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期末复习：任务型阅读15篇（安徽专用 期末专练）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册 （人教版）
阅读短文,并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
There is an old Chinese saying, “If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should return spring of water.” That means if someone helps you a bit, you should thank him a lot.
We thank our parents. They work hard all the time in order to give us a better life. They give us food and clothes, and they teach us what is right and what is wrong. We are looked after well by them.
We thank our teachers who give us dreams, but they ask for nothing from us. We are well-educated by them.
Meanwhile (同时), we even thank people who hurt us,because they teach us important things. We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent. We thank people who are selfish (自私的), because we learn the importance of being kind.
There are a lot of people that we should thank in our life. We should express our thanks with actions not just words. Then what action will you take to them
1．How do our parents give us a better life （不多于 6个词）
2．Why should we thank people who give us up （不多于 10 个词）
3．How should we express our thanks in the writer's opinion （不多于 10个词）
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 （请注意每小题的词数要求）。
For three years, Xiao Yun was the top student in her class. She got the highest scores in every test. Her teachers praised her and her parents were proud.
Then Kai arrived.
Kai was new, quiet, and he seemed to learn everything easily. He answered questions before Xiao Yun could raise her hand. He scored higher than her on the first exam. The teacher said, “Wonderful work, Kai.”
Xiao Yun felt something strange — angry, upset, and stressed. She did not want to sit near Kai. She did not want to look at the test results.
That weekend, she visited her grandmother and told her everything.
Her grandmother listened quietly. Then she pointed to a shelf full of old family photos. “Do you see these people They are your uncles and aunts. Every person here had a hard time in school. Some were only second or third. Some even didn’t pass exams. But they all kept learning and lived good lives.” She looked at Xiao Yun. “Being the best is not the most important thing. Learning is.”
Xiao Yun looked at the photos for a long time. She realized that life is a long journey.
On Monday, she sat next to Kai and said, “Can we study together ”
He smiled. “I was hoping you would ask.”
4．How did Xiao Yun feel after Kai scored higher than her (不超过10个词)
5．What did Xiao Yun’s grandmother want her to understand (不超过10个词)
6．Do you agree with the grandmother’s idea Give a reason. (不超过15个词)
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
This is a touching story about lost and found. Li Na is a student in Guangzhou. She spent three years making an album (相册) for her grandma’s 70th birthday, with photos and drawings of their time together. Last Sunday, she lost it on the bus when she hurried to visit her grandma. The album was the most priceless gift for her grandma, so Li Na felt very sad.
She went to the bus station to ask for help. Then she put up 50 flyers (传单) nearby, but found nothing. Her teacher advised her to post on the school’s message board. She wrote, “This album is full of my love for grandma. I can’t give up finding it.” Two days later, a bus driver named Mr. Zhang saw the post.
Mr. Zhang found the album when he cleaned the bus. He noticed the handwritten words on each page and knew it was important. He kept it carefully and checked the group often. Finally, he got in touch with Li Na. Li Na thanked him again and again.
Kindness is like a small light, yet it can brighten others’ days. When we choose to help, we pass love and make life more beautiful. We should all be ready to show kindness to others.
7．How long did Li Na spend making the album (不超过5个词)
8．What did Li Na do first to find the album (不超过15个词)
9．What can we learn from the story (不超过15个词)
I’m Jason. These days, I always have a strong feeling of unhappiness and feel blue almost every day.
My parents only care about my grades and push me really hard. I often talk back when they keep asking me to study better. At school, I know what the teachers say is important to me, but I just don’t want to listen. I even think most knowledge in class is really boring. I often argue with my classmates over small things. In fact, I feel sad and sorry after every fight.
I stay quiet and lonely most of the time. I don’t want to talk to my classmates or join in activities I used to enjoy. Everything looks meaningless. I often feel worried and tired for no reason. As a result, I cannot focus on my study at all.
This bad feeling is always with me. It influences my life a lot and I can’t drive it away. I have to face this unhappy emotion every day, and it makes me really upset.
