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答案解析
一、单项选择（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
1. 答案：C。解析：while引导时间状语从句，主从句均用过去进行时，强调两个动作同时进行；A、B、D时态搭配错误。
2. 答案：B。解析：对方说要去旅行，应回应“玩得开心”；A我不这么认为，C好的，D祝你好运，均不符合语境。
3. 答案：D。解析：“看报纸”用read newspapers，固定搭配；A look强调动作，B see强调结果，C watch用于看电视/比赛，均不搭配newspapers。
4. 答案：A。解析：now是现在进行时标志，结构为am/is/are+doing；主语mother是单数，用is，cook的现在分词是cooking，故选A。
5. 答案：A。解析：现在进行时一般疑问句，主语you用are，回答用I am；B、C、D主谓搭配错误。
6. 答案：D。解析：tourists意为“游客”，每年很多游客游览杭州；A乘客，B工人，C司机，均不符合语境。
7. 答案：B。解析：look是现在进行时标志，主语boys是复数，用are playing；A原形，C单数，D过去式，均错误。
8. 答案：C。解析：rainy意为“下雨的”，带伞说明要下雨；A晴朗的，B多云的，D下雪的，均不符合语境。
9. 答案：A。解析：询问天气用How is the weather =What is the weather like ；B、C、D疑问词错误。
10. 答案：A。解析：have to后接动词原形，stay at home意为“待在家”；B三单，C现在分词，D不定式，均错误。
11. 答案：C。解析：in表示在范围内，北京在中国境内用in；to表示在范围外且不接壤，日本在中国境外用to；A、B、D介词搭配错误。
12. 答案：B。解析：all the afternoon强调持续动作，用现在进行时is raining；A原形，C形容词，D将来时，均错误。
13. 答案：B。解析：call sb. back意为“给某人回电话”；A展示给，C帮助，D要求，均不符合语境。
14. 答案：C。解析：although意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，表“虽然成功仍努力”；A当……时，B如果，D因为，均不符合逻辑。
15. 答案：A。解析：thoughts意为“想法”，have no thoughts of one’s own意为“没有自己的想法”；B目标，C结果，D选择，均不符合语境。
16. 答案：C。解析：shout意为“大喊”，shout to others loudly意为“对别人大声喊”；A说，B问，D告诉，均不符合语境。
17. 答案：C。解析：be quiet是现在进行时标志，主语baby是单数，用is sleeping；A原形，B三单，D复数，均错误。
18. 答案：D。解析：heavily修饰snow，意为“下大雪”；A安静地，B几乎不，C快速地，均不修饰下雪。
19. 答案：A。解析：cold意为“冷淡的”，与“不笑、很少说话”对应；B温暖的，C湿的，D热的，均不符合语境。
20. 答案：A。解析：shout to意为“朝……大喊”，看到恶狗朝朋友喊；B回电话，C追赶，D收到消息，均不符合语境。
21. 答案：A。解析：unless意为“除非”，表“除非坏天气，否则每天锻炼”；B如果，C自从，D虽然，均不符合逻辑。
22. 答案：B。解析：because of后接名词短语the bad weather；A、C、D后接从句，均错误。
23. 答案：D。解析：magical意为“神奇的”，书有神奇力量；A无望的，B不可能的，C私人的，均不符合语境。
24. 答案：B。解析：often是一般现在时标志，主语father三单，用cooks；now是现在进行时标志，用is cooking，故选B。
25. 答案：C。解析：because of后接名词短语the heavy snow，表原因；A例如，B代替，D为了，均不符合语境。
26. 答案：A。解析：具体某天早中晚用介词on，Saturday evenings意为“周六晚上”；B、C、D介词错误。
27. 答案：B。解析：after意为“在……之后”，go to bed after ten o’clock意为“十点后睡觉”；A在……里，C在……上，D……的，均错误。
28. 答案：A。解析：heavily修饰rain，意为“下大雨”；B强烈地，C明亮地，D快速地，均不修饰下雨。
29. 答案：A。解析：seem to do意为“似乎”，天气似乎每天变；B看起来，C感觉，D喜欢，均不搭配to change。
30. 答案：B。解析：look for意为“寻找”，找不到钥匙所以在找；A看，C照顾，D查阅，均不符合语境。
二、根据首字母填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. 答案：snowy。解析：snowy形容词，意为“下雪的”，下雪天最好待在家。
2. 答案：experience。解析：experience名词，意为“经历”，乘船沿河游览有美好经历。
3. 答案：fog。解析：fog名词，意为“雾”，浓雾让司机看不清路。
4. 答案：ground。解析：ground名词，意为“地面”，橡皮在地面上。
5. 答案：magical。解析：magical形容词，意为“神奇的”，山顶云朵像仙境很神奇。
6. 答案：temperature。解析：temperature名词，意为“温度”，答语是温度范围，询问温度。
7. 答案：lightning。解析：lightning名词，意为“闪电”，下雨时先看到闪电再听到雷声。
8. 答案：south。解析：south名词，意为“南方”，海南在中国南部。
9. 答案：dry。解析：dry形容词，意为“干燥的”，天气炎热干燥需常浇花。
10. 答案：tourists。解析：tourists名词复数，意为“游客”，成千上万游客来北京度假。
11. 答案：affect。解析：affect动词，意为“影响”，颜色等事物能影响情绪。
12. 答案：snowy。解析：snowy形容词，意为“下雪的”，擅长滑雪所以喜欢下雪天。
13. 答案：east；west。解析：east名词“东方”，west名词“西方”，太阳东升西落。
14. 答案：heavily。解析：heavily副词，意为“猛烈地”，rain heavily表下大雨，对应谚语。
