资源简介

2026年湖北省宜昌市初中英语中考模拟训练
一、完形填空
One day a teacher entered her classroom and told her students about a surprise test. The students took their seats and waited for the 1 to begin. The teacher put a test paper on each student’s desk with the text facing down. She then 2 them to turn the paper over and begin.
The students were 3 to see no questions, but just a single black dot in the center of the page. The teacher said, “I just want you to 4 what you see on this paper.”
The students were confused, but did 5 the teacher told them. At the end of the class, the teacher took their tests and started reading their answers 6 . Each student tried to 7 the black dot—its size, its position on the paper. 8 the teacher finished reading, the class was silent.
She started to explain. “Don’t worry. I won’t 9 this test. 10 I want you to think about something. All of you focused on the black dot on this test and wrote about it, but no one wrote about the 11 area around the dot.”
“Imagine that this paper represents your life. The white area represents all of your life 12 —the black dot just stands for the bad things you’ve gone through. Life blesses us 13 many things—loved ones, enjoyable moments, and even miracles from time to time. And yet we tend to focus on the negative. Our problems and difficulties can 14 us.”
“From now on, I want you to think about the big picture more often. Don’t just focus on the black dots in your life. Remind yourself how 15 you are sometimes.”
1．A．class B．test C．report D．meeting
2．A．asked B．let C．made D．invited
3．A．relaxed B．bored C．surprised D．sorry
4．A．sit down B．cut down C．pull down D．write down
5．A．why B．how C．what D．when
6．A．loudly B．quietly C．heavily D．widely
7．A．draw B．describe C．match D．memorize
8．A．Before B．During C．While D．After
9．A．take B．pass C．fail D．grade
10．A．Because B．So C．But D．Then
11．A．white B．black C．red D．yellow
12．A．wounds B．experiences C．problems D．difficulties
13．A．for B．over C．from D．with
14．A．win B．fight C．beat D．help
15．A．lucky B．sad C．excited D．afraid
二、阅读理解
A
Student Science Fair: Showcase Your Invention!Calling All Young Inventors Do you have a great idea for an invention Here is your chance to build it and show it to everyone! Our school is organizing a “Student Science Fair” next month.What Is It It is a fun event for students in Grades 7~9. You can create a science model or a working invention. You can work alone or in a team of up to three students.Why Join Learn about science and technology in a fun way. Improve your problem-solving skills.How to Take Part * Register (登记): Tell your science teacher your name and your invention idea by November 10th. (Notice: Once the ideas and members are registered, they can’t be changed.) * Create: Build your invention. * Present: Bring your invention to the school hall on November 25th. What Are the Prizes The winners will get a year of Science magazine and a free trip to the science museum.Need Help Talk to your science teacher for ideas and guidance (指导).Don’t miss this exciting opportunity (机会)! Let’s get creative and explore the amazing world of science!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
16．Who is the text mainly written for
A．Science teachers. B．Science experts.
C．Primary school students. D．Middle school students.
17．What do students need to do by November 10th
A．Build their inventions. B．Present their inventions.
C．Show their problem-solving skills. D．Register by telling their names and ideas.
18．What can we infer (推断) from the text
A．There will be only one winner.
B．The event will help students improve.
C．Students must work alone on their projects.
D．The school will provide all the materials for students.
19．If Wang Hui feels unsure about his invention idea after registering, what should he do according to the text
A．Give up and not take part. B．Work with other students.
C．Ask his science teacher for help. D．Change his idea to a simpler one.
20．What is the text
A．A poster. B．A report. C．A diary. D．A letter.
B
World Water Day 2026
◆ World Water Day happens every year on 22nd March.
It is a day to think about why we need water and how to look after it.
◆ This Year’s Theme.
The theme for World Water Day 2026 is “Water and Gender”. In some parts of the world, women and girls often have the job of getting water. This is a difficult task and can be dangerous.
◆ What Happens on World Water Day
On World Water Day, we think about all the ways that we use water and how we can use less of it.
◆ Why Is Water Important
Water is very important to all life. Humans, animals and plants would die without it. We need water to drink. We also need water to keep our bodies and clothes clean. All plants need water to grow.
21．When is World Water Day every year
A．On March 22nd. B．On February 9th. C．On May 22nd. D．On April 9th.
22．What is the theme of World Water Day 2026
A．Water and Life B．Water and Gender
C．Save Water for Plants D．Water and Natural Problems
23．What do people do on World Water Day
A．Make more droughts in different countries.
