises to bring even more
joy and unity.UNESCO’s acknowledgement marks the beginning of 29. 　　　　　　 new chapter， ensuring that these traditions will inspire generations to come.
语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。联合国教科文组织正式将春节认 定为非物质文化遗产，文章介绍了春节丰富的庆祝活动、传统习俗 及其深厚的文化意义。
语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。联合国教科文组织正式将春节认
定为非物质文化遗产，文章介绍了春节丰富的庆祝活动、传统习俗
及其深厚的文化意义。
20. as　考查介词。名词recognition通常和介词as搭配，表示“认可/认 定……为……”，此处表示将春节认定为非物质文化遗产。
21. rooted　考查非谓语动词。句子主干成分完整，空处作The Spring Festival的后置定语，be rooted in意为“根植于”，root和The Spring Festival在逻辑上是被动关系，且动作已完成，因此用root的过去分词 形式。
22. when　考查定语从句。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a time，先行词在从句中表示行为发生的时间，作时间状语，应用关系 副词when引导。
23. decorations　考查名词复数。空处作such as的宾语，被red修饰， decorate的名词形式decoration意为“装饰（物）”，且空前没有表示 单数概念的修饰语，应用decoration的复数形式。
24. and　考查连词。空处连接前后两个动词短语drive away evil spirits 和bring blessings，两者之间是并列关系，应用并列连词and。
25. global　考查形容词。空处修饰celebration，作定语，globe的形容 词形式global意为“全球的”。
26. is　考查时态和主谓一致。句子为倒装句，空处为谓语，此处描 述客观事实，应用一般现在时；主语the giving of red envelopes为单 数，be动词应用第三人称单数形式。
27. representing　考查非谓语动词。句子主干成分完整，空处为非谓 语，represent和The color red是逻辑上的主动关系，应用represent的动 词-ing形式，作状语。
28. approaches/is approaching　考查时态和主谓一致。空处为As引导 的时间状语从句的谓语，approach可看作是按照时间表或自然规律等 会发生的动作，应用一般现在时，也可看作是正在进行的动作，用现 在进行时表示动态的过程；主语the Year of the Horse是单数，应用 approaches/is approaching。
29. a　考查冠词。空处表示泛指，意为“一个新的篇章”，应用不定 冠词，且new的发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。
Ⅳ.应用文写作
　　（2026·江苏南通一调）假定你是李华，上周五你参加了社区举 办的“迎新年写对联”活动。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这 次经历，内容包括：
　　（1）活动过程；
　　（2）你的收获。
注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式作答。
Dear Chris，
　　I’m writing to share with you a couplets writing activity I joined in last Friday. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Yours，
Li Hua
　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　　 　
　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　
参考范文：
Dear Chris，
　　I’m writing to share with you a couplets writing activity I joined in last Friday.The event took place in our community center， where people gathered to learn about writing traditional Chinese couplets for the New Year.We started with a brief introduction on the history and significance of couplets.Then， a skilled calligrapher demonstrated the technique， and we each got to try our hand at writing our own couplets.
　　I learned a lot about Chinese culture and the importance of New Year traditions.It was a fun way to connect with my neighbors and express my creativity.I hope you can experience something similar someday！
Yours，
Li Hua

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