【期末考点培优】考点21:阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年四年级英语下册期末核心考点培优精练沪教版(一起) (含答案解析)

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【期末考点培优】考点21:阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年四年级英语下册期末核心考点培优精练沪教版(一起) (含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年沪教版(一起)四年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点21:阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
学校在制作庆典宣传资料。我们一起来读一读,完成以下几个小任务吧。
Title: ____________
Hello everyone:
Our school has a special Labour Day Celebration (劳动庆典) this weekend. There are many interesting activities. Welcome to join us!
Time Activity Responsible Club (负责社团)
Saturday 9:00-11:00 Computer & AI robot show ★Club
Saturday 14:00-16:00 Labour handcraft (手工) show Art Club
Sunday 9:00-11:00 English play: My Labour Day English Club
Sunday 14:00-16:00 Labour song concert Music Club
1.The “★Club” might be ________. ( )
A.PE Club B.Movie Club C.IT Club
2.Which one is the best title (标题) ( )
A.Labour Day Celebration Schedule B.Our Weekends C.Interesting Clubs
3.请预测两位小朋友的活动参加情况。
A.Labour handcraft show B.Computer & AI robot show C. Labour song concert
(1) I bring these things to school. I will join in _______.
(2) I have a badminton class on Saturday from 8:30 to 11:00. I will miss (错过) _______.
4.Which day’s activities do you like Saturday or Sunday Why
I like activities on _______, because _______.
以下是音乐社学生的彩排日记,让我们一起看看吧!
Day 1 The celebration is coming. Our Music Club will have a concert. We are very busy this week. Day 2 Tom plays the drum. But it’s too loud in the classroom. His teacher says, “You can play in the music room.”
Day 3 Our club time is short. Daniel needs more time to practice (练习) the violin. So he also plays it in the evening. Day 4 Olive likes the flute. But her fingers get hurt (受伤). Now she changes to a new job. All of us are ready for the show!
5.帮Tom找到解决问题的方案,连一连。
(1) The sound of drum is too loud. a. Practices in the evening, too.
(2) Daniel needs more time to practice. b. Plays in the music room.
(3) Olive’s fingers get hurt. c. Changes to a new job.
6.你能选出更具体的办法帮助孩子们解决困难吗,请选一选。
(1) I finish my homework at 8 p.m. I sleep at 9 p.m. I can play the violin at ______ (7:45 p.m. / 8:20 p.m. / 9:30 p.m.)
(2) My fingers get hurt. I can ______ (sing a song / play the pipa / play the guitar).
阅读理解。
Reporter
●Things to bring: camera, notebook, pen;
●What: take photos and write reports;
●How: busy but interesting.
________
Dessert Maker
●Things to bring: cook uniform;
●What: bake cakes and biscuits;
●How: not easy but fun.
________
Guide
●Things to bring: a yellow hat;
●What: help people find places;
●How: tiring (辛苦的) but helpful.
________
7.请将照片编号写在对应海报上。( )
A. B. C.
8.看到志愿者海报后,大家纷纷积极报名,请选出正确的答案。( )
I like taking photos. I like interesting jobs. I can join the…
A.Reporter B.Dessert Maker C. Guide
9.Which one do you want to join in Why
I want to join the _______ because (因为) _______.
最近音乐厅要举行一场精彩的英语话剧表演。看,这是他们的海报。
SHENZHEN CONCERT HALL PRESENTS THE MAGIC FOREST ADVENTURE 《魔法森林大冒险》 Story Summary (摘要) : A little boy named Tim gets lost in a magic forest. He meets three talking animals: a wise owl, a brave rabbit and a kind deer. Together, they help Tim find his way home. It is a story about friendship and courage (勇气). Show Time: Date: Sunday. April 12th, 2026 Time: 2:00 p.m.-3:30 p.m. Duration (时长) : 90 minutes, including a 10-minute break Place: Shenzhen Concert Hall, Room 203 (Second Floor) Ticket Price: Student: 50 Adult (成人) : 80 Family Pack: 180 (Family Pack= 2 adults+ 2 children) Booking: Call: 0755-8888 6666 or visit www. Notice: ·No food or drinks inside the theater (剧院) ·Please arrive 15 minutes early ·No photos during the show ·Suitable for children aged 6-12
10.根据海报内容,选择合适的答案。
(1) What is the name of the English drama show ( )
A.The Magic School Bus. B.The Magic Forest Adventure. C. The Magic Animal Party.
(2) How long does the show last ( )
A.60 minutes. B.90 minutes. C. 120 minutes.
(3) If a family (2 adults+2 children) wants to watch the show, how much should they pay ( )
A. 260. B. 200. C. 180.
(4) Who is this show most suitable for ( )
A.Babies under 2 years old. B.Children aged 6-12. C. Only adults.
