资源简介

(共85张PPT)
七年级(下)
Units 7－12
01
教材梳理　思维拓展
02
熟词生义　拓展延伸
03
考点串讲　学以致用
04
高效演练　多维突破
05
课后检测　能力达标
1．high (adj.)→___________ (n.)身高； 高度
2．act (v.)→___________ (n.)演员→___________ (n.)女演员
3．sit (v.)→___________ (过去式/过去分词)→___________ (现在分词)坐→___________ (n.)座位
height
actor
actress
sat
sitting
seat
4．north(n.)→___________ (adj.)北方的；北部的
5．free (adj.)→___________ (n.)自由→___________ (反义词)忙碌的
6．enjoy (v.)→___________ (adj.)有乐趣的；令人愉快的
7．Europe (n.)→___________ (adj.)欧洲(人)的
8．easily (adv.)→___________ (adj.)容易的；不费力的
9．dry (adj.)→___________ (比较级)更干燥的→___________ (最高级)最干燥的
northern
freedom
busy
enjoyable
European
easy
drier
driest
10．hot (adj.)→___________ (比较级)更热的→___________ (最高级)最热的
11．bad (adj.)→_________ (比较级)更坏的，更糟糕的→________ (最高级)最坏的，最糟糕的
12．different (adj.)→___________ (adv.)不同地→___________ (n.)差异
13．blow (v.)→___________ (过去式)→___________ (过去分词)吹
14．farm (n. & v. )→___________ (n.)农民；农场主
hotter
hottest
worse
worst
differently
difference
blew
blown
farmer
15．exciting (adj.)→___________ (adj.)兴奋的→___________ (v.)使激动
16．expensive (adj.)→___________ (反义词)廉价的
17．natural (adj.)→___________ (n.)自然界；大自然
18．tired (adj.)→___________ (adj.)累人的；无聊的
19．fly(v.)→___________ (过去式)→___________ (过去分词)飞→___________ (n.)飞行；航班
20．surprise (n. & v．)→___________ (adj.)令人惊讶的→___________ (adj.)惊奇的；感觉意外的
excited
excite
cheap
nature
tiring
flew
flown
flight
surprising
surprised
1．____________________　为某人捎个口信
2．___________ 照相
3．___________ 在……前面
4．___________ 最后
5．___________ 确定
6．______________ 参观博物馆
take a message for sb.
take a photo
in front of
in the end
be sure
visit a museum
7．_______________ 对……感兴趣
8．___________ 去睡觉
9．_______________ 度假
10．___________ 花费时间
11．___________ 一点，少量
12．_________________ 世界各地
be interested in
go to sleep
on (a) vacation
spend time
a little
around the world
13．___________ 总的说来
14．___________ 搭起，举起
15．_____________ 吃惊
all in all
put up
get a surprise
【文化习俗】
1．The birthday person must ___________ and _________________．
过生日的人必须许愿并吹灭蜡烛。
2．In China，___________________ have cake on your birthday.
在中国，过生日时吃蛋糕变得流行起来。
3．They never cut up the noodles ____________________________
__________________．
他们从不切断面条，因为长面条是长寿的象征。
make a wish
blow out the candles
it is getting popular to
because the long noodles are a
symbol of long life
【日常活动】
4．First, we ___________________________________________．
首先，我们乘长途汽车去了乡下的一个湖边。
5．On the first night, we just ___________________________________
________．
第一天晚上，我们只是坐在月亮下，互相讲故事。
6．All in all, ___________________．
总的来说，这是令人兴奋的一天。
took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside
sat under the moon and told each other
stories
it was an exciting day
1．face
[熟义]　(n.)脸
(v.)面临，必须对付(某情况)
[补充词义]
A．(n.)面，表面
B．(n.)面容；表情
C．(v.)正视(现实)
①She had to face the fact that her life had changed forever.___________
②Seeing the happy faces of these children, I am very moved.___________
③The face of the lake is frozen.It's unsafe to skate on it.___________
C
B
A
2．order
[熟义]　(n.& v．)点菜；命令
(n.)顺序；次序
[生义]　A．(v.)组织
B．(n.)种类；类别
[补充词义]
C．(v.)预订；订购
D．(n.)秩序
E．(n.)订单
①Please order your answer with the simplest words.___________
②Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.___________
③I would like to place an order for ten copies of this book.___________
④It's every policeman's dream to keep people safe and the traffic in good order.___________
A
C
E
D
3．age
[熟义]　(n.)年龄
[补充词义]
A．(n.)(历史上的)时代，时期
B．(n.)年龄段
We are living in the information age.___________
②All ages are welcomed to exercise at Sally's Dance Club.___________
A
B
4．stay
[熟义]　(v.)停留；待
[生义]　A．(v.)保持
B．(n.)逗留；停留
①I enjoyed my stay，and I noticed something interesting with the English way of life.[译林牛津]___________
②He never stays angry for long.[外研]___________
B
A
5．move
[熟义]　(v.)移动；搬家；搬迁
[补充词义]
A．(v.)前进；进展
B．(v.)使感动；打动
C．(n.)行动
①Their smile and gentle manner moved me in a way that never happened before.___________
②Things are not moving as fast as we hoped.___________
③Make the best moves you can under the conditions.Then you can enjoy your life.___________
B
A
C
【例句呈现】　How's the weather in Beijing
北京的天气怎么样？
考点1 如何询问天气
1．—___________ will the weather be like tomorrow
—It will be rainy. We need to take an umbrella with us if we go out.
A.How　　 B．What　　 C．Which
2．—___________ is the weather in Qinghai these days
—It's cloudy and a little bit cold. Remember to take some thick clothes.