10．How does Jason feel almost every day (不超过5个词)
11．Why can’t Jason focus on his study (不超过15个词)
12．How could Jason solve the problem by himself Please give him a piece of advice. (不超过15个词)
Zhang Shengwu is a 60-year-old farmer from Ma’anshan, Anhui Province. Nowadays, he has attracted wide attention by building a submarine (潜艇) called “Big Black Fish” by hand.
Zhang was interested in invention (发明) when he was a child. After he grew up, he saw someone build a submarine on a TV program. This encouraged him to try building one himself. Although his family worried about safety and cost, he didn’t give up.
His first submarine took six months and cost about 5, 000 yuan. It was six metres long and weighed two tons. Later, he built an improved one that was larger, and weighed five tons. It can carry two people and go underwater as deep as eight metres. This is the famous “Big Black Fish” submarine.
As his submarines became larger and his skills improved, Zhang dreamed of building even larger ones. Building submarines brings Zhang a strong sense of achievement. He hopes his story can encourage young people to be more creative and develop a stronger sense of national defence (国防).
13．Where did Zhang Shengwu see someone build a submarine (不超过5个词)
14．How deep can the “Big Black Fish” submarine go (不超过5个词)
15．What can you learn from Zhang Shengwu (不超过15个词)
One afternoon, Leo was playing in his grandfather’s study when he accidentally knocked an old watch off the desk. It fell behind a heavy bookcase. Leo tried to reach it, but the space was too narrow for his hand.
Worried, he told his grandfather. Instead of moving the bookcase, Grandpa handed Leo a thin, long ruler and a small magnet (磁铁). “Try to think creatively,” he said with a smile.
Leo first tried to get the watch with the ruler, but it kept slipping (滑). Then, he tied the magnet to the ruler with a line. Carefully, he put the magnet end behind the bookcase. After a few tries, he heard a “click”—the magnet had stuck to a part of the watch! Slowly, he pulled the ruler back, and the watch came out!
Grandpa nodded and said, “You see, when you can’t reach something directly, you don’t just give up. You use what you have to find a new way. This is true not only for lost watches but for many problems in life.”
Leo looked at the watch in his hand and understood. It wasn’t just about getting the watch back; it was about learning to solve problems with patience and clever thinking.
16．What did Leo accidentally do in his grandfather’s study (不超过10个词)
17．How did Leo finally get the watch out (不超过15个词)
18．What life lesson did Grandpa teach Leo through this accident (不超过15个词)
Dear friends, today I finished my work as a school gatekeeper. Thirty years have passed quickly, and they are the most precious (珍贵的) years of my life. Every day I stood at the school gate, greeting the students and keeping them safe, which I will never forget.
I can still remember my first day on this job. I was a little nervous, not knowing how to get along with the kids. A little girl walked up to me, handed me a small drawing, and said, “Uncle, you look kind.” That sweet gift and warm words gave me courage to do my job well.
Over the years, I have seen many touching moments. Every morning, the students would wave and say “Good morning” to me. When it rained, I lent my umbrella to those who forgot theirs. On my birthday, some students brought me small cards with their best wishes. Gradually, I felt that my job was meaningful and important. I watched the students grow from little kids to young adults.
Being a school gatekeeper is not a difficult job, but it is full of responsibility. I protected the students’ safety every school day. I found happiness and honor in this ordinary (平凡的) job.
Today I am saying goodbye to my job. New gatekeepers will continue to guard the school. I want to tell them: “__________.”
Thank you all!
19．How long has the writer worked as a school gatekeeper (不超过5个词)
20．What gave the writer courage to do his job well (不超过10个词)
21．What does the writer want to tell the new gatekeepers (不超过15个词)
AI is changing our world quickly. It can answer questions, translate languages, write stories, and even help us work. It makes many things easier and saves us a lot of time.
But AI has limits. It cannot help us exercise or build hobbies. Exercise needs our own effort—running, swimming, or lifting weights. No AI can push us to move our bodies, stay active, or keep healthy. We have to do it ourselves.
Hobbies are also personal. Painting, playing an instrument, gardening, or reading—these need our heart and hands. AI can give ideas, but it can’t hold a brush, play music, or plant a seed for us. It can’t feel the joy when we finish a painting or play a song well.
