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2025-2026学年八年级下册英语 Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 拔高卷
一、完形填空（共2篇，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
A难度： *
My friend Tom recently moved to Japan for work. He was very excited and thought he had prepared well. He had read books about Japanese 1 and even learned a few polite phrases. However, his first week was full of surprises.
One day, Tom went to a traditional Japanese restaurant with his new boss. Wanting to be polite, Tom tried to 2 in with the local style. When the waiter brought a bowl of hot water, Tom thought it was for drinking. Without thinking, he picked up the bowl and drank the water quickly. The waiter looked shocked, and Tom’s boss tried not to laugh.
Later, Tom found out that the water was actually for 3 your hands! In Japan, it is a common 4 to wash your hands before eating. Tom felt very embarrassed. He realized that reading about a culture is very different from 5 it.
Despite this awkward start, Tom didn’t give up. He decided to learn from his 6 . He started watching how people behaved in public. He learned that in Japan, it is important to be quiet on public 7 and that you should always take off your shoes before entering someone’s home.
Slowly, Tom began to 8 to the new life. He found that people were very kind when he tried to speak Japanese, even if he made mistakes. Tom’s experience taught him that crossing cultures is not always easy, but it is always an 9 lesson. Now, he never drinks the hand-washing water again! It has become a funny story that helps him 10 the importance of cultural differences.
( ) 1. A. weather B. history C. customs D. food
( ) 2. A. play B. fit C. fall D. come
( ) 3. A. washing B. drinking C. cooking D. boiling
( ) 4. A. mistake B. secret C. trick D. practice
( ) 5. A. changing B. experiencing C. imagining D. forgetting
( ) 6. A. successes B. friends C. mistakes D. books
( ) 7. A. buses B. schools C. offices D. cities
( ) 8.A. travel B. listen C. adapt D. talk
( ) 9. A. expensive B. terrible C. amazing D. boring
( ) 10. A. remember B. forget C. miss D. lose
B难度： *
Studying abroad is a dream for many students. It is a great opportunity to experience a new culture and 11 your horizons. However, the reality can be challenging.
Lucy, a student from China, moved to Paris in 2025. At first, she felt lonely. The language barrier was her biggest problem. Although she had studied French for a year, she found it hard to 12 her thoughts clearly in daily conversations. She often felt nervous when ordering coffee or asking for directions.
To overcome this, Lucy joined a local language 13 . She met French students who wanted to learn Chinese. They would spend two hours every Wednesday evening talking—half the time in English, and half in French. This not only improved her language skills but also helped her make 14 friends.
Lucy also noticed the differences in lifestyle. In Paris, people value their free time. Shops often close early on Sundays, which is different from the 24-hour convenience in big Chinese cities. 15 the challenges, Lucy decided to embrace the change. She started enjoying long walks by the Seine River and having long dinners with friends.
Living in a foreign country teaches you more than just a language. It teaches you 16 . You learn to be patient when things don't go as planned. You learn that 17 we speak different languages, we share the same human emotions—happiness, sadness, and love.
By the end of her stay, Lucy didn’t want to leave. Paris had become her second 18 . She realized that crossing cultures is about building bridges, not walls. It is about finding the 19 in our differences and the similarities in our hearts. This experience has made her a more open-minded and 20 person.
( ) 11. A. close B. burn C. broaden D. lose
( ) 12. A. express B. hide C. record D. copy
( ) 13. A. lab B. exchange C. competition D. test
( ) 14. A. foreign B. real C. rich D. old
( ) 15. A. Against B. Despite C. Because of D. Instead of
( ) 16. A. selfishness B. tolerance C. laziness D. pride
( ) 17. A. although B. because C. if D. until
( ) 18. A. home B. school C. country D. city
( ) 19. A. beauty B. end C. price D. color
( ) 20. A. humorous B. confident C. famous D. powerful
二、阅读理解（共4篇，每小题2分，满分32分）
A篇（时文·AI翻译的局限性） 难度： *
Can AI Replace Human Translators
In 2025, Artificial Intelligence (AI) translation apps are very popular. Tourists use them to read menus in foreign countries, and business people use them in meetings. They are fast and convenient. However, can AI really replace human translators
The answer is not yet. While AI is good at translating words, it often fails to translate culture .
For example, in Japan, people often say "I am fine" even when they are sad. This is part of their culture of politeness. An AI might translate the words correctly, but it cannot understand the emotion behind them. Similarly, in English, the phrase "It's raining cats and dogs" means it is raining heavily. A literal (字面的) AI translation might confuse a non-native speaker.