A.Why B．Which C．How
√
√
3．The sky is full of stars. It will be ___________ (sun) tomorrow.
答案：sunny
4．Do you believe it is one of the ___________ (windy) places on the earth
答案：windiest
5．I usually play with my little sister at home on ___________ (rain) days.
答案：rainy
6．A：Lily, I heard you went climbing in Mount Tai last week. What was the weather like
B：___________ . Luckily, I took an umbrella.(补全对话)
答案：It was rainy(that day)
7．西宁上周的天气怎么样？(一句多译)
①___________________________________ (用how)
② ___________________________________(用what)
答案：①How was the weather in Xining last week？　②What was the weather like in Xining last week
(3)询问天气时，答语常为：It's/It is/was/will be＋描述天气的形容词。常见的表示天气的形容词有：
【温馨提示】
weather是不可数名词，意为“天气”，不能用冠词a或an修饰。
【例句呈现】　I like to spend time there on weekends.
周末我喜欢在那儿消磨时光。
1.（2024·扬州改编）Our teacher is warm-hearted.He always spends a lot of time ___________（help） with our class projects.
答案：helping
考点2 “花费”各不同
2.A smile ___________ （cost） you nothing， but gives much， so always keep smiling！
答案：costs
3.The Great Wall was built by hand and it took hundreds of years ___________ （finish） it.
答案：to finish
4.The company not only offers jobs to the local people， but also provides money for some students in its community to pay ___________ their studies.
答案：for
5.We shouldn't spend too much time _________ smartphones or computers.
答案：on
“花费”各不同
单词 用法 例句
spend 主语是人，常用搭配：①spend time/money on sth.在某事（物）上花费时间/金钱 ②spend time/money（in）doing sth.花费时间/金钱做某事 The girl spent much money on books.
那个小姑娘花很多钱来买书。
Cindy spent three hours （in） writing the letter.
辛迪花了三个小时写这封信。
单词 用法 例句
pay 主语是人，常用结构为：pay...for sth.为某物支付…… I paid two dollars for this sandwich.
我付了两美元买这个三明治。
cost 主语是物，表示“花费钱”，常用结构为：sth.cost（s） sb.＋金钱 The new bike cost her three hundred dollars.
这辆新自行车花了她三百美元。
单词 用法 例句
take 后面常跟双宾语，常用句型It takes/took sb.some time to do sth.意为“某人花费多长时间做某事” It took me half an hour to fall asleep last night.
昨天晚上我花了半个小时才入睡。
【温馨提示】
spend，pay，cost，take的辨析技巧
一看主语，二看花费时间还是金钱，三看句式结构。
【例句呈现】　The pay phone is across from the library.
付费电话亭在图书馆对面。
1.Yesterday Tommy walked ___________ my table and knocked off my bowls and dishes.
答案：past
考点3 across， cross， through， over与past的解析
2.There is a bridge ___________ the river.Be careful when you ___________ it.
答案：over；cross
3.It's dangerous to walk ___________ the road when the traffic lights are red.
答案：across
4.The bookstore is across ___________ our neighbourhood. It's very convenient for us to go there.
答案：from
across， cross， through， over与past的辨析
单词 含义及用法 图示解析
across （prep.） “横过；穿过”，着重指从一边到另一边，指从表面通过
go across the bridge
过桥
cross （v.） “穿过；横过；越过”，强调动作

cross the street
过马路
单词 含义及用法 图示解析
through （prep.） “穿过；通过；经过”，指从空间内部通过
go through the tunnel
穿过隧道
over（prep.） “横过；越过”，指从上方经过，跨越
jump over the obstacle
越过障碍物
单词 含义及用法 图示解析
past（prep.） “经过”，指从旁边经过
walk past the table
从桌子旁走过
【例句呈现】　The number of candles is the person's age.
蜡烛的数量就是这个人的年龄。
考点4 the number of与a number of的辨析
1.In our school library there ___________ a number of books on science，and these years the number of them ___________　　　　 growing larger and larger.
A.are；is B．is；are C．have；are
√
2.Nowadays，a number of after-school activities ___________　　　　 （be） provided by the school to develop students' social skills， which really help them a lot.
答案：are
3.Audiobooks（有声读物） are so welcome that the number of the listeners ___________（be） increasing rapidly.
答案：is
the number of与a number of的辨析
词组 含义及用法 谓语 例句
The number of “……的数目；……的数量”，后接可数名词复数 用单数 The number of the soldiers is 110，000.
士兵的人数是11万。
a number of “许多；大量（相当于many）”，后接可数名词复数 用复数 A number of students are playing on the playground.
许多学生正在操场上玩。
【例句呈现】　I was so scared that I couldn't move.
我是如此害怕，以至于一动都不敢动。
1.This is ___________ an interesting book ___________ we all enjoy reading it.
A.too；to 　　 B．so；that C.such；that
考点5 so...that...，such...that...与so that的辨析
√
2.—What do you think of the TV show？
—Wonderful！ I think it is ___________ meaningful a TV show ___________ many people like watching it.
A.such；that 　　 B．such a；that C.so；that
√
3.Our headmaster asks us to watch news every day ___________　　　　 we can find out what's going on around the world.
A.so that 　　 B．even though C.in order to
√
so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。句中的so是副词，常用来修饰形容词或副词。其常用结构有：
【剖析入微】
so...that...， such...that...与so that的辨析
词组 含义及用法
so...that... “如此……以至于……”，so后跟形容词或副词；当名词前有many， much， little， few等时，用so不用such
词组 含义及用法
such...that... “如此……以至于……”，such后跟名词，that 引导结果状语从句
so that “以便；为了”，引导目的状语从句，表示做某事的目的，从句中大多用情态动词（组）will， can， be able to等
Ⅰ.完形填空基础题
1.（2023·东营改编）Short-form videos can _________catch people's eyes. That's one reason why lots of people spend hours on them.