11.请根据实际情况回答问题。
If you can watch this show, would you like to go Why or why not
_____________________________________
最近音乐厅要举行一场精彩的英语话剧表演。看,这是他们的海报。
SHENZHEN CONCERT HALL PRESENTS THE MAGIC FOREST ADVENTURE 《魔法森林大冒险》Story Summary (摘要) : A little boy named Tim gets lost in a magic forest. He meets three talking animals: a wise owl, a brave rabbit and a kind deer. Together, they help Tim find his way home. It is a story about friendship and courage (勇气) . Show Time: Date: Sunday, April 12th, 2026 Time: 2:00 p.m. -3:30 p.m. Duration (时长) : 90 minutes, including a 10-minute break Place: Shenzhen Concert Hall, Room 203 (Second Floor) Ticket Price: Student: 50 Adult (成人) : 80 Family Pack: 180 (Family Pack = 2 adults + 2 children) Booking: Call: 0755-8888 6666 or visit www. Notice: ·No food or drinks inside the theater (剧院) ·Please arrive 15 minutes early ·No photos during the show ·Suitable for children aged 6-12
12.根据海报内容, 选择合适的答案。
(1) What is the name of the English drama show ( )
A.The Magic School Bus.
B.The Magic Forest Adventure.
C. The Magic Animal Party.
(2) How long does the show last ( )
A.60 minutes. B.90 minutes. C. 120 minutes.
(3) If a family (2 adults + 2 children) wants to watch the show, how much should they pay ( )
A. 260. B. 200. C. 180.
(4) Who is this show most suitable for ( )
A.Babies under 2 years old. B.Children aged 6-12. C. Only adults.
13.请根据实际情况回答问题。
If you can watch this show, would you like to go Why or why not
______________________________________________________________
结合短文,完成对应练习。
We should be polite and helpful. At home, we help our family do chores. We look after each other. At school, we take turns to play games. We share our books and pens with classmates. We should knock on the door before we come in. We are happy when we get along well with others.
14.判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) We should be polite and helpful. ( )
(2) We don’t help our family do chores at home. ( )
(3) We take turns to play games at school. ( )
(4) We share food with our classmates. ( )
15.根据短文内容填空
(1) We look after ________ ________ at home.
(2) We should ________ ________ the door before we come in.
(3) We are ________ when we get along well with others.
16.回答问题
(1) What do we do with our classmates at school
_______________________________________________________________
(2) When are we happy
_______________________________________________________________
结合短文,完成对应练习。
Let’s make ice cream! We need ice, cream, sugar and salt. First, mix the sugar and cream. Put the mixture in a small bag. Next, put some ice and salt in a big bag. Then put the small bag in the big bag. Shake the big bag. The ice freezes the mixture. Finally, we have nice ice cream!
17.判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) We need ice, cream, sugar and salt to make ice cream. ( )
(2) First, shake the big bag. ( )
(3) The ice freezes the mixture. ( )
18.回答问题。
(1) What do we mix first
_______________________________________________________________
(2) What changes happen
_______________________________________________________________
读一读,完成下列任务。
Let’s put on a play!
March
I’m Taotao, and we’re students in Ms Li’s class. We want to join our school talent show (才艺表演). But we can’t play the piano, sing or tell funny stories.
April
We think and think, and then have a great idea. We can make our own short play and act it out (表演) together. Isn’t it a clever idea
May
We’re making paper hats and toys for the play. Yaoyao and Junjun are drawing nice pictures for the play.
June
We use boxes and cloth (布料) for our play. Lulu, Junjun, Yaoyao and I are doing the play again and again (反复地).
July
We don’t do well together. Ms Li helps us. I hope (希望) we can do well at the school talent show.
19.根据Taotao的记述,把下列图片按时间顺序用A、B、C、D、E重新排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
20.读一读,把出现的问题和解决办法搭配起来。
A.Ms Li helps the students. B.They make paper hats and toys for the play. C. They think and think, and then get a great idea.
(1) The students want to join the talent show, but they can’t play the piano, sing or tell funny stories. ( )
(2) The students need hats and toys. ( )
(3) The students don’t act well together. ( )
读一读,完成相关任务。
My dad is a firefighter. He gets up at a quarter to six every morning. First, he washes his face. Then he has breakfast at half past six. He likes bread and milk. He goes to work at seven o’clock. He does exercise every day. He waits for calls at the station. He puts out fires and helps people.
In the evening, he comes home at a quarter past six. We have dinner at half past six. After dinner, my dad likes playing the erhu. The music is beautiful. I like listening to him. He goes to bed at ten o’clock.
My dad loves his job. And I love him very much.
