资源简介

Unit 1 Animal Friends Section A
一、句子填空
1. My uncle likes _____(fun) stories. And he often tells us some.
2. People believe that _____(fox) live in the forest.
3. Sandy always dresses in yellow because it's _____(she) favourite colour.
4. We need to keep a cat. There are some _____(mouse) in the house.
5. Some animals like tigers and _____(snake) are dangerous.
6. He is _____(interest) in science at school. He says he wants to be a scientist in the future.
7. Be _____(care)! The cup is full of hot water.
8. The students are going to the museum to learn about some _____(amaze) things.
9. I help my mother _____(do) housework on Sundays.
10. My mum made some delicious _____(sandwich) for the picnic.
二、阅读理解
More and more people enjoy travelling (旅行) in China now. Some of them would like to take trains for their trips because the trains are fast and cheap. But there are also many problems (问题) when people take trains. For example, it's not easy to buy train tickets (票) when it is a festival (节日). Besides it, it takes too much time to go to places far away. People hope such problems can be worked out (解决) as soon as possible.
Then, CRH trains come out. The first CRH train from Beijing to Tianjin ran in August, 2008. There are the letters "CRH" on the head of the trains. They can run up to more than 300 km/h. Taking CRH trains is more expensive than taking traditional trains, but cheaper than taking planes. People think CRH trains and their workers are good, and they enjoy the trips by CRH train.
China has made a CRH train, 350 kilometres an hour from Beijing to Shanghai. It can save (节约) people more time.
Can CRH trains solve all the problems "Of course not. There is still a long way to go. " about 85% of the people answer.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
11. Why do people like taking trains
__________________________________________________
12. When did the first CRH train run
__________________________________________________
13. Which is the most expensive, taking CRH trains, taking traditional (传统的) trains or taking planes
__________________________________________________
14. Do people enjoy the CRH train
__________________________________________________
15. What's the speed (速度) of the CRH train from Beijing to Shanghai
__________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、句子填空
1. 答案：funny/fun
解析：由stories及语境可知,此处填形容词,表示"有趣的"。
2. 答案：foxes
解析：由谓语动词live可知从句主语应为复数形式,故填foxes。
3. 答案：her
解析：根据后面的colour可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词her。
4. 答案：mice
解析：mouse为可数名词,some后加可数名词时要用复数;结合语境可知,此处mouse表示"老鼠",其复数形式为mice。
5. 答案：snakes
解析：空处与tigers构成并列关系,因此用snake的复数形式snakes。
6. 答案：interested
解析："be interested in... "为固定短语,意为"对……感兴趣"。
7. 答案：careful
解析：句意为:当心!杯子里装满了热水。根据Be可知,空处应填形容词作表语,结合语境,故填careful。
8. 答案：amazing
解析：句意为:学生们要去博物馆了解一些令人惊奇的东西。此处应用形容词作定语修饰things,故填amazing。
9. 答案：(to) do
解析：help sb (to) do sth 意为"帮助某人做某事",是固定搭配,故填(to) do。
10. 答案：sandwiches
解析：句意为:我的妈妈为野餐做了一些美味的三明治。根据 some可知此处应填可数名词sandwich的复数形式,故填sandwiches。
二、阅读理解
11. 答案：Because the trains are fast and cheap.
解析：根据第一段"Some of them would like to take trains for their trips because the trains are fast and cheap. "可知，人们喜欢乘坐火车去旅行的原因是火车又快又便宜。故填Because the trains are fast and cheap.
12. 答案：In August, 2008.
解析：根据第二段"The first CRH train from Beijing to Tianjin ran in August, 2008. "可知，第一辆高铁是在2008年8月运行的。故填In August, 2008.
13. 答案：Taking planes.
解析：根据第二段"Taking CRH trains is more expensive than taking traditional trains, but cheaper than taking planes. "可知，乘坐飞机最贵。故填Taking planes.
14. 答案：Yes. /Yes, they do.
解析：根据第二段"People think CRH trains and their workers are good, and they enjoy the trips by CRH train. "可知，人们喜欢乘高铁旅行。故填Yes. /Yes, they do.