A.easily B．widely C.luckily
2.The tourists who have visited Yulong Snow Mountain say it is hard to ___________　　　　 its beauty in words.
A.describe B．improve C.understand
√
√
3.During our holidays， we should avoid ___________ up at night and oversleeping in the morning.
A.coming B．keeping
C.going D．staying
4.Billy really ___________　　　　 his father. They both have blond hair and blue eyes.
A.feels like B．looks after C.looks like
√
√
5.Wear your ___________， so you can see clearly.
A.glasses B．shoes
C.pants D．gloves
√
Ⅱ.语篇填空基础题
1.（译林牛津九下Unit 1）It runs for over 6，000 kilometres across ___________ （north） China， with watchtowers every few hundred metres.
答案：northern
2.（外研九上Module 6）People can post their questions or ___________ （problem） online and get answers quickly.
答案：problems
3.I learned how ___________ （grow） vegetables in the last class， and I am going to plant some tomatoes with my mother in the garden tomorrow.
答案：to grow
4.I am interested ___________ drawing. I usually draw pictures on weekends， which makes me feel relaxed.
答案：in
5.Tai Chi is getting more and more popular， and it is ___________　　　　 great way for the elderly to exercise.
答案：a
Ⅲ.教材语篇填空
Passage 1
【选自七（下）Unit 9 SectionB 2b】
different， put， each， way， art，straight， another， end， thin
An Interesting Job
Joe Brown has a very interesting job.He is a police 1.___________．Some people see crimes and then talk to Joe.They tell him what the criminal looks like.Then Joe draws a picture of the criminal， and the police 2.___________ it in newspapers and on television to find him.
artist
put
He wants to draw a good picture of 3.___________ criminal，but this job is sometimes difficult.Many people don't always see things the same 4.___________ so they may describe the same person 5.___________.Also，they don't always remember well.“The criminal is of medium height and young.He has long 6.___________ brown hair and big eyes，”says one woman.7.___________ woman says，“He is tall and 8.___________，and he has curly blond hair.He's about thirty years old.”In the 9.___________，the real criminal is a short and heavy old man， and he has short black hair！
each
way
differently
straight
Another
thin
end
Passage 2
【选自七（下）Unit 10 SectionB 2b】
noodle， blow， will， candle， luck，popular， candy， answer， idea， cake
Birthday Food Around the World
What would people like to eat on their birthday？The 1.___________ would be different in different countries.
　　In many countries，people have birthday 2.___________ with candles.The number of 3.___________ is the person's age.The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles.If he or she 4.___________ out all the candles in one go， the wish 5.___________ come true.In the UK，people sometimes put a 6.___________ in a birthday cake.The child with the candy is 7.___________.
answer
cakes
candles
blows
will
candy
lucky
In China， it is getting 8.___________ to have cake on your birthday.But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday.They never cut up the 9.___________ because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.In some places，Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday.They are a symbol of life and good luck.
All of these birthday foods may be different，but the 10.___________ are the same.They bring good luck to the birthday person.
popular
noodles
ideas
Ⅰ.完形填空基础题
1.A new bridge was built ___________ the Yellow River in 2022.
A.around　 B．across　 C．against
2.He gave us __________good advice that ___________ people disagreed.
A.such a；a few B.such；few C.so；a few
√
√
3.The newly-built teaching building provides the students ___________　　　　 a comfortable learning environment.
A.for B．to C．with
4.We shouldn't ___________　　　　 to take away our rubbish after camping.
A.lose B．miss C．forget
√
√
5.Pandas are so ___________ that thousands of people come to see them every day.
A.rude B．fast C．cute
√
Ⅱ.语篇填空基础题
1.Just go along New Street and turn left at the second ___________　　　　（cross）.
答案：crossing
2.The town is famous for old trees. Many ___________　　　　（visit）come to see them every year.
答案：visitors
3.Tony is the youngest child in his family，but he is the ___________　　　　（tall）.
答案：tallest
4.To protect the environment，supermarkets don't provide plastic bags for shoppers ___________　　　　（free）.
答案：freely
5.The actor is of medium ___________（high） and has straight yellow hair.
答案：height
Ⅲ.完形填空
（2025·西宁九年级调研测试）Hello， I'm Li Hua， born in 2010. I'm 1 middle school student. I have seen the great 2 in my city. When I was born， I lived in a six-floor building. Now my family moves to another tall building with big rooms. My father said he bought 3 the
first mobile phone in 2004. And he could only call his friends or 4 messages to them at that time. But since 2006， he has had five 5 phones. The new technology has made the mobile phones a necessary part in our lives. They are also 6 to use now， even the old can do lots of things on them. When I was young， we must pay with 7 . But now a smartphone helps us pay anywhere. During the past 20 years，the number of the cars has increased 8 . We can see more and more people
buying cars or planning to buy cars. 9 there are fewer and fewer bikes on the road. Thanks to the development of our country， people's lives are sure to 10 huge improvement.
1.A.a　　　　　　　　 B．an
C.the D．/
2.A.actions B．changes
C.increases D．plans
3.A.herself B．myself
C.himself D．Yourself
4.A.send B．dig
C.write D．sell
√
√
√
√
5.A.the other B．another
C.others D．other
6.A.faster B．deeper
C.easier D．slower
7.A.gold B．paper money
C.silver D．copper
8.A.quickly B．directly
C.immediately D．slowly
√
√
√
√
9.A.If B．Because
C.Or D．So
10.A.getting B．got
C.get D．gets
√
√
Ⅳ.补全对话
A：Hello！
B：1.___________
A：Well， would you please give me some advice on how to remember English words？
B：2.___________ In fact I learn English words by heart.