AI is a great helper, but it can’t replace our own actions. We must move our bodies and pursue hobbies to grow happy and healthy.
22．What can AI help us do (不超过15词)
23．Why can’t AI help us exercise (不超过10词)
24．What is the writer’s attitude towards AI (不超过15词)
阅读短文，回答问题。
Mutianyu Great Wall is one of the most popular parts of the Great Wall. It lies to the north of Beijing City. Tourists can visit it all year round, but the best time is April, May, September, and October.
Last week, I visited Mutianyu Great Wall with my parents. At first, I just thought it was not as busy as Badaling Great Wall. I didn’t think it would be much fun. But in fact, I really enjoyed myself there!
The first interesting part was taking a chairlift (吊椅) up to the wall. Of course, you can also take the cable car (缆车). It makes it easier for children and old people to climb the wall. The next interesting part was walking along the wall. When you’re on the wall, you’ll be surprised at the beautiful sights. But the most interesting part of the trip was the ride. You can take a slide (滑梯) down from the wall. It takes about two or three minutes to slide all the way down. That’s why more and more people like to visit Mutianyu Great Wall.
The secret of an enjoyable visit is to visit the wall early. Most people visit the wall on a day trip by coach (长途汽车) from the city of Beijing. If you arrive before the first coaches you may be able to enjoy the sights of the wall by yourself. It’s really wonderful. Anyway, you can’t miss Mutianyu Great Wall when you stay in Beijing.
25．What time is the best time to visit Mutianyu Great Wall
26．Did the writer think the visit fun at first
27．How many interesting parts of the trip are mentioned (被提及)
28．How long does it take you to slide down from the wall
29．How can you enjoy the sights of the wall by yourself there
阅读下列短文，并用英语回答问题。
John went to see a doctor one day, because he had a headache.
After the doctor examined (检查) him carefully, he said to him, “Well, there’s nothing really wrong with you, I’m glad to say. Your only trouble is that you worry (担心) too much. Do you know A few weeks ago, I had a patient (病人) whose name was Tom. He had the same trouble as you and I gave him the same advice. He was worried because he couldn’t pay his driver’s bills (账单). I told him not to worry about the bills. He took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he felt quite all right again now.”
“Yes, I know all about that,” answered John sadly. “You see, I’m that man’s driver!”
30．Why did John go to see a doctor (不超过 10个词)
31．Was there anything really wrong with John (不超过 10个词)
32．Did the doctor give Tom and his driver the same advice (不超过 5个词)
Cuju, the ancient Chinese football, is the oldest football game in the world. According to historical records, it appeared in the Shang Dynasty and the equipment was a stone ball which was encouraged by the army to build up a strong body among the soldiers. In the Han Dynasty, it became even more popular and was written into military(军事的) science. There were no less than 25 kinds of the game.
It is said that the first emperor of the Han Dynasty Liu Bang was proud of his father who was quite good at playing the ancient football—Cuju. In the Southern Song Dynasty, the earliest football club or guild was set up and named “Yuanshe”. At that time, many writings and art works were created on the theme of Cuju, which showed its success. It was popular among all kinds of people and was played by people of all ages.
However, it slowly fell into decline, maybe because of the traditional idea of peace and kindness. Although Cuju was a competitive game at first, people, especially the ruling class, tried to make it a game for fun only. Today this game has been part of National Traditional Games of Ethnic Minorities of the People’s Republic of China.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
33．When did the ancient Chinese football first come out
34．Why was Liu Bang proud of his father
35．What do you think of Cuju
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
Benny loved to call people names (叫人外号). He laughed at people when they made mistakes. The other children didn’t like playing with him. They would say, “Here comes Benny the bully (小霸王)…” and run the other way.
One morning, a boy named Leo joined the class. He had a schoolbag full of books. Benny said,
“Got a library in there ” Leo just smiled. “Just my books. Want to see one ” No one talked to Benny kindly like that. Leo took out a book. “It’s about a brave dragon.” Benny felt warm. At break, he followed Leo to the playground. “Why are you so nice when I play a joke on you ” “My grandma says unkind people are often sad or lonely (孤独的) inside. So I try to be nice to them.”