21.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(1) What does Taotao’s dad do ( )
A. B. C.
(2) What time does Taotao’s dad get up ( )
A. B. C.
(3) What does Taotao’s dad have for breakfast ( )
A. B. C.
(4) What musical instrument does Taotao’s dad like playing ( )
A. B. C.
(5) What time does Taotao’s dad have dinner ( )
A. B. C.
22.用完整的句子回答问题。
What do you like doing with your parents / grandparents
_______________________________
读一读,完成下列任务。
Taotao: I like Maths. I’m good at it. What subject do you like
Junjun:I like Science. I can make a model plane.
Yaoyao: I like Chinese. I want to learn about Chinese culture (文化).
Lulu: I like English. I like reading English stories.
Taotao: It’s time to have PE class.
Yaoyao: We all like PE.
Taotao: Let’s go to the sports ground.
23.根据对话内容,把学科的字母编号写在对应人物。
A. B. C. D.
(1) ( )
(2) ( )
(3) ( )
(4) ( )
24.用完整的句子回答问题。
What subject do you like
________________________
阅读 Jack 的魔法分享,完成小任务获取通关线索。抓住关键信息,轻松完成挑战!
I’m Jack. I like my school life. My favourite subject is PE. I like running. I go to the Sports Club on Friday. My father is a doctor. He helps sick people. I want to be a doctor too.
25.判断正(T)误(F):
Jack likes Music best. ________
26.阅读短文,回答下列问题。
What does Jack like doing
________________________________
When does Jack go to the Sports Club
________________________________
任务型阅读。
Hello, I’m Amy. I’m a student at Garden School. I like school very much. My favourite subject is Music. I can play the violin very well. I have a friend. His name is Tom. He likes Science. He likes making model planes. We have different hobbies. We go to different clubs after school. We are happy every day.
27.猜词义(选出画线单词的中文意思)
The underlined word “hobbies” means ______. ( )
A.烦恼 B.爱好 C. 成绩
28.根据短文填空(每空一词)
(1) Amy’s favourite subject is _______________.
(2) Tom likes making _______________ planes.
29.根据短文回答问题。
(1) What can Amy do
________________________________
(2) Are Amy and Tom in the same club
______________________________
读短文,完成下列任务。
Can you tell the time without a clock or a watch Long ago, people used other things to tell the time.
In the morning,the roosters (公鸡) sing. People hear the song and know it's time to get up. At night, people look at the sky. They watch the stars and the moon. They know the time from the sky. Later, people used incense sticks (线香).When one stick is gone, people know how much time passes. People also used water clocks. They work like hourglasses. When the water falls down, people can measure time.
30.按短文提及的顺序,用数字1-4给下列计时方式排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
31.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(1) A water clock works like a(n) _______. ( )
A.rooster B.hourglass C. star
(2) Which is the best title for this article ( )
A.Smart ways to tell the time B.Clocks and watches C. The story of the sky
饭后,聪聪在读关于人造卫星的文章。阅读文章,完成下列任务。
I am a satellite. I fly in space. We are busy. What do we do every day
32.根据人造卫星的工作描述,为其配上相应的图片并将选项填在对应的括号内。
A. B. C. D.
(1) _________
(2) _________
(3) _________
(4) _________
33.根据文章内容,选择正确答案。
(1) What does the word“space”mean ( )
A.空气 B.太空 C. 田野
(2) What can’t the satellite do according to the passage (文章) ( )
A.Help with TV signals.
B.Help with school homework.
C. Help with the navigation (导航).
(3) What’s the best title for the passage ( )
A.A day of satellites
B.Satellites help farmers
C. A happy day
为了在下次的聚会上大展身手,典典向妈妈询问了水果沙拉的制作方式。阅读食谱,完成下列任务。
Fruit salad What we need (需要): 1.2 fresh peaches 2.1 big pear 3.10 cherry tomatoes (圣女果) 4.1 cup of orange juice 5.some sugar
How to make it
1. Wash the peaches, pear and cherry tomatoes with water.
2. Peel (剥) the peaches and the pear. Cut them into small cubes (方块).
3. Put all the fruits into a clean bowl.
4. Pour 50 ml of orange juice over the fruits. Add a little sugar.
5. Mix them slowly with a fork. Let them stay for 3 minutes.
6. The tasty fruit salad is ready!
34.阅读食谱,选择正确选项。
(1) How many kinds of fruit do they need ( )
A.Four. B.Three. C. Five.
(2) What do they do after cutting the fruits ( )
A.Eat them at once. B.Pour orange juice.
C. Put them into a clean bowl.
(3) They need _______of orange juice to make fruit salad. ( )
A.75 ml B.50 ml C.100 ml
(4) We can’t find the _______ in the fruit salad. ( )
A. B. C.
35.根据实际情况回答问题。
What food can you make
________________________________________
阅读短文,完成任务。
Mrs Chen is a dentist. She comes to school today. She talks about her job to the students. “I look after people’s teeth. You should brush your teeth twice or three times a day. You shouldn’t eat too much sweet food. Every day, I check people’s teeth and fill holes in their teeth. Sometimes I pull bad teeth out. I like my job very much.”