A：3.___________
B
A
C
B：First of all， it is necessary for you to have a good habit of remembering them.
A：4.___________
B：No， you don't need to.Try to learn a few new words by heart each day， follow the rules of pronunciation and you will finish remembering all of them in one week.
A：5.___________ I'll try my best.Bye！
B：OK.Bye-bye.
E
D
A.Sure， I'd love to.
B.Hi， John.It's Mary.So， what's up？
C.How can you do that？
D.Thank you for your good advice.
E.Do I need to remember the words in each unit all at once？
Ⅴ.还原阅读
To keep healthy， people need groups of food every day. 1.___________　　　　
·Grains
Bread， noodles and rice are all grain foods. Breakfast cereal （麦片） is also made of different grains. Grains give you Vitamin B1 ，Vitamin B2 and other energy. 2.___________　　　　
A
E
·Fruits and vegetables
Fruits and vegetables are also rich in Vitamin A，Vitamin B，Vitamin C．.. and other energy， too. They help you grow and stay healthy.
3.___________ They are made with lots of fresh vegetables.
D
·Protein （蛋白质） foods
Many people think that only meat and chicken are protein foods. Actually， other foods like fish， eggs and beans have a lot of protein， too. In China and other East Asian countries， people often eat tofu and other bean products. They also drink soy milk （豆浆）. 4.___________　
·Calcium （钙） foods
Your body needs calcium to stay healthy. 5.___________　　　　 There are a lot of calcium in milk，cheese and yogurt. But did you know that many green vegetables also have a lot of calcium？　　　
B
C
A.Here are the four food groups.
B.These are all good protein foods.
C.Calcium makes your bones and teeth strong.
D.Salads are very popular in Western countries.
E.Did you know corn is the best food for Vitamin B1？
Ⅵ.完成短文
Beijing， the second largest city in our country， is the place I want to visit.
There are several reasons why I 1.___________ ___________ （想要） to visit Beijing. First，Beijing is the capital of China， and has a history of 2.___________ ___________ （超过） 3，000 years.
would like
more than
It has been the capital for many dynasties. Second， there are many historical buildings， 3.___________ ___________ （比如） the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. There are also some new stadiums， including the Bird Nest and the Water Cube， which were built for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
I am really 4.___________ ___________ （期待） to going there and visiting all the wonderful places. At the same time， I hope Beijing will be more and more beautiful.
such as
looking forward
Ⅶ.语篇填空
Lixia， or the Start of Summer， is the 1.___________ （seven） of the 24 Chinese solar terms （节气）.
With the heat of summer， plants and crops will begin to grow much 2.___________ （fast）. So farmers 3.___________ （be） always happy to welcome the arrival of Lixia. This is 4.___________ best time of the year to plant early rice in the southern part of China. Chinese has plenty of old sayings 5.___________ are used to warn people not to be lazy during this period of time.
seventh
faster
are
the
which/that
In China， people celebrate the day of Lixia in different ways. 6.___________ example， in some places people cook “Five-Colored Rice”. Usually， it is made from five kinds of beans （豆）—mung bean， red bean， yellow bean， black bean and green bean. It stands for people's good wishes for a 7.___________（color） life. People also have the custom of 8.___________（eat） some different kinds of fresh fruits and vegetables. On the day of Lixia， children will wear a bag with an egg around their necks in some areas. This is believed to help keep 9.___________ （they） safe and healthy. And people also weigh themselves on Lixia. When the summer 10.___________ （pass）， they'll weigh themselves again to see how many pounds they have lost during the hot season.
For
colorful
eating
them
passes
本部分内容讲解结束
按ESC键退出全屏播放(共97张PPT)
七年级(下)
Units 1－6
01
教材梳理　思维拓展
02
熟词生义　拓展延伸
03
考点串讲　学以致用
04
高效演练　多维突破
05
课后检测　能力达标
1．music (n.)→___________ (n.)音乐家→___________ (adj.)音乐的
2．usually (adv.)→___________ (adj.)通常的→___________ (反义词)与众不同的
3．luck (n.)→___________ (adj.)幸运的→___________ (adv.)幸运地
4．Australia (n.)→___________ (adj.)澳大利亚(人)的
musician
musical
usual
unusual
lucky
luckily
Australian
5．danger (n.)→___________ (adj.)危险的
6．child (n.)→___________ (复数)儿童；孩子
7．wish(v.& n．)→___________ (同义词)希望
8．tooth (n.)→___________ (复数)牙齿
9．funny (adj.)→___________ (n.)乐趣→___________ (近义词)有趣的
10．lazy (adj.)→___________ (比较级)更懒惰的→___________ (最高级)最懒惰的
dangerous
children
hope
teeth
fun
interesting
lazier
laziest
11．sleep (v.& n．)→___________ (adj.)睡着的→___________ (adj.)困倦的→___________ (adj.)正在睡觉的
12．forget (v.)→___________ (过去式)→___________ (过去分词)忘记→___________ (adj.)健忘的
13．cut (v.)→___________ (过去式/过去分词)→___________ (现在分词)砍；切
14．sing(v.)→___________ (过去式)→___________ (过去分词)唱歌→___________ (n.)歌手→___________ (n.)歌曲
asleep
sleepy
sleeping
forgot
forgotten
forgetful
cut
cutting
sang
sung
singer
song
15．swim (v.)→___________ (过去式)→___________ (过去分词)→___________ (现在分词)游泳
16．write (v.)→___________ (过去式)→___________ (过去分词)写作→___________ (n.)作者；作家
17．run(v.)→___________ (过去式)→___________ (过去分词)→___________ (现在分词)跑步→___________ (n.)跑步者
18．true (adj.)→___________ (n.)实情；事实→___________ (adv.)确实
swam
swum
swimming
wrote
written
writer
ran
run
running
runner
truth
truly
19．cross(v.)→___________ (adv.& prep.)穿过→___________ (n.)十字路口
20．important (adj.)→___________ (n.)重要性；重要
21．noisy (adj.)→___________ (n.)声音； 噪声
across
crossing
importance
noise
1．___________ 给某人讲故事
2．___________ 穿衣服
3．_______________ 在某方面帮助某人
4．___________ 迟到
5．___________ 对……有益
6．___________ 实现
tell sb.stories
get dressed
help sb.with sth.