15. 答案：Although。解析：Although连词，意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，虽然天气不好仍玩得开心。
三、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. 答案：snowmen。解析：snowman可数名词，复数形式snowmen，堆雪人常用复数。
2. 答案：lucky。解析：feel后接形容词，luck的形容词lucky，意为“幸运的”。
3. 答案：fog。解析：定冠词the后接名词，foggy的名词fog，意为“雾”。
4. 答案：stormy。解析：修饰名词nights用形容词，storm的形容词stormy，意为“暴风雨的”。
5. 答案：northern。解析：修饰名词lion dance用形容词，north的形容词northern，意为“北方的”。
6. 答案：tourists。解析：many后接可数名词复数，tour的名词复数tourists，意为“游客”。
7. 答案：sunbathing。解析：enjoy doing sth.固定搭配，sunbathe的动名词sunbathing，意为“晒日光浴”。
8. 答案：description。解析：形容词beautiful后接名词，describe的名词description，意为“描述”。
9. 答案：tiring；tired。解析：修饰day（事物）用tiring“令人疲惫的”；修饰I（人）用tired“感到疲惫的”。
10. 答案：pouring。解析：现在进行时be+doing，pour的现在分词pouring，意为“倾盆而下”。
11. 答案：heavily。解析：修饰动词snow用副词，heavy的副词heavily，意为“猛烈地”。
12. 答案：high。解析：quite后接形容词，height的形容词high，意为“高的”。
13. 答案：magical。解析：与strong并列用形容词，magic的形容词magical，意为“神奇的”。
14. 答案：snowy。解析：与cold并列用形容词，snow的形容词snowy，意为“下雪的”。
15. 答案：frozen；freezing。解析：修饰lake用frozen“结冰的”；修饰weather用freezing“极冷的”。
四、语法填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
1. 答案：lives。解析：主语Mary是单数，一般现在时谓语动词用三单lives。
2. 答案：going。解析：How is it going 固定句型，意为“近况如何？”。
3. 答案：snowing。解析：现在进行时be+doing，snow的现在分词snowing，意为“正在下雪”。
4. 答案：because。解析：前后句因果关系，用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。
5. 答案：skating。解析：现在进行时be+doing，skate的现在分词skating，意为“滑冰”。
6. 答案：his。解析：修饰名词friends用形容词性物主代词，he的形容词性物主代词his，意为“他的”。
7. 答案：mountains。解析：mountain可数名词，此处表泛指用复数mountains，意为“山脉”。
8. 答案：twentieth。解析：表示“第几个生日”用序数词，twenty的序数词twentieth，意为“第二十”。
9. 答案：for。解析：go on vacation固定搭配，意为“去度假”。
10. 答案：a。解析：have a great time固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”。
五、完成句子（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
1. 答案：make a snowman。解析：make a snowman固定短语，意为“堆雪人”，情态动词can后接动词原形。
2. 答案：weather report。解析：weather report固定短语，意为“天气预报”。
3. 答案：Rain or shine。解析：Rain or shine固定表达，意为“不论晴雨”，句首首字母大写。
4. 答案：one day。解析：one day固定短语，意为“有朝一日”。
5. 答案：her good eating habits。解析：because of后接名词短语，主语she对应形容词性物主代词her。
6. 答案：in high spirits。解析：in high spirits固定短语，意为“情绪高涨”。
7. 答案：at the end of。解析：at the end of固定短语，意为“在……末尾”。
8. 答案：What’s；like。解析：询问天气同义句转换，How’s the weather =What’s the weather like 。
9. 答案：How’s；weather。解析：划线部分是天气状况，用How’s the weather 提问。
10. 答案：What；doing。解析：划线部分是动作，现在进行时提问用What is sb. doing 。
11. 答案：make progress。解析：make progress固定短语，意为“进步”，expect sb. to do sth.后接动词原形。
12. 答案：Are；having；they are。解析：现在进行时一般疑问句，主语students复数用are；肯定回答用Yes, they are.。
13. 答案：run after。解析：run after固定短语，意为“追赶”，like to后接动词原形。
14. 答案：because of the thick fog。解析：because of后接名词短语，thick fog意为“大雾”。
15. 答案：stay indoors。解析：stay indoors固定短语，意为“待在室内”，have to后接动词原形。人教版（2024）七年级下册Unit 6 Rain or Shine
易错易混必刷85题
学校：______________ 班级：______________ 姓名：______________
（考试时间：60分钟 总分：100分）
一、单项选择（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1．While my mother ________ some washing, I ________ a kite for my little sister.