B．Ask women and girls to get more water.
C．Think about how to use and protect water.
D．Find more ice and water on the planet Mars.
24．A school wants to celebrate World Water Day 2026. Which activity is the best choice
A．Hold a game to play with water for fun.
B．Do research on wild animals in danger.
C．Learn how to grow plants without any water.
D．Have a water-saving poster design competition.
25．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material
A．Water is only for drinking and cleaning in daily life.
B．Water is necessary for all living things to live and grow.
C．Our body is mostly water so we need not save any water at all.
D．Droughts come from little rain and do no harm to people’s lives.
C
Many sea animals depend on specific routes (路线) to migrate (迁徙). The routes offer these sea travelers the right conditions to guide them through the oceans. Humans try to discover the routes and have drawn their own lines, but they are not clear because of unexpected changes in nature.
To find out the routes that sea animals often take, some scientists in Australia and the US have now created a special map that shows the ways connecting ocean habitats (栖息地).
The new map, named the Migratory Connectivity in the Ocean (MiCO), collects data (数据) and makes it easier for scientists to see where sea animals may follow these ways. The database (数据库) includes information on 109 animals, based on around 30 years of data, and shows where they are going to and from.
“MiCO connects almost 2,000 important habitats and shows the importance of cross-country (跨国的) teamwork,” says the research team. They find that all of the animals recorded in MiCO face less protection at some point because of different national rules. That means no country is able to fully protect migratory animals if there is no help from others. “For example, green turtles lay their eggs in Costa Rica and then travel north to Nicaragua,” the team says. “They are well protected in Costa Rica, but in Nicaragua, people are allowed to catch them, and many die there every year.”
MiCO works to provide useful knowledge on migratory connectivity (连通性) to help protect sea animals. In 2023, a UN report found climate (气候) changes are harming migratory animals. MiCO catches the information from different times and the team hopes it may be used to tell those changes in connectivity. MiCO is also expected to collect information on more migratory sea animals because there is less than one-third of data collected now.
“So far, the migratory information shown within the MiCO system only touches the surface of the true connectivity of the world’s oceans,” the team says.
26．How does the writer lead in the topic
A．By telling a story. B．By making a comparison.
C．By asking a question. D．By introducing the background.
27．What is MiCO
A．A map of migration routes. B．A report about climate changes.
C．A map of sea animals’ habitats D．A data about finding sea animals.
28．Why does the writer take the example of green turtles
A．To share the ways to protect sea animals.
B．To explain the reason why sea animals migrate.
C．To show the importance of cross-country teamwork.
D．To prove the harm in fishing for migratory animals.
29．Which of the following can be the data MiCO collects
A．Over 10 laws are made on the protection of sea animals.
B．There are mainly 3 kinds of elephants living on Earth.
C．Gray whales travel about 16,000 km from the Arctic Ocean to Mexico.
D．More than 10,000 tourists visit the whale shark habitat in South Africa.
30．What can we infer from the last sentence
A．The MiCO system has done a perfect job.
B．There is much more work to be done on MiCO.
C．The ocean connectivity is too difficult to study.
D．Scientists need to build more systems like MiCO.
D
Many people think wildlife protection is just about caring for animals. But Huang Hongxiang says this is wrong. He is a 38-year-old wildlife protector with 13 years of experience. 31
Huang explains: human activities are the main reasons to make animals endangered, such as illegal (非法的) hunting and destroying (毁坏) nature. 32 So wildlife protection is more about dealing with humans, not animals.
33 He used to work in Africa, South America and Southeast Asia. But now he and his team are fighting against underground shops that sell pangolins (穿山甲) in Laos. They report the trade to local officials and use social media to teach people about the problem. Thanks to their efforts, many pangolins have been saved.
Huang also organizes study programs for teenagers. 34 It is not easy or exciting. He also hopes teenagers can be better prepared to help the world if they know the challenges early.
35 He believes that wild animal protection takes time and will improve step by step.
A．Huang’s job is to stop illegal trade.
B．That means humans cause most problems.
C．Many people dream of becoming protectors.
D．He hopes teens learn some skills to help the animals.
E．Even when facing difficulties, Huang never gives up.
F．In his opinion, wildlife protection is more about dealing with people.