be late for
be good for
come true
7．______________ 遵循规则
8．__________________ 写信给某人
9．_____________ 由……制成
10．___________ 考虑
11．___________ 擅长于
12．___________ 善于应付……的
follow the rules
write a letter to sb.
be made of
think about
be good at
be good with
13．______________ 交朋友
14．____________ 散步
15．_______________ 对某人要求严格
make friends
take a walk
be strict with sb.
【日常活动】
1．I _______________ and _______________ at six forty.
我在六点四十刷牙和洗澡。
2．I must ___________________ before the dinner and then I have to ___________ after dinner.
晚餐之前我必须练习弹吉他，晚餐之后我必须清洗餐具。
brush my teeth
take a shower
practice the guitar
do the dishes
【饮食】
3．She eats _________________________________．
她午餐吃很多水果和蔬菜。
4．She knows ______________ her，but it ___________!
她知道这对她身体不好，但是它尝起来很美味！
lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch
it's not good for
tastes good
【规章制度】
5．We always _________________________________________ in the library.
我们总是必须穿校服，而且在图书馆要保持安静。
have to wear the school uniform and be quiet
【学校生活】
6．I _____________________ my classmates.And I love my teacher.He's like a father to me.
我喜欢和我的同班同学玩。而且我爱我的老师。他对我来说像父亲一样。
love/like to play with
【交通方式】
7．_________________________________________．
乘坐公共汽车大约花费20分钟。
It takes about/around 20 minutes to take a bus
1．show
[熟义]　(n.)演出；节目
(v.)给……看；展示
[生义]　A．(v.)引；带；领
B.(n.)展览
[补充词义]
C．(v.)表明；证明
D.(v.)放映，播出
①Then he showed me the way and I arrived at the hotel safely in the end.[译林牛津]___________
A
②The latest computers will be on show this weekend.___________
③Research shows that left-handers are creative and artistic._________
④She has watched the movie twice since it was shown last month.___________
B
C
D
2．run
[熟义]　(v.)跑；奔；移动；(液体)流动；流淌
[生义]　A．(v.)管理；经营
B.(v.)运转；运行
①She's been running an online shop selling handmade crafts since last year.___________
②Officials in charge of the camps say the system is now running extremely smoothly.___________
A
B
3．taste
[熟义]　(v.)有……的味道；品尝
(n.)味道；滋味
[生义]　A．(n.)品味
B.(v.)体验；领略
[补充词义]
C．(n.)味觉
D.(n.)喜好；兴趣
①The colour and style is a matter of personal taste.[译林牛津]___________
②“In fact，I want to tell her that I have different tastes in music，” Lucy said.___________
③Humans have five senses：sight, hearing, smell, taste and touch.___________
A
D
C
4．cross
[熟义]　(v.)横穿；越过
[生义]　A．(v.)使交叉，交叠
B.(adj.)生气的；恼怒的
[补充词义]
C．(v.)画叉号
D.(n.)叉字形标记
①I was cross with him for being late but I tried to control my anger.[外研]___________
②I cross my arms when I feel cold.___________
③Put a tick if the answer is correct and a cross if it's wrong.___________
④Keep a running list，and cross out the ones you have read.___________
B
A
D
C
5．drive
[熟义]　(v.)开车；迫使(某人生气、发疯
或做出极端事情)
[生义]　A．(v.)驾车送(人)
B.(n.)驱车出行
[补充词义]
C．(v.)驱赶；驱逐
D.(v.& n．)激励；促进
①I will drive you to the airport immediately.
___________
②The weather is nice.Let's go for a drive.___________
③Having some sports drives your stress away easily most of the time.___________
④Welcoming change in life is a drive to become better.___________
A
B
C
D
【例句呈现】　You're very good at telling stories.
你很擅长讲故事。
1．—The art festival is coming. It's a good chance to show ourselves.
—You are very good at___________ . And you will be the most popular star.
A.singing B．Sing C.to sing D．sang
考点1 be good with，be good at与be good for的辨析
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2．—Don't you play the violin
—No，but my sister does.Actually，she's pretty good ___________ it.
答案：at
3．Reading more books is good ___________ improving your knowledge.
答案：for
4．Mary is good ___________ her neighbors.And she often helps them when they are in trouble.
答案：with
be good with, be good at与be good for的辨析
词组 用法 例句
be good with 善于应付……的；对……有办法；和……相处得好 She is good with children.
她善于和孩子们打交道。
词组 用法 例句
be good at “擅长……”，后接名词、代词或动名词，其同义短语为do well in She is good at playing basketball.