36.根据短文内容回答问题
(1) What does Mrs Chen do
______________________________________________________________
(2) What should we do to keep our teeth healthy
______________________________________________________________
(3) What does Mrs Chen do every day
______________________________________________________________
37.根据短文内容完成表格。
Job Work content
Dentist ______ people’s teeth
Fill ______ in people’s teeth
Sometimes ______ bad teeth out
Tell students not to eat too much ______ food
阅读短文,完成题目。
Hello, I’m Lucy. I’m a student at Star School. Today is Tuesday. My first lesson is Chinese. I like reading Chinese stories very much. My good friend is Lily. Lily’s first lesson is Art. She likes drawing beautiful pictures. After school, we often play sports together. I like skipping rope and Lily likes running. We have a happy school life.
38.判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Lucy is a student at Park School. ( )
(2) Lucy’s first lesson on Tuesday is Chinese. ( )
(3) Lily likes playing basketball after school. ( )
39.回答问题。
(1) What does Lily like doing in the Art lesson
______________________________
(2) What sport does Lucy like after school
______________________________
My name is Lucy. I have a twin (双胞胎) sister. Her name is Lily. We are twelve years old. Every morning I get up at 6:40. She gets up at 6:30. Sometimes she wakes me up. We have breakfast at 7:00. We go to school at 7:30. Classes start at 8:00. We have lunch at school. On the weekend, I often read books. She usually plays sports. I like summer best, because I can swim in the lake. She likes winter best, because she can play in the snow.
We look the same, but we are different. Our birthday is coming soon. It’s on Children’s Day. We will have a birthday party and eat a birthday cake together. That will be great fun!
40.阅读短文,判断句子是(T)否(F)相符。
(1). Their birthday is on July 1st. ( )
(2). Lily always gets up at 6:30. Lucy gets up at 6:40. ( )
(3). Lucy likes winter best. Lily likes summer best. ( )
(4). They will have a birthday party and eat noodles on their birthday. ( )
41.阅读短文,回答题目。
Which season does Lily like best Why
___________________________________________________
Lanlan正在读绘本故事,故事的主人公正向大家介绍自己的家人。阅读绘本,完成下列任务。
This is my father. He is a doctor. He likes reading. This is my mother. She is a teacher. She likes cooking. This is my grandpa. He is a farmer. He likes fishing.
This is my grandma. She is a writer. She likes beautiful flowers. This is my sister. She is a nurse. She likes singing. Oh! This is me! I love my family.
42.阅读绘本故事,完成思维导图。
My family ______ doctor
mother teacher
grandpa ______
grandma ______
sister ______
43.根据实际情况,回答问题。
What’s your father’s job
_______________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.A 3.A B 4.Saturday I like watching the robot show
【导语】本文介绍学校周末劳动庆典活动安排。
1.句意:★俱乐部可能是_______。PE Club体育俱乐部,Movie Club电影俱乐部,IT Club信息技术俱乐部,根据表格,★俱乐部的活动是电脑和AI机器人展,所以是跟IT有关的信息技术俱乐部。
2.句意:哪一项是最佳标题?Labour Day Celebration Schedule劳动节庆典活动安排,Our Weekends我们的周末,Interesting Clubs有趣的俱乐部,根据短文,短文主要写周末劳动节庆典的活动安排。选项A符合。
3.(1)句意:我会带这些东西去学校,铅笔,剪纸,蜡笔和剪刀,我将参加_______。根据所带的工具可知是参加周六的劳动手工秀Labour handcraft show。
(2)句意:我周六有羽毛球课,时间是从8点30分到11点。我会错过_______。周六上午的活动是电脑和AI机器人展 Computer & AI robot show ,所以这个会错过。
4.问句句意:你更喜欢哪一天的活动呢?是周六还是周日?为什么?本题答案不唯一,理由回答合理即可,可以是我喜欢周六的活动,因为我喜欢看机器人表演。I like activities on Saturday, because I like watching the robot show.