15. 答案：350 kilometres an hour.
解析：根据第三段"China has made a CRH train, 350 kilometres an hour from Beijing to Shanghai. "可知，从北京到上海的高铁的速度为每小时350公里。故填350 kilometres an hour.Unit 1 Animal Friends Section B
一、翻译
1. 这件衬衫是棉制的,而且非常舒服。
The shirt _____ _____ _____ cotton and it is very comfortable.
2. 为了帮助解决环境问题,我们可以在草原上捡垃圾。
To help solve the environmental problems, we can _____ _____ rubbish on the grasslands.
3. 由于人们砍伐树木,一些动物没有足够的食物。
Because people _____ _____ trees, some animals don't have enough food.
4. 我的猫无忧无虑,因为我们一直把他照顾得很好。
My cat never worries because we _____ _____ him well all the time.
5. 熊猫对人们也很友好。(be friendly to sb)
__________________________________________________________
二、句子填空
6. The puppy is very _____(play) and loves to run around the yard.
7. It is dangerous to cross the road now. There are too many _____(car).
8. This boy is a great _____(swim) and gets many swimming gold medals for China. .
9. Good _____ to you, Nick! I feel _____ to have such a good friend like you. (luck)
10. As tigers mostly live in Asia, they have become a _____(culture) symbol of Eastern countries.
三、阅读理解
Look! Here are the mascots (吉祥物) of the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022. They are Chenchen, Congcong and Lianlian.
The mascot Chenchen is blue. Its name comes from the Gongchen Bridge. The bridge is about 400 years old. Congcong is yellow. Its name is from the Cong jade pendant (玉琮). The mascot Lianlian is green. It stands for (代表) West Lake. It gets its name from the lotus leaves (莲叶) in West Lake.
Look at them. They are welcoming every friend from all over the world with open arms (张开的双臂). They are very cute, right
11. How many mascots does the 19th Asian Games have
__________________________________________________
12. Where is Congcong's name from
__________________________________________________
13. Which mascot is green
__________________________________________________
14. Who are they welcoming with open arms
__________________________________________________
15. Do you like the mascots Why or why not
__________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、翻译
1. 答案：is made of
2. 答案：pick up
3. 答案：cut down
4. 答案：look/care after/for
5. 答案：Pandas are also friendly to people.
二、句子填空
6. 答案：playful
解析：句意为:这只小狗非常爱玩,喜欢在院子里跑来跑去。根据is very可知,空处应填形容词作表语,playful表示"爱玩的",符合语境。
7. 答案：cars
解析：too many意为"太多",其后接可数名词复数,故填cars。
8. 答案：swimmer
解析：句意为:这个男孩是一名优秀的游泳运动员,并为中国获得了很多游泳金牌。空处表示"游泳运动员",且空前有a,故填swimmer。
9. 答案：luck; lucky
解析：good luck to you意为"祝你好运";feel后接形容词,结合语境可知,第二空填lucky,表示"幸运的"。
10. 答案：cultural
解析：句意为:由于老虎主要生活在亚洲,它们已经成为东方国家的文化象征。设空处应用形容词修饰symbol,故填cultural,意为"文化的"。
三、阅读理解
11. 答案：Three.
解析：根据"Here are the mascots (吉祥物) of the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022. They are Chenchen, Congcong and Lianlian. "可知，第19届亚运会有三个吉祥物。故填Three.
12. 答案：The Cong jade pendant.
解析：根据" Congcong is yellow. Its name is from the Cong jade pendant (玉琮). "可知，琮琮的名字来自玉琮。故填The Cong jade pendant.
13. 答案：Lianlian.
解析：根据"The mascot Lianlian is green. "可知，莲莲是绿色的。故填Lianlian.
14. 答案：They are welcoming every friend from all over the world.
解析：根据"They are welcoming every friend from all over the world with open arms (张开的双臂). "可知，他们张开双臂欢迎来自世界各地的朋友。故填They are welcoming every friend from all over the world.
15. 答案：Yes, I do. Because they are very cute.
解析：本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes, I do. Because they are very cute.

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