她擅长打篮球。
be good for “对……有好处”，其反义短语为be bad for对……有害 Eating an apple a day is good for you.
一天吃一个苹果对你有好处。
【例句呈现】　—Can Wu Jun speak English
——吴军会说英语吗？
—No, he can't, but he can speak Chinese.
——不，他不会，但他会说汉语。
考点2 “说”的不同
1．Not only we students but also our headteacher ___________ highly of the study tour.
A.speak　　 B.speaks　　 C．spoken
2．Molly can't ___________ English, but she can ___________ stories.
A.speak；tell 　　 B．say；tell C.talk；say
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3．My grandfather enjoys ___________ with his old friends on weekends.Now he is talking ___________ the phone.
A.talk；in 　 B．talking；in C.talking；on
4．Helen Keller's story tells us ___________ (face) difficulties bravely and never give up.
答案：to face
5．When someone speaks ___________ you, you are supposed to look at his or her eyes and listen carefully.
答案：to
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6．I like to talk ___________ the news happening all over the world with my friends.
答案：about
speak, say, tell与talk的辨析
单词 用法 常见搭配
speak 强调说的动作，不强调所说的内容。可用于表示正式场合的演讲或演说，还可以接某种语言作宾语 speak to sb.跟某人讲话；speak＋某种语言　说某种语言；speak highly of 高度评价；赞扬
单词 用法 常见搭配
say 常作及物动词，侧重说话的内容，后接名词、代词或宾语从句 say it again再说一遍；say hello to sb.向某人问好
tell 常作及物动词，意为讲述；告诉；辨别，后常接双宾语 tell sb.sth.＝tell sth.to sb.告诉某人某事；tell the time报时；tell a story讲故事；tell a lie说谎话；tell sb.about sth.告诉某人有关某事；tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事；tell right from wrong明辨是非　
单词 用法 常见搭配
talk 常作不及物动词，意为交谈；谈话，着重强调双向交流 talk about sth.谈论某事；talk with sb.和某人交谈；talk to sb.about sth.和某人谈论某事
【例句呈现】　What time do they get dressed
他们什么时候穿好衣服？
1．—Why don't you help your little daughter
—Because I think she is old enough to ___________ herself.
A.wear B．dress C．put on
考点3 “穿戴”有不同
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2．—Amy，don't forget ___________ your coat when you go out.
—Don't worry, mum.I will.
A.wear B．wears C．to wear
3．Everyone in our class dressed ___________ at our graduation party.
答案：up
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4．Last summer vacation, I ___________ (wear) a pair of sun glasses to protect my eyes when I travelled to Xining.
答案：wore
5．I don't have time to wait. If you want to go with me, get ___________ (dress) quickly.
答案：dressed
dress, wear, put on与(be)in的含义及用法
考点 含义及用法
dress “穿；给……穿”，表示动作或状态。get dressed“穿好衣服”；dress sb./oneself “给某人/自己穿衣服”
wear “穿着；戴着”，强调穿、戴的状态。wear glasses“戴眼镜”；wear a hat/coat“戴着帽子/穿着外套”
考点 含义及用法
put on “穿上”，强调穿、戴的动作。反义短语为：take off “脱掉；摘下”
(be) in “穿着”， 常用“in＋衣服/颜色”。
a girl in red一个穿着红色衣服的女孩
【归纳拓展】
wear还可表示“留着某发式、胡须；面带……表情”等。
Linda always wears a smile.
琳达总是面带微笑。
【例句呈现】　—How do you get to school
——你怎么去学校？
—I usually take the bus.
——我通常坐公交车。
考点4 交通方式的不同表达
1．I usually go to school ___________ the school bus but today I ___________ my bike.
A.take；ride 　 B．by；ride C.on；ride
2．More and more people choose to ___________ the subway to work instead of by car.
A.ride B．drive C．take
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3．My mother goes to work ___________ subway because she thinks it is convenient.
答案：by
4．In summer, many people choose to go around the lake ___________ foot to feel the beauty of summer nights.
答案：on
5．Every morning, I go to school ___________ my father's car, which gives us a chance to talk and spend time together.
答案：in
6．为了节省时间，杰克决定坐飞机去西安。(完成句子)
In order to save time, Jack decided to go to Xi'an ___________ .
答案：by plane
7．A：I heard you went to the countryside last weekend.___________
B：I took a bus.(补全对话)
答案：How did you go/get there
(1)询问交通方式的常用问句：
How do/does＋sb.＋go/get(to)...
“某人如何去某处？”
(2)其常用回答有：
【归纳拓展】
步行：on foot或walk。
【例句呈现】　The bus stop.公交车站。
1．We tried to stop him ___________ climbing the mountain on his own.
答案：from
考点5 stop的含义及用法
2．After the long training, she stopped ___________ (take) a breath.
答案：to take
3．Can't you stop ___________ (make) so much noise
答案：making
stop的含义及用法
考点 含义 用法
名词 车站；停留；停止 come to a stop(活动)停止
bring sth.to a stop使某物停止
put a stop to sth.制止某事
make a stop中途停顿/停留
动词 停止；阻止 stop doing sth.停止做某事
stop to do sth.停下来开始做某事
stop sb.(from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事
【例句呈现】　For many students, it is easy to get to school.
对于很多学生来说，到学校很容易。
考点6 It's＋adj.＋for sb.to do sth.与It's＋adj.＋of sb.to do sth.的辨析
1．Wait a minute.It's dangerous ___________ (answer) the mobile phone while crossing the street.
答案：to answer
2．It's necessary for students ___________ (do) eye exercises.