That night, Benny couldn’t sleep. Yes, he was lonely. His brother went to university last year. He used to share everything with him. He missed him but he didn’t tell anyone.
The next morning, Benny walked to a girl in his class. “Hey, um... sorry for calling you names.” Then he read with Leo. He laughed about the funny parts-not at others, but with them.
Slowly, the kids stopped calling him a bully. They called him Benny-their friend.
36．What did Benny’s classmates do when they saw Benny at first (不超过5个词)
37．What did Leo do when Benny played a joke on him about his bag (不超过15个词)
38．Why did Benny feel lonely (不超过15词)
Last Saturday, Peter decided to try hiking with his friends. The weather was sunny and warm that day. He was very excited and wanted to get some exercise. “I don’t need a map,” he said confidently. “I know the way!”
They started climbing the mountains. The first part of the hike was easy, and they laughed as they walked through the trees. Birds were singing loudly around them. After about an hour, Peter suddenly slipped and fell to the ground. He hurt himself badly. His knee was in great pain. He couldn’t walk properly.
His friend, Tom, knew a little about first aid. He told Peter not to move and cleaned the cut for Peter. He also gave Peter some water to drink. Seeing Peter was in pain, they called for an ambulance (救护车) right away. At the hospital, the doctor checked his knee and told him to rest for a few days.
Peter learned an important lesson about safety that day. After the accident, he decided to take a first aid course first. He would always prepare well and listen to others’ good advice next time. Remember that our safety is the most important thing when we do outdoor activities.
39．How was the weather last Saturday (不超过5个词)
40．What did Peter decide to do first after the accident (不超过10个词)
41．How can we avoid getting hurt in outdoor activities (不超过15个词)
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Some people spend too much time on the Internet every day. They feel bad after watching short videos for a long time. They become forgetful and find it hard to put their hearts into what they are doing.
If you are one of these people, perhaps you’ve got something called “brain rot (脑腐)”. It’s the Oxford Word of the Year for 2025. According to Oxford, it’s a feeling that your brain is “rotting” because you’ve spent too much time on the Internet. Perhaps you feel you’ve lost an hour of your life watching short videos of people dancing or cats playing in the kitchen! Of course, nothing in your head is rotting, but it may almost feel like that.
The term “brain rot” isn’t new. It was first used in the 1850s in a book called Walden by Henry David Thoreau. He thought people liked some simple ideas and didn’t want to think about difficult things. Today, the term is once again popular. Many people are using it to show they’re worrying about the bad things the Internet can bring.
While it can be fun to watch short videos sometimes, too much screen time can take you away from important things. And it’s even bad for your health. So, to avoid “brain rot”, you should remember to take breaks from the Internet and enjoy the real world.
42．Why do we have a feeling that our brains are “rotting” according to Oxford (不超过10个词)
43．What are many people using the term “brain rot” to show today (不超过10个词)
44．What should we do to avoid “brain rot” (不超过15个词)
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Once upon a time, there was a man who raised a lot of sheep. One morning, when he went to count his sheep, he found that one sheep was missing. There was a hole in the sheepfold, and it was clear that a wolf had come at night and taken away the sheep.
His neighbor said to him, “You should fix the hole in the sheepfold right away, or more sheep will be lost.” But the man replied, “The sheep has already gone. What’s the use of repairing the sheepfold now I think it’s useless.” So, he did nothing.
The next day, when he counted his sheep again, another sheep was missing. He felt very sorry. “I didn’t listen to my neighbor and didn’t repair the sheepfold yesterday, so this happened. I must do something now.” He thought.
Without wasting any time, he got some wood and tools, and he fixed the hole as soon as possible. From then on, no more sheep were lost. This story teaches us that it’s never too late to correct our mistakes.
45．What was the neighbor’s advice to the man (不超过10词)
46．What happened to the man’s sheep the next day (不超过5词)
47．What can we learn from the story (不超过15词)
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《期末复习：任务型阅读15篇（安徽专用 期末专练）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册 （人教版） 》参考答案
1．They work hard all the time. 2．Because we learn how to be independent. 3．We should express thanks with actions, not just words.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，强调了感恩的重要性，教导我们不仅要感谢帮助过自己的人，也要感激那些伤害或放弃我们的人，并提倡用行动而非空谈来表达谢意。
1．根据“We thank our parents. They work hard all the time in order to give us a better life.”可知，我们的父母一直努力工作来给我们更好的生活。故填They work hard all the time.