Moreover, body language and tone of voice are crucial in communication. A human translator can see if a person is joking or being serious. An AI cannot.
This does not mean AI is useless. It is a great tool for basic communication. However, for important business deals, medical situations, or diplomatic meetings, we still need human translators. They understand the context and the cultural background.
In conclusion, AI is a helpful assistant, but it cannot fully cross the cultural gap. Human connection and understanding are still the most important tools for communication.
21.What is the main idea of the passage
A.AI translation apps are perfect.
B. Human translators will lose their jobs.
C. AI is convenient but cannot fully replace human understanding of culture.
D. Tourists should not use translation apps.
22.What does the underlined phrase "It's raining cats and dogs" mean
A. Animals are falling from the sky. B. It is a sunny day.
C. It is raining very heavily. D. Dogs are playing outside.
23.Why might an AI translator confuse people
A.Because it speaks too slowly.
B.Because it cannot understand the emotion and cultural context behind words.
C.Because it is too expensive.
D. Because it doesn't know foreign languages.
24.In which situation is a human translator still necessary according to the text
Ordering food at a restaurant. B. Reading a foreign language book.
C. A diplomatic meeting. D. Watching a foreign movie.
B篇（新概念风格·茶文化的历史）难度： *
The Story of Tea
Tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world. It is said that it was discovered by the Chinese emperor Shen Nong over 5,000 years ago. One day, while he was boiling water in the forest, a leaf fell into the pot. The emperor tasted the water and found it delicious and refreshing.
From China, tea spread to Japan and other Asian countries. In the 17th century, it arrived in Europe. The British developed a strong love for tea. They created the tradition of "Afternoon Tea," which is still popular today.
However, tea is not just a drink; it is a symbol of culture. In China, serving tea to guests is a sign of respect. In Japan, the "Tea Ceremony" is a spiritual practice that emphasizes harmony, respect, purity, and tranquility.
Interestingly, the word for "tea" in different languages has a common origin. In Mandarin, it is "cha." This is where the Russian word "chay" and the Hindi word "chai" come from. The English word "tea" comes from the Amoy dialect in southern China, where it was pronounced "te."
Drinking tea is a way to slow down and enjoy the moment. Whether you prefer a strong English breakfast tea or a delicate Chinese green tea, you are participating in a global tradition that has connected cultures for thousands of years.
25.Who discovered tea according to the legend
A British businessman. B. The Chinese emperor Shen Nong.
C. A Japanese monk. D. A Russian traveler.
26.How did tea arrive in Europe
A.Through the Silk Road. B. It was taken there by explorers in the 17th century.
C. It was discovered independently in England. D. It was brought by aliens.
27.What does the Japanese Tea Ceremony emphasize
A.Speed and efficiency. B. Harmony, respect, purity, and tranquility.
C. Drinking as much as possible. D. Making money.
28.What is the main purpose of the last paragraph
To tell us which tea is the best.
To explain that drinking tea is a global tradition connecting cultures.
To teach us how to make tea.
D. To advertise Chinese tea.
C篇（实用指南·海外生活生存手册）难度： *
Top 5 Tips for Surviving Your First Month Abroad
Moving to a new country is exciting, but it can also be stressful. Here are five tips to help you adapt quickly.
Keep an Open Mind: Try new foods and activities, even if they seem strange at first. Don't judge a custom as "weird" just because it is different.
Learn the Language: You don't need to be fluent, but knowing basic phrases like "hello," "thank you," and "where is the bathroom " shows respect and helps you connect with locals.
Make Local Friends: It is easy to stick with people from your own country, but try to meet locals. They can show you the "real" side of the city that guidebooks miss.
Understand Non-Verbal Communication: In some cultures, direct eye contact is rude. In others, it shows honesty. Observe how people interact before you jump in.
Be Patient with Yourself: You will make mistakes. You might accidentally offend someone or get lost. That's okay! It's part of the learning process.
Remember, culture shock is normal. It usually passes after a few weeks. Stay positive, and you will have an amazing experience.
29.What does the author suggest about making friends
A.Only make friends with people from your own country.
B.Avoid talking to strangers.
C.Try to make friends with locals to see the real culture.
D. Don't make friends until you learn the language.
30.Why is it important to learn basic language phrases
A.Because locals hate tourists who speak English.
B.Because it shows respect and helps you connect with locals.
C.Because it is required by law.
D. Because guidebooks are useless.
31.What does "culture shock" mean in this context
A.A type of disease. B. The feeling of surprise and stress when facing a new culture.