答案：to do
1．“It is＋adj.＋to do sth.”句型中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是其后的动词不定式(短语)to do sth.。
2．该句式中动词不定式可以有自己的逻辑主语，常由“for/of＋sb.”构成，即It is＋adj.＋for/of sb.＋to do sth.。
【剖析入微】
It's＋adj.＋for sb.to do sth.
与It's＋adj.＋of sb.to do sth.的辨析
考点 用法 例句
It's＋adj.＋for sb.to do sth. 形容词描述事物的特征、性质，如easy，difficult，interesting，funny，dangerous，important，impossi-ble, useful等 It's very important for you to learn English well.
对你来说，学好英语很重要。
考点 用法 例句
It's＋adj.＋of sb.to do sth. 形容词描述行为者的性格、品质，如kind，friendly，nice，right，clever，polite，careless，cute等 It's very kind of you to come and see me off.
你来给我送行真是太好了。
【例句呈现】　I must keep my hair short.
我必须留短发。
1．Even though we are having great difficulty dealing with the problem，we still need to keep our hope ___________．
A.lovely B．alive C．awake
考点7 keep的用法
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2．Mr.Black，you are becoming healthier and healthier.Please keep on ___________．
A.running B．to run C．run
3．To keep ___________ (health), Linda cooks meals by herself and spends at least an hour exercising every day. What's more, she never eats junk food or stays up late.
答案：healthy
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4．You'd better not keep others ___________ (wait) for a long time. Being on time is important in our daily lives.
答案：waiting
5．I am used to listening to some music before going to bed, because it can keep me ___________ (relax).
答案：relaxed
6．Teachers should give students clear instructions to keep them ___________ making the same mistakes repeatedly.
答案：from
Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes.
好的学习者会不断地练习他们所学到的东西，而且他们不怕犯错。
Ⅰ.完形填空基础题
1．It is believed that the new project will serve as a ___________ for cultural communication between the two countries.
A.group B．standard
C.bridge D．support
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2．Jenny is ___________ that she can't pass the exam, so she studies hard and makes full preparations.
A.shy B．afraid C.patient
3．Traveling is a good way to learn. The knowledge from real life is not easy to be ___________ compared with the knowledge from textbooks.
A.improved B．forgotten
C.doubted D．understood
√
√
4．We should love our parents when they are old just as they loved us when we were ___________ ．
A.happy B．sick C.young
5．As a teacher, I really feel worried to see so many students ___________ glasses.
A.wearing B．dressing
C.putting on D．being in
√
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Ⅱ.语篇填空基础题
1．(外研八上 Module 5)After a few years, he started to write short ___________ (story) because he wanted to teach people about society.
答案：stories
2．(上海牛津七上Unit 7)After breakfast, I packed my lunch and left home___________ (quick).
答案：quickly
3．(2024·云南)The students worked in ___________ (group) to work out the difficult problem in the math class.
答案：groups
4．(2023·沈阳改编)Wow! I have won a free ticket to the Film Park.I think I'm so ___________ (luck)!
答案：lucky
5．We students should arrive ___________ school on time, or our teachers and parents may worry about us.
答案：at
Ⅲ.教材语篇填空
Passage 1
【选自七(下)Unit 2 SectionB 2b】(改编)
Hi！I'm Tony.I don't like to get 1.___________ early.I don't have much time for breakfast，so I usually eat very 2.___________ ．For lunch, I usually eat hamburgers．After school, I sometimes play basketball for 3.___________an hour.When I get home，I always do my homework 4.___________ .In the evening，I
5. ________ watch TV or play video games.At ten thirty, I brush 6.___________teeth and then I go to bed.
quick, half, either, I, vegetable，sometimes, taste, swim, up, first
up
quickly
half
first
either
my
Mary is my sister.She always takes a shower and eats a good breakfast.After that，she goes to school at eight thirty.At twelve，she eats lots of fruit and 7.___________for lunch.After lunch, she 8.___________plays volleyball.She always eats ice-cream after dinner.She knows it's not good for her，but it 9.___________good！In the evening，she does her homework and usually 10.___________or takes a walk.At nine thirty，she goes to bed.
vegetables
sometimes
tastes
swims
Passage 2
【选自七(下)Unit 3 SectionB 2b】
How do you get to school？Do you walk or ride a bike？Do you go by bus or by 1.___________？For many students，it is easy to get to school.2.___________for the students in one small village in China，it is difficult.There is a very big river 3.___________their school and the village.There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for 4.___________ .So these students go 5.___________ a ropeway to cross the river to school.
train, between, dream, on, like，village, boat, cross, afraid, but
train
But
between
on
boats
One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang，6.___________the river every school day.But he is not 7.___________because he loves school.“I love to play with my classmates.And I love my teacher.He's 8.___________a father to me.”
Many of the students and 9.___________never leave the village.It is their 10.___________to have a bridge.Can their dream come true
crosses
afraid
like
villagers
dream
Ⅰ.完形填空基础题
1．Frank ___________ misses a chance to take part in school activities because he wants to make more friends in the activities.
A.never　 B．often　 C．sometimes
2．Jack is ___________ maths and I do ___________ physics.
A.well at；good in
B.good at；well in
C.good at；good at
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√
3．We encouraged each student to ___________ a new sport or to try a new form of exercise to keep healthy.
A.take up 　　　 B．put up C.think over
4．Most students like to ___________ to relax themselves on the playground.
A.dress up B.turn around C.go out
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√
Ⅱ.语篇填空基础题
1．Students should sit ___________ (quiet) and listen to teachers carefully in class. In this way, they can understand what the teachers said better.
答案：quietly
2．Thanks to the “double reduction” policy(“双减”政策), students feel ___________ (relax) in their spare time.