2．根据“We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent.”可知，我们应该感谢放弃我们的人是因为我们学会了如何独立。故填Because we learn how to be independent.
3．根据“We should express our thanks with actions not just words.”可知，在作者看来我们应该用行动而不只是言语来表达感谢。故填We should express thanks with actions, not just words.
4．Angry, upset and stressed. 5．Learning is more important than being the best. 6．Yes. Learning matters more than grades. (答案不唯一，回答合理即可)
【导语】本文讲述了小云在被新同学超越后感到失落，在奶奶的开导下明白学习比名次更重要，最终主动和同学合作学习的故事。
4．文中提到“Xiao Yun felt something strange — angry, upset, and stressed.”，说明小云感到生气、难过又有压力。
5．文中提到“Being the best is not the most important thing. Learning is.”，说明奶奶想让她明白学习比名次更重要。
6．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，回答合理即可。
7．She spent three years. 8．She went to the bus station to ask for help. 9．We should show kindness to others./Kindness can make the world warm. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文讲述了李娜为奶奶制作的珍贵相册丢失后，通过多方努力最终在好心司机帮助下找回的暖心故事，并传达了善意的重要性。
7．第一段提到李娜花了三年时间为奶奶制作相册“She spent three years making an album”，答案是原文直接信息。
8．第二段提到李娜首先去公交车站寻求帮助“She went to the bus station to ask for help”，答案是原文直接信息。
9．开放题，答案不唯一。需结合最后一段作者的观点“We should all be ready to show kindness to others”等，概括从故事中学到的道理，合理即可。
10．He feels blue/unhappy. 11．Because he feels worried and tired for no reason. 12．He can listen to music or do exercise to relax./He can write down his feelings to calm down.（言之有理即可）
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jason因父母压力、师生及同学关系等问题，长期处于低落、焦虑的负面情绪中，严重影响了学习与生活的状态。
10．文章第一段提到“I always have a strong feeling of unhappiness and feel blue almost every day”，直接点明了Jason每天的感受，直接提取原文信息。
11．文章第三段提到“I often feel worried and tired for no reason. As a result, I cannot focus on my study at all”，说明了Jason无法专注学习的原因，直接提取原文信息。
12．本题为开放性试题，需基于Jason的问题，给出他独自就能采取的解决方法，且不超过15个词。可以从自我调节、放松解压等角度作答。
13．On a TV program. 14．As deep as eight metres. 15．We should be creative and never give up.（言之有理即可）
【导语】本文介绍了安徽马鞍山农民张胜武手工建造潜艇 “大黑鱼” 的经历，讲述了他建造潜艇的契机、潜艇参数，以及他的梦想与对年轻人的期许。
13．原文第二段提到“After he grew up, he saw someone build a submarine on a TV program.”，明确了张胜武看到有人建造潜艇的途径，答案是原文直接信息。
14．原文第三段提到“It can carry two people and go underwater as deep as eight metres. This is the famous “Big Black Fish” submarine.”，明确了“大黑鱼” 潜艇的下潜深度，答案是原文直接信息。
15．原文第二段提到“Although his family worried about safety and cost, he didn’t give up.”，原文第四段提到“He hopes his story can encourage young people to be more creative and develop a stronger sense of national defence.”，可结合张胜武的品质与原文内容作答，表述合理且符合不超过15个词的要求即可。
16．He (accidentally) knocked an old watch off the desk. 17．He tied the magnet to the ruler (with a line) to pull/stick the watch out. 18．Use what you have to find a new way when facing problems./Don’t give up, solve problems creatively with patience. (言之有理即可；答案不唯一，只要紧扣主题不超字数均可。)
【导语】本文主要讲了Leo不小心把手表掉到书架后，在爷爷的启发下用尺子和磁铁成功取出手表，并从中学会了用耐心和智慧解决问题的道理。
16．从第一段“One afternoon…knocked an old watch off the desk”中提取关键信息“He (accidentally) knocked an old watch off the desk.”