A．did; made B．was doing; made C．was doing; was making D．did; was making
( )2．—My parents and I will go to London for a trip tomorrow.
—Really ________.
A．I don’t think so B．Have a good time C．All right D．Good luck
( )3．My father likes ________ newspapers after dinner.
A．looking B．seeing C．watching D．reading
( )4．—What ________ your mother doing now
—She ________ dinner in the kitchen.
A．is; is cooking B．are; is cooking C．is; cooks D．are; cooks
( )5．—________ you watching TV
—Yes, I ________.
A．Are; am B．Do; do C．Is; is D．Are; are
( )6．Hangzhou is very beautiful. Many ________ visit the city every year.
A．passengers B．workers C．drivers D．tourists
( )7．Look! The boys ________ football on the playground.
A．play B．are playing C．is playing D．played
( )8．The radio says it will be ________ tomorrow. Don’t forget to take your umbrella.
A．sunny B．cloudy C．rainy D．snowy
( )9．— ________ is the weather in Wuhu
— It’s sunny.
A．How B．What C．Where D．When
( )10．It‘s raining. We have to ________ at home.
A．stay B．stays C．staying D．to stay
( )11．Beijing is _______ the north of China and Japan is _______ the east of China.
A．in; on B．to; on C．in; to D．to; to
( )12．—Hi Lisa! How’s the weather in Wuhu now
—It is terrible. It ________ all the afternoon.
A．rain B．is raining C．is rainy D．will rain
( )13．I want to have a talk with Lucy. Can you tell her to ________ me ________ when she comes back
A．show; to B．call; back C．help; with D．ask; for
( )14．Jeff still works hard every day ________ he is greatly successful in medicine.
A．when B．if C．although D．because
( )15．He always agrees with (同意) his friends about everything. In fact, he has no ________ of his own.
A．thoughts B．goals C．results D．choices
( )16．Don’t ________ to others loudly here, and we should keep the classroom quiet.
A．say B．ask C．shout D．tell
( )17．Be quiet! The baby ________.
A．sleep B．sleeps C．is sleeping D．are sleeping
( )18．—How is the weather today
—Oh, many people are wearing thick coats. It is snowing ________ outside.
A．quietly B．hardly C．quickly D．heavily
( )19．—Do you know the boy in the black coat
—Yes, he is in our football club. He is ________ and doesn’t smile. We seldom talk.
A．cold B．warm C．wet D．hot
( )20．Lily ________ her friend John loudly when she saw a scary dog running towards him.
A．shouted to B．called back C．ran after D．heard from
( )21．Lots of people exercise every morning ________ bad weather stops them.
A．unless B．if C．since D．though
( )22．Students had to take online lessons ________ the bad weather.
A．because B．because of C．as D．for
( )23．Books have ________ power, because they can make people strong and wise.
A．hopeless B．impossible C．private D．magical
( )24．My father often ________ at home. Now he ________ in the kitchen.
A．cooks; cooks B．cooks; is cooking C．is cooking; cooks D．is cooking; is cooking
( )25．There were more accidents (交通意外) ________ the heavy snow last night.
A．such as B．instead of C．because of D．in order to
( )26．I usually watch TV ________ Saturday evenings.
A．on B．in C．at D．with
( )27．I usually go to bed ________ ten o’clock.
A．in B．after C．on D．of
( )28．It’s raining _______. You’d better wear a raincoat when you go out.
A．heavily B．strongly C．brightly D．quickly
( )29．This month the weather _______ to change every day. One day is hot, and the next is cold.
A．seems B．looks C．feels D．likes
( )30．—What are you doing
—I’m ________ my keys. I can’t find them.
A．looking at B．looking for C．looking after D．looking up
二、根据首字母填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据句意及首字母提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。
1．It’s s________ today. We’d better stay at home.