答案：relaxed
3．Grace loves dancing.She wants to be a ___________ (dance) when she grows up.
答案：dancer
4．John is not good at ___________ (sing), but he would like to have a try.
答案：singing
5．Good education forms good manners, including not ___________ (speak) in a loud voice in public.
答案：speaking
Ⅲ.完形填空
My daughter Linda is kind. She always writes love notes as gifts to warm 1 ．
Her brother Stephen 2 a basketball game. She wrote a note to tell him he was the best player in the world 3 he didn't win the game. After work, I often got her thank-you note with 4 face for my efforts.
We were used to receiving Linda's love notes and always put them up on the fridge. But one day I 5 found there was no one for Linda. At that time, my eyes filled 6 tears (眼泪). My husband asked me 7 was wrong. I pointed at the notes on the fridge. Though I said 8 ， he knew exactly what I was trying to tell him.
Weeks 9 I could see the notes for Linda on the fridge. In return, she wrote more notes to show her love.
Linda has 10 . She has her own family and children. But some things about her have 11 changed.
One afternoon, I got another love note 12 her. “Thanks for always being there for me, Mom. I am 13 to have you as family.” It reminded me of all her love 14 . They are the warmest 15 in the world.
1．A.others　 B．herself　 C．him
2．A.got B．lost C．won
3．A.although B．or C．and
4．A.crying B．sleeping C．smiling
5．A.politely B．suddenly C．deeply
6．A.to B．of C．with
7．A.what B．which C．who
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√
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8．A.everything B．nothing C．something
9．A.later B．before C．ago
10．A.made up B．given up C．grown up
11．A.always B．never C．often
12．A.at B．in C．from
13．A.happy B．unhappy C．lonely
14．A.books B．notes C．lessons
15．A.gifts B．fridges C．games
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Ⅳ.阅读理解
(2025·青海中考仿真模拟暖心练)A quasar (类星体) is an extremely bright object with a super-massive (超大质量的) black hole. About a million quasars have been known to humans. Quasar J0529-4351 is one of them, with 12 billion light years from the earth.
We have been able to see Quasar J0529-4351 since 1980. But it was so bright that people mistook it for a foreground star (前景恒星). In 2023, scientists finally identified (确认) it as a quasar as well as the brightest object in the universe (宇宙), 500 trillion (万亿) times brighter than the sun. In 2024, a study on the quasar came out in Nature Astronomy (《自然·天文学》). It was done by Australian scientist Christian Wolf and his team.
According to the recent study, Quasar J0529-4351 has a huge “stomach”. Like other quasars, it ke4 taking in gas and dust in the space. In fact, it has the largest accretion disk (吸积盘) in the universe. It “eats” about as much as the sun's mass (质量) every day, which makes it grow very fast. And we shouldn't be surprised at how bright it is, because the brightness has much to do with how much it “eats”．
However, Quasar J0529-4351 is not the largest object. TON 618, found in 1957, is one of the largest black holes. It can hold 66 billion stars the size of the sun inside, while Quasar J0529-4351 is about 19 billion times larger than the sun.
Scientist have already learned that a black hole is formed when a star collapses (坍塌) on itself. And it grows by taking in other objects, including other black holes. But they still don't know how super-massive black holes come into being. Scientists hope that studying quasars like this one will help them understand more about super-massive black holes. They also believe that there are probably more unusual quasars out there, waiting to be discovered.
1．When did scientists identify Quasar J0529-4351
A.In 1957. 　　　 B．In 1980.
C.In 2023. 　　　　 D．In 2024.
2．What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 2 refer to
A.Quasar J0529-4351.
B.The foreground star.
C.The study.
D.Nature Astronomy.
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3．Which of the following is TRUE about Quasar J0529-4351
A.It is 12 billion light years from the sun.
B.It is 500 trillion times brighter than the sun.
C.It can hold 66 billion stars the size of the sun.
D.It is about 19 billion times larger than TON 618.
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4．What does the last paragraph mainly tell us
A.When a star collapses.
B.How a black hole grows.
C.Why scientists study quasars.
D.What will be discovered next.
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5．Which could be the best title for the text
A.A Newly Seen Quasar
B.Secrets of the Universe
C.Super-massive Black Holes
D.Brightest Quasar Ever Seen
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Ⅴ.阅读匹配
A. B. C. 1.___________ I'm Judy. I am 13 years old. I am from the US. But now I live in China. The Great Wall is my favourite place. I often visit it with my parents.
2.___________ I'm Zhang Li. There are three people in my family. My mother is short. My father is tall. How about me I'm short.
3.___________ I'm Linda. Welcome to my home. This is my father's fishing rod. And the piano is my mother's. The chess is my grandmother's. I can play ping-pong, so the ping-pong bats are mine.
C
A
E
D. E. 4.___________ I'm Lily. I study in a new school. It's very big. There is a big playground in it. We run there every morning.
5.___________ I'm Alice. Today is my birthday. My mother makes a birthday cake for me. My father buys me a toy panda. I like the panda best. I am happy.
D
B
Ⅵ.填一词，补对话
A：Hey, Tom! You look tired. What's
1．___________？
B：I stayed up late for the coming tests.
A：What time did you go to sleep
B：I didn't sleep 2. u___________ one o'clock this morning.
A：Are you crazy The teacher had told us to go to bed 3.___________．
wrong
ntil
early
B：I remembered, but I was too nervous to sleep. Do you have any good 4.a___________？
A：In my opinion, test is important, but don't 5.___________ it too seriously. And you'd better drink some milk before sleep.
B：Sounds good. Thanks a lot.
dvice
take
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