三、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
covered keep through begin with experience dream Chinese win brand
In March 2026, a big surprise happened in Portugal. A French rider, driving a 36 motorcycle (摩托车) made by “Zhang Xue Motor”, 37 the first place in the world motorcycle race. This was the first time a Chinese 38 won this top race, breaking the 37-year monopoly of European and Japanese brands.
The founder (创办人), Zhang Xue, has a moving story. He was born in a poor village in Hunan Province. At 14, he left school and became a mechanic. His hands were always 39 with black oil, but he had a big 40 —to make the best Chinese motorcycle. He worked day and night, learning everything about engines (发动机).
After winning, many people wanted to make money 41 his company. But Zhang refused most of them. He just wanted to 42 his eyes on his work. He also made a special rule—new riders with less than one year of 43 can not buy his fast motorcycles. If a shop breaks this rule, people can report it and get 5, 000 yuan. He cares more about safety than money.
“I don’t care about getting rich quickly,” Zhang said. “This victory is not the end, but a new 44 .” His story tells us that an ordinary person can also achieve great success 45 true love and hard work. Now, more and more people are proud of “Made in China”.
四、任务型阅读
Around the world, people are more and more worried about the environment. Many people now prefer products and companies (公司) that care about the earth and cause less pollution. This need for green products has led large companies to change their business.
Before, customers used cheap plastic bags, and then threw them away. But now most supermarkets and stores usually provide reusable shopping bags for them. This causes less waste. They also provide more local products, because more energy is saved for carrying them from one place to another.
To help lower air pollution, big car factories are looking for other ways to control the amount (数量) of oil. Cars that use much less oil are very popular. Many companies are also developing fully electric cars.
They produce no air pollution at all. Both kinds of cars have another advantage: They are cheaper to run and people don’t need to worry about oil prices.
The airline companies race an even greater green challenge. Airplanes use much more oil than cars. So many airlines are now developing planes that can run on some other kinds of oil. They create less pollution and cost less. The companies are also developing a new kind of planes, and some of them use only solar panels (太阳能板) to fly!
Green businesses used to be popular with only a small group of people. But now, more and more companies have to show they care about the environment. Many products are marked “green” in order to look nice. However, people still have to be careful when choosing green products. It’s important to make sure the products are as environmentally friendly as the businessmen say.
People are worried about 46 around the world. (仅填2词)
In order to cause less waste and save more energy, most supermarkets and stores provide 47 for customers. (不超过7个词)
Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Green Products: Transportation Tools
Four kinds the Advantages of Them
1. Cars with less oil 2. Fully 48 (不超过2词) 3. Airplanes running on other kinds of oil 4. Planes using solar panels To cut down air pollution They are cheaper to run People don’t 49 (不超过6词) Create less pollution and cost less Be more popular and look nice
What can you do to protect the earth Use your own words. (至少列举两项，不超过20 词)
50
五、书面表达
50．随着全球首款三折叠手机的发布，手机的发展已进入新纪元。毫无疑问手机已然成为我们日常生活中的重要部分。请你根据表格的提示信息写一篇短文介绍手机的发明时间、人物，手机的至少三个用途，并至少谈两点作为青少年的你们如何合理地使用手机。
注意事项：1.短文须包含以上内容，可以适当发挥；
2.词数100个左右；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、地名等信息。
参考词汇：launch 发布；three-fold smart phones 三折叠手机；a new era 新纪元
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参考答案
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．D 10．C 11．A 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．A
16．D 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．A
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．B
26．D 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．B
31．F 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．E
36．Chinese 37．won 38．brand 39．covered 40．dream 41．through 42．keep 43．experience 44．beginning 45．with
46． the environment。
47． reusable shopping bags and more local products。
48． electric cars。
49． need to worry about oil prices。
50．We/ I can turn off the lights when leaving a room and walk to school.
50．例文
With the launch of the world’s first three-fold smart phones, the development of mobile phones has entered a new era. There’s no doubt that mobile phones have been an important part in our daily life now.
The first mobile phone was invented by an American called Martin Cooper in 1973. And it has influenced people’s life a lot since it was invented. First, it’s more convenient to communicate with others by using mobile phones. Second, people are used to taking photos with mobile phones instead of cameras. And we can even go shopping, listen to music and watch movies on the phone. Third, we can easily learn something useful by surfing online. In this way, it helps us study.
In my opinion, we teenagers should be allowed to use mobile phones, but not on weekdays. And it’s necessary for us to use them in the right way with the help of our teachers and parents.

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