C. A music style. D. A cooking method.
32.What is the tone of the article
A. Critical and angry. B. Humorous and silly. C. Helpful and encouraging. D. Boring and dry.
D篇（时文·中法文化互鉴） 难度： *
In 2025, to celebrate the 60th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and France, a special cultural event was held in Beijing. The event was called "Paris in the Forbidden City."
The highlight of the event was a fashion show featuring designs by the famous French brand Chanel. However, this was not a typical fashion show. The designers had blended (融合) traditional Chinese elements with French style. Models walked down the runway wearing jackets embroidered with Chinese peonies (牡丹) and skirts inspired by the patterns of Chinese porcelain (瓷器).
"This collection is our way of paying tribute to (致敬) Chinese culture," said the head designer. "We wanted to show that French elegance and Chinese tradition can create something unique and beautiful."
The event was a huge success. It attracted thousands of young Chinese people who are increasingly proud of their traditional culture but also eager to embrace international trends. It demonstrated that cultural exchange is not about one culture replacing another, but about creating a dialogue where both sides learn and grow.
33.What was the name of the event held in Beijing
A.French Fashion Day. B. Paris in the Forbidden City.
C. Chanel 2025 Collection. D. The Silk Road Show.
34.What was special about the fashion designs
A.They were only made in France.
B.They were very cheap.
C.They blended traditional Chinese elements with French style.
D. They were designed by Chinese people.
35.How did the young Chinese audience feel about the event
A.They were angry about the cultural invasion.
B.They were indifferent (漠不关心的).
C.They were proud of their tradition and interested in international trends.
D. They thought it was too expensive.
36.What is the main message of the passage
A.French fashion is the best in the world.
B.Cultural exchange is about creating dialogue and mutual learning, not replacement.
C.Chinese culture should stay pure and not mix with others.
D. Only old people care about traditional culture.
三、六选五（共2篇，每小题2分，满分20分）
A篇（新概念风格·学习外语的误区）
Learning a new language can be difficult, but often the hardest part is not the grammar or the vocabulary. It is our own fear.
Many students are afraid of making mistakes. 1 _______ They worry that native speakers will laugh at them. However, this fear is usually worse than the reality.
In fact, most people are very encouraging when they see someone trying to speak their language. 2 _______ They appreciate the effort.
Another mistake is trying to be perfect from the beginning. You don't need to speak like a poet on day one. 3 _______ Just focus on being understood.
Also, don't just study from books. Books are useful for learning the rules, but language is alive. 4 _______ Watch movies, listen to music, and talk to real people.
Finally, remember that language and culture are connected. To truly understand a language, you need to understand the people who speak it. 5 _______ It will make your journey much more enjoyable.
A. You need to experience it.
B. They think they will look stupid.
C. You should travel to that country immediately.
D. They don't expect you to be perfect.
E. Start with simple sentences.
F. Learning about the culture makes learning the language easier.
B篇（时文·跨国婚姻中的文化融合）
In today's globalized world, it is common to see couples from different countries. However, marrying someone from another culture comes with unique challenges.
For example, Lily, from the USA, married Zhang Wei from China. At first, everything was romantic. But soon, cultural differences appeared. 6 _______ In Lily's family, everyone speaks their mind openly. In Zhang Wei's family, people are more reserved and show love through actions.
Another challenge was food. Lily loved having burgers and fries, while Zhang Wei preferred rice and vegetables. 7 _______
They solved these problems through communication. They decided to speak both English and Chinese at home so their children could learn both languages. 8 _______
They also created new traditions. They would celebrate Thanksgiving with Lily's family and Spring Festival with Zhang Wei's family. 9 _______
This blending of cultures made their family stronger. It taught them tolerance and compromise. 10 _______ It was about creating a new culture together.
A. It was not about choosing one culture over the other.
B. They learned to cook dishes from both cultures.
C. One big difference was communication style.
D. They stopped talking to each other.
E. This helped them feel included and connected.
F. They got divorced after one year.
四、语法填空（共2篇，每小题1分，满分20分）
A篇（时文·中法美食文化交流）
In 2025, 1.. unique cooking competition was held in Shanghai. It was called "East Meets West." Chefs from China and France worked in teams of two. Their goal was to create a dish that 2. (blend) the flavors of both cultures perfectly.
One team, consisting of a Sichuan chef and a French chef, created a surprising dish: "Mapo Tofu" with a creamy cheese sauce. The Sichuan peppercorns provided the traditional "mala" (numbing and spicy) flavor, 3. the cheese added a rich, smooth texture. It sounded strange, but it tasted 4. (amaze).