2．If you take a boat along the river, you will have a wonderful e________.
3．The thick f________ makes it difficult for the driver to see the road.
4．—Look! What’s on the g________
—Oh, it’s my eraser.
5．The clouds at the mountain top looked so m________ that it felt like a fairyland.
6．—What’s the t________ today
—From 15℃ to 20℃.
7．When it rains, why do we see the l________ first and then hear the thunder
8．Hainan is a beautiful island, and it is in the s________ of China.
9．If the weather is hot and d________, you need to water the flowers more often.
10．Beijing is a wonderful place. Every year, thousands of t_________ around the world take a holiday there.
11．Many things like colours can a________ our feelings.
12．My father likes s________ days because he is good at skiing.
13．The sun rises in the e_______ and sets in the w_________.
14．The sentence “It’s raining cats and dogs.” means it’s raining h________.
15．A________ the weather is not so good, they have a good time.
三、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。
1．Children like to build ________ (snowman) in winter.
2．We feel ________ to live in a peaceful (和平的) country. (luck)
3．The ________ (foggy) is so heavy that we can’t see everything clearly.
4．On ________ (storm) nights, we had better stay indoors for safety.
5．The ________ (north) lion dance has many martial arts (武术) skills. It is interesting to watch.
6．Many ________ (tour) go to Hangzhou to see the Leifeng Pagoda.
7．Jenny enjoys _________ (sunbathe) on the beach with her friends in summer.
8．The travel website has a beautiful ________ (describe) of the beach.
9．After a ________ day at work, I feel so ________ and just want to lie in bed. (tire)
10．What a heavy rain! It is ________. (pour)
11．It is snowing ________ (heavy), and the roads and trees turn white.
12．The standard for the exam is quite ______ (height), so I need to study hard to meet it.
13．In ancient Chinese times, dragons were regarded as strong and _________ (magic) creatures.
14．The weather in Harbin is ________ and cold in winter. (snow)
15．It is interesting to go skating on the ________ lake in ________ weather. (freeze)
四、语法填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jeff is an Australian boy. Now Jeff is calling his friend Mary. Mary 1． (live) in London. Jeff says, “How is it 2． (go) ” “Not bad,” Mary answers. “What’s the weather like there ” Jeff asks.
“Terrible! It’s 3． (snow) and cold. We can’t go to school, 4． it is snowing so hard. Now I am reading in my house. But my brother is 5． (skate) on the ice. He is having fun with 6． (he) friends. How’s the weather in Sydney now ” Mary asks.
“It’s sunny and warm. Now I’m watching a TV show about 7． (mountain). My sister is preparing (准备) for her 8． (twenty) birthday. Are your parents at home ” Jeff asks.
“Yes, they are,” Mary answers.
“What are they doing ” Jeff asks again.
“They are packing the luggage (打包行李). We will go to Australia 9． vacation,” Mary answers. “Have 10． great time and welcome to my country,” Jeff says.
五、完成句子（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
按要求完成下列句子。每空一词（缩写算一词）。
1．我最喜欢冬天，因为我可以和朋友们堆雪人。
I like winter best because I can ________ ________ ________ with friends.
2．我的妈妈每天上班前都会查看天气预报。
My mom checks the ________ ________ every morning before work.
3．不论是雨或是晴，我每天早上都去慢跑。
________ ________ ________, I go for a jog every morning.
4．亨利盼望有朝一日能参观斯德哥尔摩。
Henry is looking forward to visiting Stockholm ________ ________.
5．My mother is very healthy because she has good eating habits.（改为同义句）
My mother is very healthy because of _____________.
6．在春节期间，孩子们总是情绪高涨，因为他们会收到红包。
The kids are always ________ ________ ________ during the Spring Festival because they can get red packets.
7．在这个故事的末尾，他们都离开了森林。
They all leave the forest ________ ________ ________ ________ the story.
8．How’s the weather in Shanghai today (改为同义句)
________ the weather ________ in Shanghai today
9．It is cloudy today. （对划线部分提问）
________ the ________ today
10．He is playing the guitar. (对划线部分提问)
________ is he ________
11．老师希望所有的学生一天天地进步。
Teachers expect all their students to ________ ________ day by day.
12．The students are having an English class. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—________ the students ________ an English class
—Yes, ________ ________.
13．小男孩喜欢在公园里追他的宠物狗。
The little boy likes to ________ ________ his pet dog in the park.
14．因为大雾，我们不能出去玩了。
We can’t go out to play ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
15．因为外面下大雨，我们得待在室内。
We have to ________ ________ because it’s raining heavily outside.

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