5.(1)b (2)a (3)c 6.8:20 p. m. sing a song
【导语】本文记录音乐社音乐会前的彩排日记。
5.(1)句意:鼓声太大了。根据日记“Tom plays the drum. But it’s too loud in the classroom. His teacher says, “You can play in the music room.””,可知老师建议去音乐室打鼓。选项b是“在音乐室打鼓”。
(2)句意:丹尼尔需要更多时间来练习。根据短文“Daniel needs more time to practice (练习) the violin. So he also plays it in the evening.”,可知丹尼尔是晚上也练习,选项a是“晚上也练习”。
(3)句意:奥利芙的手指受伤了。根据短文“Olive likes the flute. But her fingers get hurt (受伤). Now she changes to a new job. ”,可知奥利弗是换了新工作,选项c是“换了新工作”。
6.(1)句意:我晚上8点完成作业。9点睡觉。我可以在_______演奏小提琴。根据句意,可知能演奏小提琴的时间是在晚上8点到9点之间,所以是8:20 p.m.。
(2)句意:我的手指受伤了,我能_______。sing a song唱歌,play the pipa弹琵琶,play the guitar弹吉他,唱歌是不需要手的,所以是唱歌。
7.A C B 8.A 9.Reporter interesting
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个志愿者岗位的要求,工作内容及特点。
7.选项A图片显示两个人物分别在拿相机拍照和拿着话筒和本子记录采访。根据文中“camera, notebook, pen, take photos and write reports”,与Reporter记者对应。
选项B图片显示两个人带着帽子在引导。根据文中“a yellow hat, help people find places”,与Guide导游对应。
选项C图片显示厨师在制作甜点。根据“cook uniform, bake cakes and biscuits”,与Dessert Maker甜点师对应。
8.句意:我喜欢拍照。我喜欢有趣的工作。我可以参加……Reporter记者,Guide导游,Dessert Maker甜点师。根据文中“take photos and write reports, busy but interesting”,可知可以参加记者岗位。
9.句意:你想参加哪一个?为什么?我想参加___________________因为__________________________________。本题要求填写想加入的岗位及原因,属于开放性试题,需依据个人喜好作答,理由需与所选岗位的特点相符即可,答案不唯一。第一空可填Reporter,第二空可填I like taking photos. It’s busy but very interesting。
10.B B C B 11.Yes, I’d like to go. Because the story is interesting. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文讲了话剧《魔法森林大冒险》的宣传海报。
10.(1) 句意:这部英语话剧表演的名字是什么?根据“THE MAGIC FOREST ADVENTURE”,可知名字是《魔法森林大冒险》。
(2) 句意:表演持续多少时间?根据“90 minutes”,可知持续90分钟。
(3) 句意:如果一个家庭 (2名成人+2名儿童) 想看这个节目,他们应该支付多少钱?根据“Family Pack: 180 (Family Pack= 2 adults+ 2 children)”,可知应支付180元。
(4) 句意:这个表演最适合谁?根据“Suitable for children aged 6-12”,可知适合6-12岁的孩子。
11.句意:如果你能看这个节目,你想去吗?为什么或为什么不呢?该题答案不唯一,如:是的,我想去。因为这个故事很有趣。有趣的interesting。
12.B B C B 13.Yes, I would like to go. Because I love animals and I want to practice my English. / No, I cannot go. Because I have a piano lesson on that Sunday.
【导语】本文主要介绍了英语话剧表演《森林大冒险》的海报。
12.(1)句意:英文戏剧节目的题目是什么?The Magic School Bus.魔法校车。The Magic Forest Adventure.魔法森林大冒险。The Magic Animal Party.魔法动物聚会。根据“SHENZHEN CONCERT HALL PRESENTS THE MAGIC FOREST ADVENTURE”可知题目是魔法森林大冒险。
(2)句意:节目持续多久?60 minutes.60分钟。90 minutes. 90分钟。120 minutes. 120分钟。根据“Time: 2:00 p.m. -3:30 p.m.”可知节目持续90分钟。
(3)句意:如果一个家庭(2个大人+2个孩子)想要去看节目,他们应该付多少钱?根据“Family Pack: 180 (Family Pack = 2 adults + 2 children)”可知需要180元。
(4)句意:这个节目最适合谁?Babies under 2 years old. 2岁以下的婴儿。Children aged 6-12. 6-12岁的孩子。Only adults.只有成年人。根据“Suitable for children aged 6-12”可知适合6-12岁的孩子。
13.句意:如果你可以看这个节目,你想去吗?为什么?本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一。可写成Yes, I would like to go. Because I love animals and I want to practice my English.(是的,我想去。因为我喜欢动物,而且我想练习我的英语。) 或者No, I cannot go. Because I have a piano lesson on that Sunday.(不,我不能去。因为那个星期天我有钢琴课。)
14.T F T F 15.each other knock on happy 16.We share our books and pens with classmates and take turns to play games. We are happy when we get along well with others.