The judges were impressed by the 5. (creative) of the chefs. They said that food is a universal language that can break down cultural barriers. 6. (eat) this dish was like experiencing a conversation between two old friends
7. different countries.
The winning team said their secret was mutual respect. They didn't try to make one cuisine dominate the other. Instead, they found a balance 8. tradition and innovation. This event showed that when 9. (culture) come together, they can create something 10. (true) unique and delicious.
B篇（新概念风格·初到伦敦的困惑）
When I first arrived in London, I thought I knew the city well because I had studied English for years. 11. , I quickly realized that knowing the language and knowing the 12. (culture) context are very different things.
For instance, I once asked a lady if the seat next to her was 13. (take). She replied, "It's a free country." I was confused. I thought she was talking about politics! Later, I learned that in London, this is a common way of saying, "Yes, you can sit here."
Another time, I heard two men arguing loudly on the bus. I was worried they might fight. But 15. (sudden), they both laughed and started 14. (talk) about the football match. I realized they were just having a "banter" (玩笑式的斗嘴), which is very common in British culture.
These experiences taught me that to truly understand a language, you must 16. (patient) observe how people use it in real life. I stopped being afraid 17. making mistakes and started enjoying 18. little surprises that come with 19. (cross) cultures. Now, I can even understand British sarcasm, which is often considered the
20. (difficult) part of the language!
五、书面表达（满分20分）
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友David即将作为交换生来到中国学习。他写信向你表达了他的兴奋之情，但也流露出对“文化差异”的担忧（worries about cultural differences）。
请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
安慰与鼓励（告诉他有这种担心很正常，保持开放心态）；
具体建议（至少两点，如：多观察、多提问、尝试当地食物、学习基本方言等）；
表达期待（盼望见到他，并承诺会帮助他适应）。
要求：
词数100-120词，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
包含所有要点，语句通顺，语法正确；
至少使用3个本单元重点词汇或短语（如 *custom, tradition, adapt to, fit in, respect, despite, broaden one's horizons, cultural differences* 等）。
Dear David,
I'm so glad to hear that you will come to China as an exchange student! I understand that you are excited but also a bit nervous about the cultural differences . Don't worry, this is completely normal.
Looking forward to seeing you soon!
Yours,
Li Hua参考答案
一、完形填空 (Cloze)
A篇 (新概念风格·文化冲击与尴尬时刻)
1. C (customs)
2. B (fit)
3. A (washing)
4. D (practice)
5. B (experiencing)
6. C (mistakes)
7. A (buses)
8. C (adapt)
9. C (amazing)
10. A (remember)
B篇 (时文阅读·中法建交60周年与留学生生活)
11. C (broaden)
12. A (express)
13. B (exchange)
14. B (real)
15. B (Despite)
16. B (tolerance)
17. A (although)
18. A (home)
19. A (beauty)
20. B (confident)
二、阅读理解 (Reading Comprehension)
A篇 (时文·AI翻译的局限性)
21. C
22. C
23. B
24. C
B篇 (新概念风格·茶文化的历史)
25. B
26. B
27. B
28. B
C篇 (实用指南·海外生活生存手册)
29. C
30. B
31. B
32. C
D篇 (时文·中法文化互鉴)
33. B
34. C
35. C
36. B
三、六选五 (Task-based Reading)
A篇 (新概念风格·学习外语的误区)
1. B
2. D
3. E
4. A
5. F
B篇 (时文·跨国婚姻中的文化融合)
6. C
7. B
8. E
9. A
10. D
四、语法填空 (Grammar)
A篇 (时文·中法美食文化交流)
a
blended
while / and
amazing
creativity
Eating
from
between
cultures
truly
B篇 (新概念风格·初到伦敦的困惑)
However
cultural
taken
talking
suddenly
patiently
of
the
crossing
most difficult
五、书面表达 (Writing) - 范文参考
Dear David,
I'm so glad to hear that you will come to China as an exchange student! I understand that you are excited but also a bit nervous about the cultural differences. Don't worry, this is completely normal.
To help you adapt to the new life here, I have a few suggestions. First, keep an open mind and try to fit in with the local lifestyle. For example, queuing in public and greeting people with a smile are important customs here. Second, don't be shy to ask questions. We Chinese are very friendly and willing to help. You can also try some local food like hot pot; it's a great way to experience our tradition.
Despite the challenges, I believe this experience will broaden your horizons. I'm looking forward to seeing you soon and showing you around our beautiful city!
Yours,
Li Hua

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