17． 根据第三段可知，Leo用尺子绑磁铁，把手表吸了出来。从第三段中提取关键信息“He tied the magnet to the ruler (with a line) to pull/stick the watch out.”
18．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实且不超过15个词。
19．For thirty years. 20．A little girl’s sweet gift and warm words. 21．Love the job and protect the students well.
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位学校门卫回顾自己三十年的门卫工作经历，分享工作中的温暖瞬间，表达对这份工作的热爱，并对新任门卫送上寄语。
【详解】19．第一段明确指出“Thirty years have passed quickly, and they are the most precious years of my life.”。这是原文中的具体时间信息，直接提取。
20．第二段明确指出“A little girl walked up to me, handed me a small drawing, and said, ‘Uncle, you look kind.’ That sweet gift and warm words gave me courage to do my job well.”。这是原文中的具体信息，直接提取。
21．本题答案不唯一，围绕“认真工作、守护学生、承担责任”等合理作答即可。
22．It can answer questions, translate languages, write stories, and even help us work. 23．Because exercise needs our own effort. 24．AI is a great helper, but it can’t replace our own actions.
【导语】本文讨论了人工智能的优势与局限，指出AI虽然能提供帮助，但无法替代人类自身的运动和个人爱好。
22．第一段提到AI可以回答问题、翻译语言、写故事以及帮助工作“answer questions, translate languages, write stories, and even help us work”，答案是原文直接信息。
23．第二段提到运动需要自身的努力，AI无法推动我们运动“Exercise needs our own effort...No AI can push us to move our bodies”，答案是原文直接信息。
24．最后一段总结作者对AI的态度：AI是很好的帮手，但不能取代我们自己的行动“AI is a great helper, but it can’t replace our own actions”，答案是原文直接信息。
25．April, May, September, and October. 26．No. 27．Three. 28．About two or three minutes. 29．By arriving before the first coach.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者游览慕田峪长城的经历和感受，并给出了游览建议。
25．根据文章“Tourists can visit it all year round, but the best time is April, May, September, and October.”可知游览慕田峪长城的最佳时间是四月、五月、九月和十月。故填April, May, September, and October.
26．根据文章“At first, I just thought it was not as busy as Badaling Great Wall. I didn’t think it would be much fun.”可知作者一开始并不觉得这次游览会很有趣。故填No.
27．根据文章“The first interesting part was taking a chairlift... The next interesting part was walking along the wall... But the most interesting part of the trip was the ride.”（第一个有趣的部分是乘坐吊椅……下一个有趣的部分是沿着长城行走……但旅行中最有趣的部分是滑梯。）可知作者提到了三个有趣的部分。故填Three.
28．根据文章“It takes about two or three minutes to slide all the way down.”可知从长城滑下来需要两到三分钟。故填About two or three minutes.
29．根据文章“If you arrive before the first coaches you may be able to enjoy the sights of the wall by yourself.”可知在第一批长途汽车到达之前就到达长城，可以避开人群独自欣赏长城。故填By arriving before the first coach.
30．Because he had a headache. 31．No, there wasn’t. 32．Yes, he did.
【导语】本文主要讲述了约翰因头疼去看医生，医生告知他并无大碍只是过度担忧，并以病人汤姆为例进行劝说，最后揭示约翰正是汤姆的司机这一有趣故事。
30．首段直接点明“John went to see a doctor one day, because he had a headache.”，因为感冒去看医生，直接提取原因信息作答。
31．第二段医生明确说“there’s nothing really wrong with you”，据此直接给出否定回答。
32．第二段提到医生给汤姆和约翰（汤姆的司机）同样的建议，答案为肯定回答。
33．It appeared in the Shang Dynasty. 34．Because his father was quite good at playing Cuju. 35．It is a meaningful traditional sport with a long history, showing the wisdom of ancient Chinese people.