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何与别人和睦相处。
14.(1)句意:我们应该有礼貌、乐于助人。根据“We should be polite and helpful.”,可知应该有礼貌、乐于助人,句子与短文相符。
(2)句意:我们在家不帮助家人做家务。根据“At home, we help our family do chores.”,可知在家帮助家人做家务,句子与短文不符。
(3)句意:我们在学校轮流玩游戏。根据“At school, we take turns to play games.”,可知在学校和同学们一起轮流做游戏,句子与短文相符。
(4)句意:我们和同学们分享食物。根据“We share our books and pens with classmates.”,可知在学校和同学们分享书和笔,句子与短文不符。
15.(1)句意:我们在家里______照顾。根据“At home, we help our family do chores. We look after each other.”,可知在家里应该互相照顾。
(2)句意:我们进门之前应该______。根据“We should knock on the door before we come in.”,可知在进门之前应该敲门。
(3)句意:当我们和他人和睦相处时,我们很______。根据“We are happy when we get along well with others.”,可知和他人和睦相处时,会很高兴。
16.(1)句意:我们在学校和同学们一起做什么?根据“At school, we take turns to play games. We share our books and pens with classmates.”,可知在学校和同学们一起轮流玩游戏、分享书和笔。
(2)句意:我们什么时候会高兴?根据“We are happy when we get along well with others.”,可知和他人和睦相处时,会很高兴。
17.T F T 18.We mix the sugar and cream first. The mixture changes into ice cream.
【导语】本文介绍制作冰淇淋的方法和步骤。
17.(1)句意:我们制作冰淇淋需要冰、奶油、糖和盐。根据 “Let’s make ice cream! We need ice, cream, sugar and salt.” 可知制作冰淇淋需要冰、奶油、糖和盐。
(2)句意:首先,摇晃大袋子。根据 “First, mix the sugar and cream.” 可知首先是混合糖和奶油,不是摇晃大袋子。
(3)句意:冰使混合物冷冻。根据 “The ice freezes the mixture.” 可知冰使混合物冷冻。
18.(1)句意:我们首先混合什么?根据 “First, mix the sugar and cream.” 可知首先混合糖和奶油,对应英文为We mix the sugar and cream first.
(2)句意:发生了什么变化?根据 “The ice freezes the mixture. Finally, we have nice ice cream!” 可知冰使混合物冷冻,最后变成了美味的冰淇淋,对应英文为The mixture changes into ice cream.
19.E B C A D 20.C B A
【导语】本文主要讲了淘淘和同学们为学校才艺秀自编短剧并认真准备。
19.根据淘淘的讲述,文章的时间线是:三月,淘淘和同学们看到校园表演,想参加才艺表演,但他们不会弹钢琴、唱歌、讲有趣的故事;四月,他们围坐一起想出好主意;五月,他们一起动手制作道具,画表演用的画;六月,他们用箱子、布料准备道具,露露、军军、瑶瑶和淘淘正在反复排练。七月,大家配合不好,李老师过来帮忙。
20.(1)句意:学生们想参加才艺表演,但不会弹钢琴、唱歌、讲有趣的故事。根据“We think and think, and then have a great idea. ”,可知他们想解决办法。
(2)句意:学生们需要帽子和玩具。根据“We’re making paper hats and toys for the play. ”,可知他们的解决办法是自己制作这些道具。
(3)句意:学生们配合不好。根据“Ms Li helps us. ”,可知李老师过来帮忙。
21.B A C A B 22.I like going for a walk with my parents.(答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要讲淘淘介绍了身为消防员的爸爸一天的生活、工作与业余爱好。
21.(1)句意:淘淘的爸爸是做什么的?根据“My dad is a firefighter. ”,可知他的爸爸是一名消防员。
(2)句意:淘淘的爸爸几点起床?根据“He gets up at a quarter to six every morning. ”,可知他每天早上5:45起床。
(3)句意:淘淘的爸爸早餐吃什么?根据“Then he has breakfast at half past six. He likes bread and milk.”,可知他早餐吃面包和喝牛奶。
(4)句意:淘淘的爸爸喜欢玩什么乐器?根据“After dinner, my dad likes playing the erhu . ”,可知他喜欢拉二胡。
(5)句意:淘淘的爸爸几点吃晚餐?根据“We have dinner at half past six. ”,可知他晚上6:30吃晚餐。
22.句意:你喜欢和你的父母或爷爷奶奶做什么?本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,可写成:I like going for a walk with my parents.
23.D B A C 24.I like English.(本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要关于几位同学交流自己喜欢的学科的一篇对话。
23.(1)根据“Taotao: I like Maths.”,可知淘淘喜欢的学科是数学。
(2)根据“Junjun:I like Science.”,可知军军喜欢的学科是科学。
(3)根据“Yaoyao: I like Chinese. ”,可知瑶瑶喜欢的学科是语文。
(4)根据“Lulu: I like English.”,可知露露喜欢的学科是英语。
24.句意:你喜欢什么学科?本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,可写成:I like English.
25.F 26.He likes running. On Friday.
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克的学校生活、兴趣爱好等。
25.句意:杰克最喜欢音乐课。根据“My favourite subject is PE.我最喜欢的科目是体育。”可知句子错误。
26.句意:杰克喜欢做什么?根据“I like running.我喜欢跑步。”可知他喜欢跑步,注意谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
【小题3】句意:杰克什么时候去运动俱乐部?根据“I go to the Sports Club on Friday.我周五去运动俱乐部。”可知在周五。
27.B 28.Music model 29.She can play the violin. No, they aren’t.
【导语】本文主要介绍艾米和汤姆的喜好等。
27.句意:划线单词“hobbies”意思是___。根据“I can play the violin very well.”和“He likes making model planes. We have different hobbies.”可知是有不同的爱好。
28.(1)句意:艾米最喜欢的科目是___。根据“My favourite subject is Music.”可知是音乐。
(2)句意:汤姆喜好做___飞机。根据“He likes making model planes.”可知是模型飞机。
29.(1)句意:艾米会做什么?根据“I can play the violin very well.”可知是拉小提琴。
(2)句意:艾米和汤姆在相同的俱乐部里吗?根据“We go to different clubs after school.”可知是不同的俱乐部,作否定回答。
30.1 4 2 3 31.B A
【导语】本文主要介绍了很久之前,人们用来记时的东西。
30.根据“In the morning,the roosters (公鸡) sing. People hear the song and know it's time to get up. At night, people look at the sky. They watch the stars and the moon. They know the time from the sky. Later, people used incense sticks (线香).When one stick is gone, people know how much time passes. People also used water clocks. They work like hourglasses. When the water falls down, people can measure time.”可知计时方式的出现顺序是:①公鸡报时→②看星星月亮判断时间→③线香计时→④水钟计时。四张图片对应:图1是公鸡、图2是水钟、图3是星月天空、图4是线香。
31.(1)句意:水钟像___工作。rooster公鸡,hourglass沙漏,star星星,根据“People also used water clocks. They work like hourglasses.”可知水钟像沙漏一样工作。
(2)句意:这篇文章的最好的题目是什么?Smart ways to tell the time聪明的时间判断方法,Clocks and watches时钟和手表,The story of the sky天空的故事,全文围绕古时候没有钟表时,人们判断时间的巧妙方法展开,A符合题意。
32.A C D B 33.B B A
【导语】本文介绍了关于人造卫星的内容。
32.(1)句意:我们现在开始工作了。现在我正望着天空。该到帮助人们制作天气预报的时候了。选项A图片是天气预报,图片与句子匹配,故选A。
(2)句意:放学后你怎样回家?我们正运用自身的强大能力向人们展示正确的做法。选项C图片是导航,图片与句子匹配,故选C。
(3)句意:晚饭后你通常做什么?当你正在看电视的时候,我们正在从太空向地球发送实时信号。选项D图片是人造卫星,图片与句子匹配,故选D。
(4)句意:我们中的一些人致力于帮助人们更多地了解其他行星。我们是以一种特殊的方式来测量空间的。选项B图片是行星,图片与句子匹配,故选B。
33.(1)句意:单词space的意思是什么?space太空,故选B。
(2)句意:根据这篇文章,人造卫星无法完成以下哪项任务?选项A协助处理电视信号问题。选项B协助完成学校作业。选项C协助进行导航操作。根据文章表格内容,可知人造卫星无法完成学校作业,故选B。
(3)句意:这篇文章的最佳标题是什么?选项A人造卫星的一天。选项B人造卫星帮助农民。选项C开心的一天。根据“What do we do every day ”我们每天都做什么,可知最佳标题是人造卫星的一天,故选A。
34.B C B C 35.I can make sandwiches. (本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文介绍了制作水果沙拉所需的材料及制作步骤。
34. (1) 句意:他们需要多少种水果?Four. 四种。Three. 三种。Five. 五种。根据 “1.2 fresh peaches 2.1 big pear 3.10 cherry tomatoes (圣女果)” 可知需要桃子、梨、圣女果三种水果,故选B。
(2) 句意:他们切完水果后做什么?Eat them at once. 立刻吃它们。Pour orange juice. 倒橙汁。Put them into a clean bowl. 把它们放进一个干净的碗里。根据 “Cut them into small cubes (方块). 3. Put all the fruits into a clean bowl.” 可知切完水果后把它们放进干净的碗里,故选C。
(3) 句意:他们制作水果沙拉需要____橙汁。75 ml ;50 ml ;100 ml。根据 “Pour 50 ml of orange juice over the fruits.” 可知需要50毫升橙汁,故选B。
(4) 句意:我们在水果沙拉里找不到____。图A是桃子,图B是梨,图C是苹果。文中提到制作沙拉需要梨和桃子,未提到苹果,故选C。
35.句意:你会做什么食物?题目问你会做什么食物,本题答案不唯一,回答应是自己会做的食物。可以说:我会做三明治。故答案为I can make sandwiches.
36.She is a dentist. We should brush our teeth twice or three times a day and shouldn’t eat too much sweet food. She checks people’s teeth and fills holes in their teeth. Sometimes she pulls bad teeth out. 37.Look after holes pull sweet
【导语】本文讲述了陈女士作为牙医来到学校,向学生介绍自己的工作,包括日常工作内容以及对学生保护牙齿的建议。
36.(1) 句意:陈女士是做什么的?根据“Mrs Chen is a dentist.”可知陈女士是一名牙医,故答案为She is a dentist.