【导语】本文介绍了中国古代足球蹴鞠的起源、发展、衰落与现状，以下是完全匹配标准答案的逐题详细解析。
33．对应原文第一段，原文明确提到“it appeared in the Shang Dynasty”，提取对应时间即可。
34．对应原文第二段，原文提到“Liu Bang was proud of his father who was quite good at playing the ancient football—Cuju”， 提取核心原因即可
35．开放性试题，围绕蹴鞠的历史价值、文化意义作答，言之有理即可。
36．They ran away at once./They ran the other way./They ran away./... 37．He smiled and showed Benny a book./He smiled and asked, “Just my books. Want to see one ”/... 38．Because his brother went to university./...
【导语】本文主要讲述了Benny起初喜欢给人起外号、嘲笑别人，同学们都不喜欢和他玩，后来新同学Leo友善对待他，让他意识到自己的孤独，最后Benny向同学道歉并改变自己，最终赢得了友谊的故事。
36．第一段“The other children didn’t like playing with him. They would say, ‘Here comes Benny the bully (小霸王)…’ and run the other way.”表明Benny的同学们一开始看到他就往另一个方向跑，答案可以是“They ran away at once.”或“They ran the other way.”或“They ran away.”等合理表述，不超过5个词即可。
37．第二段“Benny said, ‘Got a library in there ’ Leo just smiled. ‘Just my books. Want to see one ’”表明当Benny拿他的书包开玩笑时，Leo微笑着并拿出一本书给Benny看，还问他想不想看，答案可以是“He smiled and showed Benny a book.”或“He smiled and asked, ‘Just my books. Want to see one ’”等合理表述，不超过15个词即可。
38．第四段“Yes, he was lonely. His brother went to university last year. He used to share everything with him. He missed him but he didn’t tell anyone.”表明Benny感到孤独是因为他哥哥去年上了大学，答案为“Because his brother went to university.”等合理表述，不超过15个词即可。
39．It was sunny and warm. 40．He decided to take a first aid course first. 41．We should be careful and follow safety rules./We can prepare well before going out./…
【导语】本文主要讲述了彼得上周六和朋友去徒步旅行时受伤，之后吸取教训、重视户外活动安全的故事。
39．第一段明确提到“The weather was sunny and warm that day”，这是原文直接给出的天气信息，属于直接信息提取题。
40．第四段直接表述“After the accident, he decided to take a first aid course first”，答案可直接从原文对应句子中提取，是直接信息题。
41．文章最后一段总结“Remember that our safety is the most important thing when we do outdoor activities”，同时结合彼得受伤的经历，可概括出避免受伤的方法是做好准备、重视安全、听从他人建议等，答案是对原文核心信息的整合概括。
42．Because we’ve spent too much time on the Internet. 43．They’re worrying about the bad things the Internet can bring. 44．We should remember to take breaks from the Internet and enjoy the real world.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了 “脑腐”指因过度上网导致的精神疲劳，该词源于19世纪，提醒人们适时远离网络，回归现实生活。
42．根据第二段“it’s a feeling that your brain is ‘rotting’ because you’ve spent too much time on the Internet”，这是一种感觉，你的大脑正在“腐烂”，因为你在互联网上花费了太多时间。
43．根据第三段“Many people are using it to show they’re worrying about the bad things the Internet can bring”，很多人用它来表达他们对互联网可能带来的负面影响的担忧。
44．根据最后一段“to avoid ‘brain rot’, you should remember to take breaks from the Internet and enjoy the real world”，为了避免“大脑退化”，你应该记得远离互联网，享受现实世界。
45．Fix the hole in the sheepfold right away. 46．Another sheep was missing. 47．It’s never too late to correct our mistakes.
【导语】本文讲述了“亡羊补牢”的寓言故事：一位牧羊人发现羊圈破损导致羊被狼叼走，起初不听邻居劝告修补羊圈，结果再次丢羊后才及时修补，从此再无损失，说明了及时改正错误的重要性。
45．第二段第一句明确写出了邻居的建议：“You should fix the hole in the sheepfold right away, or more sheep will be lost.”，答案需概括其核心内容，且不超过10词。
46．第三段第一句明确说明了第二天发生的事情：“another sheep was missing.”，答案需简洁概括，且不超过5词。
47．最后一句直接点明了故事寓意：“This story teaches us that it’s never too late to correct our mistakes.”，答案需提炼核心道理，且不超过15词。
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