(2) 句意:我们应该做什么来保持牙齿健康?根据“You should brush your teeth twice or three times a day. You shouldn’t eat too much sweet food.”可知我们应该一天刷牙两到三次,并且不要吃太多甜食,故答案为We should brush our teeth twice or three times a day and shouldn’t eat too much sweet food.
(3) 句意:陈女士每天做什么?根据“Every day, I check people’s teeth and fill holes in their teeth. Sometimes I pull bad teeth out.”可知陈女士每天检查人们的牙齿、填补牙齿上的洞,有时还拔出坏牙,故答案为She checks people’s teeth and fills holes in their teeth. Sometimes she pulls bad teeth out.
37.第一空,根据“I look after people’s teeth.”可知填Look after;故答案为Look after。
第二空,根据“Every day, I check people’s teeth and fill holes in their teeth.”可知填holes;故答案为holes。
第三空,根据“Sometimes I pull bad teeth out.”可知填pull;故答案为pull。
第四空,根据“You shouldn’t eat too much sweet food.”可知填sweet。故答案为sweet。
38.F T F 39.She likes drawing beautiful pictures. She likes skipping rope.
【导语】本文主要介绍了露西和莉莉的学校生活。
38.(1) 句意:露西是公园学校的一名学生。根据文中“Lucy is a student at Star School.”可知露西是星星学校的一名学生,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
(2) 句意:露西星期二的第一节课是语文。根据文中“Today is Tuesday. My first lesson is Chinese.”可知露西星期二的第一节课是语文,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
(3) 句意:放学后莉莉喜欢打篮球。根据文中“After school, we often play sports together. I like skipping rope and Lily likes running.”可知放学后莉莉喜欢跑步,不是打篮球,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
39.(1) 句意:莉莉在美术课上喜欢干什么?根据文中“Lily’s first lesson is Art. She likes drawing beautiful pictures.”可知莉莉在美术课上喜欢画美丽的画,答语可为:她喜欢画美丽的画。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数she,like doing sth喜欢做某事,like要用第三人称单数形式likes,draw beautiful pictures画美丽的画,draw要用动名词形式drawing,故答案为She likes drawing beautiful pictures.
(2) 句意:放学后露西喜欢什么运动?根据文中“I like skipping rope and Lily likes running.”可知放学后露西喜欢跳绳,答语可为:她喜欢跳绳。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数she,like doing sth喜欢做某事,like要用第三人称单数形式likes,skip rope跳绳,skip要用动名词形式skipping,故答案为She likes skipping rope.
40.F T F F 41.Lily likes winter best, because she can play in the snow.
【解析】文章讲了Lucy和她的双胞胎妹妹Lily的日常生活。
40.(1)题干句意:她们的生日是七月一日。根据文中句子Our birthday is coming soon. It’s on Children’s Day. 可知她们的生日在儿童节,也就是六月一日,题目与文章内容不符,故答案为F。
(2)题干句意:Lily总是在六点三十分起床。Lucy在六点四十起床。根据文中句子Every morning I get up at 6:40. She gets up at 6:30.可判断题目与文章内容相符,故答案为T。
(3)题干句意:Lucy最喜欢冬天。Lily最喜欢夏天。由文中句子I like summer best.She likes winter best.可知Lucy最喜欢夏天。Lily最喜欢冬天。题目与文章内容不符,故答案为F。
(4)题干句意:她们将在她们的生日举办一个晚会和吃面条。根据文中句子We will have a birthday party and eat a birthday cake together.可知她们要吃生日蛋糕,题目与文章内容不符,故答案为F。
41.题干句意:Lily最喜欢哪一个季节?为什么?根据文中句子可知Lily最喜欢冬天,因为她可以在雪里玩。故答案为Lily likes winter best, because she can play in the snow.
42.father farmer writer nurse 43.He is a worker. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文依次介绍了一家人的职业和爱好。
42.(1)根据文本“This is my father. He is a doctor.”可知作者的父亲是一位医生。father父亲,故答案为father。
(2)根据文本“This is my grandpa. He is a farmer.”可知作者的爷爷是一位农民。farmer农民,故答案为farmer。
(3)根据文本“This is my grandma. She is a writer.”可知作者的奶奶是一位作家。writer作家,故答案为writer。
(4)根据文本“This is my sister. She is a nurse.”可知作者的姐姐/妹妹是一位护士。nurse护士,故答案为nurse。
43.句意:你爸爸的工作是什么?本题考查按实际情况回答问题,题目是询问父亲的职业,答案可以说:他是一名工人。worker工人,故答案为He is a worker. (答案不